Answer:
24 boxes
Step-by-step explanation:
The processor knows that the standard deviation of box weight is 0.5 pound
[tex]\sigma = 0.5[/tex]
We are supposed to find How many boxes must the processor sample to be 95% confident that the estimate of the population mean is within 0.2 pound
Formula of Error=[tex]z \times \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]
Since we are given that The estimate of the population mean is within 0.2 pound
So, [tex]z \times \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}=0.2[/tex]
z at 95% confidence level is 1.96
[tex]1.96 \times \frac{0.5}{\sqrt{n}}=0.2[/tex]
[tex]1.96 \times \frac{0.5}{0.2}=\sqrt{n}[/tex]
[tex]4.9=\sqrt{n}[/tex]
[tex](4.9)^2=n[/tex]
[tex]24.01=n[/tex]
Hence the processor must sample 24 boxes to be 95% confident that the estimate of the population mean is within 0.2 pound
To be 95% confident that the estimate of the population mean is within 0.2 pound, the processor must sample approximately 25 boxes, as the calculation using the sample size estimation formula indicates.
To determine how many boxes must be sampled to be 95% confident that the estimate of the population mean is within 0.2 pound, we use the formula for the sample size in estimation:
n = (Z·σ/E)^2
Where:
n is the sample sizeZ is the z-score corresponding to the desired confidence levelσ is the population standard deviationE is the margin of errorFor a 95% confidence level, the z-score (Z) is approximately 1.96. Given that the population standard deviation (σ) is 0.5 pound and the desired margin of error (E) is 0.2 pound, the formula becomes:
n = (1.96· 0.5/0.2)^2
Calculating:
n = (1.96· 2.5)^2
n = (4.9)^2
n = 24.01
The processor must sample approximately 25 boxes (since we round up to the nearest whole number when it comes to sample size) to be 95% confident that the estimate of the population mean is within 0.2 pound.
In an electric circuit, two resistors with resistances x and y are connected in parallel. In this case, if r is the combined resistance of these two resistors, then the reciprocal of r is equal to the sum of the reciprocals of x and y. What is r in terms of x and y?(A) xy(B) x + y(C) 1/(x + y)(D) xy/(x + y)(E) (x + y)/xy
Answer:
(D) xy/(x + y)
Step-by-step explanation:
To find r in terms of x and y
Given,
two resistors with resistances x and y are connected in parallelr is the combined resistance of these two resistorsthe reciprocal of r is equal to the sum of the reciprocals of x and yThen,
1/r = 1/x + 1/y
1/r = (y + x)/xy
Find the reciprocal of both sides
r = xy/(x + y)
The right answer is option (D) xy/(x + y)
Mata exercises 30 minutes each day Greg exercises for 10 minutes each day how many more minutes that's Greg exercise in a month of 31 days than Martha
Answer:
620 minutes
Step-by-step explanation
In one day,Mata exercise 20minutes more than Greg
31 days so we have 20 *31=620
The following sum is a partial sum of an arithmetic sequence; use either formula for finding partial sums of arithmetic sequences to determine its value.
-9+1+...+561
Answer:
16008
Step-by-step explanation:
Sum of an arithmetic sequence is:
S = (n/2) (2a₁ + (n−1) d)
or
S = (n/2) (a₁ + a)
To use either equation, we need to find the number of terms n. We know the common difference d is 1 − (-9) = 10. Using the definition of the nth term of an arithmetic sequence:
a = a₁ + (n−1) d
561 = -9 + (n−1) (10)
570 = 10n − 10
580 = 10n
n = 58
Using the first equation to find the sum:
S = (n/2) (2a₁ + (n−1) d)
S = (58/2) (2(-9) + (58−1) 10)
S = 29 (-18 + 570)
S = 16008
Using the second equation to find the sum:
S = (n/2) (a₁ + a)
S = (58/2) (-9 + 561)
S = 16008
Answer:
16008
Step-by-step explanation:
Maylin and Nina are making fruit baskets. They have 36 apples, 27 bananas, and 18 oranges. They want each basket tocontain the same amount of each fruit. Maylin believes the greatest number of baskets they can make is 6, and Ninabelieves the greatest number of baskets they can make is 9.
Answer:
The greatest number of baskets can be 81 and the least number of baskets can be 9.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have a constraint on our actions, that every basket should have the same number of fruits in each basket.
To find the highest number of fruits in each basket we have to find the Highest Common Factor( HCF) of the number of apples , bananas and oranges.
HCF of 36, 27 and 18 is 9.
Therefore the number of fruits in each basket is 9.
Apples will require 4 baskets, bananas will require 3 baskets and oranges will require 2 baskets. Thus Nina is right and total 9 baskets will be required.
9 is the least of number of baskets required
If we have to maximize the number of baskets, then we have to place the least number of same fruits in a basket ie. 1.
Therefore, he maximum number of baskets required is 36+27+18=81 baskets.
What probability should be assigned to the outcome of heads when a biased coin is tossed, if heads is three times as likely to come up as tails? What probability should be assigned to the outcome of tails?
Answer:
propability is the low of chance
Answer:
The probability of tail occurs = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] = 0.25
and
The probability of heads occurs = [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] = 0.75
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Let P be the tail as outcome in a toss.
Heads is three times as likely to come up as tails.
So, Probability of getting heads = 3P
The total probability is 1
So, P + 3P = 1
4P = 1
P = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] = 0.25
We denoted P as the probability of getting tail in a toss.
So probability of getting heads = 1 - [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex]
Therefore, the probability of tail occurs = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] = 0.25
and
The probability of heads occurs = [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] = 0.75
A greenhouse in a tri-county area has kept track of its customers for the last several years and has determined that it has about 10,000 regular customers. Of those customers, 28% of them plant a vegetable garden in the spring. The greenhouse obtains a random sample of 800 of its customers. Is it safe to assume that the sampling distribution of , the sample proportion of customers that plant a vegetable garden, is approximately normal? Answer Yes or No.
Answer:
No
Step-by-step explanation:
N = 10,000
n= 800
p = .28
Sampling distribution drawn from specific population. So it is not safe to assume that sampling proportion of customers is approximately normal.
Final answer:
The sampling distribution of the sample proportion of customers planting a vegetable garden may not be approximately normal due to insufficient sample size, according to the central limit theorem.
Explanation:
No, it is not safe to assume the sampling distribution of the sample proportion of customers that plant a vegetable garden is approximately normal.
This situation involves calculating the normality of a sample proportion. The **central limit theorem** states that the sampling distribution of a sample proportion will be approximately normal if the sample size is large enough, specifically n * p >= 10 and n * (1-p) >= 10, where n is the sample size and p is the probability of success.
In this case, the sample size is 800 and the probability of success (customers planting a garden) is 28%, so 800 * 0.28 = 224, which is less than 10. Thus, the sampling distribution may not be normal.
−9x+2>18 OR 13x+15≤−4
Answer:
[tex]-1.78>x\leq -1.46[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Understanding the type of statement
We are given an OR statement. A certain x-value is a set of solution of the statement if it satisfies both of the inequalities.
Therefore, the solution of this statement is the Union of set of the solutions of both inequalities.
2. Finding the solutions to the two inequalities
[tex]-9x+2>18\\-9x>18-2\\-9x>16\\x<-\frac{16}{9}\\ \\x<-1.78[/tex]
Now Solving for other equation we get,
[tex]13x+15\leq-4\\13x\leq -4-15\\13x\leq -19\\x\leq -\frac{19}{13}\\ \\x\leq -1.46[/tex]
3. The solution is:
[tex]-1.78>x\leq -1.46[/tex]
Answer:
[tex]x \leq - 1.462[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Let solve each inequation:
[tex]-9\cdot x + 2 > 18[/tex]
[tex]-16 > 9\cdot x[/tex]
[tex]9\cdot x < - 16[/tex]
[tex]x < - \frac{16}{9}[/tex]
[tex]x < -1.778[/tex]
[tex]13\cdot x + 15 \leq -4[/tex]
[tex]13\cdot x \leq -19[/tex]
[tex]x \leq -\frac{19}{13}[/tex]
[tex]x \leq -1.462[/tex]
The boolean operator OR means that proposition is true if at least one equation is true. Then, the domain that fulfill the proposition is:
[tex]x \leq - 1.462[/tex]
Find an equation of the line through the given point and perpendicular to the given line
Y=2x-2 and (-3, 5)
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of a straight line can be represented in the slope-intercept form, y = mx + c
Where c = intercept
For two lines to be perpendicular, the slope of one line is the negative reciprocal of the other line. The equation of the given line is
y = 2x - 2
Comparing with the slope intercept form,
Slope, m = 2
This means that the slope of the line that is perpendicular to it is -1/2
The given points are (-3, 5)
To determine c,
We will substitute m = -1/2, y = 5 and x = - 3 into the equation, y = mx + c
It becomes
5 = -1/2 × - 3 + c
5 = - 3/2 + c
c = 5 + 3/2
c = 13/2
The equation becomes
y = -x/2 + 13/2
Determine whether Rolle's Theorem can be applied to the function on the given interval; if so, find the value(s) of c guaranteed by the theorem. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list. If Rolle's Theorem does not apply, enter DNE.) f(x) = x (5 − x) on [0, 5]
Step-by-step explanation:
1) Check if the function is differentiable on that interval. In this case, yes, because all polynomials are differentiable.
2) plug in the bounds of the interval to see if the y-values equal 0.
f(0)=0
f(5)=0
since the last 2 conditions are satisfied, DNE will not be an answer choice.
3)take derivative and make it equal to 0
f' (×) = 5- 2x
0 = 5- 2x
x = 5/2
4) at c = 5/2, f(x) satisfies rolle's theorem.
Rolle's Theorem can be applied to the function f(x) = x(5 - x) on the interval [0, 5], and the value of c guaranteed by the theorem is c = 2.5.
Explanation:The function f(x) = x(5 - x) on the interval [0, 5] is continuous on the closed interval and differentiable on the open interval (0, 5). To check if Rolle's Theorem can be applied, we first need to verify that the function is continuous on [0, 5] and differentiable on (0, 5). Both of these conditions are satisfied by the given function.
To find the value(s) of c guaranteed by Rolle's Theorem, we need to find the values of x where the derivative of the function is zero. Let's find the derivative of f(x):
f'(x) = 5 - 2x
Setting f'(x) = 0 and solving for x:
5 - 2x = 0
2x = 5
x = 2.5
Therefore, Rolle's Theorem can be applied to the function f(x) = x(5 - x) on the interval [0, 5], and the value of c guaranteed by the theorem is c = 2.5.
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Mrs Dang drove her daughter to school at the average speed of 45 miles per hour. She returned home by the same route at the average speed of 30 miles per hour. If the trip took one half hour, how long did it take to get to school? How far is the school from their home?
Answer: Time it took her to get to the school is 0.6 hours
The distance of the school from their home is 27 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
Mrs Dang drove her daughter to school at the average speed of 45 miles per hour.
Let x miles = distance from the school to their home.
Distance = speed × time
Time = distance / speed
Time used in going to school will be
x/45
She returned home by the same route. This means that distance back home is also x miles.
She returned at an average speed of 30 miles per hour.
