Answer:
b
Explanation:
In 1917 the Soviets took over a "country of peasants," in which - according to some statistics - over 60% of the population was completely illiterate (i.e. over 60% of Russians didn't know how to spell their name). According to one of this module's readings, what was the situation with literacy in Russia by the late 1950s? (i.e. after about 30 years of Soviet power)
62.67% of Russians between the ages of 10 and 49 could read52% of Russians between the ages of 10 and 49 could read98.5% of Russians between the ages of 10 and 49 could read73.5% of Russians between the ages of 10 and 49 could read
Russians between the ages of 10 and 49 could read. 52% of Russians between the ages of 10 and 49 could read. 98.5% of Russians between the ages of 10 and 49 could read.
In the late 1950s, 98.5% of Russians between the ages of 10 and 49 could read due to educational initiatives under Stalin's regime.
By the late 1950s, 98.5% of Russians between the ages of 10 and 49 could read. This significant improvement in literacy rates was a result of universal education programs initiated by the Bolsheviks during Stalin's rule.
Indian nationalism:
A. had an articulate peasant, Sutan Sjahrir, as its first prominent leader.
B. was initially founded by people who were educated, socially elite urbanites. C. had no organization until the arrival of Gandhi in 1931.
D. was fomented by peasants dissatisfied with Punjab.
E. was sharply divided, Muslim against Buddhists, from the beginning.
Answer:
The right answer is B.
Explanation:
Many British-educated Indians that had studied at the universities of Bombay, Bengal and Madras wanted to build careers in the public colonial administration, in journalism, in legal services. The first major development of Indian nationalism is the Indian National Congress which met in December 1885 in Bombai. Young, educated Indians read the books of Jeremy Bentham, John Stuart Mill and Thomas Macaulay, and they dreamed that with the education they had received and with hard work, they could run the administration. Few Indians were admitted into the Indian Civil Service, only the brightest could make it. Some of them turned into the first nationalist leaders.
What was George Washington's relationship to the press and his connection to news leaks?
Answer:
George Washington had a very good relationship with the press but he also was very smart in the words that he chose to speak to the press in other words he would give depressed deposition that was opposite of what was going on SO2 full the enemy
Answer:
George Washington
Explanation:
What was the first national government of the united states
Answer:
The first national government of the Unites States was the government of George Washington. The first president was sworn in under the new Constitution on April 30, 1789, at Federal Hall in New York, which was the American capital at the time.
Explanation:
What were major causes of the Dust Bowl?
Answer:
hope it helps :):):)
Explanation:
The Dust Bowl was caused by several economic and agricultural factors, including federal land policies, changes in regional weather, farm economics and other cultural factors. After the Civil War, a series of federal land acts coaxed pioneers westward by incentivizing farming in the Great Plains.
Answer:
The Dust Bowl was caused by several economic and agricultural factors, including federal land policies, changes in regional weather, farm economics and other cultural factors. After the Civil War, a series of federal land acts coaxed pioneers westward by incentivizing farming in the Great Plains
Explanation:
Who were the 4 american presidents in office some time during the vietnam conflict?
Answer:
As the Vietnam War lasted from 1955 to 1975, there were not 4 but 5 American presidents in office during that time. They were:
-Dwight D. Eisenhower, who was president from 1953 to 1961, although American intervention in the war hadn't started at his time in office.
-John F. Kennedy, American president from 1961 until his murder in 1963. During his term, American advisors were sent to Vietnam but there was no direct intervention.
-Lyndon B. Johnson, whose term lasted from 1963 to 1969. He started the direct intervention in the war in 1964, after the Gulf of Tonkin incident.
-Richard Nixon, President of the United States from 1969 to 1974, he led the process of Vietnamization, and the retirement of American troops from the war.
-Gerald Ford, whose term lasted from 1974 to 1977. During his term, American intervention in the war was over, but the conflict lasted until 1975, when North Vietnam defeated South Vietnam.
