While _________ suppresses gluconeogenesis, ____________ increases glycogen breakdown?

Answers

Answer 1
insulin; glucagon

Insulin is a hormone produced from the beta cells of the pancreas. It is also considered as the main anabolic hormone of the body. This hormone regulates the metabolism of glucose, fats and proteins. This also allows the absorption of glucose into the liver, muscles and some portion in fats.

Glucagon is a hormone produced from the alpha cells of the pancreas. In contrast to insulin, this hormone increases the glucose in the blood. This is also considered to be the main catabolic hormone.
Answer 2
While insulin suppresses gluconeogenesis, glucagon increases glycogen breakdown.

Related Questions

The Northeast’s rocky and jagged shoreline provides many _____.

Answers

Final answer:

The Northeast's rocky and jagged shoreline offers various opportunities for tourism, including sights and recreational activities. They are shaped by wave action, and their diversity ranges from cliffs to sandy beaches, important for both ecological health and the local economy.

Explanation:

The Northeast’s rocky and jagged shoreline provides many opportunities for tourism, including sightseeing, hiking, and recreational activities such as sailing and fishing. The complex coastline, shaped by the sediment transported by wave action, contains well-sorted gravel and sand, indicating a high-energy environment where wave action is strong. Destinations like Island Beach State Park in New Jersey are examples of this, showcasing the natural beauty and geological features that attract visitors.

These coastlines are diverse, varying from steep cliffs to sandy beaches and coves, often protected from extensive wave damage due to their orientation, as is the case in parts of the Mid-Atlantic States. Moreover, the shoreline's ecological health can be affected by the proximity to human settlements and their activity. Therefore, sites like Santa Cruz Island off the California coast, exhibit a range of habitats for both wildlife and human enjoyment while highlighting the need for conservation and careful management of these delicate coastal ecosystems.

In regions like New England, both the mountains and the coastline provide a dual attraction for tourism and activities such as skiing and summer vacations. The dynamic and varied coastal geography offers a wealth of opportunities for both recreation and the economy in areas like finance, telecommunications, and healthcare, making these coastlines invaluable to local communities.

support the claim that all living things are made up of cells

Answers

We know all living things are made up of cells because all cells come from cells, you cant have a cell without it coming from a different cell.

A species displaying which of the survivorship curves is likely to produce the most offspring?

Answers

This question is incomplete as there are no graphs included to study. I think this question is referring to K-strategy and R-strategy survivorship curves. In R-strategy, many offspring are produced, but there is typically very low offspring survival as there is little or no post-birth investment from the parents. In K-strategy, few offspring are produced, but there is substantial post-birth investment by the parents into caring for the young. Therefore, the R-strategy species will tend to have the highest number of offspring.  

Tina's second cousin was diagnosed with asthma at age 5. what would be included in your treatment plan? what factors might concern you related to compliance?

Answers

Pediatric patients diagnosed with bronchial asthma are treated with the same medications as adults, albeit in dosages based on the weight of the child (usually lower than the adult dose). Pediatric patients usually use a spacer between the inhaler and after a puff, he or she must be instructed to breathe in and out for 10 times. There is an option to use a nebulizer to give the medication but for pediatric patients (they are usually afraid of the nebulizer), this is less effective. 

The primary caregiver should also be able to recognize an asthma attack at home or at school. He or she should also be able to know how to operate the inhaler.

Asthma can be treated with breathing exercises and by using long term medication such as inhaler and nebulizer. After using an inhaler or nebulizer the person has been advised to breathe in and out ten times. Some children are afraid of nebulizer that makes that less effective.

Further Explanation:

Asthma is an inflammatory lung disease. The common symptom of this disease is difficulty in breathing. It does not allow the person to do physical activity. The center for disease control and prevention (CDC) estimated that around twenty-seven million Americans have asthma. According to them twenty-seven it is the most common disease among the American children.

The symptoms appear when the linings of the airways swell due to the muscles that the exercises present around them has. It leads to accumulation of mucus in the airways that result in a decrease in the amount of the exchange. The symptoms include tightening in the chest, shortness of breath, coughing and fatigue.

The asthma gasin two ways namely; breathing exercise and long term asthma. The doctor recommends the right treatment or a combination of treatment. Breathing exercise helps in getting the required amount of gases in and out of the lungs. It increases the capacity of the lungs. Inhalers and nebulizers are the long term medication that helps in controlling asthma.

Learn More:

1. Learn more about the treatment of eukaryotic cell with a drug https://brainly.com/question/10767798

2. Learn more about the proteins synthesis in a cell https://brainly.com/question/1420458

3. Learn more about an exchange of gases by blood cells https://brainly.com/question/1213217

Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Respiratory System and disease

Keywords:

Asthma, exercise, medication, inhaler, nebulizer, inflammatory, breathing, symptoms, swell, lungs, medication.

