Answer:
a government with legislative, executive, and judicial branches
Explanation:
this type of government is one where the power is distributed among several government bodies, which is a separation of powers.
Answer:
A government where a single ruler, like a king, makes all the decisions
Explanation:
The Separation of Powers principle refers to the division of power and responsibilities of the government into different branches; in the United States, for example, the government has three branches: the judicial, the Executive and the Legislative. This principle, then, opposes to the concentration of power in one body, or a single ruler, like a king, in order to avoid tyranny and corruption. So, people who believe that separation of powers is important, one government they would not support is one where a single ruler, like a king, makes all the decisions.
The Concert of Europe was:
a gathering of classical musicians in Vienna.
an alliance to defeat Napoleon.
Napoleon's attempt to control Continental Europe.
Metternich's plan to restore the balance of power in Europe.
Answer:
The Concert of Europe was Matternich's plan to restore the balance of power in Europe.
Explanation:
Concert of Europe
Concert of Europe was a grouping of European powers including Russia, Prussia, Austria and the United Kingdom. These states had earlier defeated Napolean by forming a Quadruple Alliance in 1815. France later became its member after the restoration of Bourbon monarchy. The system collapsed after the Revolution of 1848. In 1871 German Chancellor Otto von Bismarck restored the system to avoid future conflicts in Europe. This system continued till the beginning of World War I in 1914 when the Concert of Europe split into the Triple Alliance and the Triple Entente.
Who was Matternich?
Matternich was Austrian chancellor from 1821 to 1848 and an influential figure of the time so much so that this era is also known as the Age of Matternich. He wanted to maintain the balance of power in Europe especially by checking Russian territorial ambitions.
Matternich was a central figure in Europe along with Tsar Alexander I of Russia, Talleyrand of France and Lord Castlereagh of the United Kingdom. Concert of Europe was his plan to maintain balance of power in Europe and restraining the ambitions of great powers. This system was also used to oppose revolutionary movements and nationalism in Europe.
Answer:
The Concert of Europe was Matternich's plan to restore the balance of power in Europe.
Explanation:
What were the causes of the Memphis sanitation workers strike of 1968?
Answer:
1. Two santation workers were crushed by a malfunctioning truck
2. the city of Memphis didn't do anything about the men that were crushed
3. They had to work in a downpour
Explanation:
According to Aristotle, democracies that do not follow the rule of law can fall victim to?
According to Aristotle, democracies that do not follow the rule of law can fall victim to the extremes of democracy, which include the formation of an oligarchy or a tyranny. This degeneration occurs when the rulers govern solely in their own interest, neglecting the common good of the community.
Aristotle's political philosophy was rooted in the belief that the best government is one that promotes the common good. He posited that rule by the virtuous and wise, either in the form of a monarchy (one ruler) or aristocracy (few rulers), was ideal. However, the risk of corruption into tyranny or oligarchy was ever-present. In democracies without adherence to the rule of law, individual or group interests could prevail over collective well-being, leading to instability and the potential rise of dictatorships or power being concentrated in the hands of a few. Aristotle highlighted the importance of balance and the moderate exercise of freedom within democratic systems to avoid such pitfalls. The concept of the rule of law is critical because it acts as a safeguard against the arbitrary exercise of power and protects freedoms, ensuring that all citizens are ruled and rule in turn. Without this, democracies could decline into tyranny or oligarchy, where few rule in their own interest, which Aristotle and many philosophers feared.
Which of the following was a result of the Iran hostage crisis
Answer:
Hostages freed in 1981 after reagans inauguration
Explanation:
When reagan was elected he started a negotation with iranian embassy to solve an issue without violence. one effort was to free hostages
Answer:
C. The hostages were freed in 1981 after Reagan’s inauguration.
Explanation:
How did construction of dams and canals in Washington most benefit farms
Answer:
Explanation:
they stored and carried water to the farms
The construction of dams and canals in Washington greatly benefited farms by providing reliable irrigation and controlling floods, which allowed for consistent water supply and land productivity, significantly contributing to agricultural growth in the West Coast.