Time used in returning home from school will be x/30
x/45
If the trip took one half hour, then the time spent in going to school and the time spent in returning is 1 1/2 hours = 1.5 hours. Therefore
x/30 + x/45 = 1.5
(15x + 10x) /450 = 1.5
15x + 10x = 450 × 1.5 = 675
25x = 675
x = 675/25 = 27
Time it took her to get to the school will be x/45
= 27/45 = 0.6 hours
expand and simplify 5(3m-2)+3(m+4)
Answer:
The answer to your question is 18m + 2
Step-by-step explanation:
5(3m - 2) + 3(m + 4)
Multiply 5 by 3m and -2 and 3 by m and 4
15m - 10 + 3m + 12
Simplify like terms
15m +3m - 10 + 12
Result 18m + 2
Act scene where Macbeth and last Macbeth plan to kill king Duncan
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
inside the castle
Solve the system. Show your work using Graphing OR Substitution OR Elimination.
Check your answer by showing your solution works in both original equations.
y = 2x -6
y = -½ x +4
The solution is x = 4 and y = 2
Explanation:We have the following system of two linear equations in two variables:
[tex]\begin{array}{c}(1)\\(2)\end{array}\left\{ \begin{array}{c}y=2x-6\\y=-\frac{1}{2}x+4\end{array}\right.[/tex]
Subtract (2) from (1):
[tex]\begin{array}{c}(1)\\(2)\end{array}\left\{ \begin{array}{c}y=2x-6\\ -\left(y=-\frac{1}{2}x+4\right)\end{array}\right \\ \\ \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \\ \\ y-y=2x-6-(-\frac{1}{2}x+4) \\ \\ 0=2x-6+\frac{1}{2}x-4 \\ \\ Combine \ like \ terms: \\ \\ 2x+\frac{1}{2}x-6-4=0 \\ \\ 2.5x-10=0 \\ \\ 2.5x=10 \\ \\ x=\frac{10}{2.5} \\ \\ x=4[/tex]
Substituting the x-value into (1):
[tex]y=2(4)-6 \\ \\ y=8-6 \\ \\ y=2[/tex]
So the solution to this system is:
[tex]\boxed{x=4 \ and \ y=2}[/tex]
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The exponential models describe the population of the indicated country, A, in millions, t years after 2006. Which country has the greatest growth rate? By what percentage is the population of that country increasing each year?
A) Country 1: A= 126.4e^0.001t
B) Country 2: A= 1091.5e^0.016t
C) Country 3: A= 143.6 e^-0.005t
D) Country 4: A= 27.6 e^0.025t
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Country 4 has the highest growth rate, as it has the largest exponent in its growth function.
The growth rate of each country is given by the coefficient in the exponent of the exponential equation. The greatest growth rate is for Country 4, which has a growth rate of 2.5% each year.
Explanation:The growth rate of each country is represented by the coefficient in the exponent in each exponential equation. The coefficients represent the yearly percentage increase in population. Looking at the four models given, the coefficients are 0.001 for country 1, 0.016 for country 2, -0.005 for country 3, and 0.025 for country 4. Note that the coefficient for country 3 is negative, indicating that the population is actually decreasing each year. Hence, it can be concluded that Country 4 has the greatest growth rate, which is 0.025 or 2.5% each year (when the coefficient is expressed as a percentage).
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A researcher measures IQ and weight for a group of college students. What kind of correlation is likely to be obtained for these two variables?
a) a positive correlation
b) a negative correlation
c) a correlation near zero*
d) a correlation near one
Answer:
Option b
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that a researcher measures IQ and weight for a group of college students.
In general, we think that the weight has nothing to do with IQ of a person and hence not correlated.
But if we go deep, we find that after a certain weight, the person becomes lazy and inactive with a chance to have reduced IQ
Weight gain causes also health problems including less activity of both brain and body and hence there is a chance for less IQ
So we find that as weight increases iq decreases and when weight decreases, IQ increases.
Thus we can say that there is a negative correlation but not necessarily near to one.
Hence option b is right
The most likely correlation between IQ and weight among college students is near zero, indicating no meaningful relationship between these variables.
Explanation:When it comes to the likelihood of obtaining a correlation between IQ and weight among college students, the correlation is expected to be c) a correlation near zero. This is because there is no theoretical basis or empirical evidence to suggest that these two variables are related in any systematic way. A correlation coefficient is a statistical measure that describes the strength and direction of a relationship between two variables. A coefficient close to 0 indicates a very weak or no correlation, whereas one closer to +1 or -1 indicates a strong positive or negative correlation, respectively. In our scenario, since weight and IQ are not assumed to be related, the correlation would likely be close to 0, suggesting no meaningful relationship.
Write the solution to the given inequality in interval notation.
A) [2,∞)
B) (-∞,2]
C) (-∞,2)
D) (2,∞)
Answer:
The answer should be C.
Answer:
c
Step-by-step explanation:
A student says that (0, -2) is a solution of 9x-6=3y Are they correct or incorrect? Why?
Answer:
at y-intercept: (0,2) is the correct
Step-by-step explanation:
We have equation 1
9x-6=3y
to find the x-intercept, substitute in 0 for y and solve for x
3(0)=9x+6
3(0)=9x+6
9x+6=0
Subtract 6 from both sides
9x=−6
So x = -6/9 = -2/3
Now to find for y-intercept, substitute in 0 for x and solve for y
3y=9(0)+6
3y=0+6
3y=6
These are the x and y intercepts of the equation 3y=9x+6
x-intercept: (−2/3,0)
y-intercept: (0,2)
Answer:
Correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
Check if x = 0 and y = -2 fits the equation:
9(0) - 6 = -6
3(-2) = -6.
They do so the student is correct.
Rewrite the formula for area of a circle to find the radius of a circle.
The area of a circle (A) is given by the formula A=πr^2 where r is the circle's radius. The formula to find r is (1)_____. If A=54 centimeters^2 and π=22/7, r is (2)_____ centimeters.
1. (A/pi)^1/2; A^2/pi; pi/A
2. 4.15; 2.33; 17.2
Answer:
The correct answers are: Part A. A/π^1/2 = r and Part B. 4.15 centimeters.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Let's review all the information provided for solving this question:
Area of the circle = π*r² where r is the circle's radius
2. Let's find the solution for r for part A and for part B:
Part A:
A = π*r²
A/π = r²
√A/π = r
A/π^1/2 = r
Part B:
If A = 54 centimeters² and π = 22/7, what is the value of r in centimeters?
Using the result of part A and replacing with the real values, we have:
√A/π = r
√54/(22/7) = r
√54 * 7/22 = r
√378/22 = r
√17.1818 = r
4.1451 = r
4.15 = r (Rounding to two decimal places)
which of the following statements are always true of parallelagrams? (there are check boxes by the answers)
Answer:
1, 3, and 5
Step-by-step explanation:
What is the length of CD in the figure below? Show your work.
Answer:
5
Step-by-step explanation:
First, notice that these two triangles are similar using AA.
Because sides BC and EC are corresponding, you can divide 24 by 8, to determine that the ratio of similitude is 3.
That means that because sides AC and DC are corresponding, 25 - 2x divided by x is 3.
25 - 2x / x = 3
25 - 2x = 3x
25 = 5x
x = 5
x is the same as side CD, so CD = 5.
Using similar triangles and proportions, we can determine that the length of CD in the figure is 10/3 units.
In order to determine the length of CD in the figure, we can use the properties of similar triangles. Since triangles ABC and CDE are similar, we can set up a proportion using their corresponding side lengths:
δ CD / δ AB = CD / AB
Then, we can substitute the given values:
4 / 12 = CD / 20
Next, we can cross multiply and solve for CD:
12 * CD = 4 * 20
CD = (4 * 20) / 12
CD = 40 / 12
CD = 10 / 3
Therefore, the length of CD is 10/3 units.
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A shortstop fields a grounder at a point one-third of the way from second base to third base. How far will he have to throw the ball to make an out at first base? Give the exact answer and an approximation to two decimal places.
Answer: d = 94.87 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
In a baseball game distances between bases is equal to 90 feet
Then if a shortstop get the ball one third of second base ( in the way from second base to third base) shortstop got the ball at 30 ft from second base
Now between the above mentioned point, first base and second base, we have a right triangle. In which distance between shortstop and first base is the hypotenuse. Then
d² = (90)² + (30)² d = √ 8100 + 900 d = 94.87 ft
Final answer:
Using the Pythagorean theorem, the exact distance a shortstop must throw to make an out at first base is the square root of 11700 feet, approximately 108.17 feet.
Explanation:
The question pertains to the distance a shortstop must throw a baseball to make an out at first base. To answer this question, we need to use the geometry of a baseball diamond, which is a square with 90 feet between each base. The Pythagorean theorem can be applied to find the distance from the shortstop to first base. Specifically, when the shortstop is one-third of the way from second to third base, we treat the path from the shortstop to first base as the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle, with the two sides being from the shortstop to second base and from second base to first base. A full side is 90 feet, so one-third of the way is 30 feet (one-third of 90), making the side from the shortstop to second base 60 feet (90 - 30). The other side is a full 90 feet.
We then calculate the hypotenuse (the throw distance) using the Pythagorean theorem (a² + b² = c²), where a is 60 feet and b is 90 feet:
a² = 60² = 3600b² = 90² = 8100c² = a² + b² = 3600 + 8100 = 11700c = √11700 ≈ 108.1665 feetThe exact distance the shortstop must throw the ball is the square root of 11700, which is an irrational number, and an approximation to two decimal places is 108.17 feet.
P(x)P(x)P, (, x, )is a polynomial. P(x)P(x)P, (, x, )divided by (x+7)(x+7)(, x, plus, 7, )has a remainder of 555. P(x)P(x)P, (, x, )divided by (x+3)(x+3)(, x, plus, 3, )has a remainder of -4−4minus, 4. P(x)P(x)P, (, x, )divided by (x-3)(x−3)(, x, minus, 3, )has a remainder of 666. P(x)P(x)P, (, x, )divided by (x-7)(x−7)(, x, minus, 7, )has a remainder of 999. Find the following values of P(x)P(x)P, (, x, ). P(-3)=P(−3)=P, (, minus, 3, ), equals P(7)=P(7)=P, (, 7, ), equals
Answer:
P(-3)=-4
P(7) = 9
Step-by-step explanation:
Consider P(x) is a polynomial.
According to the remainder theorem, if a polynomial, P(x), is divided by a linear polynomial (x - c), then the remainder of that division will be equivalent to f(c).
Using the given information and remainder theorem we conclude,
If P(x) is divided by (x+7), then remainder is 5.
⇒ P(-7)=5
If P(x) is divided by (x+3), then remainder is -4.
⇒ P(-3)=-4
If P(x) is divided by (x-3), then remainder is 6.
⇒ P(3)=6
If P(x) is divided by (x-7), then remainder is 9.
⇒ P(7)=9
Therefore, the required values are P(-3)=-4 and P(7) = 9.
An able order to join a health club a star a fee of $30 is required along with a monthly fee of seven dollars right in equation that Mama knows this situation
Answer:
f(t) = 30 +7t
Step-by-step explanation:
The fee f(t) in terms of months of membership t can be modeled as ...
fee = startup fee + (monthly fee)×(number of months)
f(t) = 30 + 7t
24. Suppose you throw two fair number cubes. What is the probability that the sum of the results of the throw is 4,5, or 6? Show your work and explain.
Answer:
0.33
Step-by-step explanation:
Two fair number cubes can be thought as dice with sides numbered from 1 to 6. The throw of two dice may result in one of the following combinations in which (d1,d2) are the results of die 1 and 2 respectively:
Ω={(1,1),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,1),(2,2),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,1),(3,2),(3,3),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,1),(4,2),(4,3),(4,4),(4,5),(4,6),(5,1),(5,2),(5,3),(5,4),(5,5),(5,6),(6,1),(6,2),(6,3),(6,4),(6,5),(6,6)}
There are 36 as many possible combinations
The sum of both quantities will produce 11 possible results
S={2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12}
The combinations which produce a sum of 4 are (1,3)(2,2),(3,1), 3 in total
The combinations which produce a sum of 5 are (1,4)(2,3),(3,2),(4,1) 4 in total
The combinations which produce a sum of 6 are (1,5)(2,4),(3,3),(4,2),(5,1) 5 in total
If we want to know the probability that the sum of the results of the throw is 4,5, or 6, we compute the total ways to produce them
T=3+4+5=12 combinations
The probability is finally computed as
[tex]P=\frac{T}{36}=\frac{12}{36}=\frac{1}{3}=0.33[/tex]
Final answer:
To find the probability of getting a sum of 4, 5, or 6 when two dice are rolled, all possible combinations are listed, resulting in 12 favorable outcomes. Those outcomes are then divided by the total number of possible outcomes, 36, resulting in a probability of 1/3.
Explanation:
The question asks about the probability of getting a sum of 4, 5, or 6 when throwing two fair number cubes (dice). Each die has six faces, with numbers ranging from 1 to 6. When rolling two dice, there are 36 possible outcomes (6 outcomes from the first die multiplied by 6 outcomes from the second die).
To find the probability of obtaining a sum of 4, 5, or 6, we first want to identify all the possible combinations that lead to these sums:
For a sum of 4: (1,3), (2,2), (3,1)For a sum of 5: (1,4), (2,3), (3,2), (4,1)For a sum of 6: (1,5), (2,4), (3,3), (4,2), (5,1)Altogether, there are 3 + 4 + 5 = 12 outcomes that result in either a 4, 5, or 6 as the sum. Therefore, the probability is the number of favorable outcomes (12) divided by the total number of outcomes (36), which simplifies to 1/3. Hence, the probability is 1/3.
5.6% CompleteToolbox 55.6% complete This is a Single Choice Question; skip ahead to question content A B C D E Confirm Drainage tubing comes in large rolls. At your hardware store, you cut tubing to the lengths the customers want. You also provide customers with the volume of their tubing because they need to fill tubing with gravel as they install it. The tubing’s inside radius is 2 inches. Which of the following is an expression for the volume of L feet of drainage tubing, in cubic feet? 0.09L 3.14L 6.28L 12.56L 150.72L
Answer: V = 0.09L feet^3
Step-by-step explanation:
The tubing has the shape of a cylinder. Formula for determining the volume of a cylinder is
Volume of cylinder = πr^2h
Where π = 22/7 or 3.14
r = the inner radius of the drainage tubing. It is given as 2 inches. We would convert the 2 inches to feets
If 12 inches = 1 foot,
2 inches will be 2/12 inches
h = height of the cylinder and it is replaced by L in feets. L is the length of the cut drainage tubing.
An expression for the volume of L feets of drainage tubing will be
V = πr^2L
= 3.14 × (2/12)^2 × L
= 3.14 × 4/144 × L
V = 0.087L feet^3
V = 0.09L feet^3
5.
The present value of a sum of money is the
amount that must be invested now, at a given
rate of interest, to produce the desired sum at a
later date. Find the present value of 10,000 if
interest is paid at a rate of 6.2% compounded
weekly for 8 years.
Answer:
The present value of 10,000 if interest is paid at a rate of 6.2% compounded weekly for 8 years is 6097.56
Explanation:
We know that compound interest is given by
[tex]A=P\left(1+\frac{r}{n}\right)^{n t}[/tex]
Where ,
Where A = final amount (which is given to be = 10000)
P = Principal amount (which is the present amount which we have to find)
r = interest rate = 6.2 = 0.062
n = no. of times interest applied per time period = it is given that the interest is applied weekly, so in one year there are 52 weeks so n = 52
t = time period = 8 years
Substituting the given values, we get
[tex]10000=\mathrm{P}\left(1+\frac{6.2}{52}\right)^{52\times 8}[/tex]
P = 6097.5
We get, P = 6097.56 which is the present value of a sum of money
For a special game Don has two 8-sided fair dice numbered from 1 to 8 on the faces. Just as with ordinary dice, Don rolls the dice and sums the numbers that appear on the top face, getting a sum from 2 to 16. What is the sum of the possible numbers which have a probability of 1/32 of appearing
Answer
The sum of the possible numbers are {(1,2), (2,1)}
Step-by-step explanation:
Probability for rolling two dice with the eight sided dots are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 dots in each die.
When two dice are rolled or thrown simultaneously, thus number of event can be [tex]8^{2}[/tex]= 64 because each die has 1 to 8 numbers on its faces. Then the possible outcomes of the sample space are shown in the pdf document below .
As Don rolls the dice and sums the number that appear on the top face, he gets a sum from 2 to 16.
Assuming; getting sum of 2
Let E[tex]_{1}[/tex] = event of getting sum of 2
E[tex]_{1}[/tex] = { (1 , 1 ) }
Therefore, Probability of getting sum of 2 will be;
P ( E[tex]_{1}[/tex] ) = [tex]\frac{Number of favorable outcome}{Total number of possible outcome}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{1}{64}[/tex]
GETTING SUM OF TWO ( i.e { (1 , 1 ) } ) will give the probability of 1/64 of appearing. But we are looking for the probability of 1/32 of appearing. Let look at the possibility of getting sum of 3.
Assuming; getting sum of 3
Let E[tex]_{2}[/tex] = event of getting sum of 3
E[tex]_{2}[/tex] = { (1 , 2 ) (2 , 1) }
Therefore, Probability of getting sum of 3 will be;
P ( E[tex]_{2}[/tex] ) = [tex]\frac{Number of favorable outcome}{Total number of possible outcome}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{2}{64}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{1}{32}[/tex]
For all probability of getting the sum greater than 3 to 16 will be void because there wont be a chance for 1/32 to appear. Therefore, the sum of the possible numbers are: {(1,2), (2,1)} which have a probability of 1/32 of appearing.
I hope this comes in handy at the rightful time!
It takes the high-speed train x hours to travel the z miles from Town A to Town B at a constant rate, while it takes the regular train y hours to travel the same distance at a constant rate. If the high-speed train leaves Town A for Town B at the same time that the regular train leaves Town B for Town A, how many more miles will the high-speed train have traveled than the regular train when the two trains pass each other?
(A) z(y – x)/x + y
(B) z(x – y)/x + y
(C) z(x + y)/y – x
(D) xy(x – y)/x + y
(E) xy(y – x)/x + y
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this, we use ratio.
Firstly, we need to know the number of hours traveled. The total number of hours traveled = x+y
Ratio of this used by high speed train = x/(x +y).
Total distance traveled before they meet = [x/(x + y)] × z
For low speed train = [y/(x + y)] × z.
The difference would be distance by high speed train - distance by low speed train.
= z [ (x - y)/x + y)]
There are x number of students at helms. If the number of students increases by 7.8% each year, how many students will be there next year. Write an equation to express this.
There will be 1.078x students next year and equation is number of students in next year = x + 7.8% of x
Solution:Given, There are "x" number of students at helms.
The number of students increases by 7.8% each year which means if there "x" number of students in present year, then the number of students in next year will be x + 7.8% of x
Number of students in next year = number of students in present year + increased number of students.
[tex]\begin{array}{l}{\text { Number of students in next year }=x+7.8 \% \text { of } x} \\\\ {\text { Number of students in next year }=x\left(1+\frac{7.8}{100}\right)} \\\\ {\text { Number of students in next year }=x(1+0.078)=1.078 x}\end{array}[/tex]
Thus there will be 1.078x students in next year
Jayden gets a piece of candy for every 15 minutes he spends reading each day. The number of pieces of candy he receives each day is shown in the chart Monday = * * * Tuesday = * * Wednesday = * * * * * Thursday = Friday = * * * * If he spends 300 minutes reading during the week, how many pieces of candy did Jayden get on Thursday?
Answer:
20 peices
Step-by-step explanation: