How many calories are required to raise the temperature of 105 g of water from 30.0°C to 70.0°C?

Answers

Answer 1
There  number of   calories that are  required to  raise  the  temperature  of  105 g  of  water  from  30.0  c  to 70.0  c  is calculated as  follows

Q(heat)=  mass(m) x  specific heat  capacity  of   water ( 1 cal/g/c)  x  delta T ( change  in  temperature

delta T = 70.0-  30.0=   40.0 c

Q=   105 g x 1 cal/g/c  x  40 c = 4200 calories   is  needed to  raise  temperature  of  water from 30 c   to  70 c

Related Questions

When a spacecraft travels away from Earth, the gravitational force acting on it (2 points)


decreases first and then increases

increases first and then decreases

increases

decreases

Answers

SInce earths gravitational force is 9.81, and outer space is less than that, the force decreases

Answer:

The gravitational force acting on it decreases.

A reaction rate is measure per unit of?

Answers

A reaction rate is generally measured in terms of amount (usually in mass) per unit volume.

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Atomic radius generally increases as we move

down a group and from right to left across a period


up a group and from left to right across a period


up a group and from right to left across a period

Please explain your answer.

Answers

Atomic radius generally increases as we move 
down a group and from right to left across a period.
Final answer:

The atomic radius generally increases as we move down a group and from left to right across a period, due to an increase in energy levels and nuclear charge.

Explanation:

The atomic radius generally increases as we move down a group and from left to right across a period.



As we move down a group, the number of energy levels increases, resulting in larger atomic radii. This is because each subsequent energy level is farther from the nucleus.



As we move from left to right across a period, the atomic radius generally decreases. This is because the increasing nuclear charge attracts the electrons more strongly, causing the atomic size to decrease.

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Both the brain and the spinal cord are protected by _____.

A.a thick, paste-like substance

B.the skull

C.a watery fluid

D.the vertebral column
ASAP

Answers

It is a watery fluid called cerebrospinal fluid. Answer C :)
hello,

Both the brain and the spinal cord are protected by _____.
C.a watery fluid


hope ly answer help you
have a wonderful day
if u might giving me a brainliest please
bye..

there are 125 lima beans 56 garbanzo beans 39 kidney beans and 144 green peas in a container. find the percent by number of green peas in the container, explain why.

Answers

39.6% of the beans are green beans
Final answer:

The total count of the beans and peas in the container is 364 and green peas are 144 out of these. The percentage of green peas in the container is (144/364) * 100 = 39.56%.

Explanation:

To calculate the percentage of green peas amongst all the beans and peas in the container, we firstly need to total all the different type of beans and peas, and then calculate what percent of that total is made up of green peas.

Firstly, calculate the total count: 125 lima beans + 56 garbanzo beans + 39 kidney beans + 144 green peas = 364 items in total.

Next, use the formula for calculating percentages: (part/total) * 100. In this case, the 'part' is the number of green peas (144) and the 'total' is the total number of items (364). So the calculation will be: (144/364) * 100 = 39.56%. Hence, the green peas make up approximately 39.56% of the total count of beans and peas in the container.

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Explain what happens when two light waves traveling from the same direction of displacement meet.

Answers

When two waves come in contact with each other while traveling on the same medium, its called constructive interference. Constructive interference happens when two waves come together.  

Which statement is correct about the total mass of glucose and oxygen formed during photosynthesis?

A. It is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide used.
B. It is less than the total mass of carbon dioxide used.
C. It is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide and water used.
D.It is greater than the total mass of carbon dioxide and water used.

Answers

C. It is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide and water used.

which subatomic particles would be found orbiting around the nucleus?

Answers

An atom consists of three subatomic particles.

In the middle of atom it consists of nucleus which have two subatomic particles. They are protons and neutrons.

And there is a subatomic particle that is found orbiting around the nucleus in an atom, name of that subatomic particle is electron.

Hope this helps!

The electron.

Hope this helped! :)

An aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide reacts completely with a solution of hydrochloric acid. After all the water evaporates from the reaction mixture, what will remain

Answers

This is acid-base reaction:

NaOH (aq) + HCl (aq) = H2O (l) + NaCl (aq)

After the water evaporated from reaction, NaCl (salt) remains.

In a reaction involving sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid, sodium chloride will remain after evaporation of all the water from the reaction mixture.

What is a neutralization reaction?

It is a reaction involving acids and bases to form salt and water.

The reaction involving sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid is shown in the equation below:

[tex]NaOH + HCl -- > NaCl +[/tex] [tex]H_2O[/tex]

Sodium chloride and water is formed and once all the water is evaporated off from the mixture, the sodium chloride is left.

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The volume of a gas is doubled while the temperature is held constant. How does the gas pressure change

Answers

The gas pressure decreases as the volume the container that holds the gas is increased. It's a directly proportional relationship.

Answer:

The gas pressure decreases by half its initial value.

Explanation:

From Boyle's law, the reationshipp between volume and pressure at constnat temperature is an inverse one. This proves that as the volume of a gas increases, its pressure decreases respectively. So, the answer to the question is that the gas pressure would decrease accordingly.

determine the morality of the solution containing 2.4 m o l of KL in 140 ml total volume of solution

Answers

Memorize that molarity = moles/liters and you can get these

In which of these situations would light slow down?
a. from glass to air
b. from ice to water
c. from plastic to air
d. from air to water

Answers

Final answer:

Light would slow down when it goes from glass to air and from air to water due to the higher refractive indices of these media.

Explanation:

When light travels from one medium to another, it can undergo a change in speed and direction. The change in speed and direction is caused by the change in the refractive index of the medium. The refractive index is a measure of how much the speed of light in a medium decreases compared to its speed in a vacuum.

In the given situations, light would slow down when it goes from glass to air and from air to water. Glass and water have higher refractive indices compared to air, which causes light to slow down when it enters these media.

what are two characteristics of acids

Answers

Here are some

pH < 7
Sour taste (though you should never use this characteristic to identify an acid in the lab)
Reacts with a metal to form hydrogen gas Increases the H+ concentration in water
Donates H+ ions
Turns blue litmus indicator red

EXPLAIN WHAT CHEMILUMINESCENCE IS AND HOW IT WORKS USING THE CROSS CUTTING CONCEPT OF CAUSE AND EFFECT

PLZ I NEED THIS ASAP

Answers

Chemiluminescence is an example of an emission of light due to a chemical reaction. In this reaction, two compounds are joined and their reaction produces a compound that is in a state where its electrons are excited. As the electrons go back to their ground states, they release energy in the form of light. This result to chemiluminescence. 
The Cause: Two compounds are joined and enter into a reaction
The Effect: The product of the reaction is a compound with excited electrons that release heat in the form of light thus the Chemiluminescence.

I have a question. Say my two dogs mated but they were of different breeds. The male was a poodle and the female was a terrier. What are the chances the pup will grow to be as tall as a poodle or as small as a terrier

Answers

probably could be either way

Final answer:

When a poodle and a terrier mate, the size of their puppies can vary, and traits such as size are influenced by multiple genes from both breeds.

Explanation:

The specifics of how traits such as size are inherited in dogs can be quite complex because they are influenced by multiple genes, and these genes can have different modes of inheritance. When a poodle mates with a terrier, the offspring, which is a mixed breed or a crossbreed like the known cockapoo, will inherit a combination of traits from both parents. The size of the puppies can vary and may be somewhere in between the sizes of the parent breeds. To predict the exact size of the puppies, one would need information on the specific genes that determine size in both the poodle and the terrier, and how they interact when combined. While domestic dogs display a wide range of physical characteristics, most dogs of different breeds are capable of interbreeding and producing viable offspring.

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In a calorimeter, 1.0 kg of ice melts at 0 degrees Celisius. The enthalpy of fusion of the ice is 334 J per g. How much heat was absorbed?

33.4 kJ

33.4 J


Please explain your answer.


Answers

The enthalpy of fusion of the ice is 334 J/g. .... When ice at 0°C melts to liquid water at 0°C, it absorbs0.334 kJ of heat per gram. ... A 2 kg block of ice is placed in a container at 0 °C. How much energy is required to completely melt the block of ice? ... A 40.0 g block of ice at -15 degrees C is dropped into acalorimeter 

Exactly what the other guy said except its in kJ on k12. So 0.33 kJ

what features of earth's crust do convergent divergent and transform boundaries form

Answers

plate tectonics are the broken plates of earth that move around and form the different plate boundaries

Tectonic plate movements at convergent, divergent, and transform boundaries form various features: divergent boundaries create mid-ocean ridges, convergent boundaries result in subduction zones and mountain ranges, while transform boundaries lead to faults and earthquakes.

Earth'al-slipping earthquakes and offset rivers.s crust is dynamic, with tectonic plate movements giving rise to various geological features at convergent, divergent, and transform boundaries. At divergent boundaries, such as mid-ocean ridges, plates move apart and new crust is formed via upwelling magma that cools to become lithospheric rock. In contrast, convergent boundaries are locations where plates are moving toward each other, leading to subduction zones, trenches, mountain ranges, and volcanic activity. The transform fault boundaries are characterized by lateral movement of plates creating faults and leading to frequent earthquakes.