A state law requires that a prayer be said each day in public schools. The courts rule that the law violates a First Amendment clause that prohibits the government from establishing a religion?
Answer:
Engel v. Vitale
LAW CASE
WRITTEN BY: The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Engel v. Vitale, case in which the U.S. Supreme Court ruled on June 25, 1962, that voluntary prayer in public schools violated the U.S. Constitution’s First Amendment prohibition of a state establishment of religion.
New York state’s Board of Regents wrote and authorized a voluntary nondenominational prayer that could be recited by students at the beginning of each school day. In 1958–59 a group of parents that included Steven Engel in Hyde Park, New York, objected to the prayer, which read, “Almighty God, we acknowledge our dependence upon Thee, and we beg Thy blessings upon us, our parents, our teachers, and our country,” and sued the school board president, William Vitale. The prayer, which proponents argued was constitutional because it was voluntary and promoted the free exercise of religion (also protected in the First Amendment), was upheld by New York’s courts, prompting the petitioners to file a successful appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court. Engel et al. were supported by the American Civil Liberties Union, and briefs were filed on their behalf by the American Ethical Union and the American Jewish Committee, while the governments of some 20 states called on the U.S. Supreme Court to uphold the prayer.
Oral arguments took place on April 3, 1962. The Supreme Court’s ruling was released on June 25 and found New York’s law unconstitutional by a margin of 6–1 (two justices did not participate in the decision). Hugo L. Black wrote the Supreme Court’s opinion, in which the majority argued “that, by using its public school system to encourage recitation of the Regents’ prayer, the State of New York has adopted a practice wholly inconsistent with the Establishment Clause.” The lone dissent came from Potter Stewart, who argued that the majority had “misapplied a great constitutional principle” and could not understand “how an ‘official religion’ is established by letting those who want to say a prayer say it. On the contrary, I think to deny the wish of these school children to join in reciting this prayer is to deny them the opportunity of sharing in the spiritual heritage of our Nation.” The decision, the first in which the Supreme Court had ruled unconstitutional public school sponsorship of religion, was unpopular with a broad segment of the American public.
Engel v. Vitale, 370 U.S. 421 (1962) the law violates a First Amendment clause that prohibits the government from establishing a religion.
What is a law?According to the idea of the law's rule of law, the exercise of federal power must be in line with jurisprudence rather than the whims of authorities. This helps to provide order in the country.
The First Amendment's main contract was breached by school-sponsored worship at state education, the Supreme Court concluded in Engel v. Vitale, 370 U.S. 421 (1962). Whether the Main Contract of the First Amendment is violated by education non - denominational praying in state education.
According to the majority's interpretation of Justice Black, classroom prayer is unconstitutional under the First Amendment's Constitutional Provision.
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In colonial America, immigrants were transported to the new world "on credit" by the captain of the ship, who then sold their services to wealthy colonists who paid their passage. In return, these immigrants worked for a specified period of time and were known as ________
Answer:
indentured servants; bonded laborers.
Explanation:
Indentured servants are the people who accept a legal contract with an employer to work for a fixed period in exchange to repay his debts or for other benefits. The benefits include transportation to a certain place and after reaching there food, clothing, and shelter are provided by the masters. Once the period of legal obligation is over they were granted freedom and sometimes some land was given to them to settle. It became one of the most used forms of labor in seventeenth-century Britain and later to American colonies.
The collapse of the roman empire most likely helped empower the catholic church because
Answer:
Many Europeans were trying to find the way that kept them united
Explanation:
Catholic religion became the ideology that kept the society of that time as one, with the fall of the Roman empire many people migrated from the urban areas to the rural ones, due to this education suffered a major change, and it started to decline. Catholic church took many functions that the government used to have and this obviously also helped to its expansion.
The collapse of the Roman Empire lead to a power vacuum that was filled by the Catholic Church, providing much needed stability, continuity and social services. The use of Latin, the language of the Romans, also helped the church deepen its influence. Thus, the fall of the empire indirectly empowered the Catholic Church.