The construction of dams and canals in Washington state benefited farms primarily by providing a reliable source of irrigation water, which was especially crucial in transforming arid lands into productive agricultural areas. These infrastructure projects allowed for the trapping and storing of water during wet periods, such as the snowmelt in the spring. The stored water was then distributed via canals during the dry summer months, ensuring that crops could be watered consistently. Furthermore, the hydroelectric power generated by these dams contributed significantly to the local power supply, necessary for modern farming operations.
Additionally, the construction of dams helped in controlling the devastating effects of seasonal floods which otherwise would inundate and damage farmlands. For instance, California's Central Valley was prone to flooding during the spring and suffered from droughts in the summer before dams and canals were established to regulate the water flow. As a result, agriculture rapidly expanded throughout the valley, and by the 1930s, California emerged as the country's leading agricultural producer, an achievement that was largely facilitated by these water management projects.
Despite the many benefits to agriculture, dam construction also came with negative impacts, such as the creation of reservoirs that sometimes resulted in the flooding of existing farms, homes, and even whole towns. Nonetheless, the overall effect of dams and canals has been an enormous boon to farming in regions like the West Coast, where water management has been essential to agricultural productivity and the economic growth of the area.
causes and effects of the great revolution in transportation
Answer: In England the cause was Steam-locomotives and the effects are the growth of rail roads
Explanation:
This revolution was driven by a number of factors, including the Industrial Revolution, the growth of trade, and the desire for faster and more efficient transportation.
What is the great revolutionThe Great Revolution in Transportation was a period of rapid technological innovation in transportation that began in the late 18th century and continued through the early 20th century.
Some of the most important inventions of the Great Revolution in Transportation include the steam engine, the steamship, the railroad, the internal combustion engine, and the airplane. These inventions had a profound impact on society and the economy, making it possible to transport goods and people more quickly and efficiently than ever before.
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A government can only be considered a democracy if it:
Because he had supported Texas independence, Santa Anna branded __________ a traitor to Mexico. Yet some Texas leaders were also suspicious of him.
Answer:
Lorenzo de Zavala
Explanation:
Because he had supported Texas independence, Santa Anna branded Lorenzo de Zavala a traitor to Mexico. Yet some Texas leaders were also suspicious of him.
Answer:
Because he had supported Texas independence, Santa Anna branded Lorenzo de Zavala a traitor to Mexico. Yet some Texas leaders were also suspicious of him.
Explanation:
Zavala was born in Yucatan. He founded several newspapers, and because of his liberal ideas, he was imprisoned by the Spanish authorities. He was released in 1817. Three years later he was chosen as a representative in the Spanish Courts of 1820.
After the Mexican independence, he served in the Congress of the Union and founded the Yorkino Masonic Lodge. This in fact became a liberal political party, which sought far-reaching federalization. When Vicente Guerrero seized power in 1829, he appointed Zavala as finance minister. However, Guerrero's government was overthrown after just a few months by the conservative General Anastasio Bustamante, causing Zavala to flee to the United States.
In 1832 he returned to Mexico and became governor of the state of Mexico. A year later, President Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna appointed him as consul in Paris. However, when Zavala heard that Santa Anna had granted himself dictatorial powers, he resigned. He first went to New York City and later to Texas, where he came into contact with separatist politicians such as Stephen Austin. Zavala was initially a federalist, but advocated Texas independence. He was one of the authors of the Declaration of Independence of the Republic of Texas and was elected vice president of this new republic.
A few months after the Texan rebels in the battle of San Jacinto defeated Santa Anna's army, Zavala died of pneumonia. Zavala County and Zavala in Texas are named after him.
what is the role of government in the free enterprise system?
a free enterprise system is largely self-regulating. Therefore, government plays a limited, but important, role, allowing individuals to make most of the economic decisions. Specifically, government has two roles: rule maker and umpire.
In essence, the government gives the umbrella beneath which the loose employer machine operates. Governments additionally provide items, including country-wide protection, that the personal marketplace alone could have a hard time generating. The charging system is the hyperlink that connects purchasers, producers, and markets.
What are the four roles of the presidency in a free agency financial system?Governments provide the legal and social framework, maintain opposition, provide public items and offerings, redistribute profits, correct for externalities, and stabilize the financial system.
In loose company, the authorities make positive that manufacturers provide purchasers with information, impose diverse regulations, and protect clients (i.e their health, protection, and properly-being).
