Answer:
[tex]\sin \theta = \dfrac{5}{13}[/tex] and [tex]\sec \theta = -\dfrac{13}{12}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Assume that the terminal side of thetaθ passes through the point (−12,5).
In ordered pair (-12,5), x-intercept is negative and y-intercept is positive. It means the point lies in 2nd quadrant.
Using Pythagoras theorem:
[tex]hypotenuse^2=perpendicular^2+base^2[/tex]
[tex]hypotenuse^2=(5)^2+(12)^2[/tex]
[tex]hypotenuse^2=25+144[/tex]
[tex]hypotenuse^2=169[/tex]
Taking square root on both sides.
[tex]hypotenuse=13[/tex]
In a right angled triangle
[tex]\sin \theta = \dfrac{opposite}{hypotenuse}[/tex]
[tex]\sin \theta = \dfrac{5}{13}[/tex]
[tex]\sec \theta = \dfrac{hypotenuse}{adjacent}[/tex]
[tex]\sec \theta = \dfrac{13}{12}[/tex]
In second quadrant only sine and cosecant are positive.
[tex]\sin \theta = \dfrac{5}{13}[/tex] and [tex]\sec \theta = -\dfrac{13}{12}[/tex]
The profit function p(x) of a tour operator is modeled by p(x) = −2x^2 + 700x − 10000, where x is the average number of tours he arranges per day. What is the range of the average number of tours he must arrange per day to earn a monthly profit of at least $50,000?
Answer:
Range of the average number of tours is between 150 and 200 including 150 and 200.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
The profit function is modeled as:
[tex]p(x)=-2x^2+700x-10000[/tex]
The profit is at least $50,000.
So, as per question:
[tex]p(x)\geq50000\\-2x^2 + 700x-10000\geq 50000\\-2x^2+700x-10000-50000\geq 0\\-2x^2+700x-60000\geq 0\\\\\textrm{Dividing by 2 on both sides, we get}\\\\-x^2+350x-30000\geq 0[/tex]
Now, rewriting the above inequality in terms of its factors, we get:
[tex]-1(x-150)(x-200)\geq 0\\(x-150)(x-200)\leq 0[/tex]
Now,
[tex]x<150,(x-150)(x-200)>0\\x>200,(x-150)(x-200)>0\\For\ 150\leq x\leq200,(x-150)(x-200)\leq 0\\\therefore x=[150,200][/tex]
Therefore, the range of the average number of tours he must arrange per day to earn a monthly profit of at least $50,000 is between 150 and 200 including 150 and 200.
If [tex]x-12\sqrt{x} +36=0[/tex], what is the value of x?
A. [tex]6[/tex]
B. [tex]6^{2}[/tex]
C. [tex]6^{3}[/tex]
D. [tex]6^{4}[/tex]
Answer:
x = 36
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex] x - 12\sqrt{x} + 36 = 0 [/tex]
Subtract x and 36 from both sides.
[tex] -12\sqrt{x} = -x - 36 [/tex]
Divide both sides by -1.
[tex] 12\sqrt{x} = x + 36 [/tex]
Square both sides.
[tex] 144x = x^2 + 72x + 1296 [/tex]
Subtract 144x from both sides.
[tex] 0 = x^2 - 72x + 1296 [/tex]
Factor the right side.
[tex] 0 = (x - 36)^2 [/tex]
[tex] x - 36 = 0 [/tex]
[tex] x = 36 [/tex]
Since the solution of the equation involved squaring both sides, we musty check the answer for possible extraneous solutions.
Check x = 36:
[tex] x - 12\sqrt{x} + 36 = 0 [/tex]
[tex] 36 - 12\sqrt{36} + 36 = 0 [/tex]
[tex] 36 - 12\times 6 + 36 = 0 [/tex]
[tex] 36 - 72 + 36 = 0 [/tex]
[tex] 0 = 0 [/tex]
Since 0 = 0 is a true statement, the solution x = 36 is a valid solution.
The fraction 6/12 can be written as which decimal?
A) 0.2
B) 0.25
C) 0.33
D) 0.5
Hey guys, how would i write this? Thank youuuu
Answer:
(x-4)² - 11
Step-by-step explanation:
You find half of 8 which is 4 and half of x² which is x. this forms (x - 4).
However this would expand as
x²-8x+16 which isn't the expression. So to make it 5, you have to take away 11 leaving you with
(x-4)²-11
Answer:
(x - 4)^2 - 11.
Step-by-step explanation:
x^2 - 8x + 5
Note that x^2 - 8x = (x - 4)^2 - 16 so we have:
(x - 4)^2 - 16 + 5
= (x - 4)^2 - 11.
To get (x - 4)^2 - 16 I used the identity:
x^2 + ax = ( x + a/2)^2 - a^2/4 with a = -8.
Different hotels in a certain area are randomly selected, and their ratings and prices were obtained online. Using technology, with x representing the ratings and y representing price, we find that the regression equation has a slope of 130 and a y-intercept of 350. Complete parts (a) and (b) below.
a. What is the equation of the regression line? Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice.
