A random sample of 64 bags of white cheddar popcorn weighed, on average, 5.23 ounces with a standard deviation of 0.24 ounce.
Test the hypothesis that µ = 5.5 ounces against the alternative hypothesis, µ < 5.5 ounces, at the 0.05 level of significance.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

We conclude that cheddar popcorn weighed less than 5.5 ounces.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the following in the question:

Population mean, μ =5.5 ounces

Sample mean, [tex]\bar{x}[/tex] = 5.23 ounces

Sample size, n = 64

Alpha, α = 0.05

Sample standard deviation, σ = 0.24 ounce.

First, we design the null and the alternate hypothesis

[tex]H_{0}: \mu = 5.5\text{ ounces}\\H_A: \mu < 5.5\text{ ounces}[/tex]

We use One-tailed z test to perform this hypothesis.

Formula:

[tex]z_{stat} = \displaystyle\frac{\bar{x} - \mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}} }[/tex]

Putting all the values, we have

[tex]z_{stat} = \displaystyle\frac{5.23 - 5.5}{\frac{0.24}{\sqrt{64}} } = -9[/tex]

Now, [tex]z_{critical} \text{ at 0.05 level of significance } =-1.645[/tex]

Since,  

[tex]z_{stat} < z_{critical}[/tex]

We reject the null hypothesis and accept the alternate hypothesis. Thus, we conclude that cheddar popcorn weighed less than 5.5 ounces.

Answer 2

The z test is mathematically given as z=-1.86, and a>p value.

therefore we failed to accept null hypothesis.

What conclusion do we come to at the test of the hypothesis?

Question Parameters:

A random sample of 64 bags

weighed, on average, 5.23 ounces

the standard deviation of 0.24 ounce.

µ = 5.5 ounces

Generally, hypothesis  is mathematically given as

H_0:\mu = 5.8 null

H_a:\mu < 5.8 alter

Using z test

[tex]z=\frac{x-\mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}\\\\z=\frac{5.74-5.8}{\frac{0.26}{\sqrt{65}}}[/tex]

z=-1.86

In conclusion,

p value = 0.0314

α = 0.10

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Related Questions

[tex]f(x)=\frac{x+9}{4} \\g(x)=4x-9[/tex]


Show your work to prove that the inverse of f(x) is g(x)

Answers

Answer:

inverse of f(x) is g(x)

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) = (x+9)/4

g(x) = 4x-9

f^-1(x) = g(x)

Let y = (x+9)/4

4y = x + 9 (make x the subject)

x = 4y - 9

f^-1(x) = 4x - 9

= g(x) (shown)

Answer:

Below.

Step-by-step explanation:

If f(x) is the inverse then f(g(x)) = x.

f(g(x)) =  ((4x - 9) + 9) / 4

= 4x/4

= x.

So it is true.

It can also be shown that g(f(x)) = x.

Suppose you perform an ANOVA on 18 subjects divided evenly into three groups according to age. Reading speed is measured and averaged for each of the three groups. The reading speed for the Young Group is 10; for the Middle Group, 12; and for the Older Group, 13. Your F-obtained is 9.15. This is a significant F-obtained. Which of the following is the correct way to report this finding? A. The Older Group reads significantly faster than any other group. B. The Young Group reads significantly faster than any other group. C. There is a significant difference between the Older Group and the Middle Group. D. There is a significant difference among the reading speeds somewhere.

Answers

Answer:

D. There is a significant difference among the reading speeds somewhere.

Hope this helps!

Awesome autos car detail charges $30 for a full service detail on SUVs. The equation 30x+45y=450 represents the amount that must be earned each hour to cover expenses, where x represents cars and y represents SUVs. Determine the x and y intercepts of this equation and state what each one means in terms of business

Answers

Answer:

x intercept = 15 # of cars to detail if no SUVs

y intercept =  10 # of SUVs to detail if no cars

Hope this helps!

The x-intercept and the y-intercept for the equation 30x + 45y = 450 are 15 and 10 respectively, The x-intercept denotes the number of cars if there is no SUV serviced and the y-intercept represents the number of SUVs if there is no car.

What is the equation?

Equations are mathematical statements with two algebraic expressions flanking the equals (=) sign on either side. It demonstrates the equality of the relationship between the expressions printed on the left and right sides.

Given:

Awesome autos car detail charges $30 for a full-service detail on SUVs,

The equation 30x + 45y = 450 represents the amount that must be earned each hour to cover expenses,

From this equation, we can determine that the autos car detail charges $45 for a full-service detail on car,

Find the x-intercept as shown below,

30x + 45 × 0 = 450   (For x-intercept y = 0)

30x = 450

x = 450 / 30

x = 15

Find the y-intercept as shown below

30 × 0 + 45y = 450   (For y-intercept x = 0)

45y = 450

y = 10

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Identify the triangle PQR as isosceles​ (two sides of equal​ length), equilateral​ (three sides of equal​ length), or a scalene triangle​ (three sides of different​ lengths). ​P(negative 4​,9​), ​Q(0​,8​), and ​R(negative 3​,5​)

Answers

Answer:

Isosceles

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to figure what type of triangle this is out, we need to start by plotting the given points. That will help us visualize the triangle better and see if our conclusions make sense. (See attached picture).

