The issue of evolution was a focal point in the 1920s due to its symbolic role in the larger cultural conflict between traditional rural values and modern urban views, as demonstrated by the Scopes Monkey Trial. It posed a challenge to biblical creationism, sparking debates that touched on broader societal changes, including morality, immigration, and science versus religion.
Explanation:The issue of evolution became a cause célèbre in the 1920s as it represented the conflict between modern urban living and traditional rural values. This was most notably exemplified by the Scopes Monkey Trial of 1925, where John Scopes was tried for teaching evolution in violation of Tennessee's Butler Act.
The trial highlighted the intense debate over scientific understanding versus traditional, biblical explanations of human origins. Cultural and philosophical divides, changes in social norms, and the new morality versus a return to normalcy further fueled the controversies of this era.
While many Americans believed in both evolution and creationism, the issue was polarized by concerns that teaching evolution might undermine religious doctrines and the moral fabric of society.
The clash was not just about scientific facts but also about the underlying values and identity of the American society at a time when it was undergoing significant changes.
The debate over evolution in the 1920s, therefore, reflected broader societal tensions, including those surrounding immigration, the rise of nativism, and the confrontation between empirical science and religious fundamentalism.
Final answer:
The evolution debate in the 1920s highlighted the clash between traditional rural values and modern urban perspectives, epitomized by the Scopes Monkey Trial, and was further complicated by the misuse of Darwin's theory to justify racial hierarchy and competitive industrialism.
Explanation:
The issue of evolution became a cause célèbre in the 1920s due to the cultural and intellectual conflicts that arose between traditional rural values and the modern urban perspectives.
The infamous Scopes Monkey Trial, which took place in 1925, exemplified these tensions, showcasing the confrontation between religious fundamentalism and the scientific understanding of human origins.
The theory of evolution, notably through the work of Charles Darwin, not only challenged the biblical narrative of creation but was also utilized by proponents of Social Darwinism to justify ideologies such as racial hierarchy and the ruthless competitiveness of the industrial age.
The rapid urbanization and changes in societal norms during the 1920s led to anxiety among rural communities, who saw the teaching of evolution as an encroachment upon their traditional, religious-based understanding of the world.
In response, Tennessee passed the Butler Act, which made it illegal to teach evolution in schools, resulting in the Scopes trial when John Scopes was charged for violating this law. The trial became a national spectacle, highlighting the deep-seated conflict between religious beliefs and scientific progress.
This era also saw the rise of pseudo-scientific thoughts that misappropriated Darwin's theory, leading to pernicious outcomes such as justifying racial inequalities and other discriminatory practices.
What consequences might a country face when it deals with a state of anarchy? How can a state of anarchy result in violence and safety risks?
Why did the United States end the negotiations with France during the XYZ Affair?
it demanded the us to pay the bribes
How did Floridians vote during the presidential election of 1860? They voted for the pro-slavery Southern Democrat. They voted for the moderate Republican.. They were split between Republicans and Southern Democrats. Their votes went uncounted due to election fraud.
The correct answer is A. They voted for the pro-slavery Southern Democrat
Explanation:
The Presidential elections in the U.S. is a democratic process that takes place every four years in order to choose the President and Vice-president of the nation for the subsequent four years mainly through direct voting or popular voting and electoral voting. During history, the Presidential elections have been linked to controversial situations and differences in the candidates each of the states supports.
In the case of the election of 1860, the two main candidates were Abraham Lincoln who belonged to the Republican party and support abolition of slavery and the candidate John C. Breckinridge who was a Southern Democrat and supported slavery. Even though, Lincoln was the President elected the differences between the candidates created important differences in the preferences of the states considering most of the Southern states including Texas, Arkansas, Mississippi, and Florida, supported Breckinridge while the Northern states including Iowa, Indiana, and Minnesota supported Lincoln. Considering this, it can be concluded Floridians vote during the presidential election of 1860 for the pro-slavery Southern Democrat John C. Breckinridge, indeed in Florida 62.2.% vote for this candidate.
The forbidden city was off limits to who
In the era after World War I and before the Great Depression, American suburbs began to grow rapidly because of A) increased use of airplanes. B) invention of electric lights. C) mass production of automobiles. Eliminate D) greater availability of information.
In the era after World War I and before the Great Depression, American suburbs began to grow rapidly because of the mass production of automobiles. The correct option is C.