Divergent boundaries most commonly create mid-ocean ridges and new oceanic crust, with ridge push playing a role in plate motions. Convergent boundaries can form deep ocean trenches, mountain ranges, volcanic arcs, and earthquake zones, typified by the destruction of crust as one plate subducts under another. For transform boundaries, crust is neither created nor destroyed but can result in distinctive offset geological features, such as through later

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Increasing the total pressure above a liquid raises the boiling point. Which of the following best explains why?



The number of molecules with high kinetic energies is increased.

The amount of kinetic energy required for the molecules to break free of the intermolecular forces in the liquid is raised.

The number of molecules with high kinetic energies is reduced.



Please explain your answer.

Answers

The amount of kinetic energy required for the molecules to break free of the intermolecular forced in the liquid is raised because the other ones don’t make sense

Answer:

he never got his brainliest...

Explanation:

Subtract 5.01x10^7-30x10^-9

Answers


7/9 x 45/1 = 7/1 x 5/1
by dividing both sides by 9
7/1 x 5/1 = 35/1 = 35

35 is the answer


hope im right

please please help with this chemistry questions!!!

Answers

Answer:

7. 40°C

8. 6.67°C

Explanation:

7. 20*2=40°C

8. The balloon has reduced in size by 3 times. So, the collision ant the temperature must be 3 times less. So =20/3= 6.67°C

Research for rube goldberg Project

Momentum

and

Speed

help please thank you :)

Answers

Momentum is the amount of energy that an object obtains while in motion that causes it to move. Speed is the change in position of an object, defined by its reference point (starting point).

Final answer:

Understanding momentum and speed is crucial for designing Rube Goldberg projects, which are complex devices executing simple tasks. Momentum involves the mass and velocity of an object, while speed measures how fast an object moves.

Explanation:

The question involves concepts of momentum and speed, crucial in understanding the dynamics of a Rube Goldberg project. Rube Goldberg machines are intricate, often complicated devices that perform a simple task in a roundabout way, usually involving a series of chain reactions. Understanding momentum and speed is essential for designing these machines effectively.

Momentum is a measure of an object's motion, calculated as the product of an object's mass and its velocity. It's a vector quantity, which means it has both magnitude and direction. A fascinating example of momentum in action is the experiment where a ping-pong ball and a baseball are stacked and dropped, demonstrating how momentum transfer can cause the ping-pong ball to shoot upwards at high speed after the baseball bounces.

Speed, on the other hand, is the rate at which an object moves along a path. It's a scalar quantity, indicating it has only magnitude without direction. In Rube Goldberg projects, varying the speed of objects can influence the timing and sequence of events, making an understanding of this concept crucial for the timing aspects of your machine.

To incorporate these principles into a Rube Goldberg project, consider designing a segment where the transfer of momentum between objects is visible, like a series of dominos falling. Also, manipulating the speed of different segments can add an element of surprise or ensure the sequential activation of different parts of your machine.

Na2SO4 is dissolved in water to make 450 mL of a 0.250 M solution. What is the molar mass of Na2SO4, and how many moles are needed?

Answers

Molarity is Given as,

                       Molarity  =  Moles / Volume of Solution  --- (1)

Data Given:
                   Molarity  =  0.250 mol.L⁻¹

                   Volume  =  450 mL  =  0.45 L

Solving equation 1 for Moles,

                    Moles  =  Molarity × Volume

Putting values,

                    Moles  =  0.250 mol.L⁻¹ × 0.45 L

                    Moles  =  0.1125 mol

Now, 
converting moles into grams,
As,
                    Moles  =  Mass / M.mass
Or,
                    Mass  =  Moles × M.mass

                    Mass  =  0.1125 mol × 142 g.mol⁻¹

                    Mass  =  15.97 g

Result:
            Molar Mass of Na₂SO₄  =  142 g.mol
⁻¹

            Moles needed  =  0.1125 mol

what is the answer to this equation x - 5 = 12

Answers

the answer is
x=17

add 5 to 12, and you get x.
it is 17!!!!! yeah lol figured it out



what are atoms help

Answers

a b c d no a no b yes c no d ok

which planet has the presence of liquid water, a period of rotation equal to 24 hours, and a solid inner core

Answers

I believe that would be Earth.

Earth is the only planet in our solar system with large amounts of liquid water, a solid inner core, and a 24-hour rotation period, making it uniquely capable of supporting life.

The planet that matches the criteria mentioned in the question is Earth. Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only one we know of that has large amounts of liquid water, an atmosphere with oxygen, and is suitable for life. Earth also has a solid inner core, a surface mostly covered with water, and a period of rotation approximately equal to 24 hours. Unlike Venus, which rotates slowly in the opposite direction, and Mars with its red soil and ice caps, Earth has conditions considered 'just right' for development and sustenance of life.

Furthermore, the outer planets are gas giants and significantly different from Earth. They do not have solid surfaces or conditions that would allow for the presence of liquid water as we know it. Earth's moon, which is large and round, is unique among the inner planets. The combination of these features validates that Earth is the planet being described.

What might have caused this canyon to form?
A) winds blowing in zig-zag way
B) frequent earthquakes in the area
C) water breaking the rocks into pieces
D) heavy rainfall flooding the part of the land

Answers

Most canyons are formed through the movement of rivers so your answer should be C. 

In an ecosystem, canyons are formed by water breaking the rocks into pieces.

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.There are different ecosystems present in the environment.

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When heat flows into a system its value is _ when heat flows out of a system its value is negative

Answers

The answer for this is "positive".

When heat flows into a system, its value is positive. When heat flows out of a system its value is negative.

Hope this helps :)

Heat is the amount of energy transferred from and to the object or the substance of the system. When heat flows into a system its value is positive.

What are free energy changes and enthalpy?

Change in the free energy of the system is shown as [tex]\rm (\Delta G)[/tex] it tells about the reversible work performed by the system in thermodynamically constant pressure and temperature.

The enthalpy is equal to the heat formation and is shown as [tex]\rm (\Delta H)[/tex]. It represents the total heat content of the reaction and enthalpy change of the final and the initial system.

Q or the heat when flows in the system for the reaction is a positive value as the energy of the system gets increased while when the heat is released from the reaction then the value is negative as the energy decreases.

Therefore, heat transfer to the system is positive.

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Why is it better to give the actual speed of an object rather than to simply say it moved fast or it moved slowly

Answers

Specificity. It’s really loose to say that something is fast, since speed can be scalarly linked and relative. I could say that both a car on the highway is fast, but so is the speed of light. The actual speed of something helps to do away with the arbitrary nature of using “fast” and “slow”; however, we’re still at step one of the person who is receiving the information is unfamiliar with the scale that the actual speed is defined in.

What is the molarity of the solution formed by mixing 0.20mol of sodium hydroxide with enough water to make 150 ml of solution?

Answers

molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 L of solution 
number of NaOH moles present - 0.20 mol 
volume of solution - 150 mL 
since molarity is taken as number moles of solute in 1000 mL
if 150 mL contains - 0.20 mol 
then 1000 mL should contain - 0.20 / 150 x 1000 = 1.33 mol 
therefore molarity is 1.33 M
Final answer:

The molarity of the solution formed by mixing 0.20 mol of sodium hydroxide with enough water to make 150 ml of solution is 1.33 M.

Explanation:

To find the molarity of the solution formed by mixing 0.20 mol of sodium hydroxide with enough water to make 150 ml of solution, you need to calculate the number of moles of sodium hydroxide and then divide it by the volume of the solution in liters. Firstly, convert the volume of the solution to liters by dividing it by 1000. Then, divide the number of moles of sodium hydroxide by the volume of the solution in liters to get the molarity.

Molarity (M) = moles of solute / volume of solution (in liters)

Molarity = 0.20 mol / (150 mL / 1000) = 1.33 M

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If you have a density of 3g/ml and volume of 10mL.what is the mass?

Answers

Answer:

Mass, m = 30 grams

Explanation:

It is given that,

Density of an object, [tex]d=3\ g/ml[/tex]

Volume occupies by the silver, [tex]V=10\ ml[/tex]

We need to find the mass of a piece of silver. The mathematical formula for the density is given by :

[tex]d=\dfrac{m}{V}[/tex]

[tex]m=d\times V[/tex]

[tex]m=3\ g/ml\times 10\ ml[/tex]

m = 30 grams

So, the mass of the piece of the silver is 30 grams. Hence, this is the required solution.

The density of a Material

The density of a material is defined as the mass per unit volume

it formula is given as

Density = Mass/Volume

and the unit is g/cm^3

Explanation:

Given data

Mass = ???

Volume = 10mL

Density =  3g/ml

Hence the mass is expressed as

Mass=  density /Volume

Mass= 3/10

Mass= 0.3g

Therefore the Mass is 0.3g

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