According to functionalists, deviance _____ social unity. encourages has no discernible impact upon destroys discourages

Answers

Answer 1
Functionalist perspective is perspective in sociology  that states that norms and values held the society together. It is based largely on the works of Herbert Spencer, Emile Durkheim, and Talcott Parsons.
According to functionalists, deviance encourages social unity. Because not everyone will buy into the collective sentiments of society, and will deviate from these norms and beliefs crime is inevitable in society. 
Answer 2
Final answer:

In the perspective of functionalism, deviance encourages social unity as it operates as a catalyst for adjustments and changes that work toward restoring social balance and promoting solidarity.

Explanation:

According to functionalists, deviance encourages social unity. Functionalists believe that all elements of society, even deviant behaviors, have functions that promote solidarity and maintain order. For instance, when deviant behaviors lead to social problems and disruptions, it can trigger reactive changes and compensatory adjustments to restore social balance. An example was the nationwide protests following the tragic death of George Floyd in 2020, which demanded racial justice and significant changes in policing methods in the United States. This supports the idea that deviance can be a catalyst for important social change.

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Related Questions

Why is it important for citizens of a democracy to have access to information on all sides of the issue?
A) because most citizens are not well educated
B) because citizens often change their opinions
C) because citizens decide or influence issues by voting
D) because most citizens will one day serve in government

Answers

It is important for citizens of a democracy to have access to information from all sides of an issue because in a democracy, C) citizens decide/influence issues by voting on them.

Answer:

It's C.

Explanation:

Because

Citizens hold the final power to rule in the United States. For this reason, it is important for citizens of a democracy to have access to information on all sides of an issue because citizens decide or influence issues by voting.

In the ethical challenge feature "empathy and the golden rule," milton bennett proposed a "platinum rule" that is unlike the "golden rule" because it requires us to explain to others how we feel and what we want before we act.

Answers

That statement is false.
The platinum rules is a based on the principles of "do to others what themselves would have done unto them"
This means that it's in the opposition of the golden rule because it requires us to understand how others think and what they want.

A researcher was interested in the effects of mood on aggression. she decided to see how receiving an insult or a compliment affects aggression, and she measured aggression by having participants administer small shocks to another participant. the researcher found that participants in the insult condition were more aggressive than those in the compliment condition. one of her colleagues reads about this research and voices concern that people in the insult condition may have been more naturally aggressive than people in the compliment condition, causing the differences observed by the researcher. this concern about pre-existing differences between participants in the two conditions would only be valid if

Answers

Final answer:

The colleague's concerns about pre-existing differences contributing to aggression would be valid if the study did not use random assignment and control for other aggression-influencing variables.

Explanation:

The concern about pre-existing differences between participants in the two conditions, in the case of a study on the effects of mood on aggression, would only be valid if the study did not properly control for these differences. The study in question measured aggression by the willingness of participants to administer shocks to another after receiving either an insult or a compliment. If the participants were not randomly assigned to conditions, or if other variables that could contribute to aggressive behavior (such as testosterone levels or cultural background) were not accounted for, this could lead to a confounding of the results. Therefore, random assignment and proper controls are crucial in social psychology research to rule out alternative explanations such as naturally higher levels of aggression.

Mason has spent many hours studying to learn the exact order of the first hundred digits of num-ber pi, which has resulted in strengthened synaptic connections in his brain. mason's ability to learn the numbers is most likely a result of

Answers

Mason's ability to learn the numbers is most likely a result of the process of encoding

Encoding is a crucial step involved in forming memories. Encoding refers to the process whereby a given chunk of information (here the digits of pi) is converted into a form that can be stored in the brain and recalled and retrieved on future occasions.
Final answer:

Mason's ability to memorize pi's digits is due to neuroplasticity, which enables the brain to adapt by creating new neural pathways. These changes are enhanced through neurogenesis, particularly in the hippocampus, which supports learning and memory.

Explanation:

Mason's ability to learn the numbers of the first hundred digits of pi is most likely a result of neuroplasticity. This term refers to the capacity of the nervous system to change and adapt by forming new neural connections over time. Actions such as studying and memorization can strengthen these synaptic connections, making certain tasks, like recalling the digits of pi, easier over time.

The process of learning and memory is associated with the hippocampus, where neurogenesis, the birth of new neurons, also contributes to the learning process. By repeatedly practicing and recalling the digits, Mason's brain has likely undergone changes that enhance his numerical competence. Using one's brain actively without over-reliant on technology or memorization, but by understanding and internalizing concepts, can improve mental capacity significantly, as suggested by the referenced sources.