Explanation:The collapse of the Roman Empire played a pivotal part in the rise of the Catholic Church as a dominant power in Western Europe. The fall of the Roman Empire led to the power vacuum that the Church efficiently filled by providing stability, continuity, and social services, something that the former Empire had done once before. It became the institution that offered some form of unity and constancy in a period filled with uncertainty as it influenced different aspects of people's lives including belief systems, moral codes, laws, and education.
Moreover, when the Roman Empire fell, Latin, the language of the Romans, became the language of the educated elite, including church figures. This allowed the church to have a wider reach because they could understand and communicate in the same language amongst themselves and the local populace. Therefore, the collapse of the Roman Empire helped to strengthen and empower the Catholic Church.
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In 1981 the professional air traffic controllers organization union thought reagan would support it in its strike because
Answer:
The answer is because Reagan supported PACO'S effort in his 1980 campaign.
Explanation:
However, in 1981, Reagan considered the strike a peril to national safety and ordered the controllers back to work. The workers refused to come back to work and Donald Reagan fired 11.345 striking air traffic controllers who cleared ignored his order.
This was one of the most importants events in US labor history.
You are all a lost generation." - Epigraph, The Sun Also Rises, Ernest Hemingway This quote was quickly applied to an entire group of authors and artists in what era? A) Cold War B) World War II C) Vietnam War Era D) post-World War I
Final answer:
The quote referring to the 'Lost Generation' applies to the group of post-World War I writers and artists who expressed disillusionment with their era, making the correct answer D) post-World War I.
Explanation:
The quote "You are all a lost generation," from the epigraph of The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway, was applied to an entire group of authors and artists known as the Lost Generation. This term specifically refers to the era following World War I, or more precisely, post-World War I. The members of the Lost Generation were writers who came of age during the war and expressed their disillusionment with the era. Among these were notable figures such as F. Scott Fitzgerald, Ernest Hemingway, Sinclair Lewis, Edith Wharton, and John Dos Passos, many of whom spent time as expatriates in Europe, especially Paris, as a way to escape and critically observe society from which they felt alienated.
The correct answer to the student's question is thus D) post-World War I.
How do the developments occurring in Europe at this time – the Renaissance, the Reformation, and the Scientific Revolution – contribute to a more "modern" world view? What values, attitudes, practices, and ideas (positive and/or negative) develop during this time that reflect a change from those of European medieval society?
Answer:
Each one, on their way, contributed to change the world. But I think that, in general, the main contribution of the Renaissance, the Reformation, and the Scientific Revolution was to allow the man to see himself as important. His creations, his ideas, beliefs, and points of view were now praised, and not seen as a sin. About the values, well, I believe that respect, otherness, praise for the science as an answer, cultural diversity are some examples of good values. But at the same time, it began to raise an egoist society, that seeks the development whatever it takes.
Explanation:
The Renaissance allowed a new perspective about art, putting the man as the central, and the one who can change reality. However, created an art style that dominated the world until the 19th century, avoiding any other creation. At the same time, the Renaissance created an egoist perspective of man, proud, and eager.
The Reformation gave the man the freedom to understand God as he wishes, but created an intolerant human being.
The Scientific Revolution could explain how the world works but created a human being that doesn't understand the world anymore. I mean, the seek for riches, development and scientific approach, somehow, blind the man, and created an eager and intolerant being.
Because napoleon supported many ideals of the enlightenment and began instituting symbols and titles from the monarchy
Answer:
The Enlightened Monarch
Explanation:
The soviet union allied with britain and france in world war ii despite the fact that the soviets
Answer:
were a communist government, while Britain and France were not
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ME ASAP!!!!! ):
Which term is not an example of the expansion of the federal government during World War I World War I ? the Food Administration the Banking Services Board the War Industries Board the Railroad Administration
The Banking services board is not an example of the expansion of the federal government during World War I World War I
Explanation:
World War 1 was a time of tremendous national expansion, and a phase of state prosperity is also called as the New Deal. The era since, though, the 1920s is often described as a time of restraint.
During the participation of the United States in World War I, the United States food Management is essential for the management of the American Armed Forces and its food supplies.
The War industry board (WIB) was developed by the US government department for the purchase and supply of military supplies between the Agency of War (Army Dept) and the Navy Department on 28 July 1917, in the course of World War I.
The Railway Administration was a direct reference to the Railway's inability to create a co-ordinated ' railway system ' for World War I emergencies in April 1917 by Railways ' managers.
Answer:
banking service board
Explanation:
In Operation Desert Storm (1991), President George H.W. Bush
A) hoped to put an end to the Al Qaeda terror network.
B) was able to create an international alliance against Saddam Hussein.
C) initiated war with Iraq even though the United Nations condemned such action.
D) stated that the main objective of the military action was to remove Saddam Hussein from power.
The main objective of the military action was to remove Saddam Hussein from power was the objective stated by President George H.W. Bush in Operation Desert Storm. The correct option is D.
The Operation Desert Storm occurred when Iraq invaded and annexed Kuwait, which was at that time seen as a warning and threat to the stability of the region and supply of oil.
The coalition forces initiated an ongoing air campaign in Iraq, targeting military sites, communication networks, and vital areas. The purpose was to weaken Iraq's military capabilities and soften its defenses in preparation for a ground attack.
Thus, the ideal selection is option D.
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Which of the following characteristics was true of native-born Protestants? A) They opposed the 100% Americanism movement. B) They were the largest participants in the Great Migration. C) They emigrated to southern and eastern Europe in large numbers. D) They comprised a large part of the membership of the Ku Klux Klan.
Answer:
D.They comprised a large part of the membership of the Ku Klux Klan.
Explanation:
The majority belonged to the Ku Klux Klan which was an organization of the late nineteenth century declared anti-Semitic, anti-black, anti-Catholic, anti-Masonic, anti-communist, homophobic and xenophobic, but deeply Protestant Christian, the theology of Ku Klux Klan is based on Protestantism of figures openly anti-Semites like Martin Luther.
What were blacks NOT allowed to do according to the codes? marry by law carry weapons vote go to school testify as witnesses during a trial swear out affidavits in criminal cases meet in groups with other blacks sue or be sued in civil courts hold public office
Answer:
carry weapons
vote
meet in groups with other blacks
hold public office
Explanation:
Black codes are the laws governing the free black in American society in the 1860's. The word black laws or black codes were used after the abolition of slavery, for the former slaves and to restrict their freedom and dominate them using these laws to made them work for low wages. However, black codes were present in the North before, by which white people dominate the political and social structure. Even the free blacks were restrained from enjoying equal status to their white counterpart.
Why is the battle of satlingrad considered the turning point in the war on the eastern front ?
Answer: B
Explanation: The Soviet Union beat Germany in Stalingrad, and the axis never fully recovered from the loss.
The Battle of Stalingrad is considered the turning point in the war on the Eastern Front in World War II, as it marked the first major defeat for Hitler's Germany and halted their advance into the Soviet Union. The battle was characterized by intense street fighting and brutal conditions, and the Soviet Union's victory boosted their morale and shifted the momentum in the war.
Explanation:The Battle of Stalingrad is considered the turning point in the war on the Eastern Front in World War II. The battle took place from August 1942 to February 1943 between Germany and the Soviet Union. It was significant because it was the first major defeat for Hitler's Germany, and it halted the German advance into the Soviet Union.
The battle was characterized by intense street fighting and brutal conditions, with both sides suffering heavy casualties. The Soviet Union's victory at Stalingrad boosted their morale and marked a shift in momentum in the war. After this battle, the Germans were consistently on the retreat on the Eastern Front.
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1. state created after East Pakistan's revolt and independence 2. northern Indian province that is home to many Sikhs: northern Indian province that is home to many Sikhs 3. new Muslim state formed in 1947: new Muslim state formed in 1947 4. largely Hindu state that became independent in 1947: largely Hindu state that became independent in 1947
Answer:
1. Bangladesh
2. Punjab.
3. Pakistan.
4. India.
Explanation:
MATCH WHICH COLONY FOUNDED EACH COLONY ONLY FOUR MATCH CORRECT!
BRAINLIEST TO BEST ANSWER!
Great Britain - British Guiana
The Netherlands - Dutch Guiana
Spain - Colombia and Ecuador
France - French Guiana
Explanation:
When the Spanish discovered the Americas, the word quickly spread in Europe. The word was that there are vast and rich lands, with abundance of wealth. This naturally sprung huge interest from the other European countries with colonial aspirations such as:
PortugalGreat BritainFranceThe NetherlandsAll of these countries rushed to sponsor expeditions and establish colonies in order to benefit from the New World, and before Spain manages to take over all of it. The colonization was sometimes more, sometimes less successful, but eventually all of these countries managed to establish colonies. Some of the territories were very large, and well defined by natural features, while others were very small territories which were controlled mostly because of strategic importance.
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Describe each type of primary election and its uses.
The types of the primary election are closed primary, semi-closed primary, open primary, and blanket primary.
Explanation:
CLOSED PRIMARY: It allows the people to vote who have previously registered as the member of the political party.
SEMI-CLOSED PRIMARY: The person can vote for the political party in which they are registered. INDIANA is the state that has this type of majority of the state.
OPEN PRIMARY: The person voting does not register for a political party, it is register based on the primary election date is announced .
BLANKET PRIMARY: It is one of the primarily on the open primary, but where there is a ballot with the two candidates from the both parties.
This u.S. President was the first to declare november 11 a holiday.
Answer:
The answer is Woodrow Wilson.
Explanation:
In November 1919, he proclaimed November 11 as the first commemoration of Armistice Day.
Between the world wars, November 11 was commemorated as Armistice Day in the United States, Great Britain, and France.
The quote below was written in the 1940s:
"There was almost no talk I can remember on our trip back to the base. It was just too much to express in words, I guess. We were all in a kind of state of shock. I think the foremost thing in all our minds was that this thing was going to bring an end to the war and we tried to look at it that way."
-Sergeant Joseph Stiborik, Radar Operator on the Enola Gay
What conclusion can you draw from this statement?
A. The crew of the Enola Gay had participated in atomic testing before their mission.
B. The crew of the Enola Gay was responsible for the order to drop the bomb.
C. The crew of the Enola Gay believed that the atomic bomb was the best way to force Japan’s surrender.
D. The crew of the Enola Gay did not care that they had caused civilian casualties.
Answer: C. The crew of the Enola Gay believed that the atomic bomb was the best way to force Japan’s surrender.
Explanation:
Stilborik's reflection illustrates how at the time, the bombing of Hiroshima seemed as the only way to stop the conflict and avoid further casualties. The war had dragged on for three months after Germany's surrender, Imperial Japan had not yet accepted defeat and many generals feared that in order to ensure an allied victory, Japan would have to be occupied the same way they had occupied Germany, which meant millions of futher military and civilian casualties. In order to end a war that could have dragged on for two more years according to some analysts, the U.S. dropped the bombs in Hiroshima and Nagasaki to force Japan's surrender without the need of a costly and brutal land invasion.
Answer:
The correct answer is C. The crew of the Enola Gay believed that the atomic bomb was the best way to force Japan’s surrender.
Explanation:
Enola Gay was the first bomber used to drop an atomic bomb; it was named after the pilot's mother. Joseph Stiborik was part of the crew as he operated the radar.
Letter C is the correct answer since Seargent Stiborik mentioned that "this thing was going to bring an end to the war", in spite of the huge amount of civilian casualties. It does not mean the crew did not care about them, since there was almost no talk. Based on the excerpt, it is not possible to figure out if they had participated in atomic testing before. Also, the crew only followed orders, which came from the very highest positions.
Why might a defendant choose to waive their right to a jury trial?
Answer:
Several reasons might account for a criminal defendant wanting to waive their right to a jury trial. For instance, if the crime the defendant is accused of is particularly heinous and a reasonable jury might be predisposed to prejudice the client, a bench trial could result in a fairer verdict.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Several reasons might account for a criminal defendant wanting to waive their right to a jury trial. For instance, if the crime the defendant is accused of is particularly heinous and a reasonable jury might be predisposed to prejudice the client, a bench trial could result in a fairer verdict.
How many soldiers were lost at the battle of somme verdun and ypres
Answer:The British Army had suffered 420,000 casualties including nearly 60,000 on the first day. The French lost 200,000 men and the Germans nearly 500,000.
Explanation:
Answer:
About 1.180.000
Explanation:
By the end of the battle, the British Army had suffered 420,000 casualties including nearly 60,000 on the first day alone. The French lost 200,000 men and the Germans nearly 500,000
The opium war was significant for britain because it led to
Answer:
Total control of the Opium trade in China by the United Kingdom and the annexation of Hong Kong.
Explanation:
The Opium Wars were two warlike conflicts that occurred in the 19th century between the Chinese and British empires. The First lasted between 1839 and 1842. The Second, in which France became involved with the British, exploded in 1856 and lasted until 1860. Its causes were the commercial interests that created British opium smuggling in India and China and the efforts of the Chinese government to impose its laws on that trade.
In the spring of 1830, faced with the alarming and unrestrained abuse of the opium trade committed by the British in China, Emperor Daoguang ordered Lin Hse Tsu to combat this plague quickly, and he responded by stopping the corruption of the imperial civil servant and ordering the destruction of more than 20,000 Opium boxes . Lin Hse Tsu sent a letter to Queen Victoria asking her to respect the rules of international trade and not trade with toxic substances.
The British responded attacking China. The Chinese defeat in the two wars forced the government to tolerate the opium trade. The British coerced the Chinese to sign the Unequal Treaties, opening several ports to foreign trade and annexing Hong Kong.
What was true of Tibet? It was feared by Britain because of its militantly aggressive actions in Kashmir and the Punjab in the 1940s. It was the only Sunni Muslim society in the region. It was "invaded," or "reoccupied" by China in 1950. It had been controlled by Russia from the mid-1800s until 1953, when it was given its independence. It staged an unsuccessful, Comintern-inspired revolution in 1953.
Answer:
The answer is:
It was "invaded," or "reoccupied" by China in 1950.
Explanation:
In 1950, the People´s Liberation Army entered Tibet and established Chinese control again. Since then, it is considered a province of the People´s Republic of China. Tibet enjoys a rich and old culture that is clearly different from Han culture. It was a territorial gain of the Qing dynasty, the last dynasty, it isn´t an ancient Chinese territory.
How is shays rebellion connected to the articles of confederation
Answer:
Shays Rebellion showed the weakness of the Articles of Confederation.
Explanation:
The Central government was not able to shut down the rebellion, this started the first acts of federalism. The government then gave most power to the states, and the central government only consisted of legislature.
Answer:
Shay's Rebellion showed the weaknesses
Explanation:
The Wade-Davis Bill was an unsuccessful bill named after two leading Republican members of Congress unhappy with Lincoln’s Ten-Percent Plan of Reconstruction. Which of the following were provisions of the Wade-Davis Bill?
Answer:
The bill required a majority, not 10 percent, of white male southerners to pledge support for the Union before Reconstruction commenced . The Bill passed Congress but was dead when Lincoln refused to sign it .The Wade-Davis Bill called for equality for blacks before the law.Answer:
The bill required a majority, not 10 percent, of white male southerners to pledge support for the Union before Reconstruction commenced .
The Bill passed Congress but was dead when Lincoln refused to sign it .
The Wade-Davis Bill called for equality for blacks before the law.
Explanation: