List five major Cold War events that occurred internationally between 1945 and 1965. List five domestic events that occurred in the United States during the same period.

Answers

Answer 1

5 International events during the Cold war:


1) Formation of West Germany – West Germany was originally called Federal Republic of Germany. After the Second World War, the west part of Germany had been divided into smaller parts, between France, the United Kingdom, the US, and the Soviet Union. These territories had been agreed through the Yalta conference in which, the winners of the war discussed about the future of Germany.


2) Formation of NATO – NATO was founded in Washington in 1949. It was a defense alliance created upon the agreement between the member-states to help each other is case of an attach from another country. This meant that no aid would be provided is the country was the first one to attack. The States which created the organizations were: the USA, Canada, the UK, France, Belgium, Holland, Luxembourg, Norway, Iceland, Denmark, Italy and Portugal, while Greece, Turkey, West Germany, and Spain had joined later on.


3) Warsaw Pact – The Warsaw Pact was originally called Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance, and it was signed on the 14th of May, 1955 in Warsaw, Poland. Members of this pact were: Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and Soviet Union. It was a defense pact created as a response to the integration of West Germany in the NATO.


4) Built of Berlin Wall – Built by East Germany (the German Democratic Republic), the Berlin Wall had the goal to divide the city from the West Berlin, which was occupied by the Allied forces, as a result of the victory in the Second World War.


5) Beginning of Vietnam War – The Vietnam War was a conflict that begun in 1955, and was officially fought between North and South Vietnam. The Southern Vietnamese army counted on the support of the United States, South Korea, Australia, Thailand and other anti-communist allies, while the Northern Vietnamese army was supported by the Soviet Union, China and other communist allies.



5 US events during 1945 and 1965:


1) Order 9981, 26th of July, 1948 – President Truman announced the Order 9981 stating that an equal treatment had to be established between people of any race, religion, and/or national origin. This executive order had the goal to abolish racial discrimination among the US armed forces.


2) Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka – This event is possibly one of the most important turning points in the American constitution. The United States Supreme Court had declared that having separate schools for black and white people was unlawful.


3) Declaration of Constitutional Principles (Southern Manifesto): This document signed in 1956 was an outcome of the Brown v. Board of Education movement, and it represents the opposition of the US congress towards racial discrimination. It was signed by 101 politicians from 11 different States.


4) First US man in Space – 1961 the US has sent the first man into space through the expedition called Freedom 7, just a month after the Russian Vostok expedition which has seen the very first time a human being left planet Earth.


5) J.F. Kennedy’s assassination – on the 22nd of November, 1963, the US president J.F. Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas, TX. He was shot by Lee Harvey Oswald, a worker and ex-military activist, while she was riding the presidential limousine with his wife Jaqueline and politician John Connally.


Related Questions

what is the first step in a scientific poll?

Answers

First, choose the "universe," that is the population the poll aims to measure.

Answer:

define the universe

Explanation:

Executive and legislative power are divided between different offices in the system

Answers

What you are describing is the system of checks and balances.

In the United States there is a system of checks and balances. In our federal government, we have three different branches including the executive, legislative, and judicial. In our system, the executive branch consists of the president while the legislative branch consists of the Senate and House of Representatives. These different branches all have the ability to check the other branches. This ensures that no one branch or individual will gain too much power.

The correct answer is council-executive.

Executive and legislative power are divided between different offices in the council-executive system.

In the United States, there is a good system of “check and balance” that allow the three powers of the country to maintain balance and to prevent abuse on their powers. There is the Executive branch that is the presidency of the United States, there is the legislative branch that is the House of Representatives and the Senate (The U.S. Congress), and finally, there is the Judicial, the Supreme Court.

What event caused many anti-federalists to agree to the ratification of the U.S. Constitution?

Answers

Because of recently breaking away from a monarchical British system that felt too authoritative, there was a faction after the Revolutionary War known as the anti-federalists that wanted a weak central government in place of the new American country. They were very fearful of a strong central government that would hinder individual rights and proclamations of natural liberties that were echoed in the Declaration of Independence. While writing the Constitution, the addition of the Bill of Rights caused many anti-federalists to agree to the ratification of the U.S. Constitution. The Bill of Rights are the first ten amendments in the Constitution that grant individual liberties and statements that limit the federal and judicial powers in respect to the citizen. 

Who was the General in command of American forces during World War I? Pershing Allenby Haig Kitchener Mitchell

Answers

U.S. Army General John Pershing was in charge during WW1
U.S.A Army General John Pershing 

I hope helped ^-^

Which policy, developed by diplomat George
f. Kennan, was dedicated to preventing the further spread of communism throughout the Cold War?

Answers

The Containment policy

The policy, developed by diplomat George F. Kennan, that was dedicated to preventing the further spread of communism throughout the Cold War was the Containment Policy.

Containment was a policy adopted by the United States towards the Soviet Union during the early years of the Cold War. The purpose of this policy was to defeat the Soviet Union by preventing the expansion of the territory under the control of communist regimes and another type of expansion of its influence.

The policy of containment was first sketched out by George F. Kennan in his famous Long Telegram, published in 1947.

Kennan argued that the primary objective of the United States should be to prevent the spread of communism to non-communist nations; that is, to "contain" communism within its borders. The Truman doctrine pointed to this goal and contention was one of its key principles. A corollary of contention was the Domino Effect Theory, according to which allowing a regional state to initiate a revolutionary process toward socialism would threaten that entire region.

After the Vietnam War Kennan argued that his ideas had been misinterpreted and that he had never promoted military intervention but only economic support to the allies.

Who did us officials determine was behind the terrorist attacks of september 11 2001 asnwer.com?

Answers

US officials determined that Osama Bin Laden was behind the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001.  In 1993, Osamba Bin Laden attemepted to bomb the World Trade Center, which was not successful.  Osama Bin Laden was killed by US Navy Seals on May 1, 2011 at his home compound in Pakistan. 

Which is NOT a reason for relaxing immigration policy?

A) The U.S. does not have a national language.
B) Immigrants require social services
C) Immigrants fill necessary low level jobs
D) Cultural variety is integral to American ideology

** Your help is very much appreciated <3

Answers

Hello,

The question is asking Which is NOT a reason for relaxing immigration policy?
Remember we have NOT So its the opposite.

Are answer choices are  
A) The U.S. does not have a national language.
B) Immigrants require social services
C) Immigrants fill necessary low-level jobs
D) Cultural variety is integral to American ideology

And to answer this I must give you the answer is B) Immigrants require social services.
Hello, If you loved this answer why not mark brainiest!

Thx Young lad! ~ Young Sinatra

Final answer:

Option A, stating the U.S. does not have a national language, is NOT a reason for relaxing immigration policy, as debates over immigration policy often revolve around economic, social, and cultural considerations rather than the presence of a national language.

Explanation:

The option that is NOT a reason for relaxing immigration policy is A) The U.S. does not have a national language. This choice is incorrect because having a national language or not is not generally a reason used in policy discussions to adjust immigration levels. On the contrary, immigration policy is more often debated in terms of economic impacts, social services, job fulfillment, and cultural diversity. Specifically, B) Immigrants require social services is often cited as a concern but not a reason to relax policy, while C) Immigrants fill necessary low-level jobs and D) Cultural variety is integral to American ideology are both reasons that support relaxing immigration policy.

Concerns over language differences do arise in discussions of cultural assimilation and national identity, however, these concerns are more about the integration of immigrants rather than reasons to adjust immigration policy. The Comprehensive Immigration Reform Act of 2006, for instance, did address language by proposing to establish English as a 'common and unifying language', but it was more focused on border security, guest workers, and legal status for immigrants.

What happens when voters are out of state on Election Day?

Answers

i guess one vote decrease

Voters who are out of state on Election Day can cast their votes through absentee ballots, mail voting, or at early voting centers, depending on the state. It's essential to be mindful of the deadlines for absentee ballot requests and submissions since some states have strict rules.

When voters are out of state on Election Day, they have several options to ensure their vote is counted. One prevalent method is through absentee voting, which allows eligible voters to receive a ballot in the mail well before the election. They can fill it out and return it via mail to state election officials. In some states, mail voting is also available, where a ballot is automatically sent to every eligible voter. Moreover, early voting is an alternative in some locations, allowing voters to cast their ballot at vote centers up to ten days before Election Day.

Nevertheless, it's crucial to be aware of the deadlines to request and submit absentee ballots, as some states have strict cutoffs. It's also important to note that in states with vote centers, voters can cast their vote in person at any vote center in the county and not just at a specific polling location. In locations with the Voter's Choice Act, election administrations must ensure accessibility for language minorities and disabled communities as well.

What country was Champlain looking for

Answers

The correct answer is "D: France"

Samuel de Champlain was a French explorer and topographer who made from 21 to 29 trips across the Atlantic. He was one of the founders of Quebec and the Colony of New France. He created the first accurate coastal map of the Hudson Bay and founded various other colonial settlements. He was the first European to describe the Great Lakes in 1608.

How did industrialization impact US foreign policy in the late 19th century

Answers

Industrialization led the United States to seek international markets due to domestic overproduction in the late 1800s, causing a major shift in foreign policy towards expansionism, especially evident in the 1890s.

By the late 1800s, an issue arose with overproduction, as the domestic markets were saturated with products, leading to the need for new markets. Consequently, US foreign policy shifted towards expansionism, seeking overseas markets for surplus goods. This was highlighted in the 1890s, a pivotal decade when the U.S. engaged more actively in international affairs, acquiring territories such as Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines. These actions illustrate the intersection of industrialization with foreign policy as economic imperatives drove the country to assert itself globally.

The First Amendment applies to online content. True or False?
A. True
B. False

Answers

This is true, anywhere that a person is able to speak their mind and opinion is included with the 1st Amendment. I hope this helps :)

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

:)

Which of the following terms INCLUDES the other three? military policy, foreign policy, diplomacy, trade policy

Answers

Answer:  FOREIGN POLICY

Explanation:  Foreign policy refers to a nation's policies and interactions in dealing with other nations.  That will include matters of military defense against opponents as well as military alliances with like-minded nations.  Foreign policy also will include diplomacy, as ambassadors and political leaders negotiate their concerns with one another.  Foreign policy also will  include trade relationships between the nation and foreign countries, whether that be trade agreements or tariffs imposed against other countries' imports.

Answer:

Foreign policy

Explanation:

How did khrushchev respond to kennedy's refusal to remove western powers from berlin?

Answers

He built the Berlin wall

When Kennedy stated that they would not leave Berlin as they were asked to, Khrushchev organized people in East Berlin to get numerous companies to work on the wall and build it around East Berlin and prevent people form going from East to West since the west was seen as bad for the Soviet Union and its plans.

Answer: C

i just guessed

What was an effect of peaceful protests organized by Martin Luther King Jr.?

A. The violence used by segregationists against the protests was shown across the country.
B. The methods had no impact against violence.
C. The leadership of the protests disagreed with Martin Luther King Jr.
D. All of the above

Answers

The correct answer is A) The violence used by segregationists against the protests was shown across the country.

This included different incidents of police violence and violence from citizens who were trying to stop African Americans from having the same rights as white citizens. MLK's nonviolent protest strategy was meant to show that African Americans had self control and could act like "civilized" citizens. His peaceful strategy helped to cause remarkable change in the US through different laws like the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

Which is an example of how some southerners resisted the brown v board?

Answers

In Alabama, they built new schools that were all white. Lee High School was built in 1957 in spite of Brown vs. Board, because many schools in the area were being forced to desegregate.

Answer:

Some organized the "White Citizen's Council."

Which best describes Ngo Dinh Diem?

He ruled the anticommunist government of South Vietnam and was backed by the United States

He ruled the communist governmen of North Vietnam and was backed by the Soviet Union

He was a guerrilla leader who tried to bring South Vietnam under communist rule

He was a freedom fighter who led his country's struggle for independence from France.

Answers

A. He ruled the anticommunist government of South Vietnam and was backed by the United States 

Ngo Dinh Diem was the leader of the anticommunist government in South Vietnam and was supported by the United States. His regime was marked by corruption, repression, and the prevention of reunification elections, resulting in his assassination in 1963.

Ngo Dinh Diem can be best described as the ruler of the anticommunist government of South Vietnam who was backed by the United States. During his rule, Diem became increasingly autocratic and unpopular due to his failure to consolidate control over the Buddhist majority and for his oppressive regime. Diem prevented elections that were meant to reunify the North and South, exacerbating the civil war between South Vietnam and the Viet Cong, who were supporters of the North Vietnamese communist government. The U.S., attempting to create a non-Communist stronghold in the region, continued to support Diem despite his failing policies, corruption, and the rising insurgency backed by North Vietnam. Diem's oppressive and corrupt government faced widespread domestic opposition. In 1963, Diem was assassinated by South Vietnamese generals, which led to a succession of unstable governments continued to be backed by the U.S., though none were effective or earned the population's loyalty.

Which best describes the foreign influences on Vietnam?


The civil service system, the language of the upper classes, and the form of Buddhism were Chinese.


The dominant Hindu religion was from India, while the civil service and language was Chinese.


The civil service system was based on China’s, while the form of Buddhism was Indian.


The civil service system, the language of the upper classes, and the form of Buddhism were Indian.


Answers

The civil service system was based on China's while the form of Buddhism was Indian.

Vietnam has been influenced by a variety of foreign powers throughout its history, with each leaving their mark on the country's culture, politics, and economy.  Hence option C is correct .

What describes the foreign influences on Vietnam?

The Chinese exerted a strong influence over Vietnam for over a millennium, introducing Confucianism, Buddhism, and other cultural practices.

During the 19th and early 20th centuries, Vietnam was colonized by the French, who introduced modernization, education, and Christianity, but also exploited the country's resources and suppressed nationalist movements.

Following the French withdrawal in 1954, Vietnam was divided into two parts, with the North becoming a Communist state allied with the Soviet Union and China, and the South becoming a pro-Western, anti-Communist state.

During the Vietnam War, the United States played a major role in the conflict, providing military support to the South Vietnamese government. In the aftermath of the war, Vietnam became a unified Communist state and developed close ties with the Soviet Union.

More recently, Vietnam has opened up to foreign investment and trade, with Japan, South Korea, and China becoming important partners. Western countries, including the United States, have also established economic ties with Vietnam.

Overall, foreign influences have shaped Vietnam's history and culture, but the country has also retained its own unique identity and traditions.

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What did the Missouri Compromise, the Compromise of 1850, and "Bleeding Kansas" have in common? Question 4 options:

A. They both dealt with the wealth distribution in the states.

B. They helped Abraham Lincoln win the Election of 1860.

C. They all dealt with the expansion of slavery into the western territories.

D. They were permanent solutions to the conflict between the North and South.

Answers

They both dealt with the wealth distribution in the states.

Both dealt with wealth distributions

What form of government did the Articles of Confederation create ?

Answers

The second  one. because based on the article they kept a strong government and had many departments

The Articles of Confederation established a confederation with a weak central government that lacked powers necessary for effective governance, leading to issues that prompted the creation of the U.S. Constitution.

The Articles of Confederation created the first form of government for the newly independent American states. It was designed as a confederation, which meant it was an alliance of sovereign, self-governing states held together by a weak central authority. The national government formed under the Articles had limited powers, with no ability to levy taxes, regulate trade, enforce laws, or maintain a standing army without the states' consent. The absence of an executive branch and a requirement for a two-thirds majority to pass laws rendered the government inefficient. Almost immediately after its ratification, issues such as funding the Revolutionary War and internal discord, exemplified by Shays' Rebellion, highlighted the Articles' weaknesses. This led to the eventual realization among leaders that a stronger federal government was necessary, culminating in the drafting of the Constitution in 1787.

What are some interesting things about thomas jefferson's post-war?

Answers

1. He was a multi-talented thinker:

Jefferson was an inventor, lawyer and educator. He graduated from the University of William and Mary at the age of 18, two years after he enrolled in 1762. He was the designer of Monticello, the Virginia State Capital and The Rotunda at the University of Virginia among other notable buildings. His influential style has become known as “Jeffersonian Architecture”. Monticello and The Rotunda are both World Heritage Sites.


2. He loved to play: 

As a boy, the freckle-faced Jefferson played with his friends on the land where he would eventually build Monticello. He would explore the woods, creeks and streams.


3. He was an early archaeologist:

He had the bones of a mastodon, an animal from 40 million years ago that looked a bit like an elephant, sent to him at the White House. He laid the bones out in what is now known as the East Room in an attempt to build a skeleton.


4: He loved vanilla ice cream:

He probably first tasted ice cream while traveling in France. He brought home a recipe for it, which is now in the Library of Congress.

5: What he was most proud of: 

Now that you know how much Jefferson loved to read and to write and how much he valued knowledge, here is what is inscribed at his grave: “Here was buried Thomas Jefferson, Author of the Declaration of Independence, of the Statute of Virginia for religious freedom and Father of the University of Virginia.”

Final answer:

Thomas Jefferson's post-war presidency was marked by his rural vision of America, conflicts with the Barbary Pirates, and the challenges of protecting U.S. interests during the Napoleonic Wars. He favored an agrarian society over urban commercial growth and believed in limited government and military spending.

Explanation:

Interesting Facts about Thomas Jefferson's Presidency

During Thomas Jefferson's post-war presidency, after he was reelected in 1804, he implemented policies that deviated from the Federalist Party's emphasis on urban commercial development. Prioritizing an agrarian society, Jefferson promoted the sale of western public lands in small, affordable lots to encourage agricultural growth. He envisioned an "empire of liberty" primarily composed of White, rural landowners known as yeoman republican farmers. This was in stark contrast to the Federalists who favored a strong federal government.

Jefferson's vision was to see the United States as a global agricultural powerhouse. Nonetheless, despite his belief in limited government, fiscal austerity, and low military spending, Jefferson led the nation into conflict with the Barbary Pirates to protect American interests. Additionally, he had to navigate the challenges posed by the Napoleonic Wars which affected U.S. neutrality and trade.

While in office, Jefferson believed that careful diplomacy could avoid international conflicts, which worked well during his first term. However, during his second term, this approach was put to the test as foreign pressures intensified. Jefferson's policies faced scrutiny as the U.S. had to deal with the encroachment into Indian territories for expansion, and the British practices of Impressment that infringed the rights of American sailors.

Defend the proposition that rationing was vital to the war effort. Provide a specific example to support your argument.

Answers

Rationing was absolutely necessary for the war effort. This is due to the large size of the US army. During World War I, the US had over 4 million individuals take part in military services. During World War II, it was closer to 16 million. In order for these individuals to have success, they must have the proper nutrition and meals in order to stay healthy. Failing to provide these individuals with this food could result in America becoming endangered.

Without rationing, rich individuals in American society could purchase a significant amount of the goods/resources needed for our soldiers. By restricting the consumption of the average American, the government is ensuring that American military will have the supplies needed to achieve victory.

Rationing is important during war to allow the feeding and sustainability of hundreds of soldiers who are at the war front. The available resources will be reserved for them to allow them survive.

What is rationing?

Rationing is done to control the distribution of resources such as goods and services that are scare and not available.

It can be done restricting the demand for a particular goods.

During war rationing is important to allow the feeding and sustainability of hundreds of soldiers who are at the war front. The available resources will be reserved for them to allow them survive.

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53. Which is a federal agency established during the Nixon administration?

Department of Homeland Security

Central Intelligence Agency

Federal Emergency Management Agency

Environmental Protection Agency

@surana

Answers

Answer is D Environmental protection agency.

The right name though is EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)

The Environmental Protection Agency, commonly known as EPA  is a federal agency established during the Nixon administration. Option 4 is correct.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government for environmental protection.

Other agencies established during the Nixon administration include OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration), MSHA (Mine Safety and Health Administration), NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health).

Speaker 1: British leaders have a natural right to control the colonies, since they founded them. Speaker 2: King George III has violated the social contract and should no longer rule the colonies. Speaker 3: American colonists should separate from Great Britain because it promotes slavery. Speaker 4: No country can thrive without the leadership of a strong central government. Which speaker would most agree with Enlightenment ideas as expressed in the Declaration of Independence?

Answers

Answer:

King George III has violated the social contract and should no longer rule the colonies.

Explanation:

Speaker 2.

King George III has violated the social contract and should no longer rule the colonies is the speaker would most agree with Enlightenment ideas as expressed in the Declaration of Independence. Hence, option B is correct.

What is Declaration of Independence?

The Declaration of Independence emphasizes these three ideas: God accorded everyone the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness and treated everyone equally. Protecting these rights is the government's main duty.

People have the right to rebel and create their own governments if their government tries to limit these rights. This was announced in the Declaration of Independence, and which announced the separation of the 13 British colonies in North America from Great Britain.

The Declaration of Independence was ratified by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, and the 13 American colonies used it to sever their political connections to Great Britain.

Thus, option B is correct.

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What was the message of the French Revolution?

Answers

We want to be free and not prosecuted for our religion? If there were options to choose from I could help you more.
The French Revolution was a period of far-reaching social and politicial upheaval in France and its colonies that lasted from 1789 until 1799. It was partially carried forward by Napoleon during the later expansion of the French Empire

-Bruda ;0

In lemon v kurtzman, the Supreme Court established a test for giving public money to church-sponsored schools. Which of the following are parts of the test? Select all that apply.

Has a secular legislative purpose

Neither advances nor inhibits religion

Made without malicious intent

Fords not foster excessive entanglement

Answers

Three of the four items are part of the "Lemon test" (as it has been called) that came out of the Lemon v. Kurtzman case.  
Legislation concerning religion
1. Must have a secular legislative purpose.
2. Neither advances nor inhibits religion.
3. Must not foster excessive entanglement with religion (on the part of the state).

The original case was about whether teachers who were teaching in private schools that had a religious affiliation could be paid with state funds if they were teaching the same courses taught in public schools, using the public school textbooks and instructional materials. 



Match the vocabulary word with its meaning. 1. describes a world with two superpowers multipolar 2. a united group of countries with common interests, goals, or aims bipolar 3. describes a world with many great powers reparation 4. compensation demanded by the victor over its beaten foe bloc

Answers

A world with two superpowers is bipolar. A world with many great powers is multipolar. Compensation demanded by the victor from its beaten foe is reparations. A united group of countries with common interests, goals or aims is a bloc.

Match the vocabulary with its meaning.

1. Multipolar - describes a world with many great powers.(The prefix multi means having many.)

2. Bipolar - describes a world with two superpowers. (The prefix Bi means two.)

Example of bipolar: United States and Soviet Union's cold war.

3. Reparation - compensation demanded by the victor over its foe.

4. Bloc - a united group of countries with common interests, goals, or aims.

Identify at least three important ways the Pacific Ocean affects the people and economy of Washington.

Answers

The state's economy relies a lot on fishing, tourism, and the weather all effect the people and economy of Washington.      

The dominant form of government in eastern europe in the 1920s and 1930s was

Answers

There are more than 50 countries that make up the continent of Europe, and they do not all have the same form of government. However, most countries in Europe

What qualifications did the u.s. constitution ratified in 1787 impose for voting?

Answers

None; it left voting rules to the states


How did non violent protest affect the UFW's cause?

A) it was beneficial as seen in the result of Chavez's hunger strike

B) it was effective because MLK approved of the methodology

C) it was unsuccessful because the Teamsters were too strong

D) it was ineffective because Chavez had a history of violence

Answers

The correct option is C

The United Farm Workers of America, or more commonly known as the United Farm Workers (UFW), is an organization for agricultural workers in the United States. It originated from the merger of two workers' rights organizations, the Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee (AWOC) led by organizer Larry Itliong and the National Farm Workers Association (NFWA) led by César Chávez and Dolores Huerta. They allied and transformed workers' rights organizations into a union as a result of a series of strikes.

Answer:

it was beneficial as seen in the result of Chavez's hunger strike

Explanation:

The other guy is wrong, I just finished the test on OW

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