Two factors that are seen when a person has a physiological need for a psychoactive substance

Answers

When a person is physiologically dependent on a psychoactive substance, it is characterized by two factors:

1. Tolerance forming 
2. Withdrawal symptoms
.

First, tolerance formation refers to the phenomenon where prolonged use of a physically addictive substance causes a reduced reaction to it, leading users to consume larger quantities of the substance to obtain the desired effect. For instance, an alcoholic will likely need larger doses of alcohol consumption to obtain the desired effect than when he or she first started consuming alcohol. 

Withdrawal effects on the other hand refers to unpleasant and often debilitating physical and psychological effects people suffer from after suddenly ceasing or drastically cutting down using a substance they have been consuming for a prolonged time period. Withdrawal symptoms can include headaches, nausea, vomiting, convulsions, low moods, etc. 

During the _____ stage of psychosexual development, conflict may surround _____.

Answers

The answer is oral; weaning. In the primary phase of personality development, the libido is focused in a child's mouth. It gets much fulfillment from putting a wide range of things in its mouth to fulfill the drive, and along these lines its id requests. Examples are sucking, gnawing, and breastfeeding. According to Freud, the conflict that is experienced in this stage is weaning. This means the mother doesn't use breastfeed anymore, the baby will then drink from a cup. 

Microsort's xsort genderselection technique is designed to increase the likelihood that a baby will be a girl. in updated results (as of this writing) of the xsort genderselection technique, 945 births consisted of 879 baby girls and 66 baby boys (based on data from the genetics & ivf institute). based on these results, what is the probability of a girl born to a couple using microsort's xsort method

Answers

I believe the answer would be 0.11376564277. Have a nice day :D

The Supreme Court has refused to define the term “republican form of government” because

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I believe the answer is: this term is generally known to mean a Representative Government.

In a republican form of government, the citizens should directly vote whether a person is guilty or not guilty of a crime (the whole citizens must vote). Ina a representative form, only a couple of citizens that selected as juries are the one that could vote whether a person is guilty or not.

The Supreme Court has refused to define the term Republican form of government in Guarantee Clause (Article IV , Section 4).

Further explanation:

The United States guarantee every state in  the union a Republican form of government.  When the Supreme Court was asked to interpret the clause, it has admitted that it does not have any slightest idea what Republican means and left it, as devoid of its meaning. Certainly, Republican does not mean any specific political party as political parties have not existed in 1789. Present, state government use representative  democracy over direct democracy. This interpretation was incorrect. The Republican clause prohibits any state in the union in adopting other form of government like monarchy or an aristocracy. National sovereignty has always been on top priority. Sovereignty lies with the people. Federal government have supremacy over state. If any of the state wants to institute a monarchy, then it will be stabilise the union of states. If any state adopt monarchy, other states would feel threatened. Abraham Lincoln was correct in its perception that Southern states have no right to secede. In US Terms limitversusThornton case Supreme Court ruled that it is unconstitutional for the states to amend their constitution.

Learn more:  

1. Which is an effect of stagflation? https://brainly.com/question/10362475

2. Which power is exclusive to the senate? https://brainly.com/question/10424897

Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Political Science

Keywords: Representative democracy, direct democracy, supremacy over state, secede, US term limit versus Thornton Case,unconstitutional.

While african americans are 16% of all young people, they are _____ of all juvenile arrests?

Answers

The correct answer is twenty-eight percent (28%).

Juveniles are individuals who are considered to be under-aged, yet they commit offenses that should be considered to be crimes, if they are already in the age of adulthood. Juveniles are mostly sent to detention centers in relation with their offenses.

Dr. schwartz is requesting that his client keep a tally of the number of times per hour he says negative things to his wife. which assessment technique is dr. schwartz employing?

Answers

Dr. Schwartz is employing self-monitoring. Self-monitoring is defined as a way of individual’s self-assessment, diagnosing or evaluation to his or her own. This is also defined as a way of having to regulate one’s behavior in order to accommodate the social situations that occur.

Final answer:

Dr. Schwartz is employing self-monitoring, a psychological assessment technique, by requesting his client to keep track of his negative remarks towards his wife to aid behavior modification.

Explanation:

Dr. Schwartz is using an assessment technique known as self-monitoring by requesting his client keep a tally of the number of times per hour he says negative things to his wife. This approach involves the client keeping track of specific behaviors or responses, in this case, the frequency of negative comments made to his spouse. Such method is often used in the field of psychology and therapy to help individuals become more aware of their behaviors and how often they occur, with an ultimate goal of the individual effectively modifying and improving those behaviors over time. In this scenario, self-monitoring could offer critical insights into the client's interaction patterns, providing a springboard for establishing healthier communication habits.

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Early psychologists argued that g represented general intelligence. according to these psychologists, individuals good at numerical tests:

Answers

they argued that individuals that are good at numerical test are generally good on all tests.
Being good at Numerical test requires high level of Core intelligence. Early psychologists believed that since these individuals' intelligence are high, they possess the same capability to conduct other type of test really well.

The first group meeting is in progress. the five attendees are exchanging contact information and getting acquainted. this group is in the​ ________ stage.

a. forming

b. storming

c. performing

d. norming

Answers

The correct answer is A. Homeostasis allows organisms to regulate The correct answer is A. Forming

Explanation:

According to the American psychologists Bruce Tuckman, group formation and interaction are defined by a model of five stages that include forming, storming, norming, performing, and adjourning. In the case of forming stage, this is the first stage of the model that occurs when the members of a group begin to meet each other and interact. Additionally, during this stage members are polite and cooperate which occurs before storming when interaction problems emerge. In the case presented, the group is in the forming stage because the five members are just knowing each other by exchanging contact information and interacting.

Who is most likely to experience alienation and job dissatisfaction?

Answers

a person who will get alienation must have done something horribly wrong to get this.

a person who will get job dissatisfaction must have most likely not completed the job or done the job wrong.

there's a difference but a minor one.
someone did something really bad to get alienated.
someone did something still bad but could be fixed and is acceptable to some measures. (more like a warning)

A coach of a football team has found that players comply with his rules and policies because they appreciate the way he sincerely praises their individual efforts in front of the team. this coach possesses ________ power.

Answers

The answer is "Referent Power".

Referent power alludes to the capacity of a guide or leader to impact a supporter in light of the devotee's faithfulness, regard, kinship, adoration, fondness, or a want to gain approval.

John French and Bertram Raven were two individuals who presented five kinds of power which are:

Coercive Power.

Reward Power.

Legitimate Power.

Referent Power.

Expert Power.

 

Christopher excels in many areas of problem solving and reasoning ability. according to spearman, christopher's ability is indicative of

Answers

According to Spearman, Christopher's ability is indicative of factor g.
Charles Spearman was a psychologist who was interested in intelligence which is why he devised his theory of intelligence which consists of two factors: factor g and factor s. Factor g refers to general intelligence (which Charles is exhibiting), whereas factor s refers to specific skills. 

I need this ASAP
Why did people first begin flocking to cape town in the 1890s
Gold was discovered
Equal rights were available
Cape Town was neatral territory
Well know vk spot

Answers

Hello!

The reason why people first began flocking to Cape Town in the 1890s was that Gold was discovered.

Cape Town is the second most populous city in South Africa, after Johannesburg. It was a small settlement from 1652 to the 1890s when immigrants began flocking to South Africa because gold and diamond deposits were discovered. The industry was the foundation for an industrialized society, and Cape Town, as the primary port in the region, was highly benefitted from the diamond and gold trade.  

When jennie sees her kindergarten teacher in the grocery store, she is shocked to see her outside of school. jeannie's surprise is an example of "_____."?

Answers

I believe the answer is  static reasoning.
Static reasoning refers to the type of thinking that believe things would remain the same if we turn our attention away from those things.
People tend to still possess this type of reasoning until we pass the age of 2 -6 years old.
Final answer:

Jennie's surprise at seeing her kindergarten teacher outside of school is an example of cognitive dissonance.

Explanation:

Jennie's surprise at seeing her kindergarten teacher in the grocery store is an example of cognitive dissonance. Cognitive dissonance is the psychological discomfort that arises when there is a conflict between our beliefs or expectations and the reality we experience. In this case, Jennie is shocked because she expected her teacher to only exist within the school setting, but seeing her outside of school challenges that expectation.

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The whole set of beliefs, attitudes, and ways of doing things of a reasonably homogeneous group of people is a(n) ______. culture family evoked set social class reference group

Answers

The correct answer is culture. It is because culture is being defined as a social behavior that is exhibited by every individual in which it comprises of the attitude, behavior and beliefs that one exhibits that defines the individual and make him or her as a whole.

An example of a biological universal event that occurs at relatively the same time throughout all societies is

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An example of a biological universal event that occurs at relatively the same time throughout all societies is puberty. During this process the child's body matures into an adult body and there are many  physical changes .
Adolescents reach sexual maturity in this period and become capable of reproduction.

An example of an attribute of an object might be _______.

Answers

It would be moldable

who is considered the father of sociology

Answers

Auguste Comte is considered the father of sociology
Hello,

Here is your answer:

The proper answer for this question is that the father of sociology is "Auguste Comte"!

Your answer is Auguste Comte!

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

Hope this helps!

