Reds - The group led by Lenin during the Russian Revolution that promised “peace, land, and bread” for peasants who supported their cause.
Mensheviks - A political party that believed reform would be gradual, with the bourgeoisie ruling until the proletariat were ready to take control.
Bolsheviks - A radical political party that believed a revolution was the only way to bring about change in Russia.
Whites - The group during the Russian Revolution made up of Czar Nicholas’s forces, Mensheviks, and people who resisted communism.
The Bolsheviks followed socialist and Marxist ideologies and led the Russian Revolution. They were opposed by the Mensheviks and fought a civil war against the White Army, which represented various anti-Bolshevik groups. The Red Army, composed of Bolsheviks, ultimately emerged victorious.
Explanation:The Bolsheviks were a political faction that emerged in the early 1900s, following socialist and Marxist ideologies. They believed that a violent revolution was necessary to overthrow the tsarist state and required strong leadership to control the working class. Bolsheviks led the revolution in 1917, with Lenin at their helm, promising peace, land, and bread.
The Mensheviks were a faction within the Russian Social Democrats. They opposed the Bolsheviks during the civil war that ensued after the February Revolution. Despite their resistance, the Bolsheviks secured their hold on the government.
The Reds refer to the Red Army of the Bolsheviks that fought in the civil war from 1918 to 1921. Although smaller in numbers, this army was better organized and was unwavering in its goal to consolidate power in Russia.
The Whites were the White Army that fought against the Bolsheviks in the civil war. This group represented various forces including loyalists to the monarchy, the upper classes, and anti-Bolshevik communists. However, their lack of a unified goal resulted in their defeat by the Red Army.
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In 1899, the united states divided control of the samoa islands with
Answer:
In 1899, the United States divided control of the Samoa Islands with Germany.
Explanation:
In 1899, the Tripartite Convention resolved the long-standing Samoan crisis between the German Empire, the United Kingdom and the United States of America. The agreement provided for the Samoa archipelago to be divided between Germany and the United States and for the United Kingdom to be rewarded with other Pacific islands. The western part of Samoa became a German colony (German Samoa), while the eastern part became a protectorate of the United States (American Samoa). The precursors of the tripartite convention of 1899 were: the Washington conference of 1887, the Berlin treaty of 1889 and the Anglo-German agreement of 1899.
I was known as the "swamp fox." i used methods against the british in south carolina that break traditional rules of war. who am i
The person who was known as swamp fox, used method against the British in South Carolina that broke traditional rules of war is Francis Marion. He is a military officer that serve the American Revolutionary war in which he was known to be the swamp fox because of his ways of eluding pursuers in Carolina swamps as this made him considered to be brilliant in guerrilla operations because of his craftiness.
Why did the election of abraham lincoln spark the secession of southern states?
What is the single event that set world war i into motion?
What did wilson say was the answer to problems in latin america?
What did the United States gain by capturing the Mariana Islands?
Who served as governor of texas after the reconstruction and during the period of the 1869 texas constitution?
Describe the settlement pattern of a typical American city.
American culture is based on cities and the urban landscape (particularly the skyscraper neighborhoods) maintains an outstanding role in popular culture.
Today, the majority of the United States live in cities, and the United States ranks third in the world in terms of urban population, in absolute value. More than 30% of Americans live in a metropolis of more than five million inhabitants. . These agglomerations are recent and are structured in networks.
The layout: The most common arrangement of American urban centers is the checkerboard layout. However, this plan may vary depending on the configuration of the place (eg Boston), the history of the city (Washington DC), etc. The plan on the board is neither a novelty nor an exception in modern times: the ancient cities (Alexandria, Pompeii) or medieval (the bastides) already applied this organization and other cities of the American continent adopted it in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. The orthogonal plane responds to the demands of speed and rationalization of space.
The great American cities have a similar structure and organization, which follows a concentric model:
1) The business center or financial center is an important concentration of skyscrapers that house offices, administrations, hotels, shops.