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labor unions began to form during the industrial revolution because:
a. governments hoped to reduce the growing influence of industrial corporations
b. supporters of Marxism believed that governments were too restrictive on businesses.
c. workers were better able to negotiate for better treatment by working together.
d. women and young people began to demand the right to work outside of the home.
Answer:
c. workers were better able to negotiate for better treatment by working together.
Explanation:
The emergence of trade unionism is linked to the context of the industrialization and consolidation of capitalism in Europe from the eighteenth century, when the Industrial Revolution occurred. The era was marked by the poor living and working conditions to which a large part of the European population was subjected.
Social relations at that time reached an enormous polarization, with society divided into two great classes: the bourgeoisie and the proletariat. It is at this moment that the antagonism of interests between them becomes evident.
Over time, workers began to organize themselves as a means of confronting employers and questioning the situation at the time. The first signs of union between workers appear with the breakdown of factory machines as a form of resistance, a movement known as Luddism. The motivation was the view of the workers that they would be being replaced by the machinery in the industries.
Later, in 1824, the English Parliament passed a law extending free association to the workers, something which was once only permitted to the ruling social classes. With this, the trade unions, trade union organizations equivalent to the current unions begin to be created.
The trade unions then negotiate on behalf of the group of workers, unifying the struggle in the search for greater rights and wages. The idea was to prevent employers from putting pressure on individual workers.
Other measures of the trade unions were wage fixing for the whole category, including regulating it in terms of profit (thus increasing industrial productivity also resulted in an increase in workers' wages), creating aid funds for workers at times difficulties of meeting the categories of a region in a single federation.
Why Afghanistan is a poor country
It is one among the 10 most poorest countries in the world.
Which of the following policies would BEST help prevent future ethnic conflict?
Forming ethnically mixed schools
Segregating neighborhoods according to race
Equitably distributing resources among different ethnicities
I only
II only
I and II
I and III
II and III
Forming ethnically mixed schools
Equitably distributing resources among different ethnicities
Answer: I and III ( fourth choice)
In the 1920s, the danger of buying stock on credit was that if the stock dropped, borrowers
could not repay loans used to buy the stock.
lost ownership of the stock.
could no longer speculate on stock
could no longer get credit.
The correct answer is A) could not repay loans used to buy the stock.
In the 1920s, the danger of buying stock on credit was that if the stock dropped, borrowers could not repay loans used to buy the stock.
People bought the stock with the current value of that time. Pepple had tp cover the loan if the value of the stock increased. When the value falls, people had to make up the difference. That was the danger to buy stock on credit because they loaned people the money and had to be repaid.
Why did tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union increase during the early years of the Cold War
During the early years of the Cold War, tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union increased because they both started to extend their influence by forming blocks of alliances, dividing the world between two poles :
- the Eastern Block (Asia + Central and Eastern Europe communist states)
- the Western Block (North and South America + Western Europe + Japan)
This is the birth of a bipolar world opposing the Soviet Union and the United States.
Then, during the early years of the Cold War, the 2 blocs fought indirectly through several crises (1947-1953) :
-Berlin crisis
After WWII, Germany was divided into 4 occupation zones. In 1948 Stalin instituted the Berlin Blockade in order to limit the powers of UK, US, and France. But the US replied by setting up the Berlin Airlift. Eventually, the Blockade was lifted in 1949 but Germany was then divided into 2 states (West Germany or FRG / East Germany or GDR). An imaginary line called by Churchill "Iron Curtain" divided Europe into 2 different political areas: Western Europe, capitalist states allied with the US and Eastern Europe = soviet satellites states under the hegemony of the Soviet Union.
This division was also emphasized by the policies led by each block. In 1947, the US instituted a policy of containment in order to stop the Russians from influencing any of the weakened western powers. Indeed, to stop communism expansion, the US launched the Marshall Plan, financial aid for Western Europe countries heavily damaged by WWII. Besides, Western Countries formed a military alliance the NATO (1949).
In response to this threat, in 1948, the Soviet Union introduced the Truman Doctrine, a plan to help states going through a struggle for freedom against their oppressors, which was later militarily supplemented by the Warsaw Pact (1955).
Finally, Europe division was worsened by the built of the Berlin Wall in 1961.
- Asia
First Indochina War
Sino Soviet Pact in 1950
The Korean War which started in 1950 and ended by a statu quo in 1953, resulting in the division of Korea between the Northern State, communist, and the Southern State, capitalist and under the hegemony of the US.
- Middle East
Jew settled in Palestina ask for the creation of a Jewish States. Accordingly, in 1948 the UNO divided the country into two states: an Arab one and a jewish one, Israel. But Israel was then attacked by nearby arab countries, supported by the Soviet Union. However, supported by the US, Israel won the war, resulting in the disappearance of the Palestinian state.
During those early crises, each block fought indirectly by interposed countries. In 1949, the Soviet Union got its first atomic bomb and a "Balance of Terror" took hold of the world. It refers to the balance of power between the US and the Soviet Union which were both equipped with nuclear weapons. It made it impossible for them to use the atomic bomb because it would have led to their mutual destruction.
In 1953, Stalin died. He was succeeded by Nikita Khroutchev who set up a De-Stalinization policy, adopting a more conciliatory attitude to the West. It put an end to the rise of tensions between the two blocks, but only for a moment.
Indeed, from 1953 to 1962, the two Blocks led a policy of Peaceful Co-existence. During this period, each of the blocks remained hostile to the other while refusing to escalate tensions. However, in 1962 the Cold War reached its climax with the Cuban Missile Crisis.
During the early years of the Cold War, tensions between the U.S. and the Soviet Union increased due to their divergent visions for the global order, ideological differences, and competition for world dominance. Both nations engaged in an arms race, espionage, and proxy wars, with significant events like the space race and nuclear proliferation highlighting the seriousness of their rivalry. Despite intense competition and moments of near-confrontation, the U.S. and USSR avoided direct military conflict.
Tensions During the Early Cold War Years
The early years of the Cold War saw increasing tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union due to conflicting visions of post-World War II global order. The ideological battle between U.S. democracy and Soviet communism was a fundamental cause of the Cold War, with each superpower aiming for global supremacy through various means like propaganda, espionage, arms race, and proxy wars. The struggle for influence extended to all parts of society and world affairs from the suppression of communism within the U.S. to the competition in space exploration.
The U.S. and the USSR sought allies globally, with few countries remaining neutral as both superpowers stockpiled weapons, including nuclear warheads. They endeavored to block each other's influence, with the Soviets supporting wars in regions like Vietnam, and the U.S. trying to counteract these actions. Nuclear armament and the space race became central aspects of the Cold War, symbolizing the rivalry's depth and the potential catastrophic consequences of a direct confrontation.
Several proxy wars occurred wherein the U.S. and USSR supported opposing sides, such as in Vietnam and Afghanistan, to push their political agendas without direct military engagement. The Cold War also witnessed moments of extreme tension where military conflict seemed imminent, such as the Berlin Crisis of 1961 and the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962, outlining the high-stakes nature of this geopolitical chess game.
How did the end of the Ice Age affect the food-gathering habits of the early Americans???
Answer:
The Ice Age is defined as a time with large snow storm and a colder climate. This led to a more hunter-gatherer life-style, as early humans hunted mammoths and other animals in the area for a more meat-diet meals. However, with the warming of the world, animals that lived more in colder-climates soon was replaced by warmer climates, resulting in new game, as well as suitable farmlands and wild-areas that had edible plant species.
So because of the wide climate change, the humans went from hunter-gathering habits to farming, and later taming animals.
~
The end of the Ice Age affected the food-gathering habits of early Americans by providing access to a greater variety of plants and animals, particularly in new waterways and coastal areas. The migration patterns of certain animal species also influenced the movement of human populations.
Explanation:The end of the Ice Age had a significant impact on the food-gathering habits of the early Americans. As the Earth warmed and glaciers retreated, new lakes, rivers, and coastlines formed, providing opportunities to exploit a greater variety of plants and animals for food. Human populations that had previously relied on hunting large game now had access to fresh- and saltwater marine life and were able to supplement their diets with fish, shellfish, and other aquatic animals.
Moreover, the end of the Ice Age resulted in the migration of animal species that were adapting to colder environments. Human populations that relied on hunting these animals followed them and moved north as well. However, rising sea levels isolated some groups, such as those in maritime Southeast Asia and Australia, who found themselves secluded on islands.
In summary, the end of the Ice Age brought about changes in the food-gathering habits of early Americans. They had access to a wider variety of plants and animals, particularly in new waterways and coastal areas. The migration patterns of certain animal species also influenced the movement of human populations.
Why did the Sons of Liberty form?
a. to protect British officials in Boston
b. to help tax collectors enforce the Stamp Act in Boston
c. to lead popular protests against the Stamp Act
d. to elect delegates to the Stamp Act Congress
Answer:
The answer would C
Explanation:
"After the French and Indian War, Britain needed money. As a result, the British government placed taxes on the American colonists. ... They said they had not voted on the tax (No taxation without representation). Colonists under the leadership of Samuel Adams formed the Sons of Liberty to protest the Stamp Act."
Answer:
The correct answer is C. Sons of liberty formed to lead popular protests against the Stamp Act.
Explanation:
Sons of Liberty was a secret organization of American patriots that originated in the Thirteen Colonies during the American Revolution.
It consisted of an organization of American patriots that was formed in the pre-independence of British colonialism from North America. The group was formed to protect the rights of the settlers and to take to the streets protests against the taxes and usurpations made by the British government after 1766. They became known for holding the Boston Tea Party in 1773, which triggered a series of acts of intense repression by the British government, leading to a backlash by the Patriots that led directly to the American Revolutionary War in 1775.
Discuss the reasons why Islam succeeded in sub-Saharan and East Africa?
Answer:
People who have answered so far have no idea what they are talking about. Islam had started spreading into Africa even during the time of prophet Muhammad,and except for North Africa, Muslim armies never ventured south into the Sub-Saharan region. Islam grew as a result of trade and migration of African Muslims into the south.
Explanation:
How long have bears been around for?
Answer:
30 million years.
Explanation:
Bears have been around for 30 million years. That's longer than most humans and animals!
Answer:
Approximately 30 million years
Explanation:
Scientists estimate that the oldest bear, the brown bear, originated approximately 30 million years ago.
Several adaptions of bear have come in much more recent times, however, such as the grizzly bear, which appeared only 1.3 million years ago.
Where do the powers of the (State government) originate?
1- Citizens and the US Constitution.
2- Justices and voters.
3- citizens and Supreme Court.
4- legislators and Governor.
Answer:
I'm nut sure but , I think the answer is A
Economic imperialism is a behavior in which powerful countries______
Answer:
Exploit natural resources and control trade in weaker countries.
Explanation:
Economic imperialism is a behavior in which powerful countries exploit natural resources and control trade in weaker countries.
Answer:
Exploit the natural resources and control trade in weaker countries.
Explanation:
Economic imperialism is a behavior in which powerful countries always exploit the natural resources and control trade in weaker countries.
What was the result of the Battle of Long Island ?
Answer:
The Battle of Long Island was a decisive victory for the British. George Washington and the Continental Army were eventually forced to retreat all the way to Pennsylvania. The British remained in control of New York City for the rest of the Revolutionary War.
Explanation:
what does kipling mean when he says the white mans burden is to seek anothers profit
Answer:
In his poem, “The White Man's Burden,” Rudyard Kipling never actually defines the white man's burden. ... The white man's burden is to work hard to help people (“To seek another's profit,/And work another's gain) who do not want to be helped
According to In his poem, “The White Man's Burden,” Rudyard Kipling never actually defines the white man's burden.
The White Man's BurdenWhen The white man's burden is to work hard to help people (“To seek another's profit, And also work another's gain) who do not want to be helped. When the white man's burden A phrase used to justify European imperialism in the 19th and also early twentieth centuries; is the title of a poem by Rudyard Kipling.
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What were the principle sources of outrage that fueled the protests against the Vietnam War?
(Select all that apply.)
the violence and murder that occurred at the Altamont Music Festival
the killings of four Kent State students by National Guardsmen
television shows with antiwar content aimed at the youth market
nightly network television news coverage of battles and casualties
Answer:
The main source of information about the war in Vietnam was television although the antiwar protests were aimed to abolish violence as a way of promoting ideas, strategies in the context of unbalanced social conditions, like the killing of the four Kent State Students by National Guardsmen
Answer:
The killings of four Kent State students by National Guardsmen.
Television shows with antiwar content aimed at the youth market.
Nightly network television news coverage of battles and casualties.
Explanation:
These are all important factors that contributed to the protests against the Vietnam War. The killings of four students at Kent State highlighted the importance of the right to peaceful protesting and the dangers of the excess of violence. Moreover, television played a fundamental role, as it showed footage of the battles and casualties of the war, allowing people to experience the horrors of the war in a more realistic way.
Explain why the United States experienced a new wave of immigration after World War II.
Answer:
The new arrivals were often seen as unwanted competition for jobs
Explanation:
Which of the following people would be considered a naturalized American citizen
A. A person who was born in the United States to noncitizen parents
B. A person born outside the United States to American parents
C. A person born abroad who has successfully applied for American citizenship
D. A person born within the United States who now lives overseas
Answer:
C. A person born abroad who has successfully applied for American citizenship
Explanation:
In order for a person to become a naturalized American citizen it has to born in another country and have a citizenship of another country, while in meantime managing to successfully apply for American citizenship. The process of naturalization has several steps and there a re multiple conditions that have to be fulfilled. Some of the conditions are that the person has to be 18 or more years of age, has lived in the US for at least 5 years, has permanent place of stay in part of the US for at least three months before applying, having basic knowledge of speaking and writing in English language etc.
Answer: A person born abroad who has successfully applied for American citizenship SO C
Explanation:
Which characteristic of rule of law requires government actions to be open to the public? A. Consistent application B. Enforcement of the law C. Accountability to the law D. Transparency of institutions
Answer:
D. Transparency of institutions
Explanation:
The idea of "transparency" is vital when talking about the rule of law. For law to be applied fairly, and the government to fulfill its duties, the people need to be informed about the way in which institutions operate. This is called transparency, and it is essential in order to ensure that institutions operate in the way they are intended to and the government responds appropriately to the citizens' needs.
Answer:
D. Transparency of institutions
Explanation:
i took the test
Why did the 24th Amendment and the Civil Rights Act achieve? Eliminated poll taxes in federal elections Allowed states to address civil rights individually Reversed earlier legislation that was no longer popular Required different qualifications for different types of voters
The Answer is A-Eliminated poll taxes in federal elections
Explanation:
24th Amendment and the Civil Rights Act eliminated poll taxes, below you can understand more on poll tax.
What is poll tax?A poll tax is an amount of money paid by a individual who is residence in the place. The amount is fixed.
It is a compulsory level for every individual and it paid into the government purse.
Therefore, 24th Amendment and the Civil Rights Act eliminated poll taxes.
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how did world war ll produce similar social effects for both African American and female workers in the United states
Worker shortages caused by so many solders fighting overseas allowed both groups to win legal protection for wages equal to white men
Participation in wartime Industries served as inspiration for both groups to demand more equal treatment in the following decades
The us government passed civil rights laws protecting both groups in an effort to differentiate itself from its non-democratic enemies
The rises of unions as political forces helped both groups to become more active in national political leadership
Answer:
Worker shortages caused by so many solders fighting overseas allowed both groups to win legal protection for wages equal to white men
Explanation:
The World War II was very important and it had big positive effect on the women and African Americans. Because of the ongoing war, lot of men were recruited to fight, which left the industry with a very big labor shortage. Being desperate and trying to keep up the strong economy, the industry and government both granted the women and African Americans the same rights and legal protection for wages, the same as the white men. This was the moment from when the women and the African Americans started to have much more opportunities in life, giving them greater economic independence, choices, and to be able to prosper in their careers and lives.
Who is the thirty ninth president of United States of America
Answer:
jimmy carter
Explanation:
Answer: Jimmy Carter was the 39th president, hope this helps!
What caused the U.S. stock market to crash in 1929
The 1920's were known as the roaring 20's. Investors got confident in the market and bought stocks on margin. More and more investors had borrowed money to get into the stock market. When the stock market turned downed, that forced investors to sell rapidly. However, there were no buyers to offset those trades. Therefore, there was a supply and demand in balance, which directly causes the stock market to crash.
Answer:
A) they couldnt pay back loans
Explanation: