Answer:
True, as a result of the view that, the lobbying carried out by the former legislators, former legislative aids along with former governors might create an avenue whereby corruption can crop up which would affect the credibility of the election.
For example, a former governor might lobby the state executive agency like those in charge of investigating corruption. This would prevent corruption charges to be brought against the state governor from being investigated adequately.
Explanation:
Which of the following was NOT reaffirmed at the Council of Trent?
(A) the effectiveness of indulgences for souls in purgatory
(B) the importance of images in the church to teach the doctrines of the church and to deepen people’s faith
(C) the ancient practice of adult baptism
(D)the need for Church tradition and teaching in addition to the scriptures
(E) that good works in addition to faith can help to secure a place in heaven
Final answer:
The option that was NOT reaffirmed at the Council of Trent is (C) the ancient practice of adult baptism. The Council focused on affirming Catholic doctrines that directly contested Reformation principles, except for the practice of adult baptism.
Explanation:
The student asked which of the following was NOT reaffirmed at the Council of Trent:
(A) the effectiveness of indulgences for souls in purgatory
(B) the importance of images in the church to teach the doctrines of the church and to deepen people’s faith
(C) the ancient practice of adult baptism
(D) the need for Church tradition and teaching in addition to the scriptures
(E) that good works in addition to faith can help to secure a place in heaven
The Council of Trent was a significant event that shaped Catholic doctrine in response to Protestant Reformation movements. The Council reaffirmed many Catholic beliefs which directly contested Reformation principles set forth by figures like Martin Luther.
The option that was NOT reaffirmed by the Council of Trent is (C) the ancient practice of adult baptism. The Council primarily focused on affirming the seven sacraments, the use of religious art and images, the doctrine of transubstantiation, Purgatory, the existence and appropriate use of indulgences, and the importance of both scripture and Church tradition, alongside the necessity of good works for salvation.
According to Karl Marx, a worker with class consciousness may feel that he or she is being treated fairly by the bourgeoisie, and a worker with false consciousness realizes that all workers are being exploited by the bourgeoisie and have a common stake in revolution. T/F
Answer:
False
Explanation:
According to Karl Marx, the first step is for workers to become conscious that they share similar or common grievances against capitalists, and thus forming class consciousness and being aware of themselves as forming a social class that is in contrast to the bourgeoisie, and therefore becoming a class "for itself", also known as the proletariat.
Final answer:
The statement is false. Marx defined class consciousness as the worker's awareness of being exploited, leading to potential revolutionary action, while false consciousness is the worker's lack of this awareness due to dominant capitalist ideology.
Explanation:
The statement provided is false. According to Karl Marx, a worker with class consciousness realizes that all workers are being exploited by the bourgeoisie and have a common stake in revolution. On the other hand, a worker with false consciousness may feel that they are being treated fairly and is less likely to question their place in society, as this perspective is influenced by the dominant capitalist ideology which obscures the true nature of their exploitation. Marx advocated for workers to overcome false consciousness and achieve class consciousness — an awareness of their common exploitation and their collective power to enact social change. In his theory, class consciousness would lead to revolutionary action by the working class, or proletariat, against the bourgeoisie, the capitalist class who owns the means of production. This revolutionary consciousness is seen as essential for the transformation of society from capitalism to socialism, where the means of production are owned collectively.
When the community worker reaches out to members of the community to let them know that their ideas, opinions, and feelings are valid and encourages them to express their concerns and feelings on their work plans, that worker is assuming the
Answer:
enabler intervention role
Explanation:
If someone refers you as an enabler, it becomes left with you to try to understand the meaning of this and make efforts towards resolving this problem. An enabler could mean that you are the person who is prolonging the substance use disorder of your loved one and hence making sure that he does not seek treatment or help, which entails preventing the person from hitting rock bottom.
Answer:
Enabler inervention role
Explanation:
Being an enabler means you care about people in your immediate environment. You care so much that you want to make life easy for them. It means you are enabling, or facilitating, your loved one’s (members of the community in this case) to continually express their conerns. In this case the worker assumes the role of an Enabler by encouraging them to express thier ideas, opinoins and fellings.
An alluvial plain’s soil is good for __________.
A.
farming
B.
mining
C.
herding
D.
building
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
A. farming
An alluvial plains soil is good for farming.
Answer:
The answer is A.farming
While hiking with a friend in the Mojave desert Lonny comes face-to-face with a rattlesnake on the trail. Lonny rapidly enters the first stage of Selye’s General Adaptation Syndrome. His brainstem initiates the release of the neurotransmitter norepinephrine, which increases his vigilance and fear. This is part of his ____.
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "Physical response".
Explanation:
PR (Physical Response) seems to be a form of literacy and numeracy based on expression as well as active communication, it aims to convey languages throughout physical exercise.As just the field of communication-teaching moves toward education to ability, we can already see it would be one of the key approaches that ignited many other improvements to how we traditionally learn the terminology.So that the given scenario is the part of someone's physical response.
If you decided that you could never get into a good school and therefore could never get a good paying legitimate job, you might decide to sell crack cocaine instead as a way to make good money. According to Robert Merton, what sort of deviant would you be
Answer:
An innovator
Explanation: An innovator is someone who has embraced his or her own idea and creates environments in which such idea will flourish to challenge the status quo, push boundaries and achieve growth even with such idea.
An individual selling crack cocaine due to an inability to achieve financial success through legitimate means would be considered an Innovator in Robert Merton's strain theory, as they embrace societal goals but use deviant means to achieve them.
According to sociologist Robert Merton's strain theory, individuals in society may engage in deviant behavior when they cannot achieve culturally approved goals through legitimate institutionalized means. In the scenario provided, where a person decides to sell crack cocaine as a means to achieve financial success, Merton would classify this individual as an Innovator. Innovators accept societal goals but reject the socially acceptable means of achieving them, resorting instead to unconventional or criminal means in their pursuit of goals like wealth and success.
A situation analysis is a form of ________ undertaken to gather background information and data that may be helpful in properly defining the problem decision. Group of answer choices informal research descriptive research exploratory research causal research
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "Exploratory research".
Explanation:
Exploratory research seems to be conducted on topics that haven't been addressed explicitly but there isn't much evidence as well as information released on something like that.
A circumstance review seems to be a type of such research being conducted to gather context data that might be useful in accurately identifying the determination of that same issue.The aim of implementing exploratory research would be to better understand that same issue so there is no guarantee that almost any definitive results will be obtained from the study.Final answer:
A situation analysis is a form of exploratory research aimed at collecting background information to define a problem decision. It involves assessing the current situation, the desired outcome, and identifying obstacles by using various data collection methods.
Explanation:
A situation analysis is a form of exploratory research undertaken to gather background information and data that may be helpful in properly defining the problem decision. This process involves compiling information on characteristics related to the specific situation, creating a broader context for more in-depth analysis that will follow. A situation analysis assesses the current state, the goal or more desirable situation, and identifies obstacles in the way.
During this stage, group members share what they know about the current situation without proposing solutions or evaluating the information. This may include a range of data collection methods such as interviews, focus groups, surveys, and secondary analysis of existing data. All of this is integral to forming a comprehensive understanding of the circumstances surrounding a problem.
In the case of a group formed to investigate ethical violations by city officials, they might collect data through multiple methods including interviews, observations, prerecorded documents, and secondary data. The information gathered would help in composing a problem statement that clearly summarizes the issue at hand without suggesting potential solutions.
Jeff can think in images and symbols, has acquired basic language skills, and has an "intuitive" intelligence. He has yet to appreciate that certain aspects of objects remain unchanged despite changes in their appearance. Piaget would contend that Jeff is at the __________ stage of development.
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "Preoperational".
Explanation:
The preoperative or preoperational stage seems to be the second phase of cognitive development philosophy by Piaget.This phase starts about the age of two and will last until about 7 years old. Infants are considered on some kind of abstract level throughout this time but were not using conceptual actions yet.So that, in the given scenario Piaget will also argue that Jeff would be in the developmental preoperative stage.
Tim and Jim are identical twins who were raised apart. Ned and Ed are fraternal twins who were raised together. According to research cited in your textbook, which pair of twins will have more similar IQ scores, if either?
Answer:
B. Ned and Ed
Explanation:
Researchers (Davidson & Jaccard, 1979) studied the relationship between women's attitudes and their use of the birth control pill. They found that the best predictor of whether women were using the birth control pill two years after reporting their attitudes was the women's ________.
Answer:
Attitude toward using birth control pills during the two-year period.