2) Intermediate neighborhoods They are located around the CBD and are made up of relatively old and low buildings, factories and warehouses.
3) The periphery or residential suburbs (suburbs) extend around the periphery and house the middle classes.
Which factor contributed to the emergence of New Left organizations in the 1960s?
Select one:
a. the rise of youth culture in the 1950s
b. the efforts of labor unions
c. the religious revival in America
d. the activities of World War II veterans' groups
Answer:
The right answer is a. The rise of youth culture in the 1950s.
Explanation:
The New Left was a wide range of activist and intellectual movements in Europe and in the U.S that were born and developed in the 1950s-1960s. They obeyed to libertarian and democratic impulses, asked for cultural transformation; there was an extension of the traditional focus on class struggle to new forms of opression in terms of race and gender. These are some of their features.
Answer:
a. the rise of youth culture in the 1950s
The purpose of the homestead act of 1862 was to
a.encourage people to populate u.s. territories west of the mississippi river.
b.provide people with economic incentives to settle in the territory of florida.
c.provide free blacks with "40 acres and a mule" in former confederate states.
d.offer former confederate officers a place to live in return for their loyalty to the u.s. answer
Answer:
The correct answer is A. The purpose of the Homestead Act of 1862 was to encourage people to populate US. territories west of the Mississippi River.
Explanation:
The Homestead Act was a law signed by President Abraham Lincoln on May 20, 1862. The law meant that people could get a piece of land in today's North Dakota, South Dakota and Nebraska. This piece of land, with a limit of 65 hectares, could be obtained for a very low price, or sometimes even for free. The buyer had to promise to continue living there for at least 5 years, to maintain the land, to develop it and to build a house with a certain minimum size.
The Homestead Act played an important role in the conquest of the West and the continual shifting of the western border. The law encouraged millions of Europeans to emigrate to the United States.
In mesopotamia, the early city states were between the tigris and the
The early city states in Mesopotamia were between Tigris and Euphrates.
The Tigris is where it has two great rivers of the eastern member in which they are responsible of defining Mesopotamia whereas is the river that is longest and considered to be most important to the Western Asia in which Tigris is also considered to be historically important as both defines Mesopotamia.
Socialist countries are some Socialist countries are sometimes called welfare states because _____.
a.the state provides many social services
b.wealth is controlled by private enterprise
c.all citizens receive welfare from the government
d.taxes are lowtimes called welfare states because
I’m 1983 which nation did the US invade in order to prevent it from becoming communist and to protect American medical students living there?
In one of the smallest proxies of the Cold War, the United States, with the support of troops from other Caribbean governments, invaded the island nation of Grenada to depose its military dictator and secure the evacuation of American students in the country. Grenada had gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1974 and experienced civil unrest until Maurice Bishop’s New Jewel Movement overthrew the government in 1979. The Bishop government attracted attention from U.S. government officials in the summer of 1983 when it began constructing the Point Salines International Airport with assistance from Cuba, Britain, and others. Although it was originally conceived by the British and Canadians in the 1950s, the U.S. suspected the large airport was being built for the use of the Soviet and Cuban military.
On October 16, 1983, Deputy Prime Minister Bernard Coard led his military-backed rival faction in seizing power from the Bishop government. Hudson Austin, the military leader, murdered Bishop and many of his supporters. The leaders of Barbados, Jamaica, and the members of the Organization of Eastern Caribbean States expressed alarm at the crisis and sought American assistance. The U.S. was also concerned with the of 1,000 American medical students at St. George’s University, who were unable to evacuate Grenada. A joint force of U.S. and the Caribbean Regional Security System troops invaded the island on October 25 in Operation Urgent Fury. The Grenada invasion would be the first U.S. military operation since the Vietnam war
After President Reagan gave the go-ahead, military leaders quickly prepared an invasion plan. 7,600 American troops from the Army Rapid Deployment Force, the 82nd Airborne Division, the Marines, Army Delta Force, and Navy SEALs, along with troops from Jamaica and the Regional Security System members launched an airborne assault on Point Salines Airport and an amphibious landing at Pearl’s Airfield. The Grenadian and Cuban troops were defeated after several days of fighting..
Which of these had achieved one of its primary goals by the beginning of the 1920s?
a. the union movement
b. the Civil Rights movement
c. the Women's Suffrage movement
d. the Native American rights movement
Britain and france insisted that germany pay _____, a reimbursement of the the allies' financial costs for fighting the war.
Bridget has been living in the in the southern portion of France for her entire life. Bridget is determined to make sure her children know everything about the community where they live. She tells them stories about the important people who founded the town, and she sings them traditional songs before bed. She also explains the importance of the festivals celebrated in the region.
What type of culture is Bridget passing on to her children?
A. subculture
B. local culture
C. popular culture
D. universal culture
Bridget is passing local culture to her children.
Bridget is passing local culture to her children.Bridget living in the southern part of France for her entire life and wanted to pass her local culture to her children.The passing of local culture to another generation is created through gasping and understanding about the community where they live.Tradition songs, folklore, legends and stories of that town are part of local culture.Therefore we can conclude that Bridget is passing local culture to her children so that they can pass it to another generation and keep the traditions of the town alive.
Thus option B. is correct answer.
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What economic changes did the silk roads bring to china?
This term refers to the the judiciary act of 1801, which would later be an issue in "marbury v. madison."
Answer:
Midnight Judges
Explanation:
Candidate who received the backing of his home state rather than that of the national party
Answer:
a on edu history
Explanation:
Identify and compare the status of religious minorities within the three islamic empires. which empire faced the greatest challenges in this regard?
Identify and compare the status of religious minorities within the three Islamic empires. The three major Islamic empires were the Ottoman empire in Turkey, Safavid and Mughal empire in Indian subcontinent. They all dealt with religious minorities and they conquered these empires during the 1400 and 1500s.
What is a Religion?Religion is a set of organized beliefs, practices, and systems that most often relate to the belief and worship of a controlling force, such as a personal god or another supernatural being.
Religion often involves cultural beliefs, worldviews, texts, prophecies, revelations, and morals that have spiritual meaning to members of the particular faith, and it can encompass a range of practices, including sermons, rituals, prayer, meditation, holy places, symbols, trances, and feasts.
It is also commonly regarded as consisting of the way people deal with ultimate concerns about their lives and their fate after death.
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According to eugene v. debs’s speech to the jury before sentencing under the espionage act (1918), what did socialists in the united states strive for?
What did andrew carnegie, gustavus swift, and john
d. rockefeller have in common?
Age 21 became the uniform legal drinking age across the u.s. in:
because the nation faced a slumping economy in the late 1800s, businessmen craved new markets for american products and wanted to compete with other nations for natural resources . What policy would they support?
The businessmen who craved new markets for American products and wanted to compete with other nations for natural resources would support the policy of imperialism.
What is imperialism?
Imperialism is a policy or practice of extending a country's power and influence through colonization, use of military force, or other means. In the late 1800s and early 1900s, many Western powers, including the United States, pursued imperialist policies to gain new territories and resources.
Businessmen supported imperialism because they believed that expanding American influence and control over territories would provide new markets for American goods and access to valuable natural resources. They also believed that imperialism would help to maintain America's position as a leading world power.
Therefore, the policy that businessmen would support to gain new markets for American products and compete with other nations for natural resources is imperialism.
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Which of the following best contrasts the independence movements in Canada and Panama?
A. While both were costly wars, one was backed by Britain and the other was backed by the United States.
B. Neither wanted to fight, so they negotiated with their parent nations first for a legislature and then for sovereignty.
C. Panama obtained independence before Canada by negotiating trade treaties and selling the Panama Canal.
D. Canada obtained self-rule and then independence through negotiation and diplomacy, while Panama had to fight a war of resistance.
Answer:
D is the correct answer.
Explanation:
What happened that led up to the forming of the Japanese internment camps??
the fifth amendment eminent domain which gives the government the right to seize private property for public use but requires it to provide just compensation opponents of eminent domain could use which of the following principles to support their position?
separation of powers
judicial review
limited government
federalism
The correct answer is: limited government
A supporter of limited government could argue that there is no situation in which the public good outweighs the government's original, small, and sole obligation to protect private property rights and that smaller governments wouldn't work to undertake projects that take land from citizens.
What five factors contributed to the industrial revolution starting in great britain?
In 1933, the Nazis initially built concentration camps to
Initially, the Nazis' built concentration camps in 1933 to detain political prisoners and those they saw as undesirable. These camps evolved into a network for forced labor and execution, and later, distinct extermination camps were developed for mass murders, contributing to the Holocaust.
Explanation:In 1933, the Nazis initially built concentration camps to detain and confine political prisoners, as well as various groups they deemed undesirable. The first of these camps, Dachau, was established on March 22, 1933, not long after Hitler became chancellor of Germany.
These camps were controlled by the SS, and were places of unsanitary conditions, inadequate resources, forced labor, and mass execution. Over the years, the purpose of the concentration camps broadened, eventually becoming part of the Holocaust.
Alongside these camps, extermination camps were created specifically for mass murder, most notably in occupied Poland.
They were not intended for holding prisoners long-term, but rather for quick and systematic killing, often within hours of arrival. This distinction marks the evolution of the Nazi's methods of genocide, from forced labor and various forms of execution, to the industrialized killing process of the extermination camps.
Final answer:
The Nazis established concentration camps in 1933 to confine political prisoners, with Dachau being the first. These camps were later used for forced labor and became integral to the Holocaust, culminating in genocide.
Explanation:
In 1933, the Nazis initially built concentration camps with the intent to detain and confine political opponents and various perceived enemies of the state. The first of these camps was Dachau, established on March 22, 1933.
As the scope of Nazi oppression expanded, these camps evolved into sites for forced labor and eventually, under the Holocaust, into centers for the mass execution of Jews, Romani people, homosexuals, Jehovah's Witnesses, and others deemed undesirable by the regime.
Initially, the concentration camps' purpose was to consolidate the Nazi regime's power by suppressing opposition and instilling fear. The SS, who controlled the camps, used them as a means to enforce Nazi policies and ideologies.
Over time, forced labor became a critical aspect of these camps, particularly as they were located near factories and resource extraction sites.
Auschwitz, perhaps the most infamous of the concentration camps, developed into a massive complex that included extermination facilities.
These concentration camps, distinct from extermination camps which strictly served the purpose of mass murder, were complex systems of incarceration and brutality that ultimately played a significant role in the genocide of six million Jews and millions of others.
The parliament of hungary was dominated after world war i by _______.
After World War I, the parliament of Hungary saw varying influences. Specifically, after World War II and during the Communist period, the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party was dominant. Post-communism, in the 1994 elections, the Hungarian Socialist Party gained an absolute majority.
Explanation:
The parliament of Hungary was dominated after World War I by various political forces at different times. However, the most significant and relevant period to consider in this context is post-World War II, leading up to the 1956 Hungarian Revolution and its aftermath. During the Communist era, Hungary was under the influence of the Soviet Union and was led by the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party. After the attempt at revolution in 1956, Hungary remained within the communist sphere, heavily influenced by the Soviet Union until the fall of communism in Europe.
However, it is later, in the post-Communist period that the Hungarian Socialist Party, comprised of former Communists, gained an absolute majority in the Parliament following the 1994 elections. This development was primarily influenced by the contrast in living standards between the Communist era and the post-Communist period. Despite initial concerns, this period marked the pursuit of liberal economic reforms, closer ties with the West, and aspirations for full EU membership.