Answer:
Photosynthesis is a set of reactions in which solar energy is converted to chemical energy
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a biological process where light energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of glucose. It occurs in two stages: light-dependent and light-independent reactions. The process is vital for the survival of plants and many other organisms.
Explanation:Photosynthesis is a set of chemical reactions in which solar (light) energy is converted to chemical energy. As a fundamental biological process, photosynthesis occurs in plants and some other organisms, absorbing solar energy from the sun, which is then converted into stored chemical energy in the form of glucose and other carbohydrates.
The process of photosynthesis consists of two main stages: the light-dependent reactions and the light-independent reactions (sometimes called the Calvin Cycle). During the light-dependent reactions, energy from sunlight is absorbed by pigment molecules (mainly chlorophyll) and converted into ATP and NADPH. These serve as temporary storage for the energy and are used in the second part of photosynthesis: the light-independent reactions. Here, using the energy from ATP and NADPH, carbon dioxide and water are converted into glucose, which is a form of energy that the plant can use.
Thus, photosynthesis transforms light energy, which is not directly usable by plants, into chemical energy in the form of glucose. This glucose can then be used by the plant for growth and reproduction, or consumed by other organisms, transferring the chemical energy through the food chain.
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During a descriptive investigation, the main thing you are doing is
O A) explaining results
OB) making observations
OC) designing a procedure
OD) revising your hypothesis
Answer:
b
Explanation:
during descriptive investigation you are observing and describing what you are seeing
A cell with two pairs of each set of chromosomes is called what ?
Answer:
A cell with two pairs of each set of chromosomes is called what?
Diploid chromosomes
Explanation:
It is called diploid because of the presence of two homologous chromosomes
A cell with two pairs of each set of chromosomes is called - diploid cell.
Cells that have two sets of chromosomes in their nucleus are called diploid cells.
A Diploid is a cell with paired chromosomes that comes, one from each parent.In humans, cells have 23 pairs of chromosomes.These are the cells other than sex cells and form by the cell cycle called mitosis.Thus, A cell with two pairs of each set of chromosomes is called - diploid cell.
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which best defines carrying capacity
Which organisms in the food web are primary consumers?
Answer:
i would say the Aphid, dragonfly, and sparrow .(sorry if i missed one)
Answer: it’s Aphid and Caterpillar
Explanation:
Which of the peas traits yellow or green, is dominant? Explain your answer
Final answer:
In pea plants, the yellow seed color (Y) is dominant over the green seed color (y); thus, crossing true-breeding yellow and green pea plants will result in F1 offspring all having the dominant yellow phenotype.
Explanation:
Among the traits for pea seed color, the yellow trait (Y) is dominant over the green trait (y). This is evidenced by the cross of true-breeding parents in the P generation, where plants with the yellow phenotype (YY) are crossed with plants that have the green phenotype (yy).
The result of this cross produces F1 offspring that are all heterozygous (Yy) and demonstrate a yellow phenotype, indicating that yellow is dominant as it masks the expression of the green trait.
When you perform this cross, you would expect the F1 offspring to all possess the yellow seed phenotype. This is confirmed in a Punnett square analysis, which predicts the genotypes of the F2 generation, showing a 3:1 ratio of yellow to green phenotypes in the F2 offspring from the F1 heterozygotes.
The F1 offspring receive one allele for yellow seed color (Y) from the yellow parent and one allele for green seed color (y) from the green parent. However, since yellow (Y) is dominant, all F1 offspring display the yellow phenotype despite being heterozygous.
Why is water clarity an important measure of water quality
A clear water does not contain nutrients
B Underwater plants cannot get enough sunlight in cloudy water
C Fish don’t get enough light when water is cloudy
D Boat captains need to see the bottom for safety
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Every sperm and egg is not identical because?
Because of the genetic material.
Because each sperm and egg has different genes.
Fundamental differences in the cell, the basic unit of life, allow for the broadest classification of all living organisms into three domains: Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya. Which of the following can organisms NOT be classified on?A: Ability to obtain nutrients B:Mode of reproduction C:Physical characteristics D:Lacking a nucleus
Answer:
Physcical characteristics
Explanation:
Since the question has to do with fundemental classification then it cant have anything to do with physical classificaton.
Physical characteristics alone cannot be used to classify organisms. Therefore, option C is correct.
What is the classification of organisms?The definition of classification is the division of identified species into various groups or taxa based on similarities and differences. The three types of categorization are Phylogenetic classification, Natural classification, and Artificial classification.
Taxonomy, which comprises all plants, animals, and microbes in the world, is the study of naming, characterizing, and categorizing creatures. The seven major taxonomic ranks are kingdom, phylum or division, class, order, family, genus, and species.
Physical characteristics alone cannot be used to classify organisms. Therefore, option C is correct.
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“Whole genome sequencing increases the effectiveness of the treatment.” Which sentences support this information?
Select all that apply.
People can have personalized treatment plans.
The genome has vast information to interpret.
The roles of most of the genes are still unknown.
Physicians can diagnose diseases in early stages.
Answer:
the second sentence and the 4th one
I really forgot this one but have a feeling its these ones if you know anymore information then i do combine the 2 information.
Explanation:
The material that makes up chromosomes is ?
Answer:
DNA molecule
Explanation:
In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.
which of the following enzymes catalyzes the linkage together of rna nucleotides to form rna? robosome, polymerase,ligase reverse transcriptase
Answer: polymerase
Explanation:
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that is responsible for the formation of new RNA. This enzyme catalyzes the linkage between the nucleotides of RNA Thus the correct option for this question would be option B.
What is RNA polymerase?RNA polymerase is the enzyme that is responsible for the formation of new nucleotides which are transcribed into RNA. These are the enzymes that are responsible for copying DNA sequences into RNA during the process of transcription.
This enzyme catalyzes the reaction and instructs them to form the nucleotide sequences for the new RNA molecule. These enzymes play a very important role during the process of transcription and bind with the template DNA strand to make nucleotides for a new RNA molecule.
Transcription is the process of making an RNA molecule from DNA. It is divided into three stages. First is an initiation where the process of transcription starts. The second one is elongation in which the formation of new nucleotides and amino acids takes place and the last one is termination in which the RNA polymerase gives instructions to stop the process.
During this, the nucleotides are transcribed and this is catalyzed by the RNA polymerase enzyme. Thus the correct option for this question is option B.
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What do you notice about earths axis as earth revolves around the sun?
Tides are caused by
a. strong winds that blow over ocean waters
b. the interaction of Earth, the moon, and the sun
c. the shifting of the plates on the ocean floor
d. variations in the salinity of ocean water
Answer:
B. The interaction of Earth, the Moon, and the Sun
Explanation:
The gravitational attraction of the moon causes the oceans to bulge out in the direction of the moon.
Plant genetics please
Answer:
Vegetative Reproduction
Explanation:
The Diagram shows part of a prairie food web. Which species in the food web would be subject to the greatest bio-magnification of pesticides applied to the grasses?
A.) Deer
B.) Grasses
C.)Hawks
In a food web, bio-magnification of pesticides happens at each successive level of the food chain. In the given prairie food web, the Hawks would be subject to the greatest bio-magnification as they are the top-level predators feeding on deer, which feed on pesticide-applied grasses.
Explanation:In this food web, the species which would be subject to the greatest bio-magnification of pesticides applied on the grasses would be the Hawks (option C). This is because of a process known as bio-magnification, which is the increase in concentration of a substance, such as pesticides, in an organism at each successive level in the food chain.
Here, the pesticides are first taken up by the grasses. They are then transferred to the Deer when the Deer feed on the grasses. When Hawks subsequently feed on the Deer, the concentration of pesticides further increases. This is why Hawks, being apex predators in this web, accumulate the highest concentration of pesticides.
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This is a condition or illness that causes a body to behave irregularly.
Answer: That Condition nor illness would be Huntington's Disease.
Explanation: Hope that helped! [:
A disease is an abnormal change in the body's structure or function, which can range from heart arrhythmia to genetic disorders or psychological conditions.
A disease is a malfunction of any component of the body that can result in an abnormal and undesirable physiological or anatomical change. Examples of these conditions include arrhythmia, which is an irregularity in the heartbeat, and genetic disorders, which are diseases or syndromes caused by mutations in one or more genes or by chromosomal alterations. Another example is a psychological disorder, where there is an ongoing pattern of thought, emotion, and behaviour that causes significant distress and is considered deviant within a person's culture.
Which is the greatest threat to survival of large predator species, like mountain lions and tigers
A) loss of other predator species
B) Global climate changes
C) loss of large wilderness areas
D) animal diseases
Answer:
B) Global climate changes
Explanation:
The greatest threat to the survival of large predator animals such as mountain lions and tigers is the change occurs in climate. Due to climate change, the temperature of the whole world increases. On mountains, the temperature is very low which is favorable for the growth of mountain lions and tiger. But increase occurs in the temperature of these mountain areas due to global warming, these animals die.
B) Global climate changes
Climate change has produced a number of threats to wildlife throughout our parks. Rising temperatures, lower many species survival rates due to changes that lead to less food, less successful reproduction, and interfering with the environment for native wildlife.For example, as temperatures get warmer, many plants are starting to grow and bloom earlier in the spring and survive longer into the fall. Some animals are waking from hibernation sooner or migrating at different times, too.Therefore, correct option is B.
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Which of the following is a valid benefit of flattening an image in Photoshop?
A. Flattened images are smaller
B.Flattened images allow for copyright protection
C. Flattened images have a higher resolution
D.Flattened images are printer compatible
Answer:
A.
I hope this helps!
Flattening an image in Photoshop has multiple benefits, including smaller file sizes, increased apparent resolution, and printer compatibility.
Explanation:A valid benefit of flattening an image in Photoshop is that flattened images are smaller. When you flatten an image, it combines all the layers into a single layer, which reduces the file size. This is especially useful when sharing or uploading images online. However, it's important to note that flattening an image also removes the ability to edit individual layers.
While flattened images do not directly increase resolution, they can appear to have a higher resolution because of the way the pixels are consolidated. Finally, flattened images are generally printer compatible because they eliminate any transparency or layer effects that may not translate well to print.
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how does the photosynthesis equation and the cellular respiration equation explain why the total amount of O2 and CO2 remains the same?
Explanation:
If you look at the photosynthesis equation, it goes: [tex]6CO_{2} + 6H_{2}O + sunlight -> C_{6} H_{12} O_{6} + 6O_{2}[/tex]
Now the cellular respiration equation goes: [tex]C_{6} H_{12} O_{6} + 6O_{2} -> 6CO_{2} + 6H_{2}O + ATP[/tex]
Do you see the similarity? The only difference in these two is that sunlight is replaced with ATP in the cellular respiration equation, and we can safely assume that the energy used and released in both are the same as the rest of the equations are identical.
The balance of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is maintained through the cyclical relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration. The equations for these processes reflect their inverse nature, ensuring that the total amounts of these gases remain the same through a process of recycling and changing forms.
The equations for photosynthesis and cellular respiration are essentially the reverse of each other, maintaining a balance of oxygen (O₂) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) in the atmosphere. During photosynthesis, plants and other autotrophs take in CO₂ and water (H₂O) to produce glucose (C6H12O6) and release O₂ as a byproduct, as per the photosynthesis equation: 6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C6H12O6 + 6O2. Conversely, cellular respiration, carried out by plants, animals, and fungi, utilizes O₂ and glucose to produce energy, releasing CO₂ and H₂O in the process, with the cellular respiration equation being: 6O₂ + C₆H₁₂O₆ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O.
This cyclical relationship ensures that the total amount of O₂ and CO₂ remains the same, as the substances are recycled indefinitely, changing form but never disappearing. The exchange of CO₂ and O₂ through these processes contributes to the stable levels of these gases in the Earth's atmosphere. This balance is crucial for the functioning of ecosystems, as it enables organisms to access energy either directly from the sun, in the case of photosynthesis, or from the stored energy in carbohydrates, in the case of cellular respiration.
What is Immigration
Answer:
the answer is B i am confident
Which of the following statements describes an example of phenotypic plasticity?
Choose 1 answer:
A.A person has brown hair before applying hair dye, and purple hair afterwards.
B.Dog cell develops a mutation that changes the sequence of a gene, resulting in the growth of
a tumor
C.A cactus grows long spines in both drought and non-drought conditions.
D.An arctic fox is brown in summer and white in winter
Final answer:
The example that best illustrates phenotypic plasticity is the arctic fox changing its fur color from brown in summer to white in winter in response to environmental changes. The correct answer is C. A cactus grows long spines in both drought and non-drought conditions.
Explanation:
The phenotypic plasticity is the ability of an organism to change its phenotype in response to changes in the environment. Looking at the provided options, the example that describes phenotypic plasticity is the arctic fox being brown in summer and white in winter. This is because the arctic fox changes its fur color based on seasonal changes, which is a clear response to a change in its environment and is not due to any genetic mutation or artificial alteration.
Some other examples of phenotypic plasticity include plants changing color with different soil acidity or exposure to light and temperature changes. In animals, examples like the crystalline iceplant adjusting its water needs based on environmental conditions or the multiple alleles determining coat color in rabbits showcase how phenotypes can vary under different environmental influences or genetic contexts.
what will be the phenotype of the fly that grows from the fertilized cell shown below?
Answer:
Brown Body, Legs on Head, Red eyes, normal wings.
What are the four main components of Darwin's theory of
evolution?
Answer:
individuals of a species are not identical; traits are passed from generation to generation; more offspring are born than can survive; and only the survivors of the competition for resources will reproduce
Explanation:
Answer:
There are four principles at work in evolution—variation, inheritance, selection and time. These are considered the components of the evolutionary mechanism of natural selection.
Explanation:
hope this helps!
How does a DNA molecule determine which proteins are produced by a cell?
Answer:
The sequence of bases in a DNA molecule can determine the order of amino acids in a protein molecule. Groups of three bases called triplets represent different amino acids. This is the basis of the genetic code . A sequence of bases (genetic information) on DNA that codes for a protein is called a gene .
Explanation:
____resemble grasses. Their leaves are not branched but rather parallel.
A.Dicots
B.Monocots
Answer:
B.Monocots
Explanation:
There are two types of cotyledon i. e. Monocotyledonous (monocot) and Dicotyledonous (dicot). In monocot, only one cotyledon is present while in dicot two cotyledons are found. Veins in leaves of monocot are parallel to each other and they have adventitious roots system while in dicot, network of veins are present in leaves and they have tap root system.
An environmental factor that causes a population to decrease is called a ____________.
Answer choices:
Limiting factor
Competition
Carrying capacity
Symbiosis relationship
Answer:
It is limiting factor and competition.
Final answer:
An environmental factor that reduces a population size is a 'limiting factor'. These include insufficient resources such as food or space, and also factors like disease and predation that can impede population growth and help maintain the population at its carrying capacity.
Explanation:
An environmental factor that causes a population to decrease is called a limiting factor. Limiting factors are elements in the environment that can lower the population growth rate by reducing resources or introducing challenges that affect survival rates. Common limiting factors include low food supply, lack of space, insufficient water or nutrients, disease, and predation. If more and more individuals are added to an environment without an increase in essential resources, not all can survive, similar to a scenario where 24 people try to share 12 hamburgers and eventually, not everyone can eat. Therefore, when a population faces limiting factors, growth is no longer exponential. Instead, it follows a logistic growth pattern, also known as S-curve, where the population levels off at a carrying capacity, which is the maximum population size that the habitat can sustain.
Would you expect an anima with the scientific name Rania onca to look similar to a Jaguar?
Jaguar
The jaguar (Panthera onca) is a large felid species and the only extant member of the genus Panthera native to the Americas. The jaguar's present range extends from Southwestern United States and Mexico in North America, across much of Central America, and south to Paraguay and northern Argentina in South America. Though there are single cats now living within the Western United States, the species has largely been extirpated from the United States since the early 20th century. It is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List; and its numbers are declining. Threats include loss and fragmentation of habitat.
Overall, the jaguar is the largest native cat species of the New World and the third largest in the world. This spotted cat closely resembles the leopard, but is usually larger and sturdier. It ranges across a variety of forested and open terrains, but its preferred habitat is tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forest, swamps and wooded regions. The jaguar enjoys swimming and is largely a solitary, opportunistic, stalk-and-ambush predator at the top of the food chain. As a keystone species it plays an important role in stabilizing ecosystems and regulating prey populations.
While international trade in jaguars or their body parts is prohibited, the cat is still frequently killed, particularly in conflicts with ranchers and farmers in South America. Although reduced, its range remains large. Given its historical distribution, the jaguar has featured prominently in the mythology of numerous indigenous American cultures, including those of the Maya and Aztec.
Which phrases describe types of freshwater wetlands? Select three options
Explanation:
grassy areas covered by shallow water ,acidic areas found in northern climates, flooded forest-like areas
Answer:
A , B and C
Explanation:
Just took it on edge
The information that is stored in DNA is stored in the
Which statement correctly reflect on genetic engineering
chem unit 3 test Flashcards | Quizlet hopefully this will help you find the answer!