Answer:
Eighty years ago, Mahatma Mohandas Gandhi, writing of the India he envisioned and dedicated his life to building, mused that an ideal village would be one that enjoyed ‘perfect sanitation.’
It was no idle wish. Gandhi had seen the danger caused by inadequate sanitation and hygiene. He had seen the disease and subsequent malnourishment it causes, the lives and wellbeing of millions of Indians, especially children and other vulnerable people. He had also seen the impact of open-defecation on the safety and dignity of women and girls. And he understood that these were not only injuring individuals – they were holding back India’s economic and social progress as well.
Today, as the nation and indeed, the world, celebrate Gandhi’s birthday, his dream of perfect sanitation for India may be closer to becoming a reality than ever before.
Explanation:
Three years ago, the Government of India declared war on open defecation, launching the Swachh Bharat – or Clean India – Mission with the ambitious goal of achieving an open defecation-free India by 2019. In a nation where millions of people still lack basic sanitation and hygiene, the goals of SBM may seem unachievable. But the scale and pace of the progress achieved by the thus far is high.
Already, five States and nearly 250,000 villages in 200 districts have been declared open defecation-free – ODF – with more soon to follow. The increase in sanitation facilities is no less impressive: The Government of India reports that latrine coverage has gone from 39 per cent to over 69 per cent. Every hour, an estimated 3300 toilets are being built in India – nearly one toilet every second.
But it’s not enough to build toilets; people need to use them. For this reason, behaviour change is a centerpiece of the Swachh Bharat Mission. The government and its partners are fielding “sanitation armies” to drive community awareness and action. Bollywood stars and cricket legends have joined the effort – including UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador Sachin Tendulkar. Public health initiatives like the UNICEF-supported campaign are breaking through where traditional efforts have failed. In fact, the whole of Indian society is being mobilized to end open defecation.
The Government is leaving nothing to chance. It has put in place a rigorous system to verify not only that a community, district or State is ODF – but that it remains ODF. A recent survey conducted by the Quality Council of India shows that in communities verified as ODF, usage of toilets remained above 91 per cent.
The stakes are very high – and especially for India’s youngest citizens. The World Health Organization estimates that 117,000 Indian children under the age of five died in 2015 from diarrheal diseases caused by unimproved sanitation and hygiene. This represents 22 per cent of the global burden. More than one in three children in India today are , often due to the impact of chronic diarrhea caused by exposure to fecal matter. This affects both their physical and development, undermining their ability to learn and later, to earn a living.
Because ending open-defecation is not only a matter of smart health policy. It is also smart social and economic policy. A 2008 World Bank study showed that the total economic impact of inadequate sanitation in India amounted to US$ 53.8 billion per year – the equivalent of 6.4 per cent of India’s GDP during the same period. UNICEF just completed a study showing that when costs and benefits are compared over a ten-year period, savings realized through improved sanitation exceed costs by 4.3 times – a four-fold return for every rupee spent.
These financial benefits have a direct impact on families. The same UNICEF analysis – based on data from 10,000 households across 12 States – shows that households using a toilet are saving on average around 50,000 rupees (around US$760) per year, realized in medical costs averted, the value of time saved in not needing to seek medical treatment, and the value of deaths averted. For poor rural families in India, this represents a small fortune.
Crucially, the UNICEF study indicates that improving hygiene and sanitation for the poorest households brought the greatest immediate health benefits, since children living in poverty are at the greatest risk of diarrheal diseases, s
and death.
The challenges India still faces to become open-defecation free are substantial. But India is showing that it can be done. And it must. Not only in India, but everywhere that open defecation destroy lives and futures.
If we are serious about realizing the promise of the SDGs, we need to work together to realize Gandhi’s dream – for India and for the world.
Gandhi envisioned an independent India that embraced non-violence and democracy. While India is now independent and democratic, there are differences in terms of development, modernization, and the persistence of the caste system.
Explanation:Gandhi envisioned India as an independent country that practiced non-violence and embraced democracy. He believed in the power of civil disobedience to achieve social goals. However, there are both similarities and differences between what India is today and what Gandhi envisioned.