Explanation:
Researchers (Davidson & Jaccard, 1979) discovered that the best way predict whether women were using the birth control pill two years after reporting their attitudes was the women's Attitude toward using birth control pills during the two-year period.
Researchers (Davidson & Jaccard, 1979) carried out a study which deals with the attitudes and behaviors in respect of birth control. This was carried out by measuring the attitudes of two hundred and fourth four women towards controlling of birth, birth control pills, usage of birth control pills and using of birth control pills in the next two years.
Rhett and Scarlet have a relationship characterized by a lifetime of marriage characterized by little physical desire and no sharing of thoughts or feelings. This relationship is best described as one of strong:_____
a. intimacy
b. passion.
c. commitment.
d. infatuation.
Answer:
c. commitment.
Explanation:
Researchers hypothesize that the older a baby is when it begins to crawl, the longer it will take the baby to stop exhibiting earlier rocking behaviors. The researchers go into the infant room of a day care center every day for six weeks. Every time a baby rocks, the researchers record it. They document which babies are already crawlers and at what age each started crawling. What will help the researchers with their investigation
Answer:
their knowledge that rocking behavior develops before crawling behavior and that rocking behavior eventually goes away once crawling behavior begins
Explanation:
just had this question on a test
A hypothesis is a statement or a concept that is made for the sake of debate and then evaluated to see if it is correct. A hypothesis is usually a speculative assertion that is made only for the purpose of being tested.
The hypothesis investigation is explained below:
The researchers will get aided with the thought that their understanding that crawling behavior starts before rocking activity and that crawling behavior eventually disappears once crawling behavior begins.Therefore, the hypothesis framed by the researchers will be a mirage assumption as the baby will let go of one activity when a new activity is performed by their body.For more information regarding the hypothesis framed, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/15992799
In Chapter 10, Smith talks about a Puerto Rican named Pete who owned and operated a bodega across the street from the firehouse. Smith characterizes Pete as a typical Puerto Rican: lazy, with no ambition to succeed in the United States.a.trueb. false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
In Chapter 10, Smith talks about a Puerto Rican named Pete who owned and operated a bodega across the street from the firehouse. Smith characterizes Pete as a typical Puerto Rican: lazy, with no ambition to succeed in the United States.
Carly applies for a job at Data Applications LLC for which she is qualified, but for which she is rejected. The employer continues to seek applicants and eventually fills the position. To succeed in a suit against Data for discrimination under the Americans with Disabilities Act, Carly must show that she
Answer:
was not hired solely because of a disability.
Explanation:
The Americans with Disability Act (ADA) was enacted in law in 1990 which prohibits any discrimination based on disability in employment, school, transportation, etc.
The ADA prohibits discrimination in employment in the form of not hiring because of disability, stopping promotion, training, etc.
To prove that one has been discriminated against under ADA, certain criteria need to be fulfilled such as one has to be mentally and physically impaired.
In the given case, Carly needs to prove that she was not hired because of a physical or mental impairment.
Explain how the Texas oil industry has had both positive and negative influences on the state of Texas.
Answer:
The oil is a main resource in Texas, it helps us fuel our cars make products and advance further, but the cons of oil are pretty bad, for example the pollution to groundwater and just pollution in general oil leaks and more.
Answer:
The oil is a main resource in Texas, it helps us fuel our cars make products and advance further, but the cons of oil are pretty bad, for example the pollution to groundwater and just pollution in general oil leaks and more.
Explanation:
At the end of her job interview, a woman is given the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory. To make a good impression, when she sees items such as "I am sometimes bothered by things that shouldn't upset me," and "I don't always tell the truth," she answers that these statements are not true. It is most likely that the person scoring the test will:
Answer:
question the validity of the test.
Explanation:
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (or MMPI) test is a psychological test that is used to examine any clinical or mental health issues in a person. The test was first developed by Starke Hathaway and John McKinley in 1937 at the University of Minnesota, thus the name.
These tests also check the validity of the answers given by the participant. So, the person who will score the woman's test will question the test's validity. It is because the woman marked the above-stated queries as not true as she was trying to make a good impression.
So, the correct answer is that she will question the test's validity.
Chin-Mae belongs to a culture that values the subordination of individuals to the group. The national culture also values personal stability and doesn't focus on the future. According to Hofstede, what is true about Chin-Mae's culture?A. It is high on collectivism and has a short-term orientation.B. It is low on collectivism and has a short-term orientation.C. It is high on individualism and has a long-term orientation.D. It is high on individualism and has a short-term orientation.E. It is low on collectivism and has a long-term orientation.
Answer:
The correct answer is A. It is high on collectivism and has a short-term orientation.
Explanation:
Chin-Mae belongs to a culture that values the subordination of individuals to the group. The national culture also values personal stability and doesn't focus on the future. According to Hofstede, CHIN-MAE'S CULTURE IS HIGH ON COLLECTIVISM AND HAS A SHORT-TERM ORIENTATION
The assumption that desirable behaviors that are rewarded immediately and systematically will increase and undesirable behaviors that are not rewarded or are punished will diminish or be extinguished is known as:A)therapeutic communitiesB)cognitive therapyC)behavior therapyD)none of these choices
Answer:
D)none of these choices
Explanation:
Because most air pollution in the developed world is associated with transportation and energy production, the most effective air pollution strategy would be _________ measures, such as reducing electricity consumption, insulating homes and offices, and developing better public transportation.
Answer:CONSERVATION MEASURES
Explanation:
A Conservation measure is any approach that follows thoroughly the assessment of the components involve in the planning, action and monitoring of the conservation cycle to achieve better results. it involves undergoing a change about how effective an intervention can cause desirable outcomes by using well articulated measures that are feasible to curb the detriments of the subject to be conserved.
Here, since most air pollution are associated with transportation and energy production, it would be effective to use conservative measures so to curb the negatives of air pollution and utilizing safer strategic measures, by reducing electricity consumption, insulating homes and offices, and developing better public transportation.
"The most effective air pollution strategy would be energy-efficient measures, such as reducing electricity consumption, insulating homes and offices, and developing better public transportation.
To understand why energy-efficient measures are the most effective strategy, let's break down the components of air pollution in the developed world and how these measures can mitigate the problem:
1. Transportation: Vehicles used for transportation are a significant source of air pollution, emitting harmful substances such as nitrogen oxides, particulate matter, and volatile organic compounds. By developing better public transportation, we can reduce the number of vehicles on the road. This can lead to a decrease in emissions per capita as public transportation systems typically carry more people than personal vehicles, thus reducing the overall pollution from the transportation sector.
2. Energy Production: The production of electricity, especially from fossil fuels like coal and natural gas, is another major source of air pollution. By reducing electricity consumption through energy-efficient practices, such as insulating homes and offices, the demand for electricity generated from fossil fuels decreases. This reduction in demand can lead to a decrease in the amount of pollution released into the atmosphere during the energy production process.
3. Energy Efficiency: Energy-efficient measures not only reduce the consumption of electricity but also lower the carbon footprint of buildings and appliances. Insulating homes and offices keeps the interiors warm in winter and cool in summer, thereby reducing the need for heating and air conditioning. This can significantly cut down on energy use and the associated emissions from power plants.
In summary, implementing energy-efficient measures addresses both transportation and energy production, which are the primary sources of air pollution in the developed world. By focusing on these measures, we can expect a significant reduction in air pollutants, leading to cleaner air and a healthier environment."
When your manager increases your job content by giving you more responsibility for planning and evaluating duties, which job design approach is being used? Job enrichment Job rotation Process reengineering Job simplification Job enlargement
Answer: Job enrichment
Explanation:
Job enrichment is the motivation technique that helps an employee of organization achieve satisfaction .Challenging and interesting task are assigned to employees so that it can give them more pay and increase skills.
According to the question,manager giving more responsibilities and task to employees,he is using job enrichment to increase interest and motivation employees.
Other options are incorrect because job simplification,job enlargement, job rotation and process engineering are to being used .Thus, the correct option is job enrichment
the articles of partnership should specify
1. name, location, and nature of the business.
2 name investment and duties of each partner
3. procedures for admitting a new partner
4. method of sharing profits and losses among the partners
5. withdrawals of assets but the partners
6. procedures for settling up with a partner who withdraws from the firm
7. procedures for liquidating the partnership-selling the assets, paying the liabilities and giving any remaining cash to the partners.
Answer:
All
Explanation:
Articles of partnership is known as a contract that forms an agreement between business partners. It serves as a rule book that shows the conditions by which each party enters into partnership.
Since it clarifies the terms of the relationship to be built and how the assets of their partnership can be shared, possible disputes that could arise are rightly prevented.
According to a threshold model of memory, a memory trace is said to be retrieved when it exceeds a certain threshold level of activation. In this view, the rate of correctly retrieving an appropriate memory trace is expressed as __________.
Answer:
Probability
Explanation:
According to a threshold model of memory, a memory trace is said to be retrieved when it exceeds a certain threshold level of activation. In this view, the rate of correctly retrieving an appropriate memory trace is expressed as probability.
Answer:
Probability
Explanation:
Frank Smith is incarcerated in a federal prison for possession of a large amount of cocaine and methamphetamine. He refused to plea bargain and instead insisted the case go to trial, where he was convicted by a jury. Prior to sentencing, the judge on his case received relevant information about Frank (such as his employment status, mental health status, substance abuse history, and prior criminal record, among other relevant information) from a document filed by a probation officer. This document also included a recommendation of the type and length of sentence that the probation officer thought would be the most appropriate for Frank. Ultimately, the judge sentenced Frank to a period of 36 months in prison with an additional 24 months to be spent on parole upon his release. The document that contained relevant information about Frank (employment status, mental health status, and prior criminal record, etc.) that was used by the judge to determine his sentence is called a _____________ ______________
Answer:
Presentence report or investigation.
Explanation:
Presentence report or investigation report or also known as PSI is an investigative document of the records of a person convicted of felony cases. The report is prepared by a probation officer and consists of records such as medical reports, family history, prior criminal history, education, employment record, etc. This report is helpful for judges to give a verdict on a felony case.
In the case, the document used by the judge in case of Frank was PSI or Presentence Report or Investigation. It is because the document consists of Frank's employment records, mental health status, and prior criminal history.
Thus, the correct answer is PSI.
The employees at a factory were excellent workers until a week before Christmas when a rumor spread that economic conditions would force the plant to close in four days. The quality and quantity of work took a downturn as the workers spent time discussing among themselves the plausibility of the rumor and what they would do if it were true. Maslow would say that these workers were motivated bya. meta-needs.b. intrinsic motivation.c. esteem and self-esteem.d. safety and security.
Answer:
safety and security
Explanation:
Safety and security needs: In psychology, the term "safety and security needs" is considered as one of the different stages or levels of needs in the hierarchy of needs theory which was proposed by a psychologist named Abraham Maslow.
According to him, safety and security needs are the second stage needs in an individual's life in which he or she wants to keep oneself or family safe and secure from any harm. It involves job security, shelter, and safe environments.
In the question above, the given statement represents safety and security needs.
From the time she was old enough to talk, Rachel was told by her parents how wonderful it would be for her to become a teacher. Rachel got a teaching degree because it had always been expected of her, but she has never explored any other career options. Rachel's identity status would be described by Marcia as: a.identity achievement. b.identity diffusion. c.moratorium. d.foreclosure.
Answer:
d.foreclosure.
Explanation:
Identity foreclosure: In psychology, the term "identity foreclosure" is described as one of the different identity stages and is referred as "self-identity discovery" stage whereby a person possesses an identity yet hasn't explored some other ideas or options. Identity foreclosure is most commonly found in "young adolescents" and they have adopted only qualities and traits of friends and parents.
In the question above, the given statement represents that Rachel's identity status would be described by Marcia as a foreclosure.
Oswald, a minor, makes a contract with Albert, an adult, to buy a motorcycle. One week later, Oswald has his eighteenth birthday and shortly thereafter tells Albert he will pick up the motorcycle next week. In this case
Contract is void
Contract is un-void
Answer:
Contract is void
Explanation:
Inevery business contract to be entered between two parties, it is expected that the two parties involved must be of age and reason inorder to take decision on the own.
In the case of Oswald and Albert contract, due to the fact that Oswald was a minor when he entered the contract agreement, it automatically voids the contract irrespective of the fact that his birthday is few days away.
Final answer:
The contract between Oswald and Albert remains valid as Oswald became an adult after making the contract.
Explanation:
The contract between Oswald and Albert is not void, but rather continues to remain valid. This is because at the time of making the contract, Oswald was a minor and therefore lacked the legal capacity to enter into a binding contract. However, once Oswald turned eighteen, he gained the capacity to enter into a contract as an adult.
Therefore, Oswald can choose to enforce the contract and pick up the motorcycle next week.
You are quite hungry but don't have a dime to your name. If you were described as "all id and only id" what would you do? a. Run all the way home to get something to eat as soon as possible. b. Steal a hot dog from the vendor on the corner. c. Use the defense mechanism of denial to thwart the hunger pangs until an appropriate meal can be obtained. d. Distract yourself with images of food.
Answer:
b.
Explanation:
id is the component of personality that is with every individual since birth and functions towards fulfilling the basic survival and instinctual drives of the individual. Therefore if you were "all id and only id" in this situation you would Steal a hot dog from the vendor on the corner, because consequences do not matter to you and the only thing that matters is surviving.
Answer:
c. Use the defense mechanism of denial to thwart the hunger pangs until an appropriate meal can be obtained.
Explanation:
In the life of everyone, we all had our needs and wants. Food is one of the essential needs of man inorder to live successfully without any issue. In the case scenario painted above, I would use my defense mechanism of denial to thwart the hunger pangs until an appropriate meal can be obtained.
For example, I would simply engage in activities that keeps me busy like playing an interesting online game, or watching movies online.
A year later, Alberto sets up an experiment where each participant is put in multiple conditions. For example, each participant tries to answer arithmetic problems while listening to metal, and then country, and finally classical music. Which design is he using now?
Answer:
Within-Subjects Experiments
Explanation:
Within-Subjects Designs: this is a form of experimental design in which the participants involved is exposed or subjected to all the conditions.
However, in this case, Alberto, is using Within-Subject Designs (simultaneous) by exposing all the participants to answer arithmetic problems while listening to metal, and then country, and finally classical music simultenously.
The multiple conditions here are: arithmetic problems to solve, listening to different types of music in a sequence that mixed the different types.
Final answer:
Alberto is using a within-subjects design in his experiment, where participants are exposed to multiple conditions. They answer arithmetic problems while listening to different genres of music, allowing for comparison across conditions.
Explanation:
The design that Alberto is using is a within-subjects design. In this design, each participant is exposed to all conditions of the experiment. In Alberto's experiment, each participant tries to answer arithmetic problems while listening to different genres of music, such as metal, country, and classical. This allows Alberto to compare the participants' performance across different conditions within the same experiment.
Many sociologists in the 1960s noticed that economic obstacles alone were not sufficient to explain disparities in the educational attainment of children from different social classes. Which concept was designed to explain these disparities?
Answer:
cultural capital
Explanation:
The concept, cultural capital was designed to explain disparities in the educational attainment of children from different social classes in the 1960s. With regards to educational performance, cultural capital refers to the essential knowledge that children need to prepare them for their future success. It is about giving children the best possible start to their early education. This can contribute to the disparity noticed in educational attainment of children from different social class as in children from a higher social level tend to have a better educational foundation compared to those from the the low income class.
Answer:
cultural capital
Explanation:
Cultural capital is a collection of knowledge, behaviors, and skills that a person can tap into to exhibit one's cultural competence and social status. Cultural capital is having assets that give us social mobility. The assets can be tangible or/and intangible. They are not related to any financial measure. Cultural capital falls into three categories: institutionalized (education or specialized knowledge), embodied (personality, speech, skills), and objectified (clothes or other belongings).
Fact Pattern 42-2A. Dhani, an accountant for Eureka, Inc., learns of undisclosed company plans to market a new laptop. Dhani buys 1,000 shares of Eureka stock. He reveals the company plans to Fay, who buys 500 shares. Fay tells Geoff, who tells Hu, each of whom buy 100 shares. They knows that Fay got her information from Dhani. When Eureka publicly announces its new laptop, Dhani, Fay, Geoff, and Hu sell their stock for a profit.
Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Fay is most likely
liable for INSIDER TRADING.
criminal
not liable
Answer:
The answer is that Fay is most likely liable for INSIDER TRADING.
Explanation:
Insider trading which is the unfair advantage someone has over others in the purchase of a given securities in the stock market.
This illigal practice affords the individual the opportunity to purchase stocks at a cheaper rate while selling it off at a higher rate after it must have gone public.
In the case of Fay, he is likely liable for insider trading as a result of the prior information he got from Dhani.