A ○ C.
b. What does the symbol y represent?
A. The symbol y represents the average price of hotels in the area.
B. The symbol ý represents the amount that price increases with a 1-point increase in rating.
C) The symbol y represents the predicted value of price.
D. The symbol y represents the expected price when the hotel's rating is 0.
Answer:
Option C) The symbol y represents the predicted value of price.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following in the question:
We find a regression equation with x representing the ratings and y representing price.
The equation has a slope of 130 and a y-intercept of 350.
Comparing with the slope intercept form:
[tex]y = mx + c\\\text{where m is the slope and c is the y intercept}[/tex]
Thus, we can write the equation as:
[tex]y = 130x + 350[/tex]
Here, y is the predicted variable that is the price, c is the price of hotel when a rating of 0 is given.
Thus, symbol y represents:
C) The symbol y represents the predicted value of price.
The equation of the regression line is y = 130x + 350. The symbol 'y' in this equation represents the predicted price of a hotel based on its rating.
Explanation:The equation of a line in slope-intercept form is given by y = mx + b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-intercept. In this case, we have been provided with a slope of 130 and a y-intercept of 350. Therefore, the equation of the regression line is y = 130x + 350. This equation is the model, created using regression analysis, predicting the price of hotels based on their ratings.
The symbol y in this situation refers to the predicted value of price for a hotel depending on its rating. Hence, the correct answer for part (b) is 'C) The symbol y represents the predicted value of price'.
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Solve for x,z,y
-x + y + 3z = -3
X - 2y - 2z = 8
3x - y - 4z = 6
Answer: x = 2, y = -4 , z = 1
Step-by-step explanation:
-x + y + 3z = -3 - - - - - - - - - - 1
x - 2y - 2z = 8 - - - - - - -- - - - 2
3x - y - 4z = 6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3
Let us use the method of elimination
We would add equation 1 to equation 2. It becomes
-y+z= 5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -4
Multiply equation 2 by 3 and equation 3 by 1
3x - 6y -6z = 24- - - - - - - - - - 5
3x - y - 4z = 6 - - - - - - - - - - - - -6
Subtracting equation 6 from equation 5
-5y -2z = 18 - - - - - - - - - - 7
Substituting z = 5 + y into equation 7, it becomes
-5y -2(5+y) = 18
-5y -10-2y = 18
-5y -2y = 18+10
-7y = 28
y = 28/-7 = -4
z = 5 + y
z = 5 -4 = 1
We would substitute y = -4 and z = 1 into equation 2
It becomes
x - 2×-4 - 2×1 = 8
x+8-2 = 8
x +6 = 8
x = 8-6 = 2
x = 2, y = -4 , z = 1
Let us check by substituting the value into equation 1
-x + y + 3z = -3
-2-4+ 3= -3
-6 + 3 = -3
-3 = -3
Evaluate the function f(x)=10-x for the domain {-2, 0, 2}
For this case we have a function of the form [tex]y = f (x)[/tex], where:
[tex]f (x) = 10-x[/tex]
We must find the value of the function when:
[tex]x = -2,0,2[/tex]
For [tex]x = -2:[/tex][tex]f (-2) = 10 - (- 2) = 10 + 2 = 12[/tex]
For [tex]x = 0[/tex]:[tex]f (0) = 10-0 = 10[/tex]
For [tex]x = 2[/tex]:[tex]f (2) = 10-2 = 8[/tex]
Thus, we have that the function has a value of [tex]y = {12,10,8}[/tex] when [tex]x = {- 2,0,2}[/tex]
Answer:
[tex]y = {12,10,8}[/tex]
Stella likes to run laps around the edge of the yard if Miss bridgeyard is 24 ft by 42 ft how many feet does Stella run with each lap? How many feet after five laps?
Answer: she runs 132 feets in each lap and 660 feets in 5 laps
Step-by-step explanation:
Stella runs laps around the edge of the yard. This means she runs round the entire shape of the yard.
Miss bridgeyard is 24 ft by 42 ft. This means that the length and width of Miss bridgeyard are not the same. Therefore, Miss bridgeyard has the shape of a rectangle. The distance that stella covers in one lap is the perimeter of the rectangular Miss bridgeyard.
Perimeter of a rectangle = 2( L + W )
If length,L = 42 feets and
Width ,W = 24 feets, the perimeter would be
2(42+24)/= 2×66 = 132 feets
She runs a distance of 132 feets in one lap.
Distance in 5 laps would be
132 × 5 = 660 feets
Let V denote the set of ordered triples (x, y, z) and define addition in V as in
R3.For each of the following definitions of scalar multiplication, decide whether V is a vector space.
(a) a(x,y,z)=(ax,y,az)
(b) a(x,y,z)=(ax,0,az)
(c) a(x,y,z)=(0,0,0)
(d) a(x,y,z)=(2ax,2ay,2az)
Answer:
a) No
b) No
c) No
d) No
Step-by-step explanation:
Remember, a set V wit the operations addition and scalar product is a vector space if the following conditions are valid for all u, v, w∈V and for all scalars c and d:
1. u+v∈V
2. u+v=v+u
3. (u+v)+w=u+(v+w).
4. Exist 0∈V such that u+0=u
5. For each u∈V exist −u∈V such that u+(−u)=0.
6. if c is an escalar and u∈V, then cu∈V
7. c(u+v)=cu+cv
8. (c+d)u=cu+du
9. c(du)=(cd)u
10. 1u=u
let's check each of the properties for the respective operations:
Let [tex]u=(u_1,u_2,u_3), v=(v_1,v_2,v_3)[/tex]
Observe that
1. u+v∈V
2. u+v=v+u, because the adittion of reals is conmutative
3. (u+v)+w=u+(v+w). because the adittion of reals is associative
4. [tex](u_1,u_2,u_3)+(0,0,0)=(u_1+0,u_2+0,u_3+0)=(u_1,u_2,u_3)[/tex]
5. [tex](u_1,u_2,u_3)+(-u_1,-u_2,-u_3)=(0,0,0)[/tex]
then regardless of the escalar product, the first five properties are met for a), b), c) and d). Now let's verify that properties 6-10 are met.
a)
6. [tex]c(u_1,u_2,u_3)=(cu_1,u_2,cu_3)\in V[/tex]
7.
[tex]c(u+v)=c(u_1+v_1,u_2+v_2,u_3+v_3)=(c(u_1+v_1),u_2+v_2,c(u_3+v_3))\\=(cu_1+cv_1,u_2+v_2,cu_3+cv_3)=c(u_1,u_2,u_3)+c(v_1,v_2,v_3)=cu+cv[/tex]
8.
[tex](c+d)u=(c+d)(u_1,u_2,u_3)=((c+d)u_1,u_2,(c+d)u_3)=\\=(cu_1+du_1,u_2,cu_3+du_3)\neq (cu_1+du_1,2u_2,cu_3+du_3)=cu+du[/tex]
Since 8 isn't satify then V is not a vector space with the addition as in R^3 and the scalar product [tex]a(x,y,z)=(ax,y,az)[/tex]
b) 6. [tex]c(u_1,u_2,u_3)=(cu_1,0,cu_3)\in V[/tex]
7.
[tex]c(u+v)=c(u_1+v_1,u_2+v_2,u_3+v_3)=(c(u_1+v_1),0,c(u_3+v_3))\\=(cu_1+cv_1,0,cu_3+cv_3)=c(u_1,u_2,u_3)+c(v_1,v_2,v_3)=cu+cv[/tex]
8.
[tex](c+d)u=(c+d)(u_1,u_2,u_3)=((c+d)u_1,0,(c+d)u_3)=\\=(cu_1+du_1,0,cu_3+du_3)=(cu_1,0,cu_3)+(du_1,0,du_3) =cu+du[/tex]
9.
[tex]c(du)=c(d(u_,u_2,u_3))=c(du_1,0,du_3)=(cdu_1,0,cdu_3)=(cd)u[/tex]
10
[tex]1u=1(u_1,u_2,u3)=(1u_1,0,1u_3)=(u_1,0,u_3)\neq(u_1,u_2,u_3)[/tex]
Since 10 isn't satify then V is not a vector space with the addition as in R^3 and the scalar product [tex]a(x,y,z)=(ax,0,az)[/tex]
c) Observe that [tex]1u=1(u_1,u_2,u3)=(0,0,0)\neq(u_1,u_2,u_3)[/tex]
Since 10 isn't satify then V is not a vector space with the addition as in R^3 and the scalar product [tex]a(x,y,z)=(0,0,0)[/tex].
d) Observe that [tex]1u=1(u_1,u_2,u3)=(2*1u_1,2*1u_2,2*1u_3)=(2u_1,2u_2,2u_3)\neq(u_1,u_2,u_3)=u[/tex]
Since 10 isn't satify then V is not a vector space with the addition as in R^3 and the scalar product [tex]a(x,y,z)=(2ax,2ay,2az)[/tex].
None of the given definitions make ( V ) a vector space because they fail to satisfy the necessary vector space axioms.
To determine whether ( V ) is a vector space under the given definitions of scalar multiplication, we need to check if each definition satisfies the vector space axioms.
Definition (a): [tex]\( a(x,y,z) = (ax,y,az) \)[/tex]
Additive Identity: Yes, [tex]\( 1(x,y,z) = (x,y,z) \)[/tex].
Scalar Distributive (over vectors): [tex]\( a((x_1,y_1,z_1)+(x_2,y_2,z_2)) = a(x_1+x_2, y_1+y_2, z_1+z_2) = (a(x_1+x_2), y_1+y_2, a(z_1+z_2)) \).[/tex]
Scalar Distributive (over scalars): [tex]\( (a+b)(x,y,z) = ((a+b)x,y,(a+b)z) = (ax+bx,y,az+bz) \).[/tex]
Associative: [tex]\( a(b(x,y,z)) = a(bx,y,bz) = (abx,y,abz) = (ab)(x,y,z) \).[/tex]
Conclusion: Does not satisfy scalar distributive over vectors.
Definition (b): [tex]\( a(x,y,z) = (ax,0,az) \)[/tex]
Additive Identity: Yes, \( 1(x,y,z) = (x,0,z) \).
Scalar Distributive (over vectors): [tex]\( a((x_1,y_1,z_1)+(x_2,y_2,z_2)) = a(x_1+x_2,y_1+y_2,z_1+z_2) = (a(x_1+x_2),0,a(z_1+z_2)) = (ax_1+ax_2,0,az_1+az_2) \)[/tex]
Scalar Distributive (over scalars): [tex]\( (a+b)(x,y,z) = ((a+b)x,0,(a+b)z) = (ax+bx,0,az+bz) \).[/tex]
Associative: [tex]\( a(b(x,y,z)) = a(bx,0,bz) = (abx,0,abz) = (ab)(x,y,z) \).[/tex]
Conclusion: Does not satisfy scalar distributive over vectors.
Definition (c): [tex]\( a(x,y,z) = (0,0,0) \)[/tex]
Additive Identity: Yes, [tex]\( 1(x,y,z) = (0,0,0) \).[/tex]
Scalar Distributive (over vectors): [tex]\( a((x_1,y_1,z_1)+(x_2,y_2,z_2)) = (0,0,0) \).[/tex]
Scalar Distributive (over scalars): [tex]\( (a+b)(x,y,z) = (0,0,0) \).[/tex]
Associative: [tex]\( a(b(x,y,z)) = (0,0,0) \).[/tex]
Conclusion: Does not satisfy any of the scalar distributive properties.
Definition (d): [tex]\( a(x,y,z) = (2ax,2ay,2az) \)[/tex]
Additive Identity: No, [tex]\( 1(x,y,z) = (2x,2y,2z) \).[/tex]
Scalar Distributive (over vectors): [tex]\( a((x_1,y_1,z_1)+(x_2,y_2,z_2)) = a(x_1+x_2, y_1+y_2, z_1+z_2) = (2a(x_1+x_2), 2a(y_1+y_2), 2a(z_1+z_2)) = (2ax_1+2ax_2, 2ay_1+2ay_2, 2az_1+2az_2) \).[/tex]
Scalar Distributive (over scalars): [tex]\( (a+b)(x,y,z) = (2(a+b)x, 2(a+b)y, 2(a+b)z) = (2ax+2bx, 2ay+2by, 2az+2bz) \).[/tex]
Associative: [tex]\( a(b(x,y,z)) = a(2bx,2by,2bz) = (4abx,4aby,4abz) \neq (2ab)(x,y,z) \).[/tex]
Conclusion: Does not satisfy scalar multiplication associativity.
At the ritz concert tickets for adults cost $6 and tickets for students cost $4. How many of each ticket were purchased if 480 tickets were bought for $2340?
Answer: the number of adult tickets is 210
The number if student tickets is 270
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent the number of adult tickets that were purchased.
Let y represent the number of student tickets that were purchased.
At the ritz, concert tickets for adults cost $6 and tickets for students cost $4. If the cost of total tickets purchased is $2340, then,
6x + 4y = 2340 - - - - - - - -1
Total number of tickets purchased is 480. This means that
x + y = 480
x = 480 - y
Substituting x = 480 - y into equation 1, it becomes
6(480 - y) + 4y = 2340
2880 - 6y + 4y = 2340
- 6y + 4y = 2340 - 2880
-2y = - 540
y = - 540/-2 = 270
x = 480 - 270
x = 210
Find the probability of each outcome when a biased die is rolled, if rolling a 2 or rolling a 4 is three times as likely as rolling each of the other four numbers on the die and it is equally likely to roll a 2 or a 4.
Answer:
Let's x be the probability for 1, 3, 5 and 6.
The probability for 2 and 4 is going to be 3x.
The sum of the probabilities of all possible outcomes is always 1.
P(1) + P(2) + P(3) + P(4) + P(5) + P(6) = 1
x + 3x + x + 3x + x + x = 1
10x = 1
x = 1/10
The probability of obtaining 1, 3, 5 or 6 is 1/10
The probability for 2 and 4 is 3/10
The probability of rolling a 2 or a 4 is [tex]$\frac{3}{14}$[/tex], and the probability of rolling any of the other numbers (1, 3, 5, or 6) is [tex]$\frac{1}{14}$.[/tex]
To solve this problem, we need to distribute the total probability of 1 (since the sum of all probabilities must equal 1) among the six outcomes of the die according to the given conditions.