Similarities:
Independence: India is now an independent country, just as Gandhi intended.Democracy: India has a democratic system of government, which was important to Gandhi.Influence on decolonization and civil rights: Indian ideas and techniques, including non-violence, influenced the course of decolonization and the struggle for civil rights in other countries, such as the United States.Differences:
Development: India has experienced significant development and industrialization, which Gandhi feared would jeopardize the preservation of India's rich history and customs.Modernization: Some Indians embraced industrialization and modernization, while Gandhi advocated for self-sufficiency and self-rule.Caste system: Gandhi sought to eliminate the Hindu caste system, but it still persists in Indian society today, although efforts have been made to address this issue. Go to https://www.arcgis.com/apps/MapSeries/index.html?appid=1553c2f234b 74879b29b0f823df85196 and look at the population pyramids for: Canada, Spain, India, Ethiopia, and Papau, Indonesia (2nd country directly south or Japan).
• For each country, determine which stage of the Demographic Transition Model it represents. Explain the pattern in the population pyramid. Which age group makes up the majority of the population? Which is the smallest? Is there a large gap in gender population? Does this look like a growing country, population in decline, or maintaining population?
• Click on the “Anomalies” tab. Read the reason for the anomaly. Think of other reasons why an anomaly may occur.
• Think of some reasons why there may be a large population gap in genders and also in ages.
Answer:
canada represents Stage 4 of the DTM.Spain is in the shown to be at stage 4 of the demographic transition model (DTM). It is stage 4 because the birth rate and death rate have decreased and stabled out.India is in the later half of the third stage of the demographic transition, with a population of 1.23 billion.Ethiopia is in stage 2 of the Demographic Transition Model the early expanding period. The crude birth rate is high and the crude death rate is declining.Indonesia is in stage 3 in the Demographic transition model. Due to the declining birth rate and low death rate I believe Indonesia is perfect in this category. Indonesia is also starting lower the rapid growth of the population. The rate of natural increase of Indonesia is also going down.Japan is in the fifth stage of the demographic transition model meaning that their birth rate is decreasing, their death rate is low and their rate of natural increase is negative.
Explanation:
A Population Pyramid is a graph that shows the age-sex distribution of a given population. It a graphic profile of the population's residents. ... The more rectangular the graph is shaped, the slower a population is growing; we see a more uniform population size across age groups . People under 18 years of age made up over a quarter of the world population (29.3%), and people age 65 and over made up less than one-tenth (7.9%) in 2011.
true or false : the Persians tried to conquer the Greek city-states but failed.
Answer:
The answer is False. Hope it helps:)
To decrease the money supply, the fed could
A. Sell Government Bonds
B. Increase the discount rate
C. Increase the reserve requirement
D. All of the above is correct
To decrease the money supply, the Federal Reserve (Fed) can sell Government Bonds, increase the discount rate, and increase the reserve requirement. Each of these actions reduces the amount of money circulating in the economy, hence decreasing the money supply.
Explanation:To decrease the money supply, the Federal Reserve (Fed) has multiple tools at its disposal. These include selling government bonds, increasing the discount rate, and increasing the reserve requirement. These tools are used to control the amount of money circulating in an economy, which can ultimately impact several macroeconomic factors such as employment and inflation.
Option A: When the Fed sells government bonds, it effectively reduces the amount of money in the economy because buyers spend money to buy these bonds, removing cash from circulation.
Option B: The discount rate is the interest rate charged to commercial banks for loans received from the Fed. By increasing the discount rate, borrowed money becomes more expensive and banks are less inclined to borrow, leading to a decrease in the money supply.
Option C: The reserve requirement is the portion of depositors' balances banks must keep on reserve at a Federal Reserve Bank. By raising this value, banks have fewer funds to loan out, effectively decreasing the amount of money circulating in the economy.
So the correct answer is D. All of the above is correct.
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The islands labeled 1, 3, and 4 on the map above are all part of an island chain called the
A. Greater Antilles
B. Lesser Antilles
Virgin Islands
D. Bahamas
Answer:
a
Explanation:i took the test
Do you agree with your friend's claim that Ozone is bad for the Earth and one of the causes of Global Warming? Use evidence from your own background knowledge and/or from the image above to support or refute that claim.
Explanation:
certainly not!!!ozone is good for the earth it's like a covering it helps in covering us from the sun.When the ozone is being depleted it causes global warming and an example of what causes the depletion is carbon (ii)oxide from the exhaust of cars.
what are Robert E. Lee accomplishments
Answer:
He was the most successful Southern general, defeating most of the Union generals until Meade at Gettysburg.
Graduated second in his class at West Point at the rank of corps adjutant, the highest rank a cadet could attain.
Captain on the staff of Gen. Winfield Scott during the Mexican-American War
Successfully put down a rebellion at Harper's Ferry, Virginia
Commander in chief of Virginia’s forces during the Civil War
Accepted the post of president of Washington College (later Washington and Lee University) in Lexington, Virginia.
Extra cool thing: Lee was a disbeliever in slavery and secession and was devoutly attached to the republic that his father and kinsmen had helped bring into being. He was very advanced in his rejection of war as a resolution of political conflicts
Answer:
~ Invaded Vera Cruz and captured Mexico City in 1846
~ He thwarted many federal armies in the Civil War
~ Became the super intent of the US Military Academy at one point and became in charge of the second cavalry regiment
~ He seized the US arsenal at Harpers Fairy and Virginia, which led to a US marine detachment
~Governor of Virginia and president of Washington College in Virginia
~ Fought a 3-day battle in Gettysburg which showed his true strength in battle
~ given the responsibility to expand the army in order to fight southern states
Explanation:
The government owns or controls most of the factors of production—almost all land and capital—and dominates the economy. There is some private enterprise. For example, farmers may work small plots of land and farm them for profit. Where would this country fall on the economic spectrum? a. A b. B Selected:c. CThis answer is incorrect. d. D
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer is choice a
I BET NOBODY CAN'T ANSWER THIS! ----- IF SO, THEN YOU GET BRAINLIEST AND 15 PTS ------ QUESTION- Stalin introduced ______, which gave government power over industry and food production in the U.S.S.R.
a.
Communist plans
c.
Collectivization plans
b.
Food and Industry Plans
d.
Five-Year Plans
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
d. Five-Year Plan
Explanation:
The first five-year plan gave government power over industry and food production in the USSR. The policy aimed to integrate individual landholdings and labour into collectively-controlled and state-controlled farms.
Answer:
OPTION D IS CORRECT
Explanation:
i took the test and got it right on e2020
WILL GIVE 20 PTS AND WILL BRAINLIEST ONLY IF ANSWERED IN WITHIN 10 MIN -----
Why did this soldier have mixed feelings while on R&R in Australia?
a.
He felt ashamed of his actions in war.
b.
He was wounded.
c.
He felt under the weather.
d.
His R&R was too short.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
Well, Your answer will be is A. He felt ashamed of his actions in war. Because, I realize that I've actually enjoyed some of the things I've done which would be repulsive to a healthy mind. This place does make you sick in the head. Good Luck!
Explanation:
This is a group of Hebrew people who came from Israel.
Answer:
Israelite, descendant of the Hebrew patriarch Jacob, whose name was changed to Israel after an all-night fight at Penuel near the stream of Jabbok (Genesis 32:28). In early history, Israelites were simply members of the 12 tribes of Israel. After 930 bce and the establishment of two independent Hebrew kingdoms in Palestine, the 10 northern tribes constituting the kingdom of Israel.
Answer:
Jewish is the answer for usa testprep
Explanation:
Gil owns a life insurance policy that he purchased when he first graduated
college. It has a $100,000 death benefit and Gil pays premiums for it every
month out of his checking account. The insurance Gil has is most likely
Answer:
Individual life insurance
Explanation:
An individual life insurance is life insurance paid by one person for one person. Since Gil is the only one paying for it and the only one covered, Gil has individual life insurance.
Gil's life insurance policy, which includes a death benefit and is paid monthly, is likely a whole life insurance policy with a cash value component. It's an alternative to term life insurance, which provides coverage without savings but is cheaper.
The insurance policy Gil owns, given that he pays premiums every month and the policy has a death benefit, is most likely a cash-value life insurance, often referred to as whole life insurance. This type of policy not only provides a death benefit to protect Gil's family in case of his premature death, but also features a savings component. As Gil continues to pay his premiums, part of this money goes into a cash value account, which accumulates over time and can be withdrawn at the end of the policy's term.
It is important to understand, though, that a whole life insurance policy typically offers a lower return on investment compared to other investment vehicles, as the insurance company invests the premiums at higher rates and guarantees the policyholder a lower return. Alternatively, term life insurance is more like renting insurance, where Gil would pay a premium for a certain period for coverage but without accumulating any savings or cash value. Term life insurance is generally less expensive and is suitable for those looking for coverage for a specific period.
The _____ was Rome's a form of a ______ or a body of laws that are written down.
Answer:
The Twelve Tables was Rome's form of a Statutory or a body of laws that are written down.
Why does leadership matter in times of crisis?
Answer:
leadership matters in times of crisis because people need someone to look up to.
Explanation:
there you go
Answer:
you need leadership in a crisis because you need guidance throughout times like that. you also need leadership during times because you need order, without that everyone would be everywhere.
Explanation:
Power exercised through the people.
-charismatic authority
-democracy
-monarchy
-constitutional monarchy
-democratic socialism
-dictatorship
-junta
Answer:
b
Explanation:
because i said so brudda
Power exercised through people is best represented by democracy. Democracy allows citizens to exercise power by choosing leaders and participating politically, unlike systems like monarchy or dictatorship. Charismatic authority is based on individual persuasion, not directly linked with people's choice.
Explanation:The concept of power exercised through the people is primarily embodied by democracy. In a democratic system, the citizens are given the right to exercise power through voting and political participation. The leaders in democracy are chosen by the people and are accountable to them. On the other hand, a system like monarchy or dictatorship doesn't give power to the people in the same way. A charismatic authority is different again, as it is based on the personal charm and persuasion of a single individual, not necessarily linked with people's choices.
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Which statements describe the influence of the Enlightenment?
Choose all correct answers.
Religious leaders called for wars to regain Christian control of Jerusalem.
Political thinkers concluded that government is a contract between ordinary people and a ruler.
Philosophers sought ways to make society better.
Many people began to use reason and observation in studying the world.
Answer:
Political thinkers concluded that government is a contract between ordinary people and a ruler.
Philosophers sought ways to make society better.
Many people began to use reason and observation in studying the world.
Explanation:
Political thinkers concluded that government is a contract between ordinary people and a ruler. The social contract was theorized during the Enlightenment due to the mindset of human being born means they have natural rights.
Philosophers sought ways to make society better. Many philosophers, like John Locke, expressed their ideas of "a good life" in this time period.
Many people began to use reason and observation in studying the world. No one, except Conservatives, use believed in tradition as much as they did before.
The statements describe the influence of the Enlightenment are
Political thinkers concluded that government is a contract between ordinary people and a ruler.Philosophers sought ways to make society better.Many people began to use reason and observation in studying the world.What is enlightenment?The Enlightenment was an 18th-century intellectual movement that promoted the idea that custom and religion are inferior to rationality and science in terms of providing people with knowledge and understanding.
Political philosophers have come to the conclusion that a government's relationship with its residents is comparable to a contract. Since the Enlightenment believed that people have inherent rights from the moment they're born, the social contract was first conceived.
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Which statement about the Texas Revolution is true? Texas’s victory was an easy one. The Texans planned for independence from the beginning. A much smaller Texas army won against a large Mexican army.
Answer:
a smaller army won against a larger army
Explanation:
Answer:
C)A much smaller Texas army won against a large Mexican army.
Explanation:
I got it right hope this helps.
What did Pasteur find in his experiment?
A.Flies were not found in the sealed jars of rotting meat.
B. Flies were found in all of the sealed and unsealed jars of rotting meat.
C.Only the broth with the flask open to the air contained living organisms.
D.Both broths contained living organisms.
Answer: The answer is c
Explanation: your welcome
Answer:
The correct answer would be C
Explanation:
where did Mohammad spend years teaching?
Answer:
Mecca
He lived the next 15 years as a merchant, and his wife gave birth to six children: two sons, who died in childhood, and four daughters. From time to time, Muhammad spent nights in a cave in Mount Hira north of Mecca, ruminating on the social ills of the city.
Explanation:
IL MARK BRAINLIST:
How did the KKK contribute to the polarization and sectional alignment of political parties in the late nineteenth century?
How did the KKK change or maintain the cultural landscape of the antebellum South?
How did Congress expand federal control over hate crime? How successful were their measures?
Answer:
they had raised awareness on hate crimes
they change the cultural landscape by using hate crimes in the south
they made laws on the hate crimes, but they didnt do much
Explanation:
Final answer:
The Ku Klux Klan's activities led to political polarization by supporting the Democrats in the South and perpetuating White supremacy, shaping the social and cultural landscape. Congress attempted to curb such hate crimes through the Enforcement Acts, but their success was mitigated by local opposition.
Explanation:
Impact of the Ku Klux Klan on Political Polarization and Cultural Landscape
The Ku Klux Klan (KKK) significantly contributed to the polarization and sectional alignment of political parties in the late nineteenth century by acting as the military wing of the Democratic Party in the South. They perpetuated White supremacy by punishing African Americans attempting to assert their rights and by intimidating voters. Such activities aligned with the Democrats' efforts to regain control from Republican-run state governments. Furthermore, the Klan maintained the cultural landscape of the antebellum South by resisting social changes and seeking to revert African Americans to conditions akin to slavery.
Congress's Response to Hate Crimes
To combat the reign of terror by the KKK, Congress passed the Enforcement Acts in the 1870s, particularly bolstering federal control over hate crimes. These acts were backed by the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments and granted President Grant the authority to use military force against the Klan. However, the efficacy of these measures was often limited by local resistance and the Klan's subversive strategies.
Which of the following led to the growth of corporations during the Gilded Age?
The growth of the agricultural industry
The growth of the finance industry
The growth of the manufacturing industry
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The growth of the manufacturing industry following led to the growth of corporations during the Gilded Age. Thus, option C is correct.
What is Gilded Age?The Gilded Age was a time of financial development as the US leaped to the lead in industrialization in front of England. The innovation driven developments have once better day-to-day existence while making extraordinary riches, imbalance of conditions, non-cutthroat.
Railways were the significant development industry, with the production line framework, mining, and money expanding in significance. Movement from Europe, and the Eastern US, prompted the fast development
The railroad business developed as the need to ship individuals and products expanded. The fast development of the assembling business made an incredible requirement for incompetent laborers. This request caused relocation as ranch laborers moved from country region of the US to secure positions in America's quickly developing urban areas.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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An ______ online search is one that gets you to the precise results you are looking for.
Group of answer choices
strategy
narrow
effective
multiple
Answer:
Narrow
Explanation:
An effective online search is one that gets you to the precise results you are looking for. To improve the effectiveness of your search, you can use search operators such as quotation marks to search for specific phrases or the minus sign to exclude certain words.
Explanation:An effective online search is one that gets you to the precise results you are looking for. For example, if you are searching for information about the planets in our solar system, an effective search would provide you with specific details about each planet rather than general information about space or astronomy. To improve the effectiveness of your search, you can use search operators such as quotation marks to search for specific phrases or the minus sign to exclude certain words.
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Imagine that you are the director of the Anne Frank House. Write a thank-you letter to Bernhard
Elias for his gift to the museum. In the letter, explain why the gift is an important addition to the
museum's collection.
Answer:
Thank you Bernhard, for the gift and love. I am more than happy to say that everyone is so thankful to have this gift. We will now get more attraction and we will get happiness the clothes of Anne Frank are a big factor of EVERYTHING,
thank you, Anne Frank house crew
Explanation:
The Taft-Hartley Act of 1947 __________________ .
established the National Labor Relations Board
outlawed certain strike tactics
outlawed yellow dog contracts
guaranteed the right of free speech in union meetings
Answer:
It’s B
Explanation:
Which event happened first?
A Allied forces landed in Sicily
B Allied forces landed in Normandy
C Mussolini resigned
D Hitler surrendered
Answer:
definitely a
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
A. Allied forces landed in Sicily
The main difference between the concepts of nation and nation state is loyalty to country.
True or False?
Answer:
State typically refers to a level of government that is sovereign or independent in it's own right. The United Nations is an organization of states. A nation-state is when the two coincide. So a nation-state is when a group of people with a shared cultural heritage and sovereign government overlap
Explanation:
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
The ability to see the connection between the larger world and your personal life.
sociological imagination
sociological perspective
ideal type
social Darwinism
social phenomena
functionalist perspective
theoretical perspectives
Answer:
Sociological imagination
How did people in the earliest
civilizations of ancient Greece live?
Answer:
they just did
Explanation:
LIFEFinal answer:
The ancient Greeks lived in city-states with a shared language and religion, and their society was based on a system of specialization and exchange. Agriculture played a fundamental role, allowing stable, larger communities to emerge and later form complex civilizations. This shift enabled an increase in population and development of specialized roles within society.
Explanation:
The ancient Greeks established one of history's most influential civilizations, which arose after the Neolithic Revolution. With the development of agriculture, societies could produce surplus food which allowed urbanization and the rise of city-states.
Life in Ancient Greek City-StatesThe earliest civilizations of ancient Greece were organized into city-states, which were separate political entities sharing the same language and religious beliefs. Greeks lived mostly around the Mediterranean Sea, interacting with neighboring civilizations like the Egyptians and Persians, influencing trade, culture, and military strategies.
In these city-states, specialization and exchange of goods and services were crucial for sustaining life. Farmers, artisans, soldiers, and priests played specific roles, supporting the community with their specialized skills. A surplus of resources, including food, supported population growth and the advancement of society, allowing for the growth of cities and development of arts and architecture.
Agricultural Roots of CivilizationPrior to city-states, humans lived as hunter-gatherers, a lifestyle that didn't allow significant population growth due to the lack of food surplus. But with the advent of farming, people could maintain larger families and develop sturdier, permanent settlements. This shift was instrumental in transforming human societies from nomadic groups into complex civilizations with distinct social structures.
These early civilizations, including those in Greece, were characterized by their self-sufficiency, with little disparity in wealth within family units. Over time, larger, more complex societal structures emerged as a result of agricultural surplus, demanding various forms of specialized labor.
Which method would you most likely use to pay for an 80" 3-D television? A. Cash B. Debit Card C. Credit Card
Answer:
a credit card
Explanation:
Question 2: The archipelagoes are__________.
Chain of Islands
Hills
Continents
a Native Tribe
Answer:
Chain of islands
Explanation:
Definition: a group of islands
Answer:
This is a Chain of Islands.
What do you learn from the setting? Select all that
apply.
Highlight details that show setting.
Soon the men began to gather, surveying their own
children, speaking of planting and rain, tractors and
taxes. They stood together, away from the pile of stones
in the corner, and their jokes were quiet and they smiled
rather than laughed. The women, wearing faded house
dresses and sweaters, came shortly after their menfolk.
They greeted one another and exchanged bits of gossip as
they went to join their husbands.
-"The Lottery,"
Shirley Jackson
The men all stand together.
A pile of stones lies nearby.
The people are in the middle of a city.
The town is made up of farmers.
No women are nearby
tivity
1, 2, 4
I had just taken this test.
Answer: 1,2,4
Explanation: