Explain how an unbalanced translocation occurs and how it affects humans

Answers

Answer 1
Translocations may be balanced when there is an even exchange of material with no genetic information extra or missing, and ideally full functionality. Or can be unbalanced where the exchange of chromosome material is unequal resulting in extra or missing genes. For example a child who has an unbalanced translocation may have learning disabilities, developmental delay and health problems. The seriousness of the disability depends on exactly which parts of which chromosomes are involved and how much missing or extra chromosome material present.

Related Questions

. Which of the following are you most likely to need when recovering an escaped cat?

A. Pepper spray
B. Restraint gloves
C. A cat bag
D. A head snare

Answers

Hey there



 the answer to ur question is

(B) Restraint gloves is most likely to need when recovering an escaped cat.



Hopes this helps u :D

which statement describes a property of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

Answers

Final answer:

Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells contain a cytoskeleton, plasma membrane, cytoplasm, DNA, and ribosomes. These structures are crucial for cell division, protection, shape maintenance, and protein synthesis.

Explanation:

A property shared by both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is the presence of a cytoskeleton. The cytoskeleton is a network of fibers that provides structural support, maintains cell shape, and facilitates cellular movement and division. Both types of cells rely on their cytoskeleton for these critical functions, although the specific structures and proteins involved may differ between prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

In addition to the cytoskeleton, all cells possess four common structures: a plasma membrane, which acts as a protective barrier; cytoplasm, a gel-like substance inside the cell where cell components reside; the genetic material, DNA; and ribosomes, which are responsible for protein synthesis. These structures are fundamental to the survival and operation of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

describe dwarf planets and their orbits in the solar system

Answers

 A "dwarf planet" is a smaller celestial body that is in orbit around the Sun, and It is not a satellite. It has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome rigid body forces so that it assumes a nearly round shape. It  has not cleared the area around its orbit since, and it has always stayed there.  Three objects in our solar system have been classified as dwarf planets: Pluto, Ceres and Eris.

I can't fund this any where in my textbook plz halp

Answers

ok so you know what evolution is right? do you know what kind of animals are in Australia?

please help

Wind, friction, and the Coriolis effect combine to move water in which direction?

A. against the wind
B. perpendicular to the wind
C. in no particular direction
D. parallel to the wind

Answers

hello
the answer is b
have a nice day
Final answer:

Wind, friction, and the Coriolis effect combine to move water in a direction that is perpendicular to the wind due to the Coriolis effect and the Earth's rotation.

Explanation:

Wind, friction, and the Coriolis effect combine to move water in a specific direction. The correct answer to this question is B. Perpendicular to the wind. This is due to the Coriolis effect, which makes moving objects veer to the side because of the Earth's rotation. The combination of the wind (which pushes the water), the Coriolis effect (which turns the water to the side), and friction (which slows the water) creates a net movement of the water perpendicular to the wind's direction.

Learn more about Coriolis effect and water movement here:

https://brainly.com/question/37843651

#SPJ6

A marine ecosystem off the California coast consists of leatherback turtles that feed on jellyfish, and killer whales that prey on the leatherback turtles. Habitat loss and fishing have been identified as the main reasons for the reduced numbers of leatherback turtles, who are on the verge of being declared an endangered species. What would be the first effect on the ecosystem if habitat loss and fishing continue unchecked? A) A spurt in the population of jellyfish B) A spurt in the population of killer whales C) A change in the feeding habits of jellyfish D) A migration of jelly fish from the ecosystem

Answers

A) a spurt in the number of jellyfish because there will be a decreased number of turtles to feed on them

Answer:

The correct answer is A) A spurt in the population of jellyfish.

Explanation:

According to this question, habitat loss affects population of leatherback turtles so the population of the leatherback will go down and it will affect the population of killer whales because killer whales prey on leatherback turtles.  

As the population of leatherback turtles decreases the population of its prey that is jelly will grow very fast due to lack of their natural predators like leatherback turtles.

So if habitat loss and fishing continue unchecked then there will be a spurt in the population of jellyfish and decrease in the population of leatherback turtles and killer whales which will disturb the balance marine ecosystem.

Therefore the correct answer is A) A spurt in the population of jellyfish.

Why is potassium iodide electrically neutral?

Answers

Potassium Iodide is formed by an ionic bond. Potassium (K) has one positive electron and Iodide (I) has one negative electron which they balance and cancel each other out because the formal charges of each element cancels each other out. Potassium has +1 charge which is neutralized by -1 charge of Iodine.

Hope this helps!! ;))

Look at the prey's population size at the end of the graph. How will this population size most likely change next? A. The population will shrink in size. B. The population will increase in size. C. There is no way to predict how the population size will change. D. The population size will remain the same.

Answers

b- increase in size // study island

The population will increase in size. Therefore, the correct option is option B among all the given options.

What is population?

In human biology, population refers to the total population of a region (such as a nation or the entire world), which is always changing due to both gains and losses (such as births and immigrations). The availability of food, the impact of diseases, and various other environmental conditions all have an impact on the size of the human population, just like they do for any other biological species.

Social norms governing reproduction and technological advancements, particularly in medicine & public health, which have decreased mortality and increased life expectancy, have an additional impact on human populations. The population will increase in size.

Therefore, the correct option is option B.

To know more about population, here:

https://brainly.com/question/27991860

#SPJ3

if one centromere on each chromosome is needed for proper cell division, what would you expect to happen to cells that have the products with 2 centromere

Answers

There will be incorrect splitting or dividing of the chromosome, if this were to occur, producing chromosomal errors. Certain portions of the chromosome will be moved into one and the other incomplete sets of genes will be transferred.

Nondisjunction or incorrect ploidy of chromosomes will result, causing the organism to not live depending on the severity of the genes.

What should the detective do to get enough DNA? A) western blot B) DNA fingerprint C) gel electrophoresis D) polymerase chain reaction (PCR)What should the detective do to get enough DNA? A) western blot B) DNA fingerprint C) gel electrophoresis D) polymerase chain reaction (PCR)

Answers

C) gel electrophoresis

Answer:

on usatestprep the answer D

Which of these environmental changes occurs most rapidly?

A.) Forest Succesion

B.) Human Population Growth

C.) Decomposition

D.) Tornado

Answers

I think it's B the population changes each second.

The environmental change that occurs most rapidly among the options listed is human population growth (Option B).

What are environmental changes?

Environmental changes refer to alterations in the natural world caused by a variety of factors, including natural forces and human activities. Environmental changes can be gradual or rapid, short-term or long-term, and can affect both living organisms and non-living things.

While the other options - forest succession, decomposition, and tornado - can occur relatively quickly in their own right, they are typically on a much shorter timescale compared to the exponential growth of human populations.

Human population growth has the potential to lead to significant environmental impacts, such as increased resource consumption, habitat destruction, and pollution, among others.

Therefore, it is essential to manage human population growth in a sustainable way to ensure the long-term health and wellbeing of both humans and the planet.

Environmental changes can have significant consequences for both human populations and natural ecosystems. They can lead to the extinction of species, increased frequency and severity of natural disasters, changes in weather patterns, loss of biodiversity, and disruptions to food and water supplies.

Learn more about Human Population Growth at:

https://brainly.com/question/21494557

#SPJ3

Is rice a living thing or a non living thing? Please explain

Answers

Rice comes from a plant that grows, so in that sense it is living.

Answer:

Living thing

Explanation:

Rice is the seeds of the plants whose scientific name is 'Oryza sativa' and is one of the annual crops. This crop can carry out the cellular respiration process that allows to utilize its nutrients and the cells are able to use it for energy. It also undergoes photosynthesis due to the presence of sunlight and the availability of carbon dioxide and water. It is the most consumed food in various countries.

So, rice can be considered to be a living thing.

A checkpoint in the cell cycle has broken down. Which of the following results is possible?


Any of these results is possible.


The cell may contain damaged DNA and continue on to be reproduced with that DNA.


The cell may continue to the M phase without having sufficient nutrients.


The cell may not be large enough and contain enough cytoplasm to divide in the M phase.

Answers

I had the same question it's: any of these results are possible

If a checkpoint in the cell cycle has broken down, the possible results are as follows:

The cell may contain damaged DNA and continue on to be reproduced with that DNA.The cell may continue to the M phase without having sufficient nutrients.The cell may not be large enough and contain enough cytoplasm to divide in the M phase.

Thus, any of these results are possible.

What is the Cell cycle?

The cell cycle may be defined as the entire sequence of events that are happening from the end of one nuclear division to the beginning of the next. The complete cell cycle is divided into two major stages. They are as follows:

Interphase.M-phase (Division phase).

The checkpoints of the cell cycle are surveillance mechanisms that monitor or regulate the order, integrity, and fidelity of the major events of the cell cycle. These include growth to the appropriate cell size, the replication and integrity of the chromosomes, and their accurate segregation at mitosis.

To learn more about the Cell cycle, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/7196669

#SPJ5

How do surface currents help regulate the temperature of the planet?

Answers

Surface currents pick up on energy from the ocean floor. As they travel, they move around energy from one place to another. This affects the climate in its environment.

Assume you began with 10 g of a radioactive parent isotope. How many grams of parent isotope will be present in the sample after 2 half-lives?

Answers

2.5g

10÷2=5
5÷2=2.5

everytime it completes a half life, you divide the number by two

Answer:

2.5 grams

Explanation:

In radioactive decay, one half-life is the time it takes for half of the radioactive sample to decay. So if it takes two hours (for example) for a sample to go from 8 grams to 4 grams, then one half-life has passed (since half the sample has decayed), and the half-life is two hours.

Calculation:

2 half-lives = sample halved twice

10 grams / 2 = 5 grams (one half-life has passed)

5 grams / 2 = 2.5 grams (two half-lives have passed)

The wage gap—the level of women’s income relative to that of men—is currently

Answers

The wage gap is at 10,800$ men make more than women in America

Answer:

Edge says 75 cents but...

Explanation:

That bs in the real world

which process is related to crossing over and non-disjunction, mitosis or meiosis? please explain your answer quickly please and thank you.

Answers

nondisjunction

the most common error in meiosis, occurs when chromosomes fail to separate

To be an effective solvent in living systems, a substance must be able to meet all BUT ONE of the following requirements, namely
A) remains liquid over a wide temperature range.
B) form a solution with lipid molecules.
C) able to dissolve a great variety of chemical compounds.
D) provide a safety against extremes in temperature by having a high heat capacity.

Answers

The answer is D, safety against high heat.

Answer:

B. form a solution with lipid molecules.

Explanation:

To be an effective solvent in living systems, a substance must be able to all BUT one of the following. That is form a solution with lipid molecules. Because water does not combine readily with lipids, lipids are able to form barriers, like cell membranes, within the living system called the cell.

The Green Revolution occurred during the

1960s


nineteenth century


1980s


Middle Ages

Answers

1970's I'm pretty sure its the right answer
1960s is your answer. It was a cooling down period from World war 2. Good luck! 

What two organ systems provide communication in thermoregulation?

a
respiratory and nervous
b
circulatory and integumentary
c
integumentary and muscular
d
nervous and endocrine

Answers

Nervous system and Endocrine system 

Hello,

Here is your answer:

The proper answer to this question is option D "nervous and endocrine" That's because these two body systems communicate throughout the human body!

Your answer is D.

If you need anymore help feels free to ask me!

Hope this helps!

When does hurricane season start

Answers

June 1 - November 30
Final answer:

Hurricane season in the Atlantic Ocean starts on June 1st and ends on November 30th.

Explanation:

Hurricane season starts on June 1st and ends on November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean. This is the period when conditions are most favorable for the development of hurricanes due to warm sea surface temperatures. However, it's important to note that hurricanes can occur outside of this designated season, although it is less common.

Learn more about Hurricane season here:

https://brainly.com/question/14521255

#SPJ12

Slow, gentle slope with shallow water and animals
A continental slope
B-mid ocean ridge
C-abyssal pain
D-continental shelf
E-ocean trench

Answers

i think it was answer A

I believe the answer is A.

human insulin has 50 amino acid in its protein sequence. The segment of DNA that codes for the 51 amino acids in insulin has..

A) 17 nucleotides
B) 50 nucleotides
C)100 nucleotides
D)150 nucleotides

Answers

Answer: Option D; 150 Nucleotides

Amino acids have their codons in form of set of three nucleotides. So if there are 51 amino acids, it means the number of nucleotides would be -

1 amino acid = 3 bases/ nucleotides

51 amino acids = 51 * 3 = 153 nucleotides

Since the nearest answer is 150, option D is the correct answer.

This is the basic concept of relation between DNA and protein synthesis.

Ciliates have complex internal structures involved in different functional systems. Which organelles aid in their digestion process?

Answers

The organelles that aid in their digestion process are oral grove and an*l pore.

Air that has reached its water vapor capacity is said to be _____.

Answers

give me the chose i will help u out
Hey there!

Your answer is saturated.

Air that has reached its water vapor capacity is said to be saturated.

Hope this helps you.
Have a great day (:

What forms of energy are being transferred during the water cycle?

Answers

the answer is solar energy


I hope this helps

Name the two types of vectors.

Answers

Two types of vectors are Biological and Mechanical.

Vectors are important agents for cloning in biotechnology. Plasmids and bacteriophages are the two types of vectors.

What are vectors?

Vectors are the important tools used in biotechnology for cloning the desired DNA sequence or a segment of gene in a host organisms.

Vectors are ideal for cloning as they are small in size and they have the unique ability of self-replication. Thus, they can efficiently multiply in the body of host.

Vectors also possess restriction enzymes which make them cleave at specific sites and thus it can be ideal for drug selection. Another important feature of vectors is that they do not pose any interference with the DNA of the host.

Yeast cells, bacteriophages and plasmids are the commonly used vectors in genetic engineering. Plasmids are widely used vectors isolated from bacteria. Bacterial artificial chromosomes and Yeast artificial chromosomes are also popularly used vectors for genetic modifications.

Thus, vectors are ideal and important for genetic engineering processes.

To more about genetic engineering, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13491558

#SPJ6

In the darkness of the deep ocean, some organisms produce light through a process called ___________________

Answers

the answer would be bioluminescence

Answer: Bioluminescence.

Explanation:

Bioluminescence is the phenomena of production of light by living organisms.

This phenomenon is very common in deep sea oceans because at the depth of the ocean it is very dark and it helps the organisms to survive in the following ways :

1. It helps to attract prey.

2. It helps to confuse the predator.

3. To camouflage.

4. For communication.

5. To generate warning signals.

6. For illuminating the water column.

how to determine if a specimen is living or non-living

Answers

u just got to look at it carefully if it moves a bit u will know

Scientists have detected an asteroid that is 700,000,000 km from Earth. About how many astronomical units is that?

Answers

4.6 astronomical units. 

Answer:

4.5 is the answer

Explanation:

I justddid it

Other Questions
Explain how climate affects soil formation WILL GIVE BRAINSLIEST THIS IS URGENT What are the domain and range of the function f(x)=1/4(x^3+6x^2+5x-4) Which steroid hormone(s) would not be produced if you blocked the activity of p450scc? Mister Stein is pushin 2.25 lb of meat that cost $2.80 per pound how much change should Mr Stein receive if he gives the cashier 20.00$ Noreen asserts that our behavior is motivated by inner forces and conflicts about which we have little awareness or control. this viewpoint is most consistent with the _____ perspective in psychology.a. psychodynamicb. humanisticc. cognitived. neuroscience Please help me with this compound interest. Tabitha is trying to find the equation of a line perpendicular to y = 1 over 2 x 5 in slope-intercept form that passes through the point (2, 7). Which of the following equations will she use? 36 years old. His son is 8 years old. In how many years will Bruce be three times as old as his son? Need help a little.! The Spartans were defending the path at Thermopile until a traitor showed the Persians how to get up using another way. True False _______is a segment of DNA that is the basic unit of heredity and is transferred from parent offspring A 75-kg snowboarder has an initial velocity of 5.0 m/s at the top of a 28 incline. after sliding down the 110-m long incline (on which the coefficient of kinetic friction is k = 0.18), the snowboarder has attained a velocity v. the snowboarder then slides along a flat surface (on which k = 0.15) and comes to rest after a distance x. part a use newton's second law to find the snowboarder's acceleration while on the incline and while on the flat surface. Car = V-8 sedan Years driven = first and second Miles driven = 15,000 miles the first year and 12,000 the second In dollars and cents, the total projected gas and oil cost for two years would be $ Responsibility to answer for harm that results from an ultrahazardous activity is known as According to this map, the state of Georgia is in what region? Two hockey pucks with mass 0.1 kg slide across the ice and collide. Before the collision, puck 1 is going 15 m/s to the east and puck 2 is going 12 m/s to the west. After the collision, puck 2 is going 15 m/s to the east. What is the velocity of puck 1? Find an equation of the plane. the plane through the point (3, 8, 2) and parallel to the plane 9x y z = 7 Can you please help me out ?? A spring-loaded piston-cylinder device is filled with 0.35 kg of water vapor that is initially at 4 mpa and 4000c. initially, the spring exerts no force against the piston. the spring constant in the spring-force relationship is k = 0.75 and the piston diameter is d = 20 cm. the water now undergoes a process until its volume is one-half of the original volume. calculate the final temperature and the specific enthalpy of the water. A class activity to study human cheek cells, a student takes a cotton swab and gently scrapes the inside of her mouth. In order to view the cheek cells using a compound microscope, what tool will the student need ?A. Glass slideB. Petri dishC. Pipette D. Scalpel Mary kay, avon, and other cosmetic manufacturers produce and market their products on a worldwide basis including countries like the united states, australia, india, and china. thus, the cosmetics industry serves as an example of __________.