Once we got the triangle, the strategy to follow is to use the distance between two points formula to see what the measurement of each side of the triangle is. This will help us determine if 2, 3 or none of the sides of the tirangle are the same.

The distance formula is the following:

[tex]distance=\sqrt{(x_{2}-x_{1})^{2}+(y_{2}-y_{1})^{2}}[/tex]

so now we can find the desired distances, let's start with the distance between P and Q:

[tex]|PQ|=\sqrt{(-4-0)^{2}+(9-8)^{2}}[/tex]

which yields:

[tex]|PQ|=\sqrt{17}[/tex]

next, let's find the distance between P and R:

[tex]|PR|=\sqrt{(-4-(-3))^{2}+(9-5)^{2}}[/tex]

which yields:

[tex]|PR|=\sqrt{17}[/tex]

and finally the distance between Q and R:

[tex]|QR|=\sqrt{(0-(-3))^{2}+(8-5)^{2}}[/tex]

which yields:

[tex]|QR|=3\sqrt{2}[/tex]

As you  may see from the result, only two of the three sides are the same, |PQ| and |PR|, so this will be an Isosceles triangle.

1. In triangle XYZ, A is the midpoint of XY, B is the midpoint of YZ, and C is the midpoint of XZ. Also, AY = 7, BZ = 8, and XZ = 18. What is the perimeter of triangle ABC? (SHOW WORK)


2. What is y? (SHOW WORK) 2nd picture is the triangle.


Answers

Answer:

Part 1) The perimeter of triangle ABC is 24 units

Part 2) [tex]y=97\°[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Part 1)

we know that

The Midpoint Theorem states that the segment joining two sides of a triangle at the midpoints of those sides is parallel to the third side and is half the length of the third side

The perimeter of triangle ABC is equal to

[tex]P=AB+BC+AC[/tex]

Applying the Midpoint Theorem

Find the measure of AB

[tex]AB=\frac{XZ}{2}[/tex]

substitute given value

[tex]AB=\frac{18}{2}=9\ units[/tex]

Find the measure of BC

[tex]BC=\frac{XY}{2}[/tex]

[tex]XY=2AY[/tex]

substitute given value

[tex]XY=2(7)=14\ units[/tex]

[tex]BC=\frac{14}{2}=7\ units[/tex]

Find the measure of AC

[tex]AC=\frac{YZ}{2}[/tex]

[tex]YZ=2BZ[/tex]

substitute given value

[tex]YZ=2(8)=16\ units[/tex]

[tex]AC=\frac{16}{2}=8\ units[/tex]

Find the perimeter  of triangle ABC

[tex]P=9+7+8=24\ units[/tex]

Part 2)

step 1

Find the measure of angle z

Remember that the sum of the interior angles in a triangle must be equal to 180 degrees

[tex]55\°+42\°+z=180\°\\97\°+z=180\°\\z=180\°-97\°\\z=83\°[/tex]

step 2

Find the measure of angle y

we know that

[tex]y+z=180\°[/tex] ----> by supplementary angles (form a linear pair)

substitute the value of z

[tex]y+83\°=180\°[/tex]

[tex]y=180\°-83\°=97\°[/tex]

Assume that IQ scores are normally distributed, with a standard deviation of 11 points and a mean of 100 points.
If 85 people are chosen at random, what is the probability that the sample mean of IQ scores will not differ from the population mean by more than 2 points?

Answers

Answer: Our required probability is 0.91.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since we have given that

n = 85

mean = 100 points

standard deviation = 11

We need to find the probability that the sample mean will not differ from the population mean by more than 2 points.

so, it becomes,

[tex]P(100-2<\bar{x}<100+2)\\\\=P(98<\bar{x}<102)\\\\=P(\dfrac{98-100}{\dfrac{11}{\sqrt{85}}}<Z<\dfrac{102-100}{\dfrac{11}{\sqrt{85}}})\\\\=P(-1.68<Z<1.68)\\\\=P(z<1.68)-P(z<-1.68)\\\\=0.9535-0.0465\\\\=0.9070\\\\\approx 0.91[/tex]

Hence, our required probability is 0.91.

Nelson grows tomatoes and sells them at a nearby farmers roadside stand. He sells them for $2.50 each. The farmer charges him $15 a day to use the stand. Write a linear function in factored form and general form that represents the amount of money, m, Nelson will make from selling x tomatoes.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Nelson grows tomatoes and sells them at a nearby farmers roadside stand.

Let x = number of tomatoes sold

Let m = amount of money made for selling x tomatoes.

He sells them for $2.50 each. This means that he sells x tomatoes for 2.5×x = $2.5x

The farmer charges him $15 a day to use the stand. This means that he pays a constant amount of $15 each day.

