Most earthquakes occur along fractures in the Earth's crust called faults. Most faults occur along the edges of A) continents. B) polar regions. C) tectonic plates. D) mountain ranges.

Answers

Answer 1
Hey there!

The answer is C. Tectonic plates, with the most famous of earthquakes being a plate called the "Ring of Fire"  


Hopes this Helps u :D
Answer 2

Most earthquakes occur along fractures in the Earth's crust called faults. Most faults occur along the edges of tectonic plates. . thus option C is correct.

what is earthquake?

A  sudden release of stress along faults in the earth’s crust can be called as earthquake; the process is like where the tectonic plates move slowly , but they get stuck at their edges due to friction.

When the stress overcomes the friction causes earthquake and the resulting waves propagate through the ground and over its surface generate a  shaking that we perceive as earthquakes.

The main causes of earthquakes include Plate tectonics which account for most earthquakes worldwide, Induced quakes caused by human activity, like tunnel construction, Volcanic quakes, Collapse quakes caused by  cave-ins, mostly in karst areas.

For more details regarding earth quake, visit

brainly.com/question/1296104

#SPJ3


Related Questions

Which state of matter has a definite volume and takes the shape of its container

Answers

Liquid.
Imagine pouring water into a cup--the liquid takes up the same amount of space (volume) as it did before you poured it and it can take the shape of the cup it is poured into.

Solids have a definite volume but can't take the shape of its container.
Gas can take the shape of its container, but does not have a definite volume.

Answer:

Liquid

Explanation:

Solids have definite shape and definite volume. Since, they have a definite shape, they do not take the shape of the container they are kept in.

Liquids do not have a definite shape but have a definite volume. So, they take the shape of the container they are kept in. You can pour them into a bottle, a glass, or even a polybag. They will take the shape of the container they are kept in.

Gasses neither have a definite shape or a definite volume. So, they also take the shape of the container they are kept in but they do not have a definite volume either.

Therefore, the answer is "Liquid".

Why is sunlight considered a renewable resource?

Answers

Most renewable energy comes either directly or indirectly from the sun. Sunlight, or solar energy, can be used directly for heating and lighting homes and other buildings, for generating electricity, and for hot water heating, solar cooling, and a variety of commercial and industrial uses.

the correct answer is "it is used for energy" hope this helped!

Which amino acid chain will be formed by the codons shown below? aag aga ugu?

Answers

The amino acid chain will be; Lysine-Arginine-Cysteine 
Amino acids are the building block of proteins, many amino acid molecules make up polypeptide chains which form proteins. Each amino acid is coded by a specific codon during the process of translation. A codon consists of three nucleotide bases. In this case AAG codes for amino acid Lysine, while AGA codes for Arginine and UGU codes for amino acid Cysteine.

Answer:

lys-arg-cys

Explanation:

How much caco3 is produced if 47.5 moles nh3 are produced?

Answers

Answer is: 2380 grams of CaCO₃ is produced.
Chemical reaction: Ca(CN)₂ + 3H₂O → CaCO₃ + 2NH₃.
n(NH₃) = 47,5 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(CaCO₃) : n(NH₃) = 1 : 2.
n(CaCO₃) = 47,5 mol ÷ 2.
n(CaCO₃) = 23,75 mol.
m(CaCO₃) = n(CaCO₃) · M(CaCO₃).
m(CaCO₃) = 23,75 mol · 100,09 g/mol.
m(CaCO₃) = 2380 g.

Final answer:

When 47.5 moles of NH₃ are produced in the given reaction, 23.75 moles of CaCO₃ are produced; when calculating the mass, it equates to 2375 grams of CaCO₃, which is approximately option 6, 2380 g, after rounding.

Explanation:

To calculate how much CaCO₃ is produced if 47.5 moles of NH₃ are produced, we need to use the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation: CaCN₂ + 3 H₂O → CaCO₃ + 2 NH₃.

According to the equation, the production of 2 moles of NH₃ corresponds to the production of 1 mole of CaCO₃. To find the amount of CaCO₃ produced from 47.5 moles of NH₃, we perform the following steps:

Divide 47.5 moles of NH₃ by 2 to get the corresponding moles of CaCO₃: 47.5 mol NH₃ ÷ 2 = 23.75 mol CaCO₃.Using the molar mass of CaCO₃ (100 g/mol), we convert the moles of CaCO₃ to grams: 23.75 mol CaCO₃ × 100 g/mol = 2375 g.

Therefore, the amount of CaCO₃ produced is 2375 grams, which corresponds to option 6, 2380 g (rounded to the nearest ten due to significant figures).

For the diprotic weak acid h2a, ka1 = 2.2 × 10-6 m and ka2 = 8.2 × 10-9 m. what is the ph of a 0.0500 m soluti? for the diprotic weak acid h2a, ka1 = 2.2 × 10-6 m and ka2 = 8.2 × 10-9 m. what is the ph of a 0.0500 m solution of h2a? what are the equilibrium concentrations of h2a and a2– in this solution?

Answers

In the first dissociation of H2A:
molarity    H2A(aq)↔ (HA)^-(aq) + H^+(aq)

initial                0.05 m          0 m           0 m
change               -x                 +x               +x
equilibrium    0.05-x               x                 x
we can neglect X in [H2A] as it so small compared to the 0.05
so by substitution in Ka equation:
Ka1 = [HA][H] / [H2A]

2.2x10^-6 = X^2/0.05
X = √(2.2x10^-6)*(0.05)= 1.1x10^-7
X=   3.32x10^-4 m
∴ [H2A] = 0.05 - 3.32x10^-4 = 0.0497 m
[HA] = 3.32x10^-4 m
[H] = 3.32x10^-4 m
the second dissociation of H2A: when ka2 = 8.2x10^-9
                           HA-(aq)     ↔ A^2- (aq) + H+(aq)
at equilibrium   3.32x10^-4        y              3.32x10^-4
Ka2           = [H+][A^2-] / [HA]
8.2x10^-9 = Y(3.32x10^-4)/(3.32x10^-4)
∴y = 8.2x10^-9 m
∴[A] = 8.2x10^-9 m
PH= -㏒[H+]
    = -㏒(3.32x10^-4)= 3.479 
[A]=8.2x10^-9 m
[H2A] = 0.0497 ≈ 0.05 m


At equilibrium, the pH of the solution is 3.48; [H2A] = 0.0496 and [A2-] = 8.2 × 10^-9 M

First ionization

H2A <----> H+ + HA- ;Ka1 = 2.2 × 10^-6

Ka1 = 2.2x10^-6 = [H+][HA-]/[H2A]

At equilibrium:

[H+] = X[HA-] = X[H2A] = 0.05 - X

Substituting in the equation of Ka1

2.2 × 10^-6 = X^2/0.050 - X

Assuming X is small relative to 0.050, 0.050 - X simplifies to 0.050

X^2 = 1.1 × 10^-7

X = 3.31 × 10^-4

Since Ka1 <<< Ka2 and [H+] = X

[H+] = 3.31 × 10^-4

pH = - log 3.31 × 10^-4

pH = 3.48

Equilibrium concentration of H2A

[H2A] = 0.05 - 3.31 × 10^-4

[H2A] = 0.0496

Second ionization:

HA- <------> H+ + A- Ka2 = 8.2 × 10^-9

Ka2 = 8.2 × 10^-9 = [H+][A2-]/[HA-]

HA- ------> H+ + A2-

3.31 × 10^-4 3.31 × 10^-4 0 Initial

-y +y +y Change

{3.31 ×10^-4 -y} {3.31 x10^-4+y} {+y} Equilibrium

Assuming y is very small:

{3.31 ×10^-4 - y} simplifies to 3.31 ×10^-4 {3.31 ×10^-4 + y} simplifies to 3.31 ×10^-4

Substituting in the equation of Ka2

8.2 × 10^-9 = (3.31x10^-4) × y /3.31 ×10^-4

y = 8.2 × 10^-9

Equilibrium concentration of A2-

Since [A2-] = y

[A2-] = 8.2 × 10^-9 M

Therefore, at equilibrium, the pH of the solution is 3.48; [H2A] = 0.0496 and [A2-] = 8.2 × 10^-9 M

Learn more about pH and equilibrium concentration of acid-base conjugates of weak acid at: https://brainly.com/question/8962960

"calcium carbonate is most likely to dissolve (and therefore not be deposited) in water with which characteristics?"

Answers

i believe the appropriate answer is  High pressure (deep) and cold temperatures. Calcium carbonate is a compound that is commonly found on rocks as the minerals calcite and aragonite. In addition it is the main component of pearls and the shells of marine organisms, snails and eggs.

How much solar radiation is reflected back by clouds? 5 percent

10 percent

19 percent

30 percent

Answers

Pretty sure its 30 percent 

thin clouds can reflect 30- 50% hope this helps

Plz help! Will give Brainliest! Protons, neutrons,electrons determine the properties of an atom. A)Describe the mass, charge and location and electrons in a atom. B)What is the role of each of these particles in an atom.

Answers

Protons and neutrons are held together rather closely in the center of the atom. Together they make up the nucleus, which accounts for nearly all of the mass of the atom.

Electrons move rapidly around the nucleus and constitute almost the entire volume of the atom. Although quantum mechanics are necessary to explain the motion of an electron about the nucleus, we can say that the distribution of electrons about an atom is such that the atom has a spherical shape.

When atoms are split, from which part of the atom is the energy released?


nucleus


electrons


isotopes

Answers

Answer- Answer for this is nucleus.

Explanation- Reaction called fission reaction is done to split the atom. When an atom splits due to this reaction a lot of energy is generated from the nucleus of the atom.

The nucleus contains protons and neutrons and when the atom is bombarded with particles the electrons, neutrons, and protons present in an atom split and the nucleus of the atom produces a large amount of energy that is in the form of heat. Some more particles are formed during this process which needs to be disposed properly.

Answer:

nucleus

Explanation:

A supersaturated solution ________. a supersaturated solution ________. has the capacity to dissolve more solute contains no double bonds will rapidly precipitate if a seed crystal is added cannot be attained contains dissolved solute in equilibrium with undissolved solute

Answers

A supersaturated solution will rapidly precipitate if a seed crystal is added.
A supersaturated solution contains more of the dissolved substance than could be dissolved by the solvent under normal circumstances. Thisprocess is called crystallization and it is happen because a supersaturated solution has higher energy state than a saturated solution.

Final answer:

A supersaturated solution is a solution that contains more solute than can normally be dissolved at a given temperature. When a seed crystal is added, the excess solute in the supersaturated solution can recrystallize.

Explanation:

A supersaturated solution is a solution that contains more than the maximum amount of solute that is capable of being dissolved at a given temperature. When a seed crystal is added to the solution, a supersaturated solution can recrystallize.

In the ideal gas law equation, what does the variable "n" stand for?

A. density
B. moles of gas
C. number of atoms of gas
D. number of molecules of gas

Answers

I believe it is B) Moles of any gas
~Deceptiøn

In 2015, a panel found that labeling the country of origin on meat products gives an unfair advantage to products made in the United States over those coming from another country. This panel was probably from which of the following?

A. The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species
B. The Convention on Biological Diversity
C. The Ramsar Convention
D. The World Trade Organization

Answers

D>The World Trade Organization------Apex

Answer:

D. The World Trade Organization

Explanation:

The purpose of the World Trade Organization is to establish a common institutional framework to regulate trade relations between its various Members, to establish a mechanism for the peaceful settlement of trade disputes on the basis of the trade agreements currently in force and to create an environment negotiation of new trade agreements between Members.

Thus, we can conclude that if a country is producing packaging of a commercial product that is taking advantage of the product of other countries, this should be discussed at a meeting of the World Trade Organization.

Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction. na2co3 and agno3

Answers

The equation of the reaction is:
Na2CO3 + AgNO3 → NaNO3 + Ag2CO3
but this equation, not a balanced equation so let's make it a balanced equation:
- we will start with Na number of atoms, we should make the Na atom number is equal on both sides.So we put 2 NaNO3 instead of NaNO3
- and then the Ag atom, we put 2AgNO3 instead of AgNO3 to make the number of Ag on each side are equals.
So the final balanced equation for this reaction is:
Na2CO3(aq) + 2AgNO3(aq) → 2NaNO3(aq) + Ag2CO3(s)
SO know we have number of Na on each side = 2
number of Ag on each side = 2 

The balanced chemical reaction between [tex]{\text{N}}{{\text{a}}_{\text{2}}}{\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}[/tex] and [tex]{\text{AgN}}{{\text{O}}_3}[/tex] is

[tex]\boxed{{\text{N}}{{\text{a}}_{\text{2}}}{\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}\left( {aq} \right) + 2{\text{AgN}}{{\text{O}}_3}\left( {aq} \right) \to 2{\text{NaN}}{{\text{O}}_3}\left( {aq} \right) + {\text{A}}{{\text{g}}_{\text{2}}}{\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}\left( s\right)}[/tex]

Further Explanation:

The chemical reaction that contains an equal number of atoms of the different elements in the reactant as well as in the product side is known as a balanced chemical reaction. The chemical equation is required to be balanced to follow the Law of the conservation of mass.

The steps to balance a chemical reaction are as follows:

Step 1: Complete the reaction and write the unbalanced symbol equation.

In this reaction, [tex]{\text{N}}{{\text{a}}_{\text{2}}}{\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}[/tex] reacts with [tex]{\text{AgN}}{{\text{O}}_3}[/tex] to form [tex]{\text{NaN}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}[/tex] and [tex]{\text{A}}{{\text{g}}_{\text{2}}}{\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}[/tex]. The unbalanced chemical equation is as follows:

[tex]{\text{N}}{{\text{a}}_{\text{2}}}{\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}\left( {aq} \right) + {\text{AgN}}{{\text{O}}_3}\left( {aq} \right) \to {\text{NaN}}{{\text{O}}_3}\left( {aq} \right) + {\text{A}}{{\text{g}}_{\text{2}}}{\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}\left(s\right)[/tex]

Step 2: Then we write the number of atoms of all the different elements that are present in a chemical reaction in the reactant side and product side separately.

• On reactant side,

Number of sodium atoms is 2.

Number of carbon atoms is 1.

Number of oxygen atom is 6.

Number of silver atom is 1.

Number of nitrogen atom is 1.

• On product side,

Number of sodium atom is 1.

Number of carbon atoms is 1.

Number of oxygen atom is 6.

Number of silver atoms is 2.

Number of nitrogen atom is 1.

Step 3: Initially, we try to balance the number of other atoms of elements except for carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen by multiplying with some number on any side. But nitrogen atoms on both sides of the equation are already equal. To balance the number of sodium and silver atoms, multiply [tex]{\text{AgN}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}[/tex] and [tex]{\text{NaN}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}[/tex] by 2. So the equation is,

 [tex]{\text{N}}{{\text{a}}_{\text{2}}}{\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}\left( {aq} \right) + \boxed2{\text{AgN}}{{\text{O}}_3}\left( {aq} \right) \to \boxed2{\text{NaN}}{{\text{O}}_3}\left( {aq} \right) + {\text{A}}{{\text{g}}_{\text{2}}}{\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}\left(s\right)[/tex]

Step 4: After this, we balance the number of atoms of carbon and then hydrogen atom followed by oxygen atoms. But these are already balanced. Now the reaction is,

[tex]{\text{N}}{{\text{a}}_{\text{2}}}{\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}\left( {aq} \right) + 2{\text{AgN}}{{\text{O}}_3}\left( {aq} \right) \to 2{\text{NaN}}{{\text{O}}_3}\left( {aq} \right) + {\text{A}}{{\text{g}}_{\text{2}}}{\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}\left(s\right)[/tex]  

Step 5: So the balanced chemical equation is given as follows:

 [tex]{\text{N}}{{\text{a}}_{\text{2}}}{\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}\left( {aq} \right) + 2{\text{AgN}}{{\text{O}}_3}\left( {aq} \right) \to 2{\text{NaN}}{{\text{O}}_3}\left( {aq} \right) + {\text{A}}{{\text{g}}_{\text{2}}}{\text{C}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}\left(s\right)[/tex]

Learn more:

1. Balanced chemical equation: https://brainly.com/question/1405182

2. Identification of all of the phases of the reaction: https://brainly.com/question/8926688

Answer details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Chemistry

Chapter: Chemical reaction and equation

Keywords: balanced chemical reaction, reactant side, product side, AgNO3, NaNO3, Ag2CO3, Na2CO3, nitrogen atom, sodium atoms, oxygen atoms, carbon atoms, silver atoms.

The trend of this graph is


a. Negative


b. Positive


c. Zero

Answers

b. positive because y increases as x does. It it were negative y would decrease as x increases and it would be 0 if y stayed the same as x increases. 

HIO3+FeI2+HCl=FeCl3+ICl+H2O

Answers

I'm not sure, but hope this helps.

5 HIO3 + 4 FeI2 + 25 HCl = 4 FeCl3 + 13 ICl + 15H2O

Which atom attracts electrons most strongly when bonded?

Answers

the atoms in the second to last group

Answer:

F

Explanation:

edg

When you burn a log in your fireplace you are converting ________?

Answers

When you burn a log in your fireplace you are converting cellulose into carbon dioxide and water.

Wood is made from cellulose. When wood burns, cellulose reacts with oxygen from the air and it forms carbon dioxide and water vapor. 

The reaction of the combustion of glucose is as follows:

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ = 6 CO₂ + 6H₂O
When wood burns, we notice that it slowly disappears because it passes into the mentioned gases. The ash that is created is part of the wood that did not burn.

Burning a log in a fireplace converts the chemical energy stored in the wood into thermal energy and light, through a process called combustion. Wood stoves and fireplace inserts can offer more efficient and less polluting heating options by releasing fewer particulates.

When you burn a log in your fireplace, you are converting the chemical energy stored in the wood into thermal energy and light. This process is known as combustion, and during combustion, the carbon in wood combines with oxygen in the air to form carbon dioxide. Along with carbon dioxide, water vapor, and other gases, a significant amount of thermal energy is released, which provides heat to your home.

The burning of wood for home heating is a form of energy transformation where the potential energy stored within the wood's molecular bonds is released. Modern wood stoves and fireplace inserts are designed to burn wood efficiently and release fewer particulates, resulting in a more efficient and less polluting way of heating. However, with traditional fireplaces, much of the heat is lost through the chimney, making them less efficient as a heating source.

Furthermore, as the wood burns and breaks down, it leaves behind hot embers that radiate heat. The glow of these embers is an example of blackbody radiation, where the emitted light and heat are directly related to their temperature. This radiant energy contributes to the warming effect of a fire.

What chemical property differentiates sulfurous acid from sulfuric acid?

Answers

Sulfuric acid is a strong acid while sulfurous acid is relatively weak.
Sulfuric acid is H2SO4
Sulfurous acid is H2SO3

How does the chemical formula for the nitrite ion differ from the chemical formula for the nitrate ion?

Answers

The nitrite ion has one less oxygen than the nitrate ion. Nitrate is NO3-1 while the nitrite ion is NO2-.

Answer:

nitrite ion is NO2- and nitrate ion is NO3-

Explanation:

The nitrite ion has two oxygen atoms and one nitrogen atom while nitrate ion has three oxygen atoms and one nitrogen atom. They are both univalent negative anions that form compounds with metallic cations as shown below;

Na+ + NO3- ⇒ NaNO3 (sodium nitrate)

Na+ + NO2- ⇒ NaNO2 (sodium nitrite)

Ca2+ + NO3- ⇒ Ca(NO3)2 (calcium nitrate)

Ca2+ + NO2- ⇒ Ca(NO2)2 (calcium nitrite)

You can deduce from the above ionic equations that nitrate ion is NO3- while nitrite ion is NO2-.

What id the volume if a gas if I have 0.215 moles if gas at a temperature of 75 K and a pressure if 182.34KPa?

Answers

This problem tests the concept of general gas equation, which is:

PV = nRT

Where,
P = Pressure
V = Volume
n = number of moles
R = General gas constant
T = Temprature

We are to find V, and we have the rest of the values.

P = 183.24 KPa = 183240 Pa
n = 0.215 moles
T = 75 K
R = 8.314 J /(mol.K)

Using the values in the equation, we get:

[tex]183240 V = 0.215*75*8.314[/tex]

V = 0.000732 m³

The value of volume is cubic meter. In cubic cm, the value of volume will be:
 V = 0.000732 x 1000000 = 732 cm³

When substances are different from the starting substances, ______ has occurred. a physical change a chemical change no change a mass change

Answers

A chemical change... But only if the process is irreversible

Answer : The correct option is, Chemical change.

Explanation :

Physical change : It is a change in which there is no new compound or substance is formed. In this, changes occurs only in the phase.  This change is reversible in nature.

For example : Water boiled  : It is a physical change because in this process only phase changes from liquid state to gaseous state.

Chemical change : It is a change in which a new or different compound or substance is formed and releases some amount of energy. There is no changes occurs in the phase. This change is irreversible in nature.

For example : Marshmallows browned  : It is a chemical change due to the burning of sugar. In the sugar burning process, sugar react with oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water as a product.

As per question, when the substances are different from the starting substances, chemical change has occurred.

Hence, the correct option is, Chemical change.

If a laboratory analysis of the mineral aegirine yields 10.0% na, 24.2% fe, 24.3% si, and 41.5% o, what is the empirical formula of the compound?

Answers

when determining empirical formulas the percentages are first divided by their respective molar masses
  Na (23 g/mol) Fe (56 g/mol)          Si (28 g/mol)        O (16 g/mol)
   10.0                          24.2%                          24.3%                    41.5 %
    10.0/23                         24.2/56                         24.3/28                      41.5/16
    =0.43                          =0.43                          = 0.86                         =2.59
divide all these values by the lowest fraction which is 0.43
0.43/0.43                         0.43/0.43                      0.86/0.43                 2.59/0.43
  =1                                  =1                                       =2                        =6.02
When we round  off these values the ratio of Na:Fe:Si:O = 1:2:6
therefore empirical formula would be NaFeSi2O6

To make it easier, assume that we have a total of 100 g of aegirine. Hence, we have 10g of Na, 24.2g of Fe, 24.3g of Si and 41.5g of O. Know we will convert each of these masses to moles by using the atomic masses of Na, Fe, Si, and O:


[tex] \frac{10g Na}{23g/mole} = 0.43 mole Na[/tex]


[tex]( \frac{24.2g Fe}{55.9g/mole} ) = 0.43 mole Fe[/tex]


[tex] ( \frac{24.3g Si}{28.1g/mole} ) = 0.86 mole Si[/tex]


[tex] ( \frac{41.5g O}{16g/mole} ) = 2.59 mole O[/tex]


Now, we will divide all the mole numbers by the smallest among them and get the number of atoms in the mineral:


Na = 0.43/0.43 = 1


Fe = 0.43/0.43 = 1


Si = 0.86/0.43 = 2


O = 2.59/0.43 = 6


So, the empirical formula of the compound NaFeSi2O6






can you help me with this one as well. Owning a swimming pool requires making sure that the pH of the pool water is between 7.0 and 7.6, because it is the optimal pH for swimmers health. Which factors might cause the pH of the water to change

Answers

When someone pees in the pool this can cause the PH to change and when you put other chemicals in the pool, this can also change the PH in the pool. 
Mark brainliest if this helped!
rain and temperature change

which type of reaction occurs when 50mL quantities of 1 M Ba(OH)2 (aq) and H2SO4 (aq) are combined

Answers

double replacement.

Ba(OH)2 + H2SO4 ====> 2H2O + BaSO4

How many oxygen atoms are there in 6.00 g of sodium dichromate, na2cr2o7?

Answers

Answer is: there are 9,7·10²² atoms of oxygen.
m(Na₂Cr₂O₇) = 6,00 g.
n(Na₂Cr₂O₇) = m(Na₂Cr₂O₇) ÷ M(Na₂Cr₂O₇).
n(Na₂Cr₂O₇) = 6 g ÷ 262 g/mol.
n(Na₂Cr₂O₇) = 0,023 mol.
n(Na₂Cr₂O₇) : n(O) = 1 : 7.
n(O) = 7 · 0,023 mol.
n(O) = 0,161 mol.
N(O) = 0,161 mol · 6,022·10²³ 1/mol.
N(O) = 9,7·10²².

Final answer:

approximately 9.69 × 10^23 oxygen atoms in 6.00 g of sodium dichromate.

Explanation:

to calculate the number of moles of Na2Cr2O7 in 6.00 g and then use this information to find the number of oxygen atoms. First, calculate the molar mass of Na2Cr2O7. Sodium (Na) has an atomic mass of about 23.0 g/mol, chromium (Cr) is roughly 52.0 g/mol, and oxygen (O) is 16.0 g/mol. Therefore, the molar mass of Na2Cr2O7 is (2×23.0) + (2×52.0) + (7×16.0) = 262.0 g/mol. To find the moles of Na2Cr2O7 in 6.00 g, use the formula: Moles = mass (g) / molar mass (g/mol), which gives us 6.00 g / 262.0 g/mol = 0.0229 mol.

Since Na2Cr2O7 contains 7 oxygen atoms per formula unit, the total number of oxygen atoms in 6.00 g of Na2Cr2O7 is 0.0229 mol × (7 atoms/mol) × (6.022 × 1023 atoms/mol) = 9.69 × 1023 oxygen atoms.

At equilibrium, 0.170 mol of o2 is present. calculate kc.

Answers

Final answer:

To calculate the equilibrium constant (Kc) for a reaction, detailed information about the reaction and the concentrations of all species at equilibrium is essential, which is not fully provided in the question.

Explanation:

The question at hand requires calculating the value of the equilibrium constant (Kc) for a given chemical reaction. However, from the information provided, it looks like there might be a mix-up or missing data. For calculating Kc, information about the reaction itself and the concentrations of all reactants and products at equilibrium is essential. Without knowing the specific reaction or having the concentrations of other species besides O2, it's impossible to directly calculate Kc. In a typical calculation, if the reaction were known, and assuming O2 participates in the reaction, its concentration along with those of other species involved would be used in the formula for Kc, which usually follows the form: Kc = [Products]coefficients / [Reactants]coefficients. Precision in these values is crucial for determining the reaction's dynamic equilibrium accurately.

Suppose a salt and a glucose solution are separated by a membrane that is permeable to water but not to the solutes. the nacl solution has a concentration of 1.95 g per 250 ml of water (molecular weight = 58.5). the glucose solution has a concentration of 9.0 g per 250 ml of water (molecular weight = 180). calculate the molality, millimolality, and milliosmolality of both solutions. state whether osmosis will occur and, if it will, in which direction. explain your answer.

Answers

1)

m(NaCl) = 1.95 g
V(H2O) = 250mL
M(NaCl) = 58.5 g/mole

Since waters density value is 1g/mL, it can be assumed that volume and mass of water are same values:

V(H2O) = 250ml = 250g = 0.25 kg

molality of NaCl:

n(NaCl)=m/M=1.95/58.5= 0.033 mole

molality b(NaCl)=n(NaCl) / V (H2O)= 0.033/0.25 = 0.132 mol/kg

milimolality of NaOH = 0.132/0,001 = 132 mmole/kg

milliosmolality of NaOH = milimolality x N of ions formed in dissociation

Since NaCl dissociates into 2 ions in solution:
                                        
milliosmolality of NaOH = 132 x 2 = 264  osmoles/kg

2)

m(gl) = 9 g
V(H2O) = 250mL
M(NaCl) = 180 g/mole

Since waters density value is 1g/mL, it can be assumed that volume and mass of water are same values:

V(H2O) = 250ml = 250g = 0.25 kg

molality of glucose:

n(gl)=m/M=9/180= 0.05 mole

molality b(gl)=n(gl) / V (H2O)= 0.05/0.25 = 0.2 mol/kg

milimolality of glucose = 0.132/0,001 = 200 mmole/kg

milliosmolality of glucose = milimolality x N of ions formed in dissociation

Since glucose does not dissociate, milimolality and milliosmolality are same:
                                        
milliosmolality of glucose = 200 osmoles/kg

3)

The osmosis represents the diffusion of solvent molecules through a semi-permeable membrane that allows passage solvent molecules but does not to the dissolved substance molecule. The osmosis occurs when the concentrations of the solution on both sides of the membrane are different. Since the semi-permeable membrane only permeates the solvent molecules, but not the particles of the dissolved substance, it occurs the solvent diffusion through the membrane, i.e. the solvent molecules pass through the membrane to equalize the concentration on both sides of the membrane. Solvents molecules move from the middle with a lower concentration in the middle with a higher concentration of dissolved substances.

In our case, osmosis will occur because the concentration of NaCl solution and the concentration of glucose solution do not have same values. Osmosis will occur in the direction of glucose solution because it has a lower concentration.

Final answer:

The molality, millimolality, and milliosmolality of the solutions are calculated. Osmosis will occur between the solutions, with water moving from the glucose solution to the NaCl solution.

Explanation:

To calculate the molality, millimolality, and milliosmolality of the solutions, we will use the formulas:

Molality (m) = moles of solute / mass of solvent in kg

Millimolality (mm) = millimoles of solute / mass of solvent in kg

Milliosmolality (mOsm) = milliosmoles of solute / mass of solvent in kg

For the NaCl solution:

Molality = 1.95 g / (250 g + 9.0 g) = 1.95 g / 259 g = 0.00752 mMillimolality = (1.95 g / 58.5 g/mol) / (250 g + 9.0 g) = 0.0334 mmMilliosmolality = (1.95 g / 58.5 g/mol) / (250 g + 9.0 g) = 33.4 mOsm

For the glucose solution:

Molality = 9.0 g / (250 g + 1.95 g) = 9.0 g / 251.95 g = 0.0357 mMillimolality = (9.0 g / 180 g/mol) / (250 g + 1.95 g) = 0.0357 mmMilliosmolality = (9.0 g / 180 g/mol) / (250 g + 1.95 g) = 35.7 mOsm

Osmosis will occur between the solutions since there is a difference in solute concentrations. Water molecules will move from the region of lower solute concentration (higher water concentration) to the region of higher solute concentration (lower water concentration). In this case, water will move from the glucose solution to the NaCl solution.

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What is the molality of a solution that contains 75.2 grams of AgClO4 in 885 grams of benzene?
A.) 0.41 m
B.) 8.20 m
C.) 4.10 m
D.) 0.83 m

Answers

Final answer:

The molality of a solution containing 75.2 grams of AgClO₄ in 885 grams of benzene is approximately 0.41 m, following calculations based on molar mass and the definition of molality.

Explanation:

To find the molality of a solution that contains 75.2 grams of AgClO₄ in 885 grams of benzene, one must first calculate the number of moles of AgClO₄ present.

The molar mass of AgClO₄ (Ag=107.87, Cl=35.45, O=16.00) is approximately 207.87 g/mol. Therefore, the moles of AgClO₄ are 75.2 g / 207.87 g/mol = 0.362 moles.

Since molality (m) is defined as moles of solute per kilogram of solvent, and the mass of benzene is given in grams, we must convert this to kilograms (885 g = 0.885 kg).

Thus, molality = 0.362 moles / 0.885 kg = 0.409 m, which rounds off to approximately 0.41 m, option A).

Final answer:

The molality of a solution with 75.2 grams of AgClO4 in 885 grams of benzene is calculated to be approximately 0.383 m. The answer closest to the calculation is 0.41 m, which is choice A.

Explanation:

Calculating Molality

To find the molality of a solution containing 75.2 grams of AgClO4 in 885 grams of benzene, we need to use the formula:

molality (m) = moles of solute / kilograms of solvent

First, calculate the number of moles of AgClO4 by using its molar mass:

Molar mass of AgClO4 = 143.321 (Ag) + 35.453 (Cl) + 4*(15.999 (O)) = 221.722 g/mol

Moles of AgClO4 = 75.2 g / 221.722 g/mol = 0.339 moles

Next, convert the mass of the benzene solvent into kilograms:

885 g = 0.885 kg

Now, divide the moles of AgClO4 by the kilograms of benzene:

Molality = 0.339 moles / 0.885 kg = 0.383 m

Looking at the answer choices, the closest value is 0.41 m, which is choice A. Therefore, the correct answer to the student's question is A.) 0.41 m.

How would an increase in total expenditures affect the nation's economy? A. It would cause an expansion. B. It would cause stagnation. C. It would cause a recession. D. It would cause a trade surplus.

Answers

Answer:

A. It would cause an expansion

Explanation:

Study Island told me the answer ;)

An increase in total expenditures affect the nation's economy as It would cause an expansion. Hence , Option (A) is correct.

What is Total Expenditure ?

Total Expenditure is the sum of the price paid for one or more products or services multiplied by the amount of each item purchased.

Expansion of total expenditure is that extends the capacity of an existing asset to provide benefits to new users at the same standard as is provided to existing beneficiaries.

Therefore, An increase in total expenditures affect the nation's economy as It would cause an expansion. Hence , Option (A) is correct.

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The chemical equation shows how ammonia reacts with sulfuric acid to produce ammonium sulfate. 2NH3(aq) + H2SO4(aq) (NH4)2SO4(aq) How many grams of ammonium sulfate can be produced if 60.0 mol of sulfuric acid react with an excess of ammonia? 1,020 g 3,970 g 5,890 g 7,930 g

Answers

Ans: D) 7930 g

Given:

Moles of H2SO4 = 60.0 mol

NH3 in excess

To determine:

The amount in grams of (NH4)2SO4 produced

Explanation:

The chemical reaction is as follows:

2NH3 + H2SO4 → (NH4)2SO4

Since, NH3 is in excess, H2SO4 will be the limiting reagent and will influence the amount of product formed

Based on the reaction stoichiometry:

1 mole of H2SO4 forms 1 mole of (NH4)2SO4

Therefore, 60.0 mol of H2SO4 will produce 60.0 mol of (NH4)2SO4

Now:

[tex]moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass} \\[/tex]

molar mass (NH4)2SO4 = 132.14 g/mol

[tex]mass of (NH4)2SO4 = moles * molar mass\\\\= 60.0 mol * 132.14 g/mol = 7928.4 g[/tex]

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