The chances of being involved in a fatal crash is higher at night then during the day
A concave lens can only form a
A. real image.
B. reversed image.
C. virtual image.
D. magnified image.
in my book it says concave makes a real image and convex makes a virtual image can someone please explain to me why this one isnt A.,
What kind of energy involves the flow of positive charges?
A. thermal
B. radiant
C. electrical
D. nuclear
Electrical energy involves the flow of positive charges. Option C is correct.
What is the charge?When the matter is put in an electromagnetic field, it has an electric charge, which causes it to experience a force.
Similar charges repel each other, whereas dissimilar charges attract each other. The term "neutral" refers to an item that has no net charge.
The pace at which electrons travel through a conductor is known as electric current. The ampere is the SI unit for electric current.
Electrons are tiny particles that reside within a substance's molecular structure.
Hence, option C is correct.
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A wagon is accelerating down a hill. Which of the following statements are true?
A. As the wagon approaches the bottom of the hill, the potential energy decreases and the kinetic energy increases.
B. The kinetic energy decreases as the wagon comes towards the bottom of the hill.
C. As the wagon approaches the bottom of the hill, the potential energy and the kinetic energy both increase.
D. The thermal energy decreases as the wagon comes towards the bottom of the hill.,
Answer:
As the wagon approaches the bottom of the hill, the potential energy decreases and the kinetic energy increases.
Explanation:
There are two types of energy possessed in the wagon i.e. potential energy and the kinetic energy. As a wagon is accelerating down a hill, its potential energy decreases and the kinetic energy increases.
We know that the energy possessed due to its height above ground level is called its potential energy while the energy possessed due to its motion is called its kinetic energy.
So, the correct option is (A) " As the wagon approaches the bottom of the hill, the potential energy decreases and the kinetic energy increases".
PART 2!!!! PLEASEEEE HELLLPPPP
What property of a wave increases as the wave's energy increases? question 19 options: pitch frequency amplitude wavelength?
5. __________ is a force acting through distance.
A.Power
B.Work
C.Friction
D.Acceleration
I think it's D
The correct answer to the given question is 'B. Work,' which is the force acting through a distance, as represented by the equation W = Fd.
The answer to the question, "__________ is a force acting through distance," is 'B. Work.' When a force causes an object to move through a distance, work is done on the object. The equation for work is W = Fd, where W is work, d is the distance over which the force acts, and F is the force parallel to the direction of motion. It's important to understand that acceleration (D) is the rate of change of velocity and, while it is related to force by Newton's second law (F = ma), it is not work itself. Therefore, A. Power, C. Friction, and D. Acceleration are not the correct answers in this context.
At which of the following temperature and pressure levels would a gas be most likely to follow the ideal gas law? A. 0 K and 100 Pa B. 273 K and 1 Pa C. 100 K and 273 Pa D. 273 K and 100 kPa
In 1990 walter arfeuille of belgium lifted a 281.5-kg object through a distance of 17.1 cm using only his teeth. (a) how much work was done on the object by arfeuille in this lift, assuming the object was lifted at constant velocity?
To calculate the amount of work done on an object, we use the formula Work = Force x Distance. In this case, the force exerted by Walter was equal to the weight of the object due to gravity, and the distance was 17.1 cm. Using these values, we find that Walter did approximately 471.3 Joules of work.
Explanation:The question is asking about the amount of work Walter Arfeuille did when lifting a 281.5-kg object using only his teeth. In physics, the formula to calculate work is given by Work = Force x Distance. Considering that the force of gravity on the object can be calculated using the formula Force = mass x gravity, in this case, Force = 281.5 kg x 9.8 m/s² = 2756.7 N. This is the force that Walter has to exert to lift the object against gravity. Next, we convert the distance of 17.1 cm to meters to get 0.171 m. Using the work formula, we get Work = 2756.7 N x 0.171 m = 471.2957 Joules approximately. So, Walter Arfeuille did approximately 471.3 Joules of work to lift the object.
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A very small object with mass 6.90 × 10^−9 kg and positive charge 8.30 × 10^−9 C is projected directly toward a very large insulating sheet of positive charge that has uniform surface charge density 5.90 x 10^-8 C/m^2. The object is initially 0.530 m from the sheet.
What initial speed must the object have in order for its closest distance of approach to the sheet to be 0.170 m ?,
What term describes an energy resource that can be used up?
Answer:
Non-renewable resource
Explanation:
There are two types energy resources.
1. Renewable resource: The resource of energy which is present in abundant quantity and replenishes itself in nature.
For example: solar energy, wind energy etc.
2. Non-renewable- The resource of energy which is present in limited quantity and does it takes millions of years to replenish. It can be used up. For example: Coal, oil and gas.
Zero gauge pressure corresponds on the absolute scale to
Particle q₁ has a charge of 2.7 μC and a velocity of 773 m/s. If it experiences a magnetic force of 5.75 × 10⁻³ N, what is the strength of the magnetic field?
A. 0.36 T
B. 1.6 T
C. 2.8 T
In the same magnetic field, particle q₂ has a charge of 42.0 μC and a velocity of 1.21 × 10³ m/s. What is the magnitude of the magnetic force exerted on particle 2?
A. 0.042 N
B. 0.12 N
C. 0.14 N
Answer:
1. 2.8
2. 0.12
Explanation:
Point P and point charge Q are separated by a distance R. The electric field at point P has magnitude E. How could the magnitude of the electric field at point P be doubled to 2E?,
does the wavelength of the sound increase, decrease, or stay the smae as the musician changes from the first sound to the second sound?
What type of machine is a wire cutter pliers?
A.
simple machine
B.
compound machine,
Answer:
took quiz other pearson right
Explanation:
The tires on your truck have 0.35 m radius. In a straight line, you drive 2600 m. What is the angular displacement of the tire, during this trip? Would the angular displacement be more or less if you put on big mud tires with a radius of .60m Mud tires have (more or less) angular displacemen
The specific heat of gold is 0.126 J/g°C. What mass of gold would change its temperature from 25.0 °C to 60.0 °C with the addition of 2825 J of heat energy? a 570 g b 641 g c 540 g d 610 g
Answer:
The correct answer is option B, 641 g
Explanation:
Two objects, C & D, have the same momentum. Object C has ½ the mass of object D. Find the value of the ratio of velocity C to velocity D.
Part 2
Find the value of the ratio of kinetic energy C to kinetic energy D.
The ratio of velocity C to velocity D is 2:1 and the ratio of kinetic energy C to kinetic energy D is 4:1.
Explanation:To find the ratio of velocity C to velocity D, we can use the principle of conservation of momentum. Momentum is defined as the product of mass and velocity. Since the two objects have the same momentum, we can write the equation:
PC = PD
Since the mass of object C is half the mass of object D, we can write the equation:
mCvC = mDvD
Dividing both sides of the equation by mD and rearranging, we get:
vC/vD = mD/mC = 2/1 = 2
Therefore, the ratio of velocity C to velocity D is 2:1.
To find the ratio of kinetic energy C to kinetic energy D, we can use the equation for kinetic energy:
K.E. = 1/2mv2
Since the objects have equal momentum, their velocities are inversely proportional to their masses. Since object C has half the mass of object D, it must have twice the velocity. The ratio of kinetic energy is the square of the ratio of velocities:
(vC/vD)2 = (2/1)2 = 4
Therefore, the ratio of kinetic energy C to kinetic energy D is 4:1.
The ratio of the velocity of object C to object D is 2:1, and the ratio of their kinetic energies is 1:1, because object C has half the mass and, consequently, double the velocity of object D, resulting in equal kinetic energies.
Explanation:The student's question involves finding the velocity ratio and kinetic energy ratio for two objects with the same momentum but different masses. Since object C has half the mass of object D (m_C = 1/2 m_D) and both have the same momentum (p = m_C * v_C = m_D * v_D), we can express the velocity of object C as twice the velocity of object D (v_C = 2 * v_D). Therefore, the ratio of velocity C to velocity D (v_C/v_D) is 2:1.
For the kinetic energy ratio of object C to object D (KE_C/KE_D), we use the formula for kinetic energy, KE = (1/2)mv^2. Since object C has half the mass and double the velocity of object D, its kinetic energy would be the same as object D (KE_C = KE_D). This yields a kinetic energy ratio of 1:1.
help me plzzzz i will give u a medal
Which statement best describes how light waves travel in a uniform medium?
A.
in straight lines
B.
in extending circles
C.
in bent lines
D.
in shrinking ripples,
The answer is in straight lines
A plane travels at a speed of 160mph in still air. flying with a tailwind, the plane is clocked over a distance of 550 miles. flying against a headwind, it takes 2 hours longer to complete the return trip. what was the wind velocity? (round your answer to the nearest tenth.)
Look at the circuit diagram. How many switches does the diagram show?
Answer:
the answer is two
Explanation:
two plane mirrors are inclined at 70 deg. a ray incident on on one mirror at angle theta, after reflection falls on second mirror and is reflected from there parallel to the first mirror. What is theta
Which wave interaction is shown by the diagram?
absorption
diffraction
reflection
refraction
Explanation :
The given diagram shows the interaction of the wave. The process is diffraction. It occurs when a ray of light passes through the narrow opening or the obstacles.
The size of opening or obstacle should be comparable to the wavelength of light. After striking at the opening, a diffraction pattern forms which consists of dark, light or colored bands.
Hence, the correct option is (b) " diffraction".
How does fission and fusion affect an atoms nucleus differently?
Answer in complete sentences and include hypothetical examples.
When a heavy nucleus breaks up into two or more fragments with the liberation of energy, the process is called fission.
When two light nuclei fuse together to form a comparatively heavy nucleus, the process is called fusion. Both processes are accompanied by release of energy.
The most common example of fission is the fission of Uranium nucleus, which absorbs a slow neutron and breaks into Barium, Krypton, a few neutrons and energy.
U(235)+neutron→Ba(139)+Kr(94)+3 neutrons+200 MeV
Each fission releases around 200 MeV of energy.
The fusion reaction is responsible for energy generated by stars.
Protons in the stars combine to form a Helium nucleus with the liberation of energy.
4 protons→Helium+2 positrons+ nuetirnos+ 26.7 MeV
Fusion reactions can happen only at very high temperatures, which is required ,so that the protons have enough kinetic energy to overcome their mutual electrostatic repulsion. The temperatures that can result in fusion are of the order 10^8 K is present in stars , hence stars generate energy by fusion.
However, such temperatures are difficult to maintain and control on Earth, and hence controlled fusion reaction is still not available commercially. Experiments are on , using large magnetic fields to contain the ions that undergo fusion, since no container can hold the nuclei while they undergo fusion.
Fusion is also called clean energy, since the byproducts of fusion are not radioactive, but many fission byproducts are generally radioactive.
Gloria pushes a full shopping cart with a force of 16 N. The cart has a mass of 19 kg. As Gloria pushed on the cart, she increased its velocity by 8.0 m/s. For how long did Gloria apply the force to the shopping cart?
A piece of metal will feel colder than a piece of wood at the same temperature. Why?
Which of the following is defined as "the transfer of thermal energy"?
A. Latent heat
B. Specific heat capacity
C. Temperature
D. Heat
A characteristic of a parallel circuit
The distance between two consecutive nodes of a standing wave is 21.9 cm. the hand generating the pulses moves up and down through a complete cycle 2.13 times every 3.65 s. find the velocity of the wave. answer in units of m/s.
The velocity of the wave is calculated from its frequency and wavelength. The frequency is 0.58 Hz, and the full wavelength is 43.8 cm or 0.438 m. Thus, the wave's velocity is 0.254 m/s.
Explanation:The velocity of a wave, denoted as 'Vw', is determined by the frequency of the wave and its wavelength. The frequency (f) of the wave referred to here would be calculated as 2.13 cycles / 3.65 s = 0.58 Hz. However, note that the provided distance is between two consecutive nodes, which is only half a wavelength (λ/2). The full wavelength is twice this distance, which is 21.9 cm * 2 = 43.8 cm, or 0.438 m.
Using the formula for wave velocity Vw = fλ, we substitute the given values, which gives us Vw = 0.58 Hz * 0.438 m = 0.254 m/s.
Therefore, the velocity of the wave in this scenario would be approximately 0.254 meters per second.
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