Let's denote the probability of rolling a 2 or a 4 as $p$. According to the problem, rolling a 2 or rolling a 4 is three times as likely as rolling each of the other four numbers. Therefore, the probability of rolling a 1, 3, 5, or 6 is [tex]$\frac{p}{3}$.[/tex]
Since there are two outcomes with probability $p$ (rolling a 2 and rolling a 4) and four outcomes with probability $\frac{p}{3}$ (rolling a 1, 3, 5, or 6), we can set up the following equation to represent the total probability:
[tex]\[ 2p + 4\left(\frac{p}{3}\right) = 1 \][/tex]
Now, let's solve for $p$:
[tex]\[ 2p + \frac{4p}{3} = 1 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{6p + 4p}{3} = 1 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{10p}{3} = 1 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 10p = 3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ p = \frac{3}{10} \][/tex]
So, the probability of rolling a 2 or a 4 is[tex]$p = \frac{3}{10}$.[/tex]
The probability of rolling a 1, 3, 5, or 6 is [tex]$\frac{p}{3} = \frac{3}{10} \times[/tex] [tex]\frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{10}$.[/tex]
However, we must remember that the total probability must be distributed equally between rolling a 2 and rolling a 4. Since they are equally likely, each has a probability of half of $p$:
[tex]\[ p_{2} = p_{4} = \frac{p}{2} = \frac{3}{10} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{20} \][/tex]
Now, we can state the final probabilities for each outcome:
- The probability of rolling a 1 is [tex]$\frac{1}{10}$.[/tex]
- The probability of rolling a 2 is [tex]$\frac{3}{20}$.[/tex]
- The probability of rolling a 3 is [tex]$\frac{1}{10}$.[/tex] - The probability of rolling a 4 is [tex]$\frac{3}{20}$.[/tex]
The probability of rolling a 5 is [tex]$\frac{1}{10}$.[/tex]
The profit function p(x) of a tour operator is modeled by p(x) = −2x^2 + 700x − 10000, where x is the average number of tours he arranges per day. What is the range of the average number of tours he must arrange per day to earn a monthly profit of at least $50,000?
Answer: The correct answer is D). Between 150 and 200; exclusive
Step-by-step explanation:
Given profit function p(x) of a tour operator is modeled by
p(x)=[tex](-2)x^{2} +700x-10000[/tex]
Where, x is the average number of tours he arranges per day.
To find number of tours to arrange per day to get monthly profit of at least 50,000$:
Now, he should make at-least 50000$ profit.
we can write as p(x)>50000$
[tex](-2)x^{2} +700x-10000\geq50000[/tex]
[tex](-2)x^{2} +700x-60000\geq0[/tex]
Roots are x is 150 and 200
(x-150)(x-200)>0
Case 1 : x>150 and x>200
x>150 also satisfy the x>200.
Case2: x<100 and x<200
x<200 also satisfy the x<100
Thus, the common range is 150<x<200
The correct answer is D). Between 150 and 200; exclusive
Answer: between 150 and 200; inclusive
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer is 'inclusive' NOT 'exclusive.'
Need help answering this one! -geometry
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Can someone answer this question correctly it's my test please don't answer if you don't understand please show work I need it today thank you
Answer:
The answer is b.) -5.2 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
to find the mean of this problem you have to add all numbers and then divide it by how many numbers there is.
so you have to add -42+ -17+14+-4+23 and that'll equal -26
so you take -26 and divide it by 5 because thats how many numbers their are to divide
-26 divided by 5 is (-5.2)
Leo practices his violin 12.5 hours each week you are so practices singing for 3.5 hours each week if you buy this is the same amount of time each week how many hours does your practice in 10 weeks
Answer: You would spend 160 hours in total of ten weeks.
Step-by-step explanation: Just add 12.5 + 3.5 which = 16. Then multiply 16 times 10 which is 160, and that is your answer.
A rectangle has sides in the ratio 1:3 a)Write down the length of the longer side of the length of the shorter side is: (i) 1 cm (ii) 2 cm (iii) 5 cm
(i) The length of the longer side is 3 cm
(ii) The length of the longer side is 6 cm
(iii) The length of the longer side is 15 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
A rectangle has sides in the ratio 1 : 3, we need to find the length of the longer side if:
The length of the shorter side is 1 cmThe length of the shorter side is 2 cmThe length of the shorter side is 5 cmLet us use the ratio method to solve the problem
(i)
∵ The ratio of the two sides of the rectangle is 1 : 3
∵ The length of the shorter side is 1 cm
→ Shorter : Longer
→ 1 : 3
→ 1 : x
By using cross multiplication
∴ 1 × x = 1 × 3
∴ x = 3
∵ x represents the length of the longer side
∴ The length of the longer side = 3 cm
The length of the longer side is 3 cm
(ii)
∵ The ratio of the two sides of the rectangle is 1 : 3
∵ The length of the shorter side is 2 cm
→ Shorter : Longer
→ 1 : 3
→ 2 : x
By using cross multiplication
∴ 1 × x = 2 × 3
∴ x = 6
∵ x represents the length of the longer side
∴ The length of the longer side = 6 cm
The length of the longer side is 6 cm
(iii)
∵ The ratio of the two sides of the rectangle is 1 : 3
∵ The length of the shorter side is 5 cm
→ Shorter : Longer
→ 1 : 3
→ 5 : x
By using cross multiplication
∴ 1 × x = 5 × 3
∴ x = 15
∵ x represents the length of the longer side
∴ The length of the longer side = 15 cm
The length of the longer side is 15 cm
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Consider the line y=4 x -1 and the point P=(2,0). (a) Write the formula for a function d(x) that describes the distance between the point P and a point (x,y) on the line. You final answer should only involve the variable x. Then d(x) = √(4−x)2(4x−1)2 (b) d'(x)= (c) The critical number is x= . (d) The closest point on the line to P is ( , ).
Answer:
a) d(x)=[tex]\sqrt{17x^{2} -12x+5}[/tex]
b)d'(x)=[tex]\frac{17x-6}{\sqrt{17x^{2} -12x+5} }[/tex]
c)The critical point is x=[tex]\frac{6}{17}[/tex]
d)Closest point is ([tex]\frac{6}{17}[/tex],[tex]\frac{7}{17}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the line
[tex]y=4x-1[/tex]
Let a point Q([tex]x,y[/tex]) lie on the line.
Point P is given as P(2,0)
By distance formula, we have the distance D between any two points
A([tex]x_{1},y_{1}[/tex]) and B([tex]x_{2},y_{2}[/tex]) as
D=[tex]\sqrt{(x_{1}-x_{2})^2 + (y_{1}-y_2)^2}[/tex]
Thus,
d(x)=[tex]\sqrt{(x-2)^2+(y-0)^2}[/tex]
But we have, [tex]y=4x-1[/tex]
So,
d(x)=[tex]\sqrt{(x-2)^2+(4x-1)^2}[/tex]
Expanding,
d(x)=[tex]\sqrt{17x^2-12x+5}[/tex] - - - (a)
Now,
d'(x)= [tex]\frac{\frac{d}{dx} (17x^2-12x+5)}{2(\sqrt{17x^2-12x+5}) }[/tex]
i.e.
d'(x)=[tex]\frac{17x-6}{\sqrt{17x^{2} -12x+5} }[/tex] - - - (b)
Now, the critical point is where d'(x)=0
⇒ [tex]\frac{17x-6}{\sqrt{17x^{2} -12x+5} }[/tex] =0
⇒[tex]x=\frac{6}{17}[/tex] - - - (c)
Now,
The closest point on the given line to point P is the one for which d(x) is minimum i.e. d'(x)=0
⇒[tex]x=\frac{6}{17}[/tex]
as [tex]y=4x-1[/tex]
⇒y=[tex]\frac{7}{17}[/tex]
So, closest point is ([tex]\frac{6}{17},\frac{7}{17}[/tex]) - - -(d)
The balance in the office supplies account on January 1 was $6,791, the supplies purchased during January were $3,205, and the supplies on hand on January 31 were $2,155. The amount to be used for the appropriate adjusting entry is?
Answer:
$7,661
Step-by-step explanation:
Closing balance = Opening balance + purchases - Issued items
Given
Office supplies account on January 1 = $6,791 - Opening balance
Purchases = $3,205
Supplies on hand on January 31 = $2,155 - Closing balance
Substituting into the formula above
2155 = 6791 + 3025 - Issued items
Issued items = 6791 + 3025 - 2155
= $7,661
The amount to be used for the appropriate adjusting entry is $7,661
Final answer:
The adjusting entry for the used office supplies for the month of January is $7,841, which is calculated by subtracting the supplies on hand at the month's end from the sum of the starting balance and purchases made during the month.
Explanation:
To calculate the adjusting entry for office supplies, you need to calculate the cost of supplies that were used during the month. Start with the balance of supplies on hand at the beginning of the month, add the purchases made during the month, and then subtract the balance of supplies on hand at the end of the month.
The calculation is as follows:
Starting balance on January 1: $6,791
Add purchases during January: $3,205
Subtract ending balance on January 31: $2,155
The adjusting entry for supplies used = (Starting balance + Purchases) - Ending balance
= ($6,791 + $3,205) - $2,155
= $9,996 - $2,155
= $7,841
Therefore, the adjusting entry to record the office supplies used would be for $7,841.
Identify the values of x and y that make the equation 2x + 5i = 16 + (2y)i true. HELP ASAP!!
Answer:
x = 8; y = 2.5.
Step-by-step explanation:
As we know , when two complex numbers are equal their real as well as imaginary part are equal.
So comparing on both sides ,
2x = 16 and 5 = 2y
x = 8 and y = 2.5.
So , x = 8; y = 2.5.
Recall the equation for a circle with center ( h , k ) and radius r . At what point in the first quadrant does the line with equation y = 2.5 x + 5 intersect the circle with radius 5 and center (0, 5)?
Answer:
(2.23, 7,57)
Step-by-step explanation:
equation of this circle is
x^2 + (y - 2)^2 = 36
y = 2.5x + 2
Substitute for y in the equation of the circle:-
x^2 + (2.5x + 2 - 2)^2 = 36
x^2 + 6.25x^2 = 36
x^2 = 36 / 7.25
x = +/- 6 / 2.693 = +/- 2.228
when x = 2.228 y = 2.5(2.228) + 2 = 7.57 to nearest hundredth
when x = -2.228 y = 2.5(-2.228) + 2 = -3.57
So they intersect at 2 points but the intersect in the first quadrant is at (2.23, 7,57) to nearest hundredth.
A restaurant prepared and served 1540 meals for students in the month of May. During May, the cooks worked 9 days (of 8 hours each). The restaurant used 13 direct labor employees. Determine the hourly labor productivity of the meals.
Answer:
About 1.65 meals per hour
Step-by-step explanation:
9 days of work in May * 8 hours per day = 72 hours of work in May per employee
72 hours * 13 employees = 936 hours worked for all employees in May
1540 meals in May/ 936 hours worked for all employees in May = about 1.65 meals per hour
On a coordinate plane, parallelogram K L M N shown. Point K is at (7, 7), point L is at (5, 3), point M is at (1, 1), and point N is at (3, 5). Which statement proves that parallelogram KLMN is a rhombus? a. The midpoint of both diagonals is (4, 4). b. The length of KM is [tex]\sqrt{72}[/tex] and the length of NL is [tex]\sqrt{8}[/tex]. c. The slopes of LM and KN are both One-half and NK = ML = [tex]\sqrt{20}[/tex]. d. The slope of KM is 1 and the slope of NL is –1.
Answer:
Option D.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given information: KLMN is parallelogram, K(7,7), L(5,3), M(1,1) and N(3,5).
Diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other.
If diagonals of a parallelogram are perpendicular to each other then the parallelogram is a rhombus.
If a line passes through two points [tex](x_1,y_1)[/tex] and [tex](x_2,y_2)[/tex], then the rate of change is
[tex]m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]
Slope of KM is
[tex]m_1=\frac{1-7}{1-7}=1[/tex]
Slope of LN is
[tex]m_2=\frac{5-3}{3-5}=-1[/tex]
The product of slopes of two perpendicular lines is -1.
Find the product of slopes.
[tex]m_1\cdot m_2=1\cdot (-1)=-1[/tex]
The product of slopes of KM and NL is -1. It means diagonals are perpendicular and KLMN is a rhombus.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
Alberto has 2 cats. The smaller cat weighs 10 3/4 pounds. The larger cat weighs 15 1/3 pounds. How much do the cats weigh altogether? A.26 1/12 B.26 11/12 C.25 4/7 D.25 7/12
The total weight of the smaller and the bigger cat Alberto has is 26 1/12 pounds.
What is a fraction?A fraction is written in the form of p/q, where q ≠ 0.
Fractions are of two types they are proper fractions in which the numerator is smaller than the denominator and improper fractions where the numerator is greater than the denominator.
Given, Alberto has 2 cats.
The smaller cat weighs 10 3/4 pounds and the larger cat weighs 15 1/3 pounds.
Therefore, The weights of the cats together is the sum of their individual
weights which is,
= (10 3/4 + 15 1/3) pounds.
= (43/4 + 46/3) pounds.
= [(3×43 + 4×46)/12] pounds.
= (129 + 184)/12 pounds.
= 313/12 pounds.
= 26 1/12 pounds.
So, Together the cats weigh 26 1/12 pounds.
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The perimeter of kite LMNO is 36 feet. Side MN = 8x – 3 and side NO = 2x + 1. Find the value of x.
Answer: 85.333 or 256 over 3.
Answer: x = 2
Step-by-step explanation:
The diagram of the kite is shown in the attached photo.
The perimeter of the kite is the distance around the kite.
The kite has 2 pairs of equal sides.
This means that
Side ML = side MN and side NO =
side LO
If Side MN = 8x – 3 and side NO = 2x + 1, then The perimeter of the kite is ML + MN + NO + LO
The perimeter of kite LMNO is given as 36 feet.
Therefore
ML + MN + NO + LO = 36
8x – 3 + 2x + 1 +8x – 3 + 2x + 1 = 36
8x + 8x + 2x+ 2x -3 +1 - 3 + 1
20x -4 = 36
20x = 40
x = 40/20 = 2
A rancher has 280 feet of fence with which to enclose three sides of a rectangular field (the fourth side is a cliff wall and will not require fencing). Find the dimensions of the field with the largest possible area. (For the purpose of this problem, the width will be the smaller dimension (needing two sides); the length with be the longer dimension (needing one side).)
length = feet
width = feet
What is the largest area possible for this field?
area = feet-squared
Enter your answers as numbers. If necessary, round to the nearest hundredths.
Answer:
x = 140 ft
w = 70 ft
A(max) = 9800 ft²
Step-by-step explanation:
We have:
280 feet of fence to enclose three sides of a rectangular area
perimeter of the rectangle ( 3 sides ) is
p = L = x +2w w = (L - x ) / 2 w = ( 280 - x ) / 2
where:
x is the longer side
w is the width
A(x,w) = x*w ⇒ A(x) = x* ( 280 - x ) / 2 ⇒ A(x) = (280x -x²)/2
Taking derivatives on bth sides of the equation
A´(x) = ( 280 -2x)*2 /4 A´(x) = 0 ( 280 -2x) = 0
280 -2x = 0 x = 280/2
x = 140 ft
And w = ( 280 - x ) / 2 ⇒ w =( 280 -140 )/ 2
w = 70 ft
A(max) = 9800 ft²
how do i set it up ?
Answer:
m∠A = m∠D = 40°
Step-by-step explanation:
Angles A and D are corresponding angles in the congruent triangles, so have the same measure. You set one measure equal to the other:
x + 20 = 2x
To solve this, subtract x from both sides:
20 = x
Then both angle measures are 2x = 40°.
Kevin drove from A to B at a constant speed of 60 mph, turned immediately around, and returned at a constant speed of 80 mph. Exactly 4 hours before the end of his trip, he was still approaching B, only 15 miles away from it. What is the distance between A and B?
Answer: The distance between A and B is 300 miles.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hi, to solve this problem we have to analyze the information given.
We know that when he was 15 miles away from point B, he was traveling at 60mph. if we apply the formula : time= distance /speed;
Time: 15 miles / 60 miles per hour = 1/4 hour (15 minutes).So, he traveled that distance in 15 minutes.
That means that he returned to point A in 3.75 hours (4 hours -15minutes) at a speed of 80 mph.
Applying the formula again to calculate the distance:
Distance: time x speed: 3.75 hours x 80 mph = 300 milesSuppose you buy flour and corn meal in bulk to make flour tortillas and corn tortillas flour cost $1.50 per pound and corn meal cost $2.50 per pound do you want to spend masking $25 on flour and corn meal but you need at least 6 pounds altogether Write a system of linear equalities
Answer:
1.50X+2.50Y=25&X+Y=6 are required systems(Solution: X=16 and Y=-10)
Explanation:
》Total money that will be spent on flour and corn meal altogether(T)
=$25
》Since it is not mentioned that whether corn and flour are bought in same quantity or not, we will assume them of different quantity.
i.e.,Suppose
》X pound of flour is bought
&
》Y pound of corn is bought.
So,
》Cost of flour(F)=$1.50X
》Cost of corn(C)=$2.50Y
So total cost will be sum of cost of flour and corn altogether,
Writing it in equation(linear),
F+C=T
1.50X+2.50Y=25Also,
Total pounds=6
ie,
X+Y=6The system of linear equations is x + y = 6 and 1.5x + 2.5y = 25.
What is a linear equation?A connection between a number of variables results in a linear model when a graph is displayed. The variable will have a degree of one.
The linear equation is given as,
y = mx + c
Where m is the slope of the line and c is the y-intercept of the line.
Assume you purchase flour and corn dinner in mass to make flour tortillas and corn tortillas flour cost $1.50 per pound and corn feast cost $2.50 per pound would you like to spend veiling $25 on flour and corn feast yet you want somewhere around 6 pounds by and large
Let x be the number of pounds of flour and y be the number of pounds of corn meal. Then the system of linear equalities is given as,
x + y = 6
1.5x + 2.5y = 25
The system of linear equations is x + y = 6 and 1.5x + 2.5y = 25.
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The blue team walks 5 miles the first hour and 2 miles an hour after that. How far will they walk in 4 hours?
11 miles
9 miles
7 miles
5 miles
Answer:
11 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
After the first hour, they walk 3 more hours at 2 miles per hour. So, the total distance is ...
5 mi + (3 h)(2 mi/h) = 5 mi + 6 mi = 11 mi
The blue team will walk 11 miles in 4 hours.
Which of the following is a radical equation? x + StartRoot 5 EndRoot = 12 x squared = 16 3 + x StartRoot 7 EndRoot = 13 7 StartRoot x EndRoot = 14
Answer:
The equation [tex]7\,\sqrt{x} =14[/tex] is a radical equation.
Step-by-step explanation:
If the equations given are (as I can read them from your typing):
a) [tex]x+\sqrt{5} =12[/tex]
b) [tex]x^2=16[/tex]
c) [tex]3+x\,\sqrt{7} =13[/tex]
d) [tex]7\,\sqrt{x} =14[/tex]
The only radical equation is the last one : [tex]7\,\sqrt{x} =14[/tex], because it is the only one where the unknown appears inside the root. The name "radical equations" is associated with the fact that the unknown is contained inside the root and therefore the process involved in solving for the unknown will need to include the elimination of the root via algebraic methods to free the unknown.
Notice that the options a) and c) have roots, but what appears inside them are numbers (5 and 7 respectively), and not an unknown like "x". Equation b) doesn't contain a root, and wouldn't classify as a radical equation.
A radical equation is one which contains roots in it, specially those which has root over variables or things whose values changes.
Thus, by above definition, we will have the fourth option: [tex]7\sqrt{x} = 14[/tex] as a radical equation.
Given the equations: [tex]x + \sqrt{5} = 12\\[/tex] [tex]x^2 = 16[/tex] [tex]3 + x\sqrt{7} = 13\\[/tex] [tex]7\sqrt{x} = 14[/tex]Explanation:A radical equation is one which contains roots in it, specially those which has root over variables or things whose values changes.
Since only in the fourth option we see there's root over x which is a variable here, thus the fourth option: [tex]7\sqrt{x} = 14[/tex] is a radical equation.
Rest of the options, although containing roots, aren't having variables inside the root, thus they aren't classified as radical equations.
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