Answer: Cognitive
Explanation:
The cognitive vulnerability is the one of the type of cognitive psychology that represent the vulnerability before the psychological disorder symptoms.
The cognitive vulnerability basically shape the response and also increase the psychological disorder.
According to the question, the recent research represent that the development of the depression and the attribute of the dysfunction constitute the cognitive vulnerability into the form of depression.
Milan will be managing project engineers in 17 countries around the globe. To maximize his chances for success in these widely diverse cultures, Milan should adopt a(n) ________ leadership style.
Answer:
Transformational
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that Milan should adopt a Transformational leadership style. This style of leadership focuses identifying what is not working and designing a way to change it and guide those changes as a team. This would help Milan form strong and efficient work bonds with the members of each of the teams within the 17 countries.
Final answer:
Milan should embrace a cross-cultural leadership style, prioritizing understanding of cultural differences, flexibility, and the application of transformational leadership elements to effectively manage project engineers across 17 countries.
Explanation:
Milan, who will be managing project engineers in 17 countries around the globe, should adopt a cross-cultural leadership style to maximize his chances for success. This leadership style emphasizes understanding and respecting cultural differences while fostering an environment where diverse skills and perspectives are valued. Examples include fostering open communication, adapting leadership methods to suit different cultural contexts, and being mindful of non-verbal signals.
Milan should also embrace flexibility, showing respect for local customs and traditions, and investing time in learning about the cultures he will be interacting with. Furthermore, incorporating elements of transformational leadership, which inspires and motivates employees to achieve extraordinary outcomes, can be particularly effective in diverse settings.
Steve and Mary are married and then get a divorce. Steve then marries Rachel, and they get a divorce, too. Steve remarries Mary and lives with her until she dies. After Mary's death, Steve marries Beth and lives with her until his death. These relationships of Steve's life are an example of
Answer:
The answer is serial monogamy.
Explanation:
A person known as a "serial monogamist" will spend little to no time single, as they exchange romantic partners with unusual frequence.
Serial monogamy also implies commitment to the current partner, even though the relationships might not last long. Some studies have found that this behaviour provides a sense of security and stability, as it relates to the brief and changing nature of human emotions.
Nestor belongs to the cross-country ski club at his college, but he is not a member of the downhill ski club. In terms of basic social categories, Nestor's cross-country fellow club members are the _____, and the members of the downhill ski club are the _____.
Answer:
in-group; out-group
Explanation:
The question states that he is part of the cross-country ski club, and put simply, he is in that group, and hence the answer is in-group. An in-group is defined as "a group of people with a shared interest or identity" and in this case, even though the two clubs both share the interest of skiing, they do not identify as one identity, and thus the group that he is not part of (the downhill ski club) is classified as the out-group.
Which researchers suggested that language determines thought?
Charles Spearman and Howard Gardner
Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee
Whorf Noam Chomsky and B. F. Skinner
Raymond Cattell and Robert Sternberg
Answer:
Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee suggested that language determines thought.
Explanation:
Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee suggested that language determines thought.
Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf formulated the theory that language hold thought .The improved form of Sapir-Whorf theory asserts that people of distinct races think very differently due to various differences.
Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf are the researchers who suggested the idea that language influences and shapes individuals' thoughts and perception of the world, known as the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis. Their theory provides that the language we speak can influence our perception and thought.
Explanation:The researchers who suggested that language determines thought were Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf. This theory, known as the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis, suggests that the language someone speaks directly influences and shapes their thoughts and view of the world. For example, if a language has many words for various shades of blue, the speakers of that language would likely be more perceptive to differentiating those shades. Conversely, if a language lacks certain terms, it might limit the speakers' ability to perceive or think about the related concepts.
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There is currently a long history of fighting between the Israelis and Palestinians, and many attempts to resolve these conflicts have failed. According to the ____________ theory, the prejudice and discrimination that exists between the two groups will continue to rise as the conflict over limited land in Israel continues.a. prosocial inhibition
b. genesis of bias
c. social diffusion
d. realistic conflict
Answer:d. realistic conflict
Explanation:
This theory suggest that when two different groups exist in the same space and are competing for major resources conflict will arise based on this real circumstances. The conflict is not an unreasonable one which is why it is called realistic because there is a need for resources for each group involved. Conflict means the only way to resolve this according to this theory is to go to war against each other so it doesn't take into account that resources can be shared equally and peacefully amongst each groups. This conflict caused by the need for resources may be unending battles with huge animosity amongst the groups involved in the conflict.
When Mary Lynn went to the grocery store last week, she took with her several coupons she had received in the mail. While at the store, Mary Lynn was offered samples of several food items and she actually bought a few of those, using the in-store coupons. She also bought a particular brand of toothpaste, because the tube came with a free toothbrush. Mary Lynn is taking advantage of_________.
Answer:
sales promotion
Explanation:
Sales promotion -
It is the idea of promoting any goods or services via online or offline platform .
The promotions are done with the help of public relations , direct marketing , advertising etc .
The sales promotion uses certain prizes , free sample , coupons , contest , competition , offers etc .
Mostly people grab to discounts and good offers , and get attracted to to buy certain goods and services and which in turn increases the sale production of the company , people tries to shop from the same place again and again to grab better deals .
When children believe that they can change and develop themselves bit by bit, they have formed a(n) _____ idea of intellectual and personal traits. Group of answer choices
A) immediate
B) incremental
C) postconventional
D) resilient
Answer:
B) incremental
Explanation:
Incremental means gradual, and here it says "bit by bit. " The other options don´t make any sense.
What is the proper way to enter an expressway from the entrance ramp? a) Assume the other drivers will give you the right-of-way b) Go down to the bottom of the ramp and stop until it is safe to enter the expressway c) Use the acceleration lane to blend into the traffic d) Go down the ramp and cross over to the traffic lane as soon as possible.
To enter an expressway from an entrance ramp, use the acceleration lane to blend into the traffic. Do not assume other drivers will give you the right of way, stop at the bottom of the ramp, or cross into the traffic lane too soon.
Explanation:The proper way to enter an expressway from the entrance ramp is to use the acceleration lane to blend into the traffic (option c). This ensures a smooth transition and reduces the risk of accidents. Assuming other drivers will give you the right-of-way is dangerous as it's your responsibility to yield. Stopping at the bottom of the ramp can disrupt the flow of traffic and crossing over to the traffic lane too soon can be hazardous if you're not at an adequate speed to match the flowing traffic.
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When entering an expressway, use the acceleration lane to speed up and blend smoothly into traffic. Do not assume other drivers will yield or stop at the bottom of the ramp unless necessary. Merge into traffic only when it's safe and you've reached a speed comparable to the ongoing traffic.
Explanation:The proper way to enter an expressway from the entrance ramp is to use the acceleration lane to blend into the traffic. The acceleration lane is a separate strip of pavement designed to facilitate a smoother transition into high-speed traffic. Instead of going to the bottom and stopping, you should speed up to match the speed of the vehicles already on the expressway. It is not wise to assume that other drivers will give you the right-of-way. Once you're up to speed, use your turn signal and merge carefully into the traffic.
It's important to remember that the expressway is a high-speed road, and it's crucial to enter at the same speed as the ongoing traffic whenever possible. Never stop at the bottom of the ramp unless traffic circumstances force you to do so as this could lead to accidents.
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When in college, Greg dreamed of quitting school, starting a band, and becoming an international rock star. Now at age 48, he continues to enjoy playing music with his friends, although he never made it to fame and fortune he teaches high school. His wife and kids are healthy and he is basically content. According to Erikson, he is most likely to experience ____
Answer:
Generativity
Explanation:
Erikson defined generativity as the interest of mature adults to influence the next generation. Greg is not stuck in the dreams he had when he was young, he is more interested in the welfare of his children and his role as a husband. He completed his generativity because he is happy with his life and accepts it.
_________________ includes family members, close friends, and other support groups of the victims and offenders in the restorative conferences.
Answer: Structured meetings or Conferences
Explanation:The structured meeting or conferences are ways by which an offender meets with his victim accompanied by friends, family members to deal with the outcome of there wrongdoing. It is called a restorative conference. Here the offender and victims are arranged to meet with family members and friends but without any legal or mediation officer to correct their wrongdoing.
Answer:
Family group conferences
Circle sentencing
Victim-offender mediation
Explanation:
A family group conference (FGC) is a well planned decision-making meeting, which is made up of children, parents, extended family, important friends and also, family's neighbors or friend who may not actually be blood-related.
Circle sentencing is a type of sentencing, in which native offender, who involves the community's offender in the sentencing process.
Victim offender mediation is a process, in which interested victims are given the opportunity to meet their offenders, in a secure and well structured avenue, and hence, engage in a mediated discussion of the crime.
______ occurs when the parties in conflict attempt to resolve the conflict without making concessions but, instead, attempt to resolve their differences in ways that leave all parties better off.
Answer:
Collaboration
Explanation:
Collaboration is a term that is related to the sort out of the problem. It is related to the cooperation between the parties.
Collaboration plays a greater role in organization and company success. It is very simple but very helpful and innovative by nature.
Collaboration is about t shared the expertise of the people to make workplace successful organization.
There is some reason to make the collaboration
It helps in sort the problems Bring people close together People learn from each other Open new channels for communication Boost morale Higher retention rate Make more efficient workerMr. Michaels is found to be mentally competent, but the family still does not want the gastrostomy tube placed. In the event the tube is not placed, this could be considered a violation of which ethical principle?
a.Veracity
b.Beneficence
c.Self-determination
d.Confidentiality
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
The theory of Self-determination in psychological; perspective alludes that There is motivation in people for growth and changes in terms of the competence, psychological relatedness and autonomy which are innate and universal requirements of a person.
Self-determination theory suggests that people are able to gain self-determination when their innate and universal requirements for competence, autonomy and psychological relatedness are fulfilled.
Thus in case of Michael, where he himself is competent and self determined but his family does want the tube to be placed thus violating the ethical principle of self determination.
Nathan was recently gifted a video game by his aunt. He did not think the game would be entertaining and reluctantly accepted the gift. However, when he played the game, he was pleasantly surprised. It had better graphics than he expected and was highly entertaining. In this scenario, Nathan is experiencing _____. Select one: a. positive disconfirmation b. motivational appeal c. goal reinforcement d. bias reinforcement e. negative disconfirmation
Answer:
a. positive disconfirmation
Explanation:
Positive disconfirmation -
In this case , the performance or the quality of some service or good is better , as was expected by the person previously , is referred to as positive disconfirmation .
In this case , the person receiving the goods or service get extremely happy and satisfied as he or she gets some better functions or quality .
Hence ,
Same case is observed with Nathan ,
Therefore , the correct term for the given information , from the given options is a. positive disconfirmation .
Nhat right did the United States claim under the Roosevelt Corollary?
A the right to expand American trade in European countries
B the right to assume police power in Latin America
C the right to invest in businesses throughout Latin America
D the right to overthrow elected governments in Latin America
Answer:
The right answer here is:
B the right to assume police power in Latin America.
Explanation:
The Roosevelt Corollary is a doctrine that gave the US the right to intervene as a last resort in Western Hemisphere nations to make sure they fulfill their obligations to international creditors. It reinforced the Monroe Doctrine because it aimed at preventing Non-American powers from meddling in Latin American affairs under the pretext of their debts.
Answer:
B. the right to assume police power in Latin America
Explanation:
I just got it right on the quiz.
Andy, a white American, committed a crime in front of several eyewitnesses in downtown New York City. Research suggests that which of the following witnesses will be most likely to make an accurate identification of Andy in a lineup?
a) Masahiro, who is Japanese and just came to the US this year
b) Mariano, who was born and raised in Panama, but has worked in the US for several years
c) C.C., who is African American
d) Brian, a white male who lived in Atlanta for several years but recently moved to New York City
Answer:
The accurate identification of Andy can be made by Brian, a white male who lived in Atlanta for several years but recently moved to New York City.
Option: (d)
Explanation:
As Andy is a white American man, so the best person who can notice every detail is the one who have lived several years in the same place as Andy. A guy from japan or an African American can guess the person but he or she is less likely to have all the details of Andy than Brian who lived in Atlanta for many years.The large commissure that connects the right and left sides of the brain is called the ________.
Answer: Corpus callosum
Explanation:
The corpus callosum is one of the large type of commissure and it is one of the part of brain. The main function if the corpus callosum is that it connects the brain both the sides that is left and right of the hemisphere in the brain.
The corpus callosum are basically responsible for transmitting the neural message in both the ends of the brain.
It is also known as the red part of the brain and it is mainly responsible for manage the information flow in our mind.
The corpus callosum is the large commissure that connects the right and left hemispheres of the brain, allowing them to communicate and share information. It is part of the cerebrum and plays a crucial role in the brain's functionality.
Explanation:The large commissure that connects the right and left sides, or hemispheres, of the brain is called the corpus callosum. The corpus callosum is a thick band of neural fibers, consisting of about 200 million axons. It lies deep within the cerebrum, the largest part of the brain, which is made up of an outer covering, known as the cerebral cortex, and an inner structure.
The corpus callosum acts as a bridge for communication between the two hemispheres of the cerebral cortex, allowing information processed in one side of the brain to be shared with the other. This connection can be vividly seen in a dissected brain, as demonstrated in your reference information.
Contrary to popular perception, the left and right brain do not operate independently of each other. They are in constant communication through the corpus callosum. Interestingly, in rare cases of extreme measures to handle intractable epilepsy, the corpus callosum may be sectioned to disrupt communication between the hemispheres, which can lead to unique neurological effects.
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Which of the following might be a Shinto rationale for environmentalism?
A) We worship the forces of nature and should take good care of them.
B) God created us and the other creatures of the earth to be equal.
C) We are required to make full use of all of the earth's resources.
D) A powerful spirit resides in natural elements and the spirit must be protected.
Answer:
Two options are corrected in this question:
A) We worship the forces of nature and should take good care of them.
D) A powerful spirit resides in natural elements and the spirit must be protected.
Explanation:
Now, let's take a look why they're correct.
Shinto (神道) is the only religion that can be considered genuinely Japanese, with its origins blending with the Japanese people themselves. Two millennia ago, we noticed its predominance in the mysticism of the country. Its base is of pantheistic origin, with numerous deities, which ascribe sacred value to all elements of nature. In this point of view, everything in the universe is divine, interconnected and interdependent. Thus, not only living beings, but all visible and invisible elements of nature coexist in harmony and originate from the same source. Shinto is not a religion with a sacred book, or a complex philosophy to understand. It's just the connection with the natural elements, once you're one of them.
Marla comes home with three As and two Bs on her report card, which her mother derides by saying, "Is that the best you could do?" Carl Rogers refers to this attitude as the opposite of:
a. unconditional positive regard
b. reaction formation
c. rationalization
d. genuineness
Carl Rogers refers the attitude of Marla's mother as a unconditional positive regard
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Carl Rogers is known for his contribution in the theory of unconditional positive regard and this theory is also known as the client centered theory. This theory was given in the field of human psychology.
According to this theory, we have to accept others and also respect others as they are. We have no right of judging anyone on any grounds or to evaluate them. This theory is very important because it makes the person who is being judged, not to be feared by anyone or anything.
At a football game, you cannot help but feel excited whenever your team scores a touchdown. Because this is an unlearned response, in terms of classical conditioning, it would be called a(n) _______.
A. conditioned stimulus
B. unconditioned stimulus
C. conditioned response
D. unconditioned response
Answer: C
Explanation: The correct answer is letter C, conditioned response. The response you are having is conditioned by your team scoring a touchdown, you're associating that situation with something good and that results in a response emotionally and physically speaking.
A 26-year-old African-American single woman is seen in the outpatient clinic with her mother. She is dressed provocatively and states that she is Whitney Houston's daughter and a very important person who knows many famous actors. Her thought content is significant for thought blocking. At times, she is observed to direct her attention to random parts of the room, presumably as a result of active auditory hallucinations. She also believes that everything that she thinks will, in fact, happen. The patient reports that she has always been shy, with few or no friends as she grew up. She started to experience perceptual disturbances around the age of 18 when she "saw spirits but did not hear them." Around that time she also became aware of her ability to know the future. For example, once she looked toward the airport and knew that 2 planes would crash in the future. She wanted to call someone to report it but did not know whom to call. Days later there were 2 accidents. Despite such unusual experiences, she was able to train as a dental technician and had a steady job for 5 years. During that time, she started to experience more auditory hallucinations. She described them as voices conversing, at times yelling or giving her directions, even telling her to kill herself, when under stress. She also reported that she resisted the voices by distracting herself, as she did not want to die. Last year she also had a mixed episode, during which she was manic, did not sleep for more than a week, felt "hyper," impulsive, and "tingling," and also depressed. At that time she decided that she could not continue to work in the same place and left; she has not since held a job. At the time of her initial evaluations, she was living with her parents and brother. About 1 year ago, she started an antipsychotic medication, which decreased the intensity of the voices and the fear that other people could read her thoughts. During the past year, she has had manic symptoms most of the time (including grandiosity, impulsivity, decreased sleep, and mixed mood symptoms). This culminated with an exacerbation about 6 months ago that prompted psychiatric hospitalization. On examination, she was sitting in a somewhat provocative position on the couch. Her speech was high-pitched. She appeared relaxed, although at random times she would get tense. Her thought process was slow and tangential, with intermittent thought blocking. Her attention span was moderately diminished. No active suicidal or homicidal thoughts were present; however, she reported that the voices insisted that she should jump out of the window. Her insight and judgment were poor.
What diagnosis best fits?
Answer:
Schizoaffective Disorder
Explanation:
Schizoaffective disorder is a significant psychological disorder where a person experiences a combination of schizophrenic symptoms and side effects of mood disorder.
Symptoms of schizophrenia might include psychosis, hallucinations or delusions.
Mood disorder side effects could include anxiety, psychosis, or nervousness.
Most people in their late adolescence and early adulthood begin to show symptoms of schizoaffective disorder. Because of certain environmental and genetic factors, some people may be more at risk of developing this condition.
The diagnosis that best fits is schizoaffective disorder.
Schizoaffective disorder is characterized by symptoms of both schizophrenia (hallucinations, delusions, thought disorder) and mood disorder (mania or depression). The patient exhibits chronic auditory hallucinations, delusions of grandeur, thought blocking, and mood symptoms such as mania and depression. These symptoms have been persistent and significantly impact her functioning.
The presence of psychotic symptoms such as auditory hallucinations and delusions.Mood symptoms including manic episodes and mixed mood symptoms.The symptoms have been persistent for years and impact daily life.The combination of psychotic symptoms with mood disturbances, as described in the patient's history and current presentation, aligns with the diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder. This condition requires comprehensive treatment addressing both the psychotic and mood components.
Mona works at a bank. When Luis, a Colombian man, arrives to drop off his paycheck she pretends to be busy and directs him to another teller. She does this whenever a non-White person wants assistance. This is an example of ________.a. aggression
b. discrimination
d. prejudice
d. stereotype
Answer: B
Explanation:
In the context of team and organizational effectiveness, which of the following refers to people systematically overestimating their own performance in areas where they lack competence and readily dismissing any information to the contrary?
a.the Dunning–Kruger effect
b.the Golem effect
c.the Pygmalion effect
d.the Autler–Townes effect
In the context of team and organizational effectiveness, the Dunning–Kruger effect refers to people systematically overestimating their own performance in areas where they lack competence and readily dismissing any information to the contrary.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The Dunning-Kruger effects refer a situation in which people trust like they only smart and have more ability than in real scenario. However, person with less capability do not possess the more skills which required to realise their own inability.
Golem effect, a psychological effects in which less expectations are made upon individual either by superiors or by themselves, leading to poorer performance. Pygmalion effect defines the phenomenon where others' expectations for achieving the target by a person affects the aimed person's performance level.
Autler towns’ effect is related with the ohysic term for the effect and result to an oscillating electric field. From this, concluding that Option A is correct to the given statement.
________ is a posttest method used in broadcast commercials that traces the behaviors of consumers from a television set to a supermarket checkout counter.
a. Contextual testing
b. Bipolar tracking
c. The Burke follow-up test
d. The Starch test Single-source tracking
"Single-source tracking" is the "posttest method" used in "broadcasting commercials".
Explanation:
Single- source tracking is a post test which means this test is taken after a specific advertisement is out in the market. This method is basically used to know the reactions, and views about the products or services intended through those commercials. Consumers present in the television set or any supermarket checkout counter or any place where they go through this test, where the assigned people look after the consumers to know their reaction by tracing it from their face.
Penny gets an acting job on Friday that she attributes to her good acting. She doesn’t get the next acting job; therefore, she blames the casting director for not wanting to hire a woman. This is an example of ________.
Answer:
This is an example of self-serving bias.
Explanation:
In such self serving bias, people usually take credits or attribute positive things to their own. On the contrary, they can easily blame others for negative events. Thus, when Penny got the acting job, she made herself responsible, boasting about her own caliber. However, when she failed to take the next acting work, she blamed the casting director. There may be a reason that she may not had done her previous work with perfection, but self serving bias didn’t let the person evaluate that.After Mrs. Chanski and her children had helped themselves to free samples of the cookies being promoted in the grocery store, she felt obligated to buy some, even though they seemed unreasonably expensive. Her reaction best illustrates the significance of:_________
A) social facilitation.B) the reciprocity norm. C) the bystander effect. D) the just-world phenomenon.
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
The Reciprocity Norm:
This rule of social psychology says that, in many of the social situations whenever a person or some one does a favor for a person than that person feels obligated to payback that favor to that person.
Thus in the case of Mrs. Chanski and her children, the reciprocity norm applies where she felt obligated to return the favor by buying the cookies.
Mrs. Chanski's feeling of obligation to buy cookies after receiving a free sample illustrates the'reciprocity norm,' a social rule where individuals feel compelled to return favors or kindnesses. Hence, correct option B.
After Mrs. Chanski and her children had helped themselves to free samples of the cookies being promoted in the grocery store, she felt obligated to buy some, even though they seemed unreasonably expensive. Her reaction best illustrates the significance of the reciprocity norm. The reciprocity norm is a social rule that suggests that we should return the favor or kindness that has been extended to us, even if the return is not of the same value. It is a fundamental rule found in all cultures that underlies various types of social interactions and relationships and encourages mutual exchange and cooperation.
In retail scenarios, this norm can manifest when consumers feel compelled to buy something after receiving a gift or free sample. As with Mrs. Chanski's situation, the free samples of cookies act as a gift, creating a sense of indebtedness that encourages her to make a purchase, despite considering the price to be high. This behavior is consistent with the principles discussed by researchers such as Gouldner and Cialdini, who have explored how the reciprocity norm affects our actions and decisions within social and economic exchanges.
Rebecca Murphy is planning for her retirement. She has done some checking and thinks she will get about $1025 a month from social security. She also thinks her pension plan at her work will pay her about $1125 per month. In addition, she has some personal retirement accounts that she thinks will pay her $500 per month. What step in the retirement planning process is Rebecca completing?
Rebecca Murphy is calculating her retirement income from various sources.
Rebecca Murphy is completing the step of calculating her expected retirement income sources, which includes Social Security, pension plan, and personal retirement accounts. By estimating the monthly amounts from each source, she is evaluating her total retirement finances.
Jan hears her brother say, "don't forget the *ist". Although her brother coughed while saying the last word, Jan is certain he said list. Her ability to perceive *ist as the word list is referred to as the ____ effect
a. continuous perceptionb. semantic completionc. phonemic-restorationd. phonemic-segmentation
Answer:
c. phonemic-restoration
Explanation:
The term 'phonemic-restoration' refers to the situations where an individual restores a missing sound or word based on their perception. This restoration of the missing word which in this case is 'list' is conducted by the brain itself and the person actually believes that they heard the other person say it. The word is selected based on the previous events, the context and the perception of the one hearing it. Here, Jan perceived the coughing sound as a word due to phonemic-restoration.
PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals) is an animal rights group that has over 2 million members across the country and spends millions of dollars on advertising (print, broadcast and social media) in order to spread social awareness about their cause each year. Which theory attempts to explain PETA's success?
a. Collective behavior theory
b. Resource mobilization theory
c. New social movement theory
d. Frame alignment process
Answer:
b. Resource mobilization theory
Explanation:
To be successful, this theory traditionally uses guilt as a key factor. To gather the resources they need, the members of the social group or movement usually arguments about the necessity to heal, or to fix a problem, but they use the attack toward the leaders of a society accusing them of not support the cause because of some reason. The gathering of social acceptance is based on these points.
Managers who derive a sense of accomplishment and achievement from helping the organization achieve its goals and gain competitive advantages are extrinsically motivated. True or False?
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
Extrinsic motivation refers to initiating an action in response to the external factors which include money, praise, fame, etc. It is a type of operant conditioning in which behavior modification takes place by the reinforcement to increase or decrease a behavior.
On the other hand, in the case of intrinsic motivation reinforcement comes from within a person for example it provides self-satisfaction. And the reward which is triggering a behavior is naturally occurring within an individual.
As per the question, the reinforcement to the managers is the feeling of accomplishment and therefore he is not motivated extrinsically but intrinsically.
Whereas lines of competition are clearly defined in the more established industries, in the Internet industry they are blurred and indistinct, as companies that compete one day may be partners the next. True or False?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The statement 'In internet industry the lines of competition are indistinct' can be considered True.
For an instance, Elance and oDesk were two freelancing websites where clients would post projects and hire freelancers over internet to get their job done.
Later on both the websites were merged into a single bigger site now known as the 'Upwork'.
Hence, it is true that in internet industry the companies that are competitors of each other can become partners the other day.