How did the mass production of the automobile change America?People have increased personal freedom and access to jobs and services thanks to the automobile. It resulted in improved roads and transportation. To meet the need for vehicle parts and fuel, industries and new occupations sprang up. Petroleum and gasoline were among them, followed by rubber and lastly plastics.
The automotive industry was one of the worst hit by the crisis. Between 1929 and 1932, new automotive sales plunged by 75%, and automobile businesses collectively lost $191 million ($2.9 billion in today's money) in 1932, accounting for 25% of industry sales.
Thus, the ideal selection is option C.
Learn more about the automobile change in America here:
https://brainly.com/question/7388828
#SPJ2
Why was Hawaii's location economically valuable? (Annexation of Hawaii)
Read the passage and answer the question:
"Athenians suffered further hardship [from the plague] owing to the crowding into the city of people from the country districts; and this affected the new arrivals especially. For since no houses were available for them, and they had to live in huts that were stifling [hot and without air] in the hot season, they perished [died] in wild disorder. Bodies of dying men lay one upon another and half-dead people rolled about in the streets and, in their longing [desire] for water, near all the fountains. The temples, too, in which they had quarter [sheltered] themselves were full of the corpses of those who had died in them; for the calamity [disaster] which weighed upon them was so overpowering that men, not knowing what was to become of them, became careless of all law"
According to the passage, why were many corpses found near the city's fountains?
A. sick people longed for water
B. Sick people longed to bathe.
C. The plague was spread by water.
D. There was no place else to put them.
Final answer:
Many corpses were found near the city's fountains because the sick were desperately seeking water, indicative of the harsh conditions during the Plague of Athens.
Explanation:
According to the passage, many corpses were found near the city's fountains because sick people longed for water. During the Plague of Athens, those afflicted were so desperate for relief that they ventured near all the fountains in search of water, reflecting their intense suffering and the inadequate living conditions. This desperation, combined with the overcrowded and unsanitary conditions of Athens during the plague, contributed to the catastrophic death toll and the presence of corpses near sources of water.
Sick individuals during the plague in Athens gathered near water sources due to their extreme thirst. This led to many corpses being found near fountains. Therefore, option A, sick people longed for water, is correct.
Athenians suffered further hardship from the plague owing to overcrowding in the city. This especially impacted new arrivals who had to live in stifling huts. As the disease progressed:
Sick individuals experienced severe discomfort and a desperate longing for water.The passage specifically mentions that people in their dire state of illness rolled about in the streets and gathered near all the fountains, seeking water to quench their extreme thirst.The chaotic and overwhelming nature of the plague led to widespread death and disorder, with bodies found in various public places like fountains and temples where people sought refuge.As economies grow, they demand more
A. financial assistance.
B. raw materials.
C. available labor.
D. defense services.
Correct answer choice is :
A raw material, also recognized as a feedstock or most accurately unprocessed material, is a primary material that is used to produce goods, finished products, energy, or common materials which are feedstock for future complete products. Raw materials index is the total cost of all segment parts currently in stock that have not yet been used in work-in-process or doomed goods production.
Which describes a contribution from classical Greece fo modern western civilization
Which conveyor is often used to move bulk materials from freight cars trucks and ships ?
A. Roller
B. Belt
C. Pneumatic
D. Screw
Belt conveyors are commonly used to move bulk materials from freight cars, trucks, and ships, along with examples of other conveyor types used in different applications.So,option A is correct.
The conveyor often used to move bulk materials from freight cars, trucks, and ships is the belt conveyor. A belt conveyor consists of a continuous loop of material suitable for a wide range of applications.
Screw conveyors are another type of conveying device commonly used in grain harvest and handling, utilizing a rotating shaft with flighting to move materials along a tube.
Roller conveyors and pneumatic conveyors are also used in specific applications for material handling but are less common for moving bulk materials from freight cars, trucks, and ships.
which is an example of how cities improved during the late 1800s?
A)new bridges and libraries in san francisco
B)skyscrapers and public parks in berlin
C)electric trams and subways in madrid
D)a new police force and sewer in london
Cities improved in various ways in the late 1800s, including the construction of infrastructure such as bridges and libraries, the introduction of new modes of transportation like electric trams and subways, and the establishment of better public safety measures and sanitation systems.
Explanation:An example of how cities improved during the late 1800s is: A) new bridges and libraries in San Francisco: San Francisco added infrastructure such as bridges and libraries, which enhanced the city's accessibility and cultural resources. C) electric trams and subways in Madrid: Madrid introduced electric trams and subways, revolutionizing transportation within the city. D) a new police force and sewer in London: London established a new police force and improved its sewer system, leading to improved public safety and sanitation.
Learn more about Cities improving in the late 1800s here:https://brainly.com/question/3779966
#SPJ2
what can be assumed by the 26 volume leather bound petition presented to Stowe which begged American women to abolish slavery
in the middle ages, what powerful expreasions of faith were built in europe
The first American political party to successfully have a President in office was the
A) Whigs.
B) Democrats.
C) Federalists.
D) Democratic Republicans.
Why didn't benjamin franklin want england to be treated harshly during the peace negotiations?
"A foto que você vê foi tirada no congo belga no final do século XIX."
1) Quem está em primeiro plano? E ao fundo?
2) O que a pose dos europeus sugere a você?
3) Por que os elefantes eram tão cobiçados pelos exploradores belgas?
What Asian nation avoided eauropean colonization
why did britian's colonial empire help foster the Industrial Revolution
Explain how the United States to Russia emulated European ttrans-oceanic imperialism.
3 examples of imperialism each.
For AP World History!!!
The United States and Russia emulated European trans-oceanic imperialism through territorial expansion, economic exploitation, and strategic influence, demonstrated through the U.S.'s acquisition of overseas territories and Russia's expansion across Siberia and into Central Asia and North America.
Explanation:Understanding the Imperialistic Similarities Between the United States and Russia
The emulation of European trans-oceanic imperialism by the United States and Russia manifested through their expansionist policies and quest for empire-building. Both nations sought to extend their influence and control over territories beyond their initial borders, driven by economic interests, strategic motives, and the desire to project power on the global stage. Here, we explore three examples from each country to illustrate their imperialistic endeavors.
United States Imperialism
Spanish-American War: The U.S. emerged as a colonial power following its victory in 1898, acquiring territories such as Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines, thus marking a significant expansion of U.S. influence overseas.Annexation of Hawaii: In 1898, the United States formally annexed Hawaii, incorporating it as a strategic military outpost and a step towards economic dominance in the Pacific.Monroe Doctrine and Roosevelt Corollary: These policies asserted U.S. dominance in the Western Hemisphere, discouraging European intervention and justifying U.S. intervention in neighboring countries' affairs.Russian Imperialism
Siberian Expansion: The quest for 'soft gold' led Russia to gradually expand across Siberia, reaching the Pacific Ocean and establishing a vast empire rich in resources.Central Asian Conquests: Throughout the 19th century, Russia expanded into Central Asia, securing territories that added significantly to the empire's diversity and strategic depth.North American Ventures: Before selling Alaska to the U.S. in 1867, Russia attempted to extend its influence into North America, establishing trading posts and settlements in Alaska.Both the United States and Russia employed strategies characteristic of European imperial powers, including military conquest, economic exploitation, and the projection of influence. These endeavors not only expanded their territories but also brought them into direct competition with European powers and each other, shaping the geopolitical landscape of the era.
another word for loyalty
3 ways the Islamic religion spread across western and and Eastern Africa
When did Australian become independent of Great Britain
A. after World War 1
B. When New Zealand became a dominion in 1970
C. After World War 2
D. before 1900
Which statement provides the most logical explanation of why union workers who had been blacklisted following the Pullman Strike found it almost impossible to find another job? Blacklisted workers could be charged with criminal acts if they attempted to find other jobs. The majority of blacklisted workers had been injured during the strike and were unable to work. The majority of blacklisted workers had criminal records that disqualified them from most employers’ hiring criteria. Blacklisted workers were viewed as troublesome, untrustworthy, and even dangerous by other employers.
Answer:
D.) Blacklisted workers were viewed as troublesome, untrustworthy, and even dangerous by other employers.
Explanation:
BRAINLIEST if right!
The Grange movement
sought to raise wages for urban laborers.
was strictly a social organization.
brought farmers together to deal with agricultural, economic, and political issues.
wanted to raise prices charged by railroads and warehouses.
Answer: C
Explanation:
List two reasons people moved westward after the Louisiana Purchase
Ever since the first pioneers settled in the United States at the East , the country has been expanding westward. When President Thomas Jefferson bought the Louisiana territory from the French government in 1803, it doubled the size of the existing United States.
Hope it helps:)
Final answer:
People moved westward after the Louisiana Purchase primarily due to the availability of cheap land and the pursuit of economic opportunities, such as mining during the gold rush.
Explanation:
Reasons for Westward Expansion Post-Louisiana Purchase
Two main reasons why people moved westward after the Louisiana Purchase include the search for cheap land and the pursuit of economic opportunities such as mining. Following the 1803 Louisiana Purchase, there was a significant increase in the availability of land, which was both a powerful incentive and a necessity for the rapidly growing population of the United States. Politically, the United States feared other global powers might occupy these lands if Americans did not. Furthermore, the concept of Manifest Destiny embodied the belief that Americans had a divine right and responsibility to expand westward, which romanticized and legitimized the settlers' push into the western territories. Economic motivations also played a massive role; for instance, the discovery of gold in California in 1849 sparked the gold rush, bringing thousands of people westward in search of fortune, thereby expanding the boundaries of what would become statehood.
John Marshall was a leader of which instrument of government? A) The Senate B) The Presidency C) The Supreme Court D) The House of Representatives
John Marshall was a leader of the Supreme Court instrument of government. Thus, option (c) is correct.
What is John Marshall?John Marshall was the born on the September 24, 1755, and the died on the July 6, 1835. John Marshall nationality is American. He was the member of Federalist Party. He was the good politician and the layer. Chief Justice of the United States in the period of 1801–1835.
During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, Marshall created the groundwork for the Supreme Court. Marshall was in charge of laying the groundwork for judicial power as well as the ideas of American federalism. John Marshall was America's fourth president.
As a result, the significance of the John Marshall are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (c) is correct.
Learn more about on John Marshall, here:
https://brainly.com/question/2726847
#SPJ6
PLEASE HELP FASTT!!!!!!!!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! PLEASSEEEEEE.
A landscape designer is planning a circular lawn area. Find the circumference of the lawn area by rounding π to 3
168 meters
42 meters
84 meters
336 meters
1) Why did apartheid in South Africa end during the 1990s?
A) White leaders realized that the policy was hurting the country's economy and international reputation.
B) The African National Congress began calling for its dismantling and the United Nations responded.
C) It never succeeded in segregating Africans from whites.
D) It had accomplished all of its goals by that time.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Apartheid in South Africa ended during the 1990s because the white leadersWhy is there controversy among historians on the issue about the civil war
Which of the following was one British principle of government valued by the American colonists? the potential to have an aristocratic house in the legislature the custom of having a ruling king or queen the right to pay no tax unless it was levied by their own representatives the freedom to wage violent protest if they thought it was necessary
The right to pay no tax unless it was levied by their own representatives.
The Government’s right to taxation is one of the most important hallmarks of a sovereign nation. A government can impose taxation only when it is formed by the representatives of that nation. America was a British colony, which made it possible for the British Government to exploit its resources for the sake of their own enrichment. The American colonists rebelled on the imposition of taxation by the British Government on necessary commodities, such as salt, glass, paper and other necessary commodities. This was done in accordance with a majority resolution passed in the British Parliament to cover the costs incurred in the French and Indian wars. This was due to the insistence that the imperial powers had fought the war on behalf of the colonists. The colonists saw this as a golden opportunity to pressurize the British Government to fulfill their demands for self-government, as they stated that there could not be any taxation imposed on Americans without representation in the Parliament.
Further Explanation:
The British Government obviously would not concede to the demands of the colonists, who chose to retaliate against this forced means of exploitation. Enraged at the Boston Massacre, the colonists united all fellow Americans in their demand for liberation from colonial rule. This had a huge impact on British Policies, as they repealed all taxes except the highly lucrative tea tax, that was levied on tea consumption. The colonists refused to pay this tax and retaliated by smuggling several amounts of Dutch tea within the American territory. Matters reached a head when the British tried to create a monopoly on the sale of tea through the East India Company, leading to further retaliation by a group of radical American businessmen called Sons of Liberty. This was called the Boston Tea Party, and its aftermath united all Americans in their quest to achieve independence from foreign domination.
Learn more:
1. Under new imperialism, Europe did not need large numbers of people to control territories because of
https://brainly.com/question/187221
2. Which state ratified the constitution after congress agreed to amend the constitution to include the bill of rights?
https://brainly.com/question/9951862
Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Chapter: The American War of Independence
Subject: History
Keywords:
Colonization, colonists, independence, taxation, War, representation, debts, British Exchequer, taxation on necessary commodities, protests, Boston massacre, Boston Tea Party.