How does the plate tectonics theory help explain the existence of fossil marine life in rocks on top of compressional mountains?

Answers

Answer 1
The theory of plate tectonics states that that earth's crust is divided into plates that float on the semi-molten mantle below. Plates converge, diverge or slide past each other. Converging plates are responsible for the existence of fossil marine life in rocks on top of compressional mountains. Marine life gets deposited and buried in sediments in oceanic basins. As plates move together these layers of sedimentary rocks get folded and faulted upwards as the forces of compression become greater. Over time rocks are uplifted into impressive fold mountain ranges. This explains why fossil rocks are found on top of the Himalayas.  
Answer 2
Final answer:

Plate tectonics theory explains the presence of fossil marine life in mountains by illustrating how tectonic plates move, causing sea floor containing marine life to be uplifted and form part of a mountain range.

Explanation:

The theory of plate tectonics helps to explain the existence of fossil marine life in rocks on top of compressional mountains by illustrating how the Earth's crust, which is divided into large segments known as tectonic plates, moves. When two continental masses are heading towards each other, they exert enormous pressure upon one another, causing the Earth's crust to buckle and fold.

This process results in some rocks being dragged deep below the Earth's surface and other sections being pushed up to form mountains. This is how many of the planet's mountain ranges have been formed, including the Alps. These mountains can contain marine fossils because, as the tectonic plates move, the sea floor can sometimes be pushed upwards where it can become part of a mountain range. This is why we can find fossils of marine life in rocks on top of mountains.

Furthermore, in this motion, parts of the oceanic crust, along with the sediments and marine life that have accumulated on them, can be transported and uplifted to form mountains, resulting in the presence of marine fossils at high altitude.

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Related Questions

How are the mediterranean climate and the humid continental climate of the united states different?

Answers

They are different because the sea has moist airs and so it makes the humidity go up



 SCIENCE

How do you create a patrol map? (1 point)
You create a patrol map by timing how long it takes you to travel between objects.
You create a patrol map by picturing objects in your mind, and then describing them to others.
You create a patrol map by surveying an area for trails.
none of the above

@Hotchellerae21
@HelpBlahBlahBlah,

Answers

You create a patrol map by timing how long it takes you to travel between objects or places. This is because of the purpose of a patrol map relates more closely to time traveled than by what the area itself looks like or what the objects in that area look like.

Final answer:

To create a patrol map, surveying an area for trails and mapping architectural features are essential steps.

Explanation:

Creating a patrol map involves surveying an area for trails to map out and understand the routes taken during patrols. This can be done by timing how long it takes to travel between objects of interest, similar to a compass-and-pace traverse method used in surveying. Another method mentioned could be mapping architectural features or artifact locations in the selected area based on observations.

What makes the Yucatan peninsula different from the rest of mexico

Answers

Yucatan is flat and has underlines of limestone bedrock. 

choices:

A: it is more temperate then the rest of the country.

b: its bedrock is made of limestone.

c: it has fertile volcanic soil.

D. is has the most abundant natural resources.

An atoll is a reef or island indicative of an undersea volcano.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Hello!

The statement "An atoll is a reef or island indicative of an undersea volcano is True.

An atoll is a ring-shaped coralline oceanic island or a set of small islands from a coral reef that forms an internal lagoon. When there is a volcanic island, the Coral reef grows around it and the old volcano slowly sinks into the ocean, when the right conditions are met. The most famous atolls are the Bikini, Maldives, and Midway atolls. 

Have a nice day!
ANSWER:

TRUE.

EXPLANATION:

An atoll is a ring-formed coral reef, island, or arrangement of islets. An atoll encompasses a waterway called a tidal pond. At times, atolls and tidal ponds secure a focal island. Channels between islets associate a tidal pond to the vast sea or ocean. Atolls create with submerged volcanoes, called seamounts. To start with, the fountain of liquid magma ejects, heaping up magma on the ocean bottom. As the spring of gushing lava keeps on emitting, the seamount's rise becomes higher, in the long run breaking the surface of the water. The highest point of the well of lava turns into a maritime island.

Which terms do not describe the landscape of the Atlantic Provinces?

A) fertile soil
B) broad, semiarid plains
C) inlets and harbors
D) thick forests

Answers

B) broad, semiarid plains

Answer:

B) broad, semiarid plains

Explanation:

    The Canadian Atlantic Provinces, or Atlantic Canada, are the provinces on the east coast of Canada, bordering the Atlantic Ocean, with the exception of Nunavut and Quebec. Three of them are considered "the maritime provinces": Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia. Atlantic Canada occupies a total area of 500,531 km², making up the smallest Canadian region in length. The region's population is about 2.3 million, distributed in four provinces: the three maritime provinces, plus Newfoundland and Labrador. The landscape of this territory is typically of cold plains and predominantly humid continental climate, but with temperatures more moderate by the maritime influence.

About how big a share of the global economy is the U.S. economy?

A. 38 percent
B. 22 percent
C. 55 percent
D. 13 percent

Answers

The correct answer is - B. 22 percent.

The economy of the USA nowadays still remains a huge factor and is at the top of the pack, together with China. With little over 1/5 of the world economy they are an economic giant.
On the other side, USA even though still has its position as an economic super power, it must be noticed that it has seen around 50 percent drop in the total world economic participation since the 1960's. This is due to the fact that China has become an economic world power in meantime, as well the rise of some economies that were destroyed after WWII like the German and Japanese economies, which gradually lower the global economic influence of the USA.
22 % is right for apex

In the winter you read in the newspaper that a large section of the midwest is without power due to downed power lines. which form of precipitation would most likely produce this situation? snow hail freezing rain sleet rain

Answers

It would probably be hail since big blocks of ice could easily break the power lines

Which item would look most like an ancient organism? (1 point)
a. a carbon print
b. preserved remains
c. a footprint
d. a mold?

Answers

Preserved remains would probably be like an ancient organism. It could be a part of a body or the organism or being who’s condition is preserved and protected from decay with the use of chemicals and stored in a cold temperature

Preserved remains would probably be like an ancient organism. It could be a part of a body or the organism or being who’s condition is preserved and protected from decay with the use of chemicals and stored in a cold temperature
Explanation:
The definition of a fossil is that the preserved remains of a prehistoric organism or is slang for somebody or one thing that's recent and noncurrent. associate example of a fossil is that the preserved remains from a prehistoric organism that are preserved within the rock.



The higher the wind speed and the longer the fetch or distance of open water across which the wind blows and waves travel, the ____ waves and the ____ energy they process.

A. larger, more
B. larger, less
C. smaller, more
D. smaller, less

Answers

The answer is
A. larger, more

what are the five characteristics of edge cities?

Answers

1.The area should have at least 5 Million square feet of leasable office space.
2.The area should have more jobs than homes.
3.The area must have 600,000 of leasable retail space.
4.The population perceives it as one place.(The area should have it i.e entertainment, recreation, shopping)
5.The area was nothing like a city 30 years
The area should have at least 5 Million square feet of leasable office space.2. The area should have more jobs than homes.3. The area must have 600,000 of leasable retail space.4. The population perceives it as one place.(The area should have it i.e entertainment, recreation, shopping)5. The applanation was nothing like a city 30 yearsExplanation:
An edge town is associate American term for an amount of business, shopping, and recreation outside a standard downtown (or central business district) in what had antecedently been a residential or geographical region.
The area should have quite 5 million sq. feet of 
office area (about the area of a good-sized downtown)
2. The place should embrace over 600,000 sq. feet of retail area (the size of an oversized regional looking mall)
3. The population should rise each morning and drop each afternoon (their area unit a lot of jobs than homes)
4. The place is understood as one finish destination (entertainment, shopping, recreation, etc.)
5. the realm should not are something sort of a "city" thirty years past (for example cow pastures).

What is the main shrine for the worship of the mountain that was believed would become the realm of the future Buddha Miroku?

Answers

For the answer to the question above, I believe that the answer is Fujisan Hongu Sengen Taisha



Answer:

The Fujisan Hongu Sengen Taisha

Explanation:

Mount Fuji is generally considered to be a site of pilgrimage for more than centuries and is one of the sacred mountains in Japan. There are numerous temples and shrines that are found to be present on and around this active volcano.

The Fujisan Hongu Sengen Taisha has been present there since the 9th century and according to the religion of Buddhism, this shrine is the main shrine for worshiping the mountains, believing that it would be the kingdom of the future Buddha Miroku. This shrine was actually dedicated to their blossom princess named Konohanasakuya hime. She was the Shinto Goddess of the Mt. Fuji.

Click an item in the list or group of pictures at the bottom of the problem and, holding the button down, drag it into the correct position in the answer box. Release your mouse button when the item is place. If you change your mind, drag the item to the trashcan. Click the trashcan to clear all your answers.

On the map, find the X that shows where the places are located.
Sweden
Denmark
United Kingdom
Switzerland
Italy
Spain

Answers

The northern-most country is Sweden, Right under it is Denmark, to the left (or west) is the United Kingdom, the boot shaped country is Italy, above Italy is Switzerland, and to the South west, (bottom left) is Spain.

Sweden is the northernmost territory in yellow on this map.

The small peninsula with few islands next it, just bellow Sweden, is Denmark.

The island on the western part is the United Kingdom.

The big territory on the southwest of the map is Spain.

The boot-shaped territory in the southern part is Italy.

The small territory above Italy is Switzerland.

All of the countries marked with yellow color on this map, are countries that are well developed countries. They are democratic societies. The economies are strong and heavily industrialized. All of these countries, apart from Switzerland are members of the European Union, though the United Kingdom will not be anymore in a couple of months.

How would the summer temperatures of a city near an ocean likely compare with summer temperature of an land inland city at the at the same latitude?

Answers

The summer temperatures of a city closer to the ocean would be somewhat cooler as compared to a city inland because of oceanic breezes blowing inland.

In warm and humid climates, what type of weathering is most prevalent?

Answers

(I believe) Chemical weathering is most prevalent in warm and humid areas, whilst this can still happen in colder climates.

What body of water separates the two continents today

Answers

The large body of water between Asia and North American is the Pacific Ocean.

Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.

Match the stages of the water cycle with the correct places in the model.



Answers

A. evaporation
B. transpiration
C. condensation
D. precipitation
E. infiltration
F. groundwater

Answer:

A. Evaporation.

B. Transpiration.

C. Condensation.

D. Precipitation.

E. Infiltration.

F. Groundwater.

Explanation:

As the given diagram above explains the process of the hydrological cycle the process of the evaporation of the surfaces of the lake or seas or the large ocean bodies by the heat, and the formation of the clouds by the process of condensation. Further, the falling of the condensation of raindrops on the natural vegetation and then the infiltration of this water into the various layers of the soil or earth depending on its porosity and then evaporation of this water again from the leaves of the plant in the form of evapotranspiration. Lastly the collection of this water as underground water and its formation of the aquifers and water table below, which again merges n to the large bodies of the water.

Which of the physical processes below results in the formation of metamorphic rocks?
A. heat and pressure
B. deposition and eruption
C. weathering and erosion
D. cooling and crystallization
@brittanydosey

Answers

Metamorphic rocks different from igneous or sedimentary rocks in that they are not directly created in their present form. Instead, metamorphic rocks take them basis from other types of existing, already in place, which are then acted upon by geological forces over extreme periods of time to turn into this final rock type. Most specifically, those forces are A. heat and pressure.

biomes are classified and counted:

A. According to the climate and elevation
B. As boundaries
C. In many different ways
D. According to the invertebrates

Answers

C. In many different ways.

1. Dessert Biome- Desserts makeup about 20% of the total land cover on earth with little or no rainfall. The four dessert biomes are Hot And Dry Desserts, Semi-Arid Desserts, Coastal Desserts and Cold Desserts.

2.Aquatic Biome- includes all bodies of water on earth, the Marine Biomes, and the Freshwater biomes.

3. Forest Biome-  Tropical rainforest, Temperate, and Boreal forest biomes make up about 30% of the total land cover on earth

4. Grassland Biome –massive areas dominated by one or a few species of grass with sparsely distributed trees.  The Savannah grasslands and Temperate grasslands.

5. Tundra Biome- coldest of all biomes which got its name from the Finnish word ‘tunturia’ meaning barren land. The Arctic Tundra is located around the North pole in the northern hemisphere, while the Alpine Tundra located on top of the mountains is very cold.

Answer:

C. In Many Different Ways

Geographers work to understand the natural hazards caused by movement of the Earth, such as landslides and earthquakes.Â
(Points : 1)
True
False

Answers

The statement that geographers work to understand the natural hazards caused by movement of the Earth, such as landslides and earthquakes is, in fact, a true statement. Geographers are scholars who study the Earth's natural environment as well as human society.

Your answer is true.

Would an earthquake in the colorado rockies be likely to form a tsunami? explain why.

Answers

No, Tsunamis are a result of earthquakes under the ocean.

by what is the gulf stream characterized?

Answers

Hello,

The answer is "by its warm water".

Reason:

Gulf streams are characterized by how warm the water is....

If you need anymore help feel free to ask me!

Hope this helps!

~Nonportrit
it is charaterised by its warm and swift nature
also from where it originate, that is gulf of mexico

Japan is located along the pacific ring of fire and experiences many earthquakes. almost all of the earthquakes around japan occur ____.

Answers

do u have any choices to choose from?

Land area that includes soil carried downstream by a river and deposited at the river's mouth is called a _______.

Answers

The answer is:  "delta" .
_____________________________________________________

Answer:

Delta.

Explanation:

What is the source of heat for most hot springs and geysers?

Answers

Hot springs and geysers are heated geothermally using Earth's mantle as it's source.

Which bodies of water form a natural boundary between jordan and israel?

Answers

Jordan river forms a natural boundary between Israel and Jordan and empties into the Dead Sea

Where is the top of the asthenosphere is closest to earth's surface ________?

Answers

The top of the asthenosphere is closest to the earth's surface underneath OCEANIC CRUST. The asthenosphere is the area of the mantle beneath the lithosphere that is solid, but hotter than the rock above it. This layer can low under pressure and function as a soft , weak zone over which the lithosphere may move. 

of the two types of crust, continental and oceanic; the latter is the thinnest. oceanic crust can be as little as 5km thick while continental crust can be up to 90km thick at the mountain ranges. 
Final answer:

The top of the asthenosphere is closest to Earth's surface at subduction zones, where one tectonic plate is forced beneath another. This process leads to partial melting of the asthenosphere and the formation of volcanoes, which are often closer to coastlines where subduction occurs, as exemplified by the Andes on the western coast of South America.

Explanation:

The asthenosphere is closest to Earth's surface at tectonic plate boundaries, specifically at areas where plates are being forced together, such as subduction zones. These are typically located off the coastlines of continents, where an oceanic plate is forced beneath a continental plate or another oceanic plate. As the subducting slab descends, it encounters increasing temperatures and pressures, leading to partial melting of the asthenosphere above it.

Volcanoes are generally closer to the coastline at subduction zones because the process of subduction provides a mechanism for partial melting of the mantle material, which then rises through the overlying crust to form volcanoes. An example of this is the western coast of South America, where the Nazca Plate subducts beneath the South American Plate, creating the Andean volcanoes close to the coast.

Why do rhyolite eruptions tend to produce large calderas?

Answers

The type of magma produced by the volcanoes is closely tied to its plate tectonic setting. Silica-rich magmas tend to erupt more .... Due to the high silica content, rhyolite lava is very viscous, since rhyolite magma is gas rich it can erupt explosively and when the rhyolitic magma reaches the surface, it tends to slowly pile up over vents as thick rounded lava mass. If gas pressure is high enough, rhyolitic magmas erupt explosively to form large calderas. 

1/How is an area’s topography determined? (1 point)
by using an area’s longitude and latitude
by using an area’s scale
by using an area’s elevation, relief, and landforms
by using an area’s elevation, longitude, and latitude

2. How do Global Positioning Systems use elevation points on Earth’s system to find latitude and
longitude?
(1 point)
by using signals from a network of satellites
by using topographic maps
by using satellite images
by using photography,

Answers

The answers of the following is:
1. by using an area’s elevation, relief, and landforms. Topographic map shows elevation, relief, and slope unlike road map.

2. Global Positioning Systems uses elevation points on Earth’s system to find latitude and longitude by using signals from a network of satellites.

Study the map above. Which city is located at approximately 51° N, 0°?

A. London
B. Budapest
C. Rome
D. Lisbon

Answers

My answer for this question is A London

Answer:

london

Explanation:

The Sahara divides the continent of Africa into north and south sub-Saharan Africa. true or false?

Answers

True. The Sahara desert divides Africa into north and south.
True it does divide the continent
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