1. Antibiotics are effective at treating
A.) a common cold, but not genital warts
B.) a tapeworm infection, but not botulism
C.) strep throat, but not the flu
D.) athlete's foot, but not an ear infection

2. The sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes associated with allergies are cause when
A.) smooth muscles reduce the size of air passageways in the lungs
B.) the immune system attacks the body's own cells
C.) mast cells release histamines
D.) infected cells produce interferon,

Answers

Answer 1
The answer to question 1 is C: {strep throat but not the flu.} 
Antibiotics are given to treat infections caused by bacteria. Strep throat is caused by a bacterial infection, the flu is caused by a virus. Antibiotics will not work with a viral infection, and if given to treat a viral infection you can be causing more harm than good. Penicillin and amoxicillin are the go to antibiotics for strep throat. 
The answer to question 2 is C: {mast cells release histamines.

Related Questions

Which is located at the top of the brain and is responsible for the processing sensory information?

Answers

hippocampus I hope this helped

The correct answer is the parietal lobe.

2. A DNA molecule has the bases: A C G T T A. What set of bases will bond in a complementary way during replication?

3. Another molecule has the bases: A C G T T A. What mRNA strand will be made during transcription?

Answers

2. The base-pairing rule states that A can only pair with T and C with G.

So, T G C A A T

3. Messenger RNA is the complementary strand of the DNA with one exception: A pairs with U. Because RNA has a different sugar than DNA (ribose), thymine can no longer "Fit" with adenine and uracil is used instead. So, U G C A A U


Know the 5 cardiovascular factors influencing blood pressure?

Answers

cardiac output, peripheral resistance, hormonal changes coming from glands, blood volume & blood viscosity

A particular cell has half as much dna as some other cells in a mitotically active tissue. the cell in question is most likely in a particular cell has half as much dna as some other cells in a mitotically active tissue. the cell in question is most likely in g2. anaphase. metaphase. prophase. g1.

Answers

the cell in question is most likely in G1.

Are stimulant drugs that people use to boost energy, stay awake, or lose weight.

Answers

Amphetamines are stimulant drugs that boosts energy. They stimulate or speed up the messages that travel between the brain and body. The effects of amphetamines include confidence, increased energy, faster heart and respiratory rate. It reduces appetite which attributes to weight loss. 
Amphetamines are usually prescribed as treatment for disorders like ADHD and narcolepsy.

An _____ bagel is less nutrient dense than a whole-grain bagel, but more nutrient dense than a doughnut.

Answers

Plain bagel is the answer

The given blank can be filled with Plain.

The bagel is a round bread, which is made up of refined flour. The refined flour is less nutritious than the whole grain flour. The whole grain flour is used to make the whole grain bagel. Hence, the plain bagel is less nutritious than the whole grain bagel. The doughnut is made of plain bread, which is deep fried with sugar and cheese, which makes it less healthier than the plain bagel. Hence, the plain bagel is more nutritious than doughnut.

Which natural resource(s) will continue to be present in adequate amounts, despite the rate of usage?

Answers

For the answer to the question above, I believe the answers are wind energy and solar energy. Solar energy is a kind of Renewable energy. It cannot be depleted unless the sun itself dies. Wind Energy is the same as sun because as long as the earth keeps spinning and rotates to its axis, a wind will generate.

The community nurse is educating client groups about nutrition. which group does the nurse identify that will benefit most from nutritional counseling and intervention?

Answers

Older adults who are lives on a fixed income is the group that the nurse identifies will be benefiting most from nutritional intervention and counseling.

The other individuals are not at the same risk level. Older people are particularly vulnerable to malnutrition.
 Many of the diseases which are suffered by older people comes as a result of dietary factors and the factors are compounded by charges which naturally occur with the process of aging.

Age-related loss of taste can be due to a(n) __________ number of sensory receptors

Answers

Age-related loss of taste can be due to a decreased number of sensory receptors. 

Good luck :)

Rna contains the nitrogenous base ________ instead of ________, which is found only in dna. a deoxyribose sugar... a ribose sugar uracil... thymine uracil... guanine thymine... uracil

Answers

Both RNA and DNA are nucleic acids, and both are composed of nucleotides. The nucleotides are namely: Adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil. Adenine is always paired with thymine or uracil; guanine is always paired with cytosine. RNA contains the nitrogenous base uracil rather than thymine. DNA contains the nitrogenous base thymine rather than uracil.
Final answer:

RNA uses uracil in place of thymine, found in DNA, and has a ribose sugar instead of deoxyribose.

Explanation:

RNA contains the nitrogenous base uracil instead of thymine, which is found only in DNA. This means that during protein synthesis, adenine will always pair up with uracil in RNA, mirroring the pairing of adenine and thymine in DNA. Additionally, RNA includes the pentose sugar ribose, whereas DNA contains the pentose sugar deoxyribose, which has one less oxygen atom compared to ribose. The structural difference between uracil and thymine is that uracil is an unmethylated form of thymine, which is crucial for RNA's function in protein synthesis.

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A water-soluble hormone approaches its target cell. Which will happen first? (2 points) The hormone's signal will be transduced through the cytoplasm of the target cell The hormone's signal will interact with the target cell's DNA The target cell will make proteins that alter the cell's function The hormone's signal will enter the nucleus

Answers

The hormone's signal is transduced through the cytoplasm of the target cell.

"Water-soluble hormones include glycoproteins, catecholamine's, and peptide hormones composed of polypeptides, e.g. thyroid-stimulating hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone and insulin. These molecules are not lipid-soluble and therefore cannot diffuse through cell membranes.

A water-soluble hormone will first interact with a receptor on the surface of the target cell, initiating signal transduction through a second messenger without directly entering the nucleus or interacting with DNA.

When a water-soluble hormone approaches its target cell, the first event that will happen is that the hormone's signal will interact with a receptor located on the surface of the target cell. This hormone-receptor interaction triggers a signaling cascade that's known as signal transduction. During signal transduction, a second messenger within the cytoplasm - typically a molecule like cyclic AMP (cAMP) - will relay the signal from the cell membrane to various intracellular targets, eventually leading to the cellular response.

At this initial point, the hormone's signal does not enter the nucleus nor interact with the cell's DNA directly; instead, it indirectly exerts its effects through these intermediaries. Importantly, because the hormone is water-soluble, it cannot cross the hydrophobic plasma membrane on its own.

HELP PLEASE EXPLAIN YOUR ANSWER!!!
1. All eukaryotic cells have a cytoskeleton, including plant cells, which have cell walls as well. What does the cytoskeleton in a plant cell do that the cell wall cannot? (2 points)


It acts as a framework inside the endoplasmic reticulum and keeps it from collapsing.
It helps keep the organelles in place and directs their movement as needed.
It provides energy and helps to move molecules throughout the cell.
It keeps the DNA safely enclosed in the nucleus and holds the nucleus together.

2. Cellular respiration is a series of complicated reactions. Some of the enzymes that are necessary for the reactions to take place effectively are not produced by the body and must be eaten in a person's diet. Which answer correctly explains what happens when a person's diet lacks the necessary enzymes for cellular respiration? (2 points)


The production of ATP will increase as the enzyme decreases.
The cellular respiration reactions will use another available enzyme.
The cellular respiration reaction rate that uses the missing enzyme will increase.
The cell's energy level will diminish as the enzyme decreases.

3. While the average human is able to hold his or her breath for approximately one minute, a whale can dive for over 30 minutes without returning to the surface. Which of the following correctly describes this difference? (2 points)


Whales need less energy than humans.
Whales gather energy from their environment better than humans.
Whales are able to conserve oxygen better than humans.
Whales have cells that produce energy differently than humans.

Answers

1. it acts as a framework inside the endoplasmic reticulum and keeps it from collapsing . It helps keep the organelles in place and directs their movement as needed . it keeps the DNA safely enclosed in the nucleus and holds the nucleus together . It provides anchoring places for the cell cytoplasm and help it move molecules.

2. D) The cell's energy level will diminish as the enzyme decreases

3. Whales have cells that produce energy differently than humans.

1. The right answer is It helps keep the organelles in place and directs their movement as needed.

The cytoskeleton provides a certain rigidity to the cell and serves for the fixation of organelles (equivalents for the organ cell for an organism).

The cytoskeleton is constantly reorganized and thus governs the internal movements (displacement of chromosomes for example) and the deformations of its membrane (production of protuberances, invaginations, sites of adhesions ...).


2. The right answer is The cell's energy level will diminish as the enzyme decreases.

Cellular respiration is the set of biochemical reactions leading to the formation of ATP,  energy source of the cell.

This mechanism consumes oxygen and creates carbon dioxide as waste. That's why we talk about cellular respiration.

It is the three-step set, glycolysis, the Krebs cycle and the electron transport chain related to oxidative phosphorylation, which lead to the formation of ATP. If these reactions are not assured by lack of enzymes then there will be no production of ATP (energy production).


3. The right answer is Whales are able to conserve oxygen better than humans.

As the duration of the dive of some whale species can reach more than one hour, they use other means to breathe. In vertebrates, myoglobin, a protein, transports and stores oxygen in muscle tissue. It works like hemoglobin that carries oxygen in red blood cells. It is also myoglobin concentration very strong that makes their flesh bright red color, almost black. Thus, whales use the oxygen stored in the muscles to dive for long periods.

Food moves through the digestive tract by peristalsis, which is produced by wavelike contractions of ______ muscles answers

Answers

Food moves through the digestive system tract by peristalsis, which is produced by wavelike contractions of INVOLUNTARY muscles

involuntary         is the answer for sure

WILL GIVE BRAINLEST Which is not a result of the Aral Sea shrinking by two-thirds in the last fifty years?

decline of the fishing industry

loss of aquatic biodiversity

health issues from wind-carried salt

decline in fresh water resources

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option D.

decline in fresh water resources

Explanation:

All of the above options are correct except option D. Decline of the fishing industry, loss of aquatic biodiversity, health issues from wind-carried salt  these all are the result of Aral sea shrinking except "decline in freshwater resources".


A population is: all the members of a species that live in a defined geographic region at the same time. a group of different species that share common features. a group of organisms that can successfully interbreed in nature but do not interbreed with other such groups. all the different species that live in a defined geographic area at the same time.

Answers

The correct answer is:  [A]:
________________________________________________
    "all the members of a species that live in a defined geographic region at the same time."
________________________________________________

A population may be defined as all the members of a species that live in a defined geographic region at the same time.

What do you mean by Species?

Species may be defined as a group of organisms that can reproduce naturally with one another and create fertile offspring.

Population only involves the member of the same species living in the same area at a given time.

Some of the demographic characteristics of a population are size, density, birth rate, death rate, abundance, population dispersion, etc.

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​a dominant theme in understanding the manifestation of stress is that _____.

Answers

Illness is the result of the interaction of biological, psychological socia and cultural factors. This is a form of comprehensive evaluation of a person.  This is usually done in a question and answer format where the specialist will ask questions and the patient should answer in the  truth as possible. This assess the general well being of the person. Questions can changes depending on the state of the patient. The answers received in this way are then used as a guide in making the appropriate management plan for the patient.

During transcription, in which direction is (1) rna synthesized and in which direction is (2) the dna template "read"?

Answers

(1) 5'→3';

(2) 3'→5'

 

During transcription, after the RNA polymerase has bound the promoter it begins to elongate the RNA primer in the 5’ to 3’ direction. However, the polymerase reads the DNA template in 3’ to 5’  direction. This is due to the fact that the created strand must be antiparallel to the template strand.






Final answer:

In transcription, RNA is synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction, while the DNA template is 'read' in the 3' to 5' direction by RNA polymerase.

Explanation:

During transcription, which is the process of synthesis of RNA from a DNA template, (1) RNA is synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction. This means that the RNA polymerase, which is the enzyme that creates the RNA strand, adds new nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing chain of RNA. On the other hand, (2) the DNA template is 'read' in the 3' to 5' direction by the RNA polymerase, which means that it starts at the 3' end of the DNA and moves towards the 5' end. This directionality is critical for the accurate processing of genetic information from DNA to RNA.

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When a trait has more than two alleles how is that trait inherited?

Answers

AB because its two alleles are combined and dominant

When there are more than two alleles for a trait, these alleles are independently assorted to the next generation and express their characteristics in the next generation's offspring and are called as multiple allelism.

What is the significance of the trait expression?

The expression of the trait is determined by the nature of the trait, such as when some traits have only two alleles and one is completely dominant over the other, whereas in other traits, the alleles combine to express the effect. But some traits have more than two alleles, and they combine to express the trait, such as the skin color and the hair color of a human.

As a result, when there are more than two alleles for a trait, these alleles are independently assorted to the next generation and express their characteristics in the next generation's offspring.

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I WILL MARK YOU THE BRAINIEST AND GIVE YOU ALL THE POINTS

What role does differential reproduction play in natural selection?

A) Some organisms have different reproductive success due to nongenetic traits.
B) Some organisms have traits that help them reach reproductive age.
C) Different methods of reproduction result in some organisms being genetically altered.
D) Reproduction varies among organisms due to pathogenic factors.

The answer is not A

Answers

The answer would most likely have to be (D). Because its the only reasonable out of the selection.

B) Some organisms have traits that help them reach reproductive age. Differential reproduction is essential in natural selection because it favors the survival and proliferation of organisms with advantageous traits, thus ensuring those traits are passed down to future generations.

The role of differential reproduction in natural selection relates to the success of organisms in leaving behind reproductively viable offspring. Variations in traits can influence an individual's ability to survive and reproduce, thereby contributing to the genetic makeup of future generations. Those with traits that provide a better chance of survival and reaching reproductive age (Answer B) are more likely to pass on their genes. Differential reproduction ensures that favorable traits become more common in the population over time.

Reproductive success is crucial in natural selection because it is not merely about survival but also about producing fertile offspring that will continue the species. The combination of an organism's phenotype, its genotype, and the environment determines its reproductive success. Traits that enhance an organism's ability to survive and produce more offspring with similar advantageous traits are naturally selected over generations.

Zones in which interpersonal interactions can take place are known as ____.

Answers

Zones in which interpersonal interactions can take place are known as proxemics

Edward Hall, a famous anthropologist coined the term ‘Proxemics. He was interested in understanding how humans use space in communication. Thus, proxemics is about the study how humans using space during their communication with others. It is about how close one stand to someone, whether one touches each other and how comfortable we feel are all part of the study of proxemics.

The factory can affect the carbon cycle by releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Because carbon dioxide is a , it can trap the Sun’s heat in the atmosphere. Because the factory is made of concrete, it may deplete groundwater levels over time by not allowing water to .

Answers

Because carbon dioxide is a GREENHOUSE GAS, it can trap the sun's heat in the atmosphere. Because the factory is made of concrete, it may deplete groundwater levels overtime by not allowing water to INFILTRATE.

Greenhouse gases trap the sun's heat and this is how we can feel it. Without greenhouse gases the earth's average temperature would be 30 degrees less. Other greenhouse gases include water vapor and methane. Increases in the levels of Greenhouse gasses are responsible for present day global warming.

Infiltration is the process by which water enters the soil and eventually becomes part of the groundwater.

The carbon cycle is the continuous flow or the movement of the inorganic and organic carbon molecules and compounds in the atmosphere and various spheres of the planet.

Greenhouse gas and infiltrate is the correct blanks.

What is the role of carbon?

Carbon dioxide is one of the components of the greenhouse gas responsible for global warming and the increase in the temperature of the planet. They majorly trap the heat from the sun and warms the planet's atmosphere.

Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen etc are responsible for maintaining the temperature of the planet and hence, plays a major role in global warming.

The factories are made up of concrete material and do not allow water flow or infiltration. The water runoff from various sources like rain does not get infiltrated into the soil due to the non-porous hard concrete material.

Therefore, greenhouse gas and infiltrate are the correct blanks.

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Triangular facets are associated with what type of faulting

Answers

The flat surface although decline, which occurs along the fault scarp. Triangular facets.

Chemical messengers used to communicate between organs and tissues for bodily function are called

Answers

The chemical messengers used to communicate between organs and tissues for bodily function are called Hormones. The endocrine system is primarily composed of glands that produce chemical messengers called hormones. Glands of the endocrine system include the pituitary gland, the thyroid gland and the thymus. The endocrine system secretes hormones into the circulating blood to distant sites in the body. 

Placing a catheter into the aorta or directly into an artery or vein is called

Answers

Nonselective catheter placement

 This can also be placed only into the aorta from any approach. Catheter placed into the arterial vessel and not manipulated to another arterial site. This also refers to the catheter that remains in the accessed vessel or that has made it into the aorta. In contrast to the selective catheter placement which is placed into a branch off the aorta or access the vessel. Each vessel arise from the aorta represents different vascularities.

An athlete engages in some minor misbehavior. how should the coach respond to the athlete's misbehavior

Answers

The coach must avoid public confrontation as possible. The coach can remove the athlete from the practice or competition and misbehavior must be addressed privately. Athlete can have time to reflect on what they did. This will allow realization on their mistake on the situation that happened. Through this, they will not loss their confidence and self esteem which is needed as this can affect his performance during game and competition. 

Final answer:

A coach should address an athlete's minor misbehavior with corrective yet supportive guidance, making the rules for behavior clear, and using the incident as a teaching moment.

Explanation:

When an athlete engages in some minor misbehavior, it's important for a coach to address the situation with a response that is corrective yet supportive. Ignoring misbehaviors can sometimes lead to their extinction, especially if they're infrequent and don't significantly disrupt others.

However, behaviors that persist or affect the team should be managed more proactively. In such cases, a coach might use an athletic coach style of interaction, where the rules for behavior are consistent, objective, and presented clearly. The goal should be to provide guidance so the athlete can learn from the situation.

It is essential to discuss the misbehavior with the athlete, making clear why the behavior was inappropriate and what the expected behavior should be.

For instance, if the athlete copied the adult's behavior and faced consequences, acknowledging that as an adult, the coach also makes mistakes and emphasizing the learning opportunity can be a constructive approach.

By doing this, the coach models accountability and how to repair relationships, fostering a positive and respectful team environment.

What type of graph curb symbolizes exponential growth?

Answers

An exponential growth graph looks pretty much like the right side of a parabola. The graph equation is f(x)= C ·a^x, so you can also plug in x values to find the y value. It's not a linear line, but it curves upwards starting from (0,0).

Final answer:

Exponential growth is represented by a J-curve, illustrating a sharp increase over time, unlike logistic growth which is shown as an S-shaped curve, indicating a stabilization of growth rate due to limiting factors.

Explanation:

The type of graph that symbolizes exponential growth is known as the J-curve. This pattern of growth is characterized by the way the curve steeply rises, representing a rapid increase over time. In the context of population growth, exponential growth occurs under ideal conditions with unlimited resources, where the population size increases at a constantly accelerating rate. It's important to differentiate this from logistic growth, which is represented by an S-shaped curve. Logistic growth starts similarly to exponential, but it levels off as resources become limited, illustrating a more realistic model of population growth where growth is exponential at first due to ample resources, then slows, and finally stabilizes at the carrying capacity of the environment.

In summary, exponential growth is depicted by a J-curve graph which shows a sharp, upward trend, indicating that the quantity being measured is increasing at a rapidly accelerating rate.


The term Big Bang theory basically refers to what?
A. the explosion of protons and neutrons to create atoms
B. the collision of galaxies to form larger galactic structures
C. the sudden expansion of the universe from a hot, dense state
D. the continued evolution of the universe, ending with the Big Crunch

Answers

Hello,

The answer is option C "the sudden expansion of the universe from a hot, dense state".

Reason:

The Big Bang Theory was confirmed as the expansion of the universe which makes option C your answer.

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

Hope this helps!

~Nonportrit

The branch of science which deals with a living being is called biology.

The correct answer is C.

The big bang theory is defined as the origin of the galaxy and how the universe was made.

In the big bang theory, It stated that the large mass of stone (plant ) collides with another large mass of stone ( planet, ice). Due to this collision, the larger mass is spilled into the smaller mass.

Those smaller masses start revolving around the sun and made a solar system.

Hence, the correct option is C that is the sudden expansion of the universe from a hot, dense state.

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In a certain population, the allele causing sickle cell anemia has an allele frequency of 0.2. if the population is in genetic equilibrium for this allele, what fraction of the population would have the allele?

Answers

The answer is "0.64".

Large tracts of tropical rainforest have been cleared for palm oil plantations across many countries. How is this likely to impact the biodiversity in the region?


It will decrease due to habitat loss.

It will increase due to invasive species.

It will decrease due to invasive species.

It will increase due to habitat conservation.

Answers

Decrease do to habitat loss
A) It will decrease due to habitat loss.

Since land where different species thrive (a habitat) is destroyed, many will have been obliterated with the land, thus decreasing biodiversity in that region.

Which factor would most likely influence an environment's carrying capacity for field mice?

Answers

Umm... I believe you haven't shown the answers? But anyways, a carrying capacity is the maximum amount of organisms that can live within an environment. Once they reach carrying capacity, they typically begin to die off because there isn't enough food to provide to everyone.
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Make a list of the necessary equipment and supplies that should be present for a complete physical examination of a patient who needs to have her blood and urine specimens taken Expand the logarithmic expression.log5(7)a^5 A. log57 5log5a B. log57 + 5log5a C. 7log5a^5 D. log57 5log5a Jonathan has six strings that are the same thickness and are all the same material. He cuts the strings to different lengths and pulls so that they all have the same tightness. Which string will have the highest pitch when he plucks it with his finger? Solve the system by substitution.x - 2y = 42x - 6y = 8 How does karyogram B differ from karyogram a The ___ is a body of civil law thats still used in some places in Europe Can you tell me, socrates, whether virtue is acquired by teaching or by practice; or if neither by teaching nor practice, then whether it comes to man by nature, or in what other way? Growing out of the voting rights movement in selma, three marches from selma to montgomery in 1965 marked the peak of the civil rights movement. spurred by the injustices suffered by african-american citizens, what act was passed by congress in 1965? What is the product of 0.04,-0.9,1.5 what is: 2/3 X 5/6 X 14 = this is so that i can help a 5th grader. and i am horrible at fractions. please show work and or explain how to do it. so that i can show her how to do it as well., 1. The Bronte family produced three novelists: Emily, Charlotte, and Anne. (Family is an..?adjectiveadverbprepositionnoun2. Charlotte worked as a teacher and governess, but she wrote verse on the side. (But is an..)adjectiveadverbprepositionconjunction3. In 1845, she discovered that her sisters Emily and Anne also wrote poetry.(Her is an...)prepositionadverbpronounnoun4. The sisters collected their poems in a volume, using pseudonyms Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell.(Poems is an...)nounpronounverbadverb Derek uses a $50 gift card to purchase 3 books for $12 each and a calendar for $9.What is the amount left on the card ? Which aspect of a Things Fall Apart best conveys the theme of fate vs free will ? Calculate the difference 12.0875 7.50 using significant digits.A.4.5B.4.587C.4.59D.4.6 What is the expression in factored form? x2 + 14x + 48 Which word correctly completes this sentence? A lvaro ______ duelen las piernas. me, te, le, les Why people especially the illiterate still gets infected in HIV and AIDS? Shelley is fresh out of college and looking for housing in Boston. She makes $37,000 a year and may have to move within two years to her companys office in Dallas. What should Shelley value when looking for housing?1. flexibility and short term cost2. tax incentives and home appreciation3. maintenance and homeowners fees4. stability and long term coststhank you for you help and time!!! pls help me with this one question Which of these statements is the correct definition of an anecdote?A) an event with serious repercussions in a persons lifeB) a short, funny incident in a persons lifeC) a trivial incident that has life-changing implicationsD) the story of a persons life written by a close friendE) the story of a persons ancestors