Why do banks and other financial institutions require collateral for loans?

Answers

Answer 1

Collateral is required by banks to secure a loan, minimize default risks, and protect financial stability. It allows banks to recover funds by seizing and selling the collateral if the borrower does not repay the loan, helping to maintain customer confidence and safeguard bank reserves.

Banks and other financial institutions often require collateral for loans as a way to secure the loan. Collateral is an asset, such as property or equipment, that the borrower offers to the lender to secure the debt. In case the borrower fails to repay the loan, the bank has the right to seize the collateral and sell it to recover the money owed. This requirement is rooted in the principle of reducing the risk of default and combating asymmetric information issues like adverse selection, where riskier borrowers are more likely to apply for loans, and moral hazard, where borrowers have less incentive to repay if they bear no risk.

Importance of Collateral

Collateral helps to ensure that banks operate on a stable financial ground. Since banks are institutions that deal with the financial matters of numerous clients, it is important for them to minimize the risks associated with lending. Collateral provides a form of guarantee that the bank can recover the funds, hence safeguarding the bank's reserves and the interests of other customers. Additionally, when assets such as cash are used as collateral, these are referred to as compensating or compensatory balances.


Related Questions

How long should a resume be

Answers

usually one page but you could make it two pages if you wanted to look better

How long should a resume be?

Question options:

Generally one or two pages.

Exactly 2 pages.

Always no more than one page.

As long as needed to explain your qualifications.

Question 7  6.67 / 6.67 points

Answer: Generally one or two pages.


In-line industries (ili) produces recreational in-line skates. demand is seasonal, peaking in the

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In-line industries (ili) produces recreational in-line skates. Demand is seasonal, peaking in the summer months. Different activities peak when they are in different seasons based on weather, travel and activity type. In this case, the recreation in-line skate activities peak when the weather is warmer and people are spending more time outside. 

If the price of pepsi increases, then there will be ________ of pepsi.
a.an increase in the supply
b.an increase in the quantity supplied
c.a decrease in the quantity supplied
d.a decrease in the supply

Answers

If the price of Pepsi increases, then there will be an decrease in the quantity demanded of Pepsi. When the amount of purchasing Pepsi rises, there is a decline in demand because they are trying to offset the new cost of the Pepsi by purchasing less. When items that aren't a need rise, the demand drops to reflect how pricing does affect certain goods and services. 
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