One of the quickest ways to sabotage your college success is to think

Answers

One of the quickest ways to sabotage your college success is to think that you'll study whenever you have free time.
This is something you should not do - you shouldn't start your college with such a mindset. You should try to read and study as much as you can, and find free time to do that instead of focusing on your extracurricular activities, such as having too much fun. 

Answer:

"I'll study whenever I have free time" / True

when and where did U.S. and soviet solders first come face to face

Answers

I think April 25 1945. Soldiers from the Soviet Union and United States Meet at the River Elbe

im not that sure though 

Based on the marxist orientation of conflict sociologists, how many distinct social classes exist?

Answers

I believe the answer is two social classes.
According to marxist orientation, Those classes are:
- The bourgeoisie, which is the wealthy people that owned most of the capital in a society.
- The  proletariat , which is the working class that have to seek end's meet by selling their labor.

What is the purpose of article ii of the constitution

Answers

"Article 2 of the United States Constitution is the section that makes the executive branch of the government. The Executive branch of the government is the branch that has the responsibility and authority for the administration throughout the day of the state."

You have to paraphrase it.

Answer:

To explain the structure and role of the executive branch    

Explanation:

Which behavior therapy technique is correctly matched to its description?

Answers

Systematic desensitization — gradual exposure to an anxiety-provoking stimulus is paired with relaxation.

Systematic desensitization is a behavior therapy technique designed to reduce anxiety and fear responses by gradually exposing individuals to the source of their anxiety while simultaneously teaching them relaxation techniques.

Unlike flooding, which involves immediate and intense exposure to the feared stimulus, systematic desensitization progresses systematically, starting with mildly anxiety-provoking situations and gradually increasing to more challenging ones. Throughout the process, clients learn to associate relaxation with the anxiety-provoking stimulus, ultimately reducing their fear response.

This approach is particularly effective for treating phobias and anxiety disorders by helping individuals develop coping mechanisms and replace fear with a sense of calmness and control. By systematically exposing clients to their fears in a controlled and supportive environment, systematic desensitization empowers individuals to confront and overcome their anxieties.

Complete question :

Which behavior therapy technique is correctly matched to its description?

-Aversion therapy — the client is confronted with the object of his or her phobia
-Flooding - computer-generated, lifelike images are used in a desensitization program
-Systematic desensitization — gradual exposure to an anxiety-provoking stimulus is paired with relaxation
-Exposure therapy — an unpleasant stimulus is paired with an undesirable behavior of the client

Public officials can win a defamation case only by proving the defendant's actual malice. true false

Answers

The answer is true. The expression "actual malice invokes pictures of defendants bring forth malicious plots to hurt the offended party, a detestable reason for existing isn't required to demonstrate actual malice. Or maybe, actual malice happens when: The defendant distributes an announcement about the offended party he knows is false; or The defendant distributes an announcement about the offended party with foolhardy negligence for whether it is false or genuine.

Which of these would be the BIGGEST threat to combatting the spread of HIV/AIDS in Africa? A) a disruption in the exporting of oil B) political instability within a country C) a trade embargo with the Middle East D) boycotting the next Summer Olympic games

Answers

My guess is B because I seen a lot of documentaries about worn torn countries in Africa where a HIV/AIDS problem is brought up.

Answer:

b is the answer

Explanation:i just did it on usatextprep

John sees others being praised for using good penmanship and now he attempts to use good penmanship. this behavior is reflective of ________ learning.

Answers

This is a observational learning, part of social learning, which consists of learning by observing the behavior of others. It is more likely that the observed behavior will be learned if it was praised or awarded by others.This is why John changed his behavior.

Mary is a 30-year-old musician who is very dedicated and successful in her work as a teacher in a local high school and as a part-time member of local musical groups. since her marriage five years ago, which ended in divorce after six months, she has dated very few men. she often worries that her time is "running out" for establishing a good relationship with a man, getting married, and raising a family. her friends tell her that she gets way too anxious around men, and that she needs to relax a little in general.

Answers

Final answer:

Mary's concerns about establishing a good relationship, getting married, and raising a family are influenced by societal expectations and pressures faced by single women. Single women older than thirty-five years old often feel secure and happy with their unmarried status, as they have found success in their education and careers.

Explanation:

The subject of this question is Social Studies and the grade level is High School.

Mary's concerns about establishing a good relationship, getting married, and raising a family are influenced by societal expectations and pressures faced by single women. Single women often face greater scrutiny and may be portrayed as unhappy or lacking something. However, it's important to note that single women older than thirty-five years old often feel secure and happy with their unmarried status, as they have found success in their education and careers.

Keywords: societal expectations, pressures on single women, unmarried status, success in education and careers

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