What substance joins proteoglycans together into gigantic complexes called proteoglycan aggregates? these complexes can occupy very large volumes. hyaluronidase hyaluronic acid proteoglycase fibronectin?

Answers

that would be hyaluronic acid 

Answer;

Hyaluronic acid

Hyaluronic acid are the substances that joins proteoglycan together into gigantic complexes called proteoglycan aggregates.


Explanation;

Proteoglycan aggregates are the major structural components of the extracellular matrix of the cartilage, comosed of aggrecan, hyalutonana and a link protein.

They provide cartilage with gel-like property and resistance to deformation through water absorption.

why are the cells in a multicellular organism organized into tissue

Answers

Hi there!!!!!!!!!

I think this might help you hopefully. 
HAVE A GREAT DAY!!

~ TRUE BOSS

The specialization of function between the left and right hemispheres is known as __________

Answers

The term "lateralization" refers to specialized function within one particular hemisphere of the cerebral cortex of the brain. Lateral quite literally means to the side, thus one-sided cortical function can be called lateralized, hence only to one side.

With GPS, a single satellite can be used to calculate latitude and longitude. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F

Answers

the answer is False because you need multiple satellites to make a GPS network.

The answer is false your welcome

In insects, what is the adaptive significance of spiracles? in insects, what is the adaptive significance of spiracles? they dilate and constrict during flight or other types of movement, functioning as a "breathing" mechanism. they close off tracheae to minimize water loss. they are thin and highly branched, offering a large surface area for gas exchange. they open into the body cavity, allowing direct contact between hemolymph and tissues.

Answers

They close off tacheae to minimize water loss.

Stanley Miller was able to synthesize _____. esters amino acids alcohols aldehydes

Answers

Stanley Miller was able to synthesize amino acids
Hello there,

The answer to your question is:

Stanley Miller was able to synthesize amino acids.

Hope this answer helps.

Which of the following statements is true? Friction works in the direction opposite of motion. Lubrication can be used to increase friction. Only large masses exert gravitational force. Air resistance is greatest for objects with small surface areas.

Answers

Hello sorry for the late replay but my best answer is going to be
A.)
Friction works in the direction opposite of motion
The answer is 

A. Friction works in the direction opposite of motion.

PLEASE HELPPPPP I WILL GIVE BRAINIEST

#1 During which of the following processes would carbon most likely be required?

Breaking of rocks
Generation of electricity
Making of glucose
Running of cars

#2 The balanced equation for photosynthesis is shown below.

6 CO2 + 6 H2O → C6H12O6 + 6 O2

Which statement best justifies the conservation of mass during photosynthesis?

The total number of carbon atoms on both sides is 6.
The total number of hydrogen atoms on both sides is 18.
The number of oxygen atoms is equal to the number of carbon atoms on each side.
The number of oxygen atoms is equal to the number of hydrogen atoms on each side.

#3 Which of the following is an example of how science can solve social problems?

It can stop excessive rain from occurring.
It can identify the sources of polluted water.
It can control the time and day when cyclones happen.
It can reduce the frequency of severe weather conditions.

#4 What happens to the amount of energy that is used up during photosynthesis?

It changes to an equal amount of chemical energy.
It changes to a lesser amount of chemical energy.
It changes to a higher amount of solar energy.
It changes to an equal amount of solar energy.

#5 Which of the following is true about the glucose molecule during the process of cellular respiration?

It forms oxygen.
It builds muscles.
It forms mitochondria.
It helps release energy.

Answers

1. Making of glucose
Carbon is needed in the production of glucose. Glucose is also known as simple sugar with a chemical formula of C₆H₁₂O₆. The carbon is taken from carbon dioxide in photosynthesis. 
2. The total number of carbon atoms on both sides is 6.
6CO₂ + 6H₂O     →     C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
Number of atoms on each side:
C = 6
O= 18
H= 12

3. It can identify the sources of polluted water.

This is the best answer because science cannot control natural forces and natural forces are not social problems. Environmental pollution like water pollution is an example of a social problem because it a result largely caused by human behavior.

4. 
It changes to a lesser amount of chemical energy.

Only a fraction of the light energy the plant receives is going to be transformed into chemical energy. The remaining energy is used up during the different cell activity and growth process of the plant. 

5.It helps release energy.

In cellular respiration, glucose is used as an energy source. It is broken down to produce ATP. The energy stored in the ATP is used in the form of chemical energy for cellular activity. 

Answer:

Making of glucose

Explanation:

Am I early? Anyway, Glucose is made by CO2, H2O, and energy.

Hope this helps!

Increased global movement of people decreases the risk of pandemic flu

Answers

it is false because when people move it does nothing but spread

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Which is referred to as the "walking larva" of the blowfly? 1.first instar 2. second instar 3. third instar 4. pupa

Answers

 think its the second one... hope that helps

Answer

1.First Instar

Explanation

In biology of insects, there are 1-7 instars. The first instar is quite mobile and has long legs with which to disperse. At this stage, it explores cracks, and depressions in the soil in search of an egg pod. After the first instar, the larva moves little because the legs become smaller and smaller.


Name three arthropod head appendages

Answers

The answer is Antennae, ocelli, and mandibles. Antennae are used by arthropods to sense their environment. Ocelli also referred to as eye spots, detect light and the mandibles are used to cut food or used as weapons in some arthropods. Antennae and mandibles are paired appendages while ocelli are three in some arthropods such as bees.


Sort the phrases based on whether they describe or give an example of diffusion, facilitated diffusion, both, or neither.

Answers

for simple diffusion is when the exchangeous of oxygen from alveolus and blood capillary while for facilitated diffusion is muscle

Use the following information to answer the question. A student reported that a limp stalk of celery became crisp when placed in ice water In attempting to understand what happened to the celery, the student's suggestion that water entered the celery plant an made it crisp would be a(n)
1 Deduction
2 Conclusion
3 Hypothesis
4 Experiment

Answers

I believe the answer would be hypothesis. Because it's the students suggestion. He still doesn't know for sure so it's not the conclusion. The experiment was already given so it can't be that and the student isn't taking anything out of the experiment so it's not a deduction.
The answer would be hypothesis.... It is a suggestion/educated guess.

Between 3000 and 6000 meters below the ocean surface, over 50% of the earths surface is covered by what formations

Answers

An abyssal plain is an underwater plain on the deep ocean floor, usually found at the depths between 3000 and 6000 m. Lying generally between the foot of a continental rise and a mid-ocean ridge, abyssal plains cover more than 50% of the Earth's surface. They are among the flattest, smoothest, and least explored regions on Earth.

Answer:

Abyssal plain

Explanation:

Between 4000 to 6000 meters below the ocean, the abyssal zone exists which is salty (saltiness between 34.6 to 35 parts per thousand) and cold (temperature between 0 to 4 degree celcius)

Abyssal plain consists of uneven surface of oceanic crust covered by fine grain sediments such as clay and silt. They have major reserve of deep ocean biodiversity.  

Memories can often be triggered by an associated environmental stimulus. this process is called _____.

Answers

The process is called priming

Which psychotherapy technique utilizes the patient's earliest experience and unconscious influences?

Answers

Psychodynamic therapy is a technique that takes into account the influence of past behavior to present. It assesses early experiences and the unconscious influences that shapes behavior. This type of therapy aims to give greater insight into problems and bring about behavior change. 

When earth completes a full rotation, how much time has elapsed?

Answers

The answer is; 24 hours.

Scientists called the full rotation of the earth a day and divided it into 24 hours on the clock. This means from sunrise to next sunrise. They also divided the earth into latitudes that indicate time zones. When one point on earth rotates and return to the same position in space, it has lapsed 24 hours.

Select the phrases that correctly describe density. there is more than one correct answer. select all that apply.

Answers

All the answer that apply include;

Relates a mass to its volume

Varies with temperatures

May have units of grams per mL

Determines if a substance floats or sinks.

Different substances have different densities that are why mixing liquids such as water and paraffin produce two layers since paraffin is less dense than water.


Which of the following statements about estuaries are true?

A. They are the gateway to freshwater breeding grounds of some marine animals

B. They are the breeding grounds for many types of aquatic animals

C. Estuaries are resistant to pollution because the constant inflow of freshwater flushes the pollutants out into the ocean.

D. They are areas where freshwater streams or rivers merge with the sea

Answers

hello
the answer is c
have a nice day

Estuaries are located where rivers meet the sea. Estuaries are home to diverse plant and animal groups that have adapted to brackish water. Therefore, option A, B and D are correct.

What are estuaries?

Estuaries and the wetlands that surround them are types of bodies of water that may typically be found near the point where rivers meet the ocean. Brackish water is a mixture of fresh water that drains from the land and salty water from the ocean. Estuaries are home to a wide variety of plant and animal populations that have adapted to brackish water.

Seagrass, mangroves, saltmarsh, macroalgae, and microalgae are the most common types of plant communities that may be found in our estuaries. Plants that are able to survive in estuaries are able to withstand a wide range of environmental stresses, including shifts in salt or water level, rainfall, currents, and current direction.

Learn more about estuaries, here:

https://brainly.com/question/17564221

#SPJ2

According to the tree, which primates share the most recent common ancestor with humans?

Answers

Bonobos and chimpanzees. 
hope it helps
please mark as brainliest

describe three parasitic flagellates and their vectors

Answers

Three parasitic flagella and their Vectors:

1.    Giardasis is a parasite that causes diarrhea or Giardia Lamblia infection in humans and animals It infects the small intestines of Human beings and animals once they ingest Giardia cysts from contaminated food and water or fecal-oral route.  Plasmid or prokaryotic DNA is the vector for this parasite

 

2.    Trypanosoma cruzi is a parasite that causes Chagas disease. These parasites occur in the bloodstreams of man but do not multiply there.  Vector for this parasite is hemipterous or kissing bugs.

 

3.    Trichomonas vaginalis is a parasite that can be found in the vagina of women and urethra of men.This parasite does not survive more than 24 hours outside the body of the host. Vector for this parasite is the human male. 

Final answer:

Three parasitic flagellates include Trypanosoma species, which cause sleeping sickness and Chagas disease via insect vectors; Giardia lamblia, causing giardiasis through contaminated water; and parabasalids, responsible for diseases like trichomoniasis.

Explanation:

Parasitic flagellates are protozoa that can cause diseases in humans, often requiring vectors for their transmission. Three notable examples include:

Trypanosoma species, which cause sleeping sickness in Africa and Chagas disease in South America. They are transmitted by insect vectors such as the tsetse fly (for sleeping sickness) and the triatomine bug (for Chagas disease).Giardia lamblia, responsible for giardiasis, a diarrheal illness. Transmission occurs through the fecal-oral route, usually by ingesting contaminated water.Parabasalids, such as those causing trichomoniasis, transmitted through sexual contact or contaminated surfaces. These organisms move with flagella and affect various tissues in the human body.

These parasites enter the human body through different routes but share a commonality in requiring either direct contact with contaminated materials or an insect vector for transmission.

Which vessels allow diffusion of oxygen and nutrients across their cell layers?

Answers

The correct answer is "capillaries".

Capillaries are small blood vessels that is composed of a single layer of endothelial cells. The thinness of the capillaries as well as the thin single layer of endothelium will allow the diffusion of oxygen and nutrients across their cell layers. Some capillaries are fenestrated (i.e. kidneys) or sinusoidal (i.e. liver) which also contribute to the diffusion of oxygen and nutrients.

Answer:

Capilleries

Explanation:

Capillaries are the places where the exchange of substances between blood and surrounding tissues occurs. Substance exchange can occur between and through the cells that make up the vessel wall. The pores present in some types of blood capillaries also act as transfer sites. It is noteworthy that the permeability of these vessels varies from one body region to another. In summary, we can say that it is the capillaries that allow the diffusion of oxygen and nutrients through their cell layers.

Blood capillaries are vessels of the cardiovascular system that are characterized by their small caliber.

Flowering tundra plants must bloom and set seed quickly because _____.

Answers

Flowering tundra plants should bloom and need to set the seed quickly because the summers then are very short and so they should then be disperse as the seeds can flower then somewhere new.Hope this answer would be of help.

Answer:

the summers are very short.

Explanation:

Tundra is a type of biome located in the northern hemisphere of the planet, in regions near the Arctic, more precisely in northern America, Europe and other places such as Alaska and Siberia. These regions tend to have very short summers, however summer weather conditions are extremely important for the reproductive process of these plants, so they must bloom and set seed quickly.

Which of the following statements cannot be tested by science?

Answers

what's your choices?

We cannot answer if there are no choices, since it looks like a multiple choice question.

In three sentences or fewer, explain the difference between using geothermal energy to generate electricity and using the geothermal gradient to heat your home with an underground heat pump.

Answers

Tapping of geothermal energy to produce electricity is done on a larger scale compared to the tapping of the geothermal gradient using a geothermal heat pump. Harnessing geothermal energy is also reliant on geological conditions such as in the area of convection boundaries while geothermal gradient can be harnessed virtually anywhere on the earth surface.


Final answer:

Using geothermal energy for electricity involves tapping into geothermal activity, like hot springs near the Earth's surface, while geothermal heat pumps use the stable underground temperatures to efficiently heat or cool homes.

Explanation:

The key difference between using geothermal energy to generate electricity and using the geothermal gradient for heating with an underground heat pump lies in the method and location of heat extraction. Geothermal power plants require specific geothermal activity near the Earth's surface, such as hot springs or volcanoes, to produce electricity. In contrast, geothermal heat pumps use the constant temperatures found 20 feet below the surface to heat or cool homes efficiently, capitalizing on the subsurface as a heat source in winter or a heat sink in summer, and thus conserving energy that would otherwise be used for conventional heating or cooling systems.

Which brain region would be least involved in visual imagery encoding?

Answers

Visual imagery encoding is the process of storing new info by converting it into mental pictures. This process relates incoming information to knowledge that is already in the  brain. That way it is creating two different mental placeholders (visual and verbal).
Visual imagery encoding occurs in the visual processing regions in occipital lobe.

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