Amount of money that Nelson will make will be total amount made in selling x tomatoes minus the constant amount being paid for rent. It becomes

m = 2.5x - 15 This is the general form. In the factored form, it will be

m = 2.5(x+6)

A jar contains 8 red marbles and y white marbles. If Joan takes 2 random marbles from the jar, is it more likely that she will have 2 red marbles than that she will have one marble of each color?

(1) y ≤ 8
(2) y ≥ 4

Answers

Answer:

a) y </= 8 is not sufficient

b) y >/= 4 is sufficient (y is not less than 3.5)

Step-by-step explanation:

Number of Red marbles = 8

Number of white marbles = y

Total number of marbles in the jar = 8+ y

Let Pr(R) be the probability of picking red marbles

Let Pr(W) be the probability picking white marbles

Pr(R) = 8/ (8+y)

Pr(W) = 7/(7+y)

Pr(RR) = Pr(R1) * Pr( R2)

= 8/(8+y) * 7/(7+y)

Pr(RW) = Pr(R1) * Pr(W2) + Pr(W1) * Pr(R2)

= 2[Pr(R1) * Pr(W2)

= 2[8/(8+y) * y/(7+y)]

The probability of having 2 red is greater than one marble of each color.

Pr(RR) > Pr( RW)

8/(8+y) * 7/(7+y) > 2[8/(8+y) * y/(7+y)]

7/(7+y) > 2(y/(7+y)

7/y > 2

7/2 > y

3.5 > y

y < 3.5

Therefore;

a) y </= 8 is not sufficient

b) y >/= 4 is sufficient (y is not less than 3.5)

Maryam’s wallet contains a combination of $5 and $10 bills. What is the ratio of $5 bills to $10 bills? (1) The ratio of the number of bills to the total dollar value is 1/9. (2) The total dollar value of the bills is $360.

Answers

Final answer:

The problem requires finding the ratio of $5 bills to $10 bills given certain conditions. It involves solving two equations and is typically encountered in a high school Mathematics course.

Explanation:

The SUBJECT

of Maryam's question involves the field of

Mathematics

, more specifically it belongs to the area of

ratios and proportions

. The problem presents a scenario where she has a combination of $5 and $10 bills in her wallet. Then, given are two conditions - (1) 'The

ratio

of the number of bills to the total dollar value is 1/9.' and (2) 'The total dollar value of the bills is $360.' We are asked to determine the ratio of $5 bills to $10 bills.

Represent $5 bills as 'x' and $10 bills as 'y'. Firstly, considering condition (1), we know that the total number of bills (x + y) divided by the total value (5x + 10y) is 1/9. Secondly, from condition (2), we have that the total dollar value, i.e., 5x + 10y equals $360. By solving these two equations, the values of 'x' and 'y' can be found, and thus, the required ratio will be x:y.

However, the problem requires solving two equations which is a skill typically taught and applied in high school Mathematics courses.


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A researcher is wondering whether the smoking habits of young adults (18-25 years of age) in a certain city in the U.S. are different from the proportion of the general population of young adults in the U.S. A recent study stated that the proportion of young adults who reported smoking at least twice a week or more in the last month was 0.16. The researcher collected data from a random sample of 75 adults in the city of interest. State the hypotheses to be tested for this study. Select one: a. H0: p = 0.16; Ha: p < 0.16 b. H0: p = 0.16; Ha: p > 0.16 c. H0: p = 0.16; Ha: p ≠ 0.16 d. H0: p ≠ 0.16; Ha: p < 0.16

Answers

Answer: c. H0: p = 0.16; Ha: p ≠ 0.16

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that ,

Null hypothesis is a statement about the population parameter([tex]\mu , p, \sigma....[/tex]) and contains equality (=),≤ or  ≥ signs.

Alternative hypothesis is also statement about the population parameter([tex]\mu , p, \sigma....[/tex]) but against null hypothesis and contains signs < , > or ≠.

In the given situation , the parameter is p (population proportion).

A recent study stated that the proportion of young adults who reported smoking at least twice a week or more in the last month was 0.16.

i.e. the point estimate of the population proportion(p) of the young adults who reported smoking at least twice a week or more is 0.16.

Now, the hypotheses to be tested for this study would be :

[tex]H_0: p=0.16\\\\ H_a: p\neq0.16[/tex]

Hence, the correct answer is  c. H0: p = 0.16; Ha: p ≠ 0.16

A sporting goods store manager was selling a ski set for a certain price. The manager offered the markdowns​ shown, making the​ one-day sale price of the ski set ​$325. Find the original selling price of the ski set.

Answers

Final answer:

To find the original selling price of the ski set, work backward from the sale price by adding the markdowns back to it. Start by assigning a variable to represent the original selling price and use the given markdown amounts to calculate the original price. The original selling price of the ski set is $387.50.

Explanation:

A sporting goods store manager was selling a ski set for a certain price. The manager offered markdowns, making the one-day sale price of the ski set $325. To find the original selling price of the ski set, we will work backwards from the sale price by adding the markdowns back to it.

Step-by-step process:

Let x be the original selling price.

Given markdowns, if the sale price after markdowns is $325, then x - $30 - $20 - $12.50 = $325.

Solving for x, we get x = $387.50.

What is the equation of the line 2-3y = 18 in slope-intercept form?

Answers

The person above me got that horrible wrong, do not put that.

You also wrote the question wrong, please be more careful when posting.

x-3y=18

Move x to the other side by subtracting it since it’s positive.

-3y = -x + 18

Divide the whole equation by -3 to find the value of just 1 y.

-3y/-3 = -x/-3 + 18/-3

y = 1/3x -6

Help please I really need help I need it right now show work please

Answers

Answer:

ok with whuth do you need help with

Answer:

The right answer for question 1 is b)  -14

Step-by-step explanation:

Since it's a decline, the amount will be negative.

your second question is not clear in the image

3.5 per day for 4 days so multiply 3.5 by 4, which equals: $14

so the overall change is -$14.00

Within the United States, approximately 11.25% of the population is left-handed. Of the males, 12.6% are left-handed, compared to only 9.9% of the females. If a person is selected at random, what is the probability that the selected person is a female, given the person is right-handed?

Answers

Answer: Our required probability is 45.05%.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since we have given that

                         Males                  Females               total

Left handed       6.3                         4.95                     11.25%

Right handed     43.7                       45.05                  88.75%

Total                   50%                        50%                   100%

Since 12.6% of 50% are males are left handed = 6.3%

So, 9.9% of 50% are females are left handed = 4.95%

So, Females who are right handed would be

[tex]50\%-4.95\%\\\\=45.05\%[/tex]

Hence, our required probability is 45.05%.

Final answer:

To calculate the probability that the selected person is a female, given the person is right-handed, we need to use conditional probability. The exact probability cannot be calculated without the percentage of females in the population. However, it is known that the probability is less than or equal to 11.25%.

Explanation:

To find the probability that the selected person is a female, given that the person is right-handed, we need to use conditional probability. Let's denote the events A and B as follows: A: Selected person is a female, B: Selected person is right-handed.

The probability of event A (P(A)) can be calculated as the product of the probability of event B given event A (P(B|A)) and the probability of event A without any condition (P(A)) divided by the probability of event B (P(B)).

In this case, P(A) refers to the probability of selecting a female, P(B|A) refers to the probability of being right-handed given the person is female, and P(B) refers to the probability of being right-handed.

First, let's calculate the probability of being right-handed (P(B)). Since 90% of people are right-handed, P(B) = 0.9.

Next, let's calculate the probability of being right-handed given the person is female (P(B|A)). Since 9.9% of females are left-handed, the probability of being right-handed is 1 - 0.099 = 0.901.

Finally, let's calculate the probability of selecting a female (P(A)). Since the percentage of females in the population is not provided, we cannot calculate the exact probability. We can only say that it is less than or equal to the total percentage of left-handed people, which is 11.25%.

Therefore, the probability that the selected person is a female, given that the person is right-handed, can be defined as: P(A|B) = (P(B|A) * P(A)) / P(B) = (0.901 * P(A)) / 0.9 = 0.901 * P(A).

Since we don't have the exact value of P(A), we cannot calculate the exact probability. However, we know that it is less than or equal to 11.25%.

The complete outside including the bottom of a wooden 4 inch cube is painted red. The painted cube is then cut into 1 inch cubes . How many of the 1 inch cubes do not have red on any face?

Answers

Answer:

8

Step-by-step explanation:

Only the innermost 8 1-inch cubes would have no red paint on any face.

Final answer:

The 4 inch cube is divided into 1 inch cubes, and the number of cubes that do not have red on any face is calculated. There are no 1 inch cubes that do not have red on any face.

Explanation:

To find the number of 1 inch cubes that do not have red on any face, we need to consider the number of cubes that have red on at least one face. Since the complete outside of the 4 inch cube is painted red, each face of the cube has a 4x4 square painted red. Therefore, the area of each face is 16 square inches.

Dividing the 4 inch cube into 1 inch cubes, we have a total of 64 smaller cubes (4x4x4 = 64). Each smaller cube has 6 faces.

So, the total area of all the faces of the smaller cubes is 64 x 6 = 384 square inches. Since each face of the smaller cubes has an area of 1 square inch, the number of cubes that have red on at least one face is 384/1 = 384 cubes.

Therefore, the number of 1 inch cubes that do not have red on any face is 64 - 384 = -320. However, since negative numbers do not make sense in this context, we can conclude that there are no 1 inch cubes that do not have red on any face.

Suppose the number of leaves z on a tree varies directly with the height of the tree y in yards and directly with the cube of the hours x of direct sunlight that the tree receives. If a tree that is 7 yards tall and receives 6 hours of direct sunlight has 6048 leaves on it, then how many leaves will be on a tree that is 2 yards tall but receives 11 hours of sunlight?

Answers

Answer:

The number of leaves are 10648

Step-by-step explanation:

By the given information,

number of leaves be= z

height of tree= y

hours of sunlight= x

by the given conditions,

[tex]z = (k)(y)(x^{3})[/tex]

,where k is portionality constant.

now, z=6048, y=7 and x=6,

evaluating value of k using above conditions,

k=4

thus, using this value of k,

[tex]z=(4)(2)(11^{3})[/tex]

z= 10648.

Final answer:

The number of leaves on a tree of 2 yards tall receiving 11 hours of sunlight is predicted to be approximately 8712 based on the given relation.

Explanation:

The number of leaves z on a tree varies directly with the height of the tree y in yards and directly with the cube of the hours x of direct sunlight that the tree receives. Let's represent this relationship as z = kyx³ , where k is a constant of proportionality.

From the information provided, we know that a tree that is 7 yards tall and receives 6 hours of direct sunlight has 6048 leaves. Therefore, we can substitute these values into the equation and solve for k. Thus, if we replace z = 6048, y = 7, and x = 6, we find that k is approximately equal to 3.

With k approximately equal to 3, we can then predict the number of leaves on a tree that is 2 yards tall and receives 11 hours of sunlight. If we replace k = 3, y = 2, and x = 11 into our equation, we find that the predicted number of leaves is approximately 8712.

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A barrel contains 10 red balls, 11 blue balls, and 23 green balls. You start taking balls out. How many do you need to remove, at minimum, to ensure you have taken out at least one of each color?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is3

Step-by-step explanation:

because there is three colors

Answer:

22.

Step-by-step explanation:

You might take 10 red balls  out in the first  10 picks. Now you are left with 11 blue and 23 green and you might take out the 11 blue in 11 picks. The next pick must be green.

So the answer is 10 + 11 + 1 = 22 balls.

Based on meteorological data for the past century, a local TV weather forecaster estimates that the region’s average winter snowfall is 23'', with a margin of error of {2 inches. Assuming he used a 95% confidence interval, how should view-ers interpret this news? Comment on each of these statements.
a. During 95 of the past 100 winters, the region got between 21" and 25" of snow.
b. There 's a 95% chance the region will get between 21" and 25" of snow this winter.
c. There will be between 21" and 25" of snow on the ground for 95% of the winter days.
d. Residents can be 95% sure that the area's average snowfall is between 21" and 25".
e. Residents can be 95% confident that the average snowfall during the past century was between 21" and 25" per winter.

Answers

Answer:

d) Good, the interval is related to the variable of interest and the population mean analyzed.

Step-by-step explanation:

1) Data given

[tex]\bar x = 23[/tex] represent the mean

[tex]ME=2[/tex] represent the margin of error

[tex]confidence=95\%=0.05[/tex]

The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:

[tex]\bar x \pm ME = 23\pm 3=(21,25)[/tex]

Where the margin of error is given by [tex]ME=z_{\alpha/2}\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

Based on the interval obtained we can say that "we have 95% of confidence that the mean winter snowfall would be between 21 and 25"

2) Analyze the possible options

a) Wrong, we are not analyzing the individual winters, the interval is related to the population mean.

b) Wrong, the confidence interval can't be interpreted as a chance that are not related to the population mean of interest.

c) Wrong, the confidence interval is not related to the individual days of winter.

d) Good, the interval is related to the variable of interest and the population mean analyzed.

e) Wrong, the confidence interval is not related to specific events, is related to the population mean.

Viewers should interpret the news by considering the confidence interval and understanding the statements.

The viewers should interpret this news as follows:

a. The statement that during 95 of the past 100 winters, the region got between 21" and 25" of snow is valid.

This is because the average winter snowfall of 23" falls within this range with a margin of error of 2".

b. The statement that there's a 95% chance the region will get between 21" and 25" of snow this winter is not correct.

The confidence interval (21" to 25") represents the range of values in which the true average snowfall is likely to fall, not the probability of the upcoming winter's snowfall falling within that range.

c. The statement that there will be between 21" and 25" of snow on the ground for 95% of the winter days is not supported by the given information.

The confidence interval pertains to the average winter snowfall, not individual daily observations.

d. The statement that residents can be 95% sure that the area's average snowfall is between 21" and 25" is valid.

The confidence interval provides a range of values within which the true average is likely to fall.

e. The statement that residents can be 95% confident that the average snowfall during the past century was between 21" and 25" per winter is valid.

The confidence interval represents the range of likely values for the true average.

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It will travel 21 miles upstream in three hours going down stream we can show 39 miles in the same amount of time find the speed of the current in the speed of the boat in Still water

Answers

Answer: The speed of the current is 3 miles per hour.

The speed of the boat in still water is 10 miles per hour

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the speed of the boat be x miles per hour

Let the speed of the current be y miles per hour

Speed = distance / time

If the boat moves 39 miles downstream in 3 hours, then, the speed is

39/3= 13 miles per hour

Let us assume that it moved it moved in the same direction with the current hence, it moved in still water

The total speed would be x + y. Therefore

x + y = 13 - - - - - - -1

If the boat moves 21 miles upstream in 3 hours, the the speed is

21/ 3 = 7 miles per hour

It is assumed that it moved in the opposite direction to the current.

The total speed would be x - y. Therefore

x - y = 7 - - - - - - -2

Adding equation 1 and equation 2, it becomes

2x = 20

x = 20/2 = 10 miles per hour

y = 13 - x

y = 13 - 10 = 3 miles per hour

An open-topped glass aquarium with a square base is designed to hold ~62.5~ 62.5 space, 62, point, 5, space cubic feet of water. What is the minimum possible exterior surface area of the aquarium?

Answers

Answer:

75 square feet

Step-by-step explanation:

The aquarium is designed to hold 62.5cubic feet

Since the aquarium has a square base, assume the aquaruim is a square prism

Let X be the lenght

Let y be the height

x^2.y = 62.5

y = 62.5x^2

The area of each side of the aquarium is xy. Since there are four sides, the total area of the side= 4xy

The area of the bottom of the aquarium = x^2

Total surface area = 4xy + x^2

Put y = 62.5/x^2 into the total surface area equation

A = 4x(62.5/x^2) + x^2

A= 250/x + x^2

Differentiate A with respect to x

dA/dx = -250(x^-2) + 2x

dA/dx = 0

0 = 2x - 250x^-2

2x = 250x^-2

2x =250/ x^2

2x^3 = 250

x^3 = 250/2

x^3 = 125

x = cbrt (125)

x = 5

Put x= 5 into A = x^2 + 250x^-1

A= 5^2 + 250(5^-1)

A= 25 + 250/5

A = 25 + 50

A = 75 square feet

The surface area of a solid object can be determine by measuring the total area that surface of the object cover.

The minimum possible exterior surface area of the aquarium is [tex]75 \:\rm feet^2[/tex].

Given:

The aquarium designed hold [tex]62.5 \:\rm feet^3[/tex].

Let assume the aquarium is square prism.

Let [tex]x[/tex] is height and [tex]y[/tex] is length.

The aquarium designed hold [tex]62.5 \:\rm feet^3[/tex]. Write the system equation.

[tex]x^2y=62.5\\y=\frac{62.5}{x^2}[/tex]

The area of four side of aquarium is as follows,

[tex]\rm A_1=4xy[/tex]

The bottom area of aquarium is as follows,

[tex]A_2=x^2[/tex]

The total area is as follows,

[tex]A=A_1+A_2\\A=4xy+x^2[/tex]

Put [tex]y=\frac{62.5}{x^2}[/tex] in above expression.

[tex]A=4x(\frac{65.2}{x^2} )+x^2\\A=\frac{250}{x}+x^2[/tex]

Differentiate [tex]A[/tex] with respect to [tex]x[/tex].

[tex]\frac{dA}{dx}=-250(x^{-2})+2x[/tex]

For the minimum possible exterior surface area [tex]\frac{dA}{dx} =0[/tex].

[tex]0=2x-250x^{-2}\\2x=250x^{-2}\\2x^3=250\\x^3=\frac{250}{2}\\x^3=125\\x=5[/tex]

Substitute [tex]x=5[/tex] to find the area.

[tex]A=5^2+250\times 5^{-1}\\A=25+\frac{250}{5}\\A=75\:\rm feet^2[/tex]

Thus, the minimum possible exterior surface area of the aquarium is [tex]75 \:\rm feet^2[/tex].

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Jan sold for more than three times the number of magazines Mel sold during the school fundraiser Morgan sold 40 more magazines then melt if Jen and Morgan sold the same number of magazines how many did Mel sell

Answers

Answer: eyyyyyy my name is Jan what a coincidence

Step-by-step explanation:

A plane flies at 190 mph for the first and last half hour of a flight. It flies at a higher constant speed for the rest of the flight. The route is 2090 miles. The plane is 990 miles from the destination 2 hours before the end of the flight.How many hours is the entire flight?

Answers

Answer:

4.18 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the plane needs 2 hours to cover the las 990 miles at the end of the flight, and in the last half hour it flies with a speed of 190mph, meaning it covers a distance of 190 / 2 = 95 miles in this last half hours.

That means for the other 1.5 hours, its cruising speed is

[tex] v_c = \frac{990 - 95}{1.5} = 596.7 mph[/tex]

Beside the first and last half hour of the trip (which covers 190 miles), the cruising distance must be

d = 2090 - 190 = 1900 miles

The cruising time is therefore

[tex]t_c = \frac{d}{v_c} = \frac{1900}{596.7} = 3.18 hours[/tex]

Hence the total time for the entire flight is

3.18 + 1 = 4.18 hours

In 4.18 hours is the entire flight.

Given

A plane flies at 190 mph for the first and last half hours of a flight.

It flies at a higher constant speed for the rest of the flight.

The route is 2090 miles.

The plane is 990 miles from the destination 2 hours before the end of the flight.

Speed;

The plane needs 2 hours to cover the last 990 miles at the end of the flight, and in the last half hour it flies with a speed of 190mph,

Then,

The distance covered by plane in last half hour is;

[tex]\rm Distance=\dfrac{190}{2}\\\\Distance=95 \ miles[/tex]

The velocity is;

[tex]\rm Velocity = \dfrac{Distance }{Time}\\\\Velocity=\dfrac{900-95}{1.5}\\\\Velocity=\dfrac{805}{1.5}\\\\Velocity=596.7[/tex]

The first and last half hour of the trip (which covers 190 miles), the cruising distance must be;

Distance = 2090 - 190 = 1900 miles

Therefore,

The cruising time is;

[tex]\rm Time =\dfrac{Distance}{Velocity}\\\\Time=\dfrac{1900}{596.7}\\\\Time=3.18 \ hours[/tex]

The total time for the entire flight is

= 3.18 + 1 = 4.18 hours

Hence, in 4.18 hours is the entire flight.

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A box (with no top) is to be constructed from a piece of cardboard of sides A and B by cutting out squares of length h from the corners and folding up the sides. Find the value of h that maximizes the volume of the box if
A = 7 and B = 12

Answers

Answer:

 h  =   1,743

Step-by-step explanation:

Volume of a box is

V(h) =  ( A  -  2h) *  ( B  -  2h)* h              A  =  7     B  =  12

We have

V(h) = ( 7  -  2h)  *  ( 12  -  2h ) * h

V(h)  = ( 84  -  14*h  -  24*h  + 4*h² )  * h

V(h)  =  ( 84 -  38*h  + 4 *h² ) * h     ⇒  V(h)  =  84h - 38h² + 4h³

Taking derivatives both sides of the equation

V´(h)    =  84 - 76h + 12x²

V´(h)    =  0              84 - 76h + 12x² = 0     42 - 38h + 6x²

3x² - 19h   + 24  = 0

Solving for h          h1  = [  ( 19 + √(19)² - 288  ]/ 6    h1  = [ (19 + √73)/6]

h₁  =  4,59   we dismiss this value since 9,18  (4,59*2)  > A

h₂  = [ 19 - √73)/6]          h₂  =   1,743

h  =  1.743 is h value to maximizes V

The percent of working students increased by 14.1% to 31.7%, what was the percent prior to the increase? (Express your answer rounded correctly to the nearest tenth of a percent!)

Answers

Answer:

124.8 %

Step-by-step explanation:

Given,

Initial percentage of working students = 14.1%,

Final percentage of working students = 31.7%,

Thus, the percentage increase = [tex]\frac{\text{Final percentage-initial percentage}}{\text{Initial percentage}}\times 100[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{31.7 - 14.1}{14.1}\times 100[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{17.6}{14.1}\times 100[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{1760}{14.1}[/tex]

124.8 %

Final answer:

To find the original percentage of working students before an increase of 14.1%, subtract 14.1% from the new percentage of 31.7%, which gives us 17.6% as the original percentage.

Explanation:

The student is asking to find the original percentage of working students before a 14.1% increase resulted in a new percentage of 31.7%. To determine the original percentage, we need to subtract the increase from the final percentage. Here's the calculation:

Final percentage = Original percentage + Increase

31.7% = Original percentage + 14.1%

To find the original percentage, we subtract 14.1% from 31.7%:

Original percentage = 31.7% - 14.1% = 17.6%

Rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent, the original percentage of working students was 17.6%.

Suppose you begin a job with an annual salary of $32,900. Each year you are assured of a 5.5% raise. What its the total amount that you can earn in 15 years? A) $34,815 B) $51,751 C) $737,245 D) $1,682,920

Answers

Answer: The correct option is C

Step-by-step explanation:

You begin a job with an annual salary of $32,900

Each year you are assured of a 5.5%. If you get the same amount each year, that is a 100% payment. It is neither reducing nor increasing. But with an increase of 5.5% each year, it means you are getting (100+5.5)% each year. This equals 105.5%. So for each year, you get 105.5% of the previous year.

This is a geometric progression. To determine the total amount that you can earn in 15 years, we will find the sum of 15 terms, S15 of the series. The formula for sum of the nth term of a geometric progression is expressed as

Sn = [a(r^n - 1)] / r - 1

Where

Sn = sum of the nth terms of the series

a = the first term(salary of the first year

r = common ratio

n = number of years.

From the question,

a = 32900

n = 15

r = 105.5/100 = 1.055

S15 = [32900(1.055^15 - 1)] / 1.055 - 1

S15 = [32900(2.23247649224 - 1)] / 0.055

S15 = [32900 × 1.23247649224] / 0.055

S15 = $737245

The country A Consumer Price Index is approximated by the following​ formula, where t represents the number of years after 1990.
a(t)=100e^0.023t
For​ instance, since​ A(16) is about 144​, the amount of goods that could be purchased for​ $100 in 1990 cost about ​$144 in 2006. Use the function to determine the year during which costs will be 90​% higher than in 1990.

Answers

2012

Step-by-step explanation:

cuz 16 years mande the increase so much the years are making money go worthless faster and faster

Final answer:

Using the given exponential function model for Consumer Price Index (CPI), one can conclude that the costs were approximately 90% higher than 1990 in country A in the year 2018.

Explanation:

This question is related to

exponential functions

in Mathematics. The formula given, a(t) = 100e^0.023t, is an exponential function representing the Consumer Price Index (CPI) of country A. In this context, a 90% increase from 1990 corresponds to a cost of $190, as 90% of $100 is $90, and this added onto the initial $100 gives us $190. So, you are looking for the year (t) when a(t) = 190.

This requires simplifying the equation 190 = 100e^0.023t. First, divide by 100 to get 1.9 = e^0.023t. Then take the natural log of each side to get ln(1.9) = 0.023t. Now solve for t by dividing ln(1.9) by 0.023 which gives you approximately 28.71 years. As the question measures years after 1990, add this to 1990 to determine the year costs were 90% higher. This gives us the year 2018 (since we cannot have a fraction of a year) that the goods will cost 90% more than in 1990.

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Solve x2 - 4 = 5 by graphing the related function,
There are two solutions: #1,
olve 80%
There are two solutions: 3 and -3.
There is one solution: 1
quations
There are no real number solutions.
quare

Answers

it’s 3 and -3, I can explain if you want

its B. on ed :)  

Hope this helps

A company declares a​ 5% stock dividend. The debit to retained earnings is an amount equal to

Answers

Answer:

A company declares a​ 5% stock dividend.

The debit to retained earnings is an amount equal to - the market value of the shares, that are to be issued.

We can say that a retained earnings balance is increased when we are using a credit and this is decreased when we make a debit.

A retained earnings is the total amount of money left, after all the expenses and dividends are paid by the company.

Final answer:

A 5% stock dividend represents a distribution of extra shares, 5% of existing ones, to shareholders. The debit to retained earnings is equal to 5% of the total market value of the previously existing shares.

Explanation:

When a company declares a 5% stock dividend, this means that the company is distributing additional shares of its stock to the existing shareholders. The quantity of these additional shares is equal to 5% of the shares that each shareholder currently owns. The debit to retained earnings is an amount equal to the total market value of these additional shares, which is determined by multiplying the declared dividend rate (5%) by the total market value of circulating shares prior to the issuance of dividend.

For instance, if a company has 1000 shares with a market value of $10 each, it would issue additional 50 shares (5% of 1000 shares). Therefore, the debit to retained earnings would be $500 (50 shares * $10/share).

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1. A motorboat leaves a harbor and travels at an average speed of 15 mph toward an island. The average speed on the return trip was 10 mph. How far was the island from the harbor if the total trip took 5 hours

Answers

Answer:

  30 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

Let d represent the distance to the island. The relation between time, speed, and distance is ...

  time = distance/speed

so the total time for the round trip is ...

  d/15 +d/10 = 5

Multiplying by 30, we get

  2d +3d = 150

  d = 150/5 = 30

The island was 30 miles from the harbor.

Final answer:

To solve this problem we use the equation Speed = Distance/Time for both legs of the trip to form an equation and solve for the distance. Through these calculations, we find the distance from the harbor to the island to be 30 miles.

Explanation:

This problem can be solved by understanding the relationship of speed, distance, and time, often expressed as Speed = Distance/Time. First, let's define the time it took to go to the island and back. From the problem, we know that the total time was 5 hours but the speeds were different, so the time spent on each leg of the trip was different. We'll define the time it took to get to the island as two hours. Therefore, the return trip took 5-t hours. Solving for Distance To calculate the distance, we use the speed of each leg of the trip multiplied by the time of that leg. So, Distance = 15t = 10(5-t). We can solve this equation for t, finding that t equals to 2 hours. Inserting t back into Distance = 15t gives us a distance of 30mph to the island. This means it is 30 miles from the harbor to the island.

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A very large study showed that aspirin reduced the rate of heart attacks by 44%. A pharmaceutical company thinks they have a drug that will be more effective than aspirin, and plans to do a randomized clinical trial to test the new drug. State the null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis they should use for completing a hypothesis test.

Answers

Answer: [tex]H_0:\mu=0.44\ ,H_a:\mu<0.44[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Since we have given that

A very large study showed that aspirin reduced the rate of heart attacks by 44%.

we claim that they have a drug that will be more effective than aspirin.

so, our hypothesis would be

[tex]H_0:\mu=0.44\\\\H_a:\mu<0.44[/tex]

So, it will be one tail test.

Hence, [tex]H_0:\mu=0.44\\\\H_a:\mu<0.44[/tex]

Final answer:

The null hypothesis (H0) for this clinical trial would state that the new drug is no more effective than aspirin at reducing heart attacks (reduction rate is 44% or less). The alternative hypothesis (Ha) would claim that the new drug is more effective than aspirin (reduction rate greater than 44%).

Explanation:

In this context, the null hypothesis (H0) and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) are representations of scenarios that the researchers are trying to investigate through their study. The null hypothesis is typically a statement of no effect or no difference while the alternative hypothesis represents the scenario where there is an effect or difference.

For this case, we could state:

Alternative Hypthesis (Ha): The new drug is more effective at reducing heart attacks than aspirin (i.e., the reduction rate is greater than 44%).

These hypotheses set the stage for the pharmaceutical company to analyze the study's data and determine which hypothesis is most supported by the evidence presented.

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