About fifty percent of the juveniles who were given blended sentence were rearrested if they did not complete the sentence in the adult prison
Explanation:
Blended sentencing refers to the sentencing program which is imposed to the serious juvenile criminals. Blended sentence ensures that the youth serves in corrective facilities with moral conduct and if he completes it successfully, he may be granted an appeal for revoking the adult sentence.
But if he does not prove his good conduct while serving, he may be again arrested and will be put in an adult prison. This blended sentence thus provides opportunity for the juvenile criminals to correct themselves and get freed from some serious sentences by the court.
Since 1989, Congressman John Conyers, a Black Democrat from Detroit, has annually introduced in Congress a bill to acknowledge the ________.
Select one:
a. fundamental injustice and inhumanity of slavery
b. Black Power as a "cry of disappointment"
c. relevance of the doctrine of "separate but equal"
d. representation of Negro enterprise and Negro civilization
Answer:
a. fundamental injustice and inhumanity of slavery
Explanation:
The answer is --
a. fundamental injustice and inhumanity of slavery
John Conyers was a African-American politician of the Democratic Party, who served as the longest serving congressmen.
As a congressman, he authored several bills in the Congress which includes the Alcohol Warning Label Act, the Hate Crime Statistics Act, etc. He also fought against the injustice shown based on racial discrimination to the African American people in the United States.
Since 1989, John Conyers who is a lawyer and a ranking member of House Judiciary Committee has annually introduced the "HR. 40" bill. According to this bill a commission would be establish to inspect the institution of slavery in United States and would recommend appropriate measures.
Thus the answer is ---
a. fundamental injustice and inhumanity of slavery
The difference between role strain and role conflict is that role strain is about the competing demands imposed by__________a.while role conflict is about competing demands imposed by.b.A worker struggling to decide what task to get done first is experiencing role.c.A worker having to leave work early to care for a sick child is experiencing role.
Answer:
A worker struggling to decide what task to get done first is experiencing role strain and the worker having to leave work early to care for a sick child is experiencing role conflict.
Explanation:
Role strain is stress resulting from responsibilities related to one role. Like two office job tasks that need to be done at the same time. On the other hand, role conflict refers to a situation resulting from clash of responsibilities between two different roles. Like one role being an office job and the other role of that being a parent. In this case, a worker struggling to decide what task to get done first is experiencing role strain and the worker having to leave work early to care for a sick child is experiencing role conflict.
According to Sigmund Freud, the _____ stage is when experience is dominated by the pleasure, conflict, and frustration associated with the genital region; it is also associated with powerful incestuous feelings of love, hate, jealousy, and conflict.
Answer:
According to Sigmund Freud, in the fallic stage, experience is dominated by the pleasure, conflict, and frustration associated with the genital region; this stage is also associated with powerful incestuous feelings of love, hate, jealousy, and conflict.
Explanation:
Between three and six years, the interests of the child are shifted to a new zone, the genital area. Throughout the phallic stage, children can examine their genitals, show interest in issues related to sexual relations. Although their ideas about adult sexuality are usually vague, erroneous, and very inaccurate, Freud believed that most children understand the essence of sexual relations more clearly than their parents suggest. Based on what they saw on television, on some phrases of their parentsб or on the explanations of other children, they draw a "primary" scene.
The dominant conflict at the phallic stage is what Freud called the Oedipus complex (a similar conflict for girls was called the Electra complex). Freud borrowed a description of this complex from Sophocles’ tragedy, Oedipus the King, in which Oedipus, the king of Thebes, inadvertently killed his father and entered into an incestuous relationship with his mother. When Oedipus realized what a terrible sin he had committed, he blinded himself. Freud regarded tragedy as a symbolic description of the greatest of human conflicts. From his point of view, this myth symbolizes the child's unconscious desire to possess a parent of the opposite sex and at the same time eliminate the parent of the same gender. Moreover, Freud found confirmation of the complex in the kinship and clan relationships that take place in various primitive societies.
Over the next 20 years, more and more Baby Boomers are expected to retire. Which of the U.S. government’s budget categories is likely to be most affected by this trend?
Choose one:
A. mandatory
B. discretionary
C. both discretionary and mandatory
Over the next 20 years, more and more Baby Boomers are expected to retire. Discretionary of the U.S. government’s budget categories is likely to be most affected by this trend.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The ones born after 1946 and before 1964 are called as the Baby boomers. They form the major strength in the population. These people are likely to get retired after 20 years.
The government will face a huge budget crisis as they have to finance for their lifetime medical expenses. Half of the retirees have got very less savings that they have planned for the future.
For them the future is at stake and there are many who have to drastically change their lifestyle. In American public finance, discretionary spending is government spending implemented through an appropriations bill.
During the Inspect and Adapt event, how are a reflection, data collection, problem-solving, and identification of improvement actions used?
a. To help the team bond and work more efficiently together
b. To enhance and improve the innovation and planning processes
c. To evalutate better implementation steps
d. To increase the quality and reliability of the next PI
Answer:
d. To increase the quality and reliability of the next PI
Explanation:
During the Inspect and Adapt event, reflection, data collection, problem-solving, and identification of improvement actions are used to increase the quality and reliability of the next PI.
It is important to evaluate the progress to evaluate and enhance the quality and effectiveness of PI. If the problems are not located and pin pointed, the solution becomes hard to find and therefore the output suffers.
During the Inspect and Adapt event, reflection, data collection, problem-solving, and identification of improvement actions were used to increase the quality and reliability of the next PI.
What is Inspect and Adapt event?The inspect and adapt event tend to evaluate quality and effectiveness through assessing its progress. It helps to identify the problems that give an appropriate solution to make output improved.
Thus, it ensures the system functions in a good manner that leads to optimization of its reliability.
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Seventeen-year-old Ashley is driving her brother’s car when she has her first-ever flat tire. She realizes that she needs to find where the spare tire, the jack, and other tools are stored in the car, remove the flat tire, and install the spare tire. Ashley is approaching the problem by:
Answer:
Forming subgoals
Explanation:
When dealing with a complex task with many elements it is always easier to seperate each activity in order to acheive the final goal. The spliting of the activities is called the formation of subgoals. A subgoal is a goal that with completion, completes a part of the final goal.
It makes it easier as the final goal can be seen as the summation of the subgoals. The completion of a subgoal also motivates a person as they are a step closer to the final goal.
Hence, Ashley splits her goal of installing a spare tire into individual elements called subgoals.
Which of the following is TRUE about the Seattle Longitudinal Study?
a.New waves of participants are added periodically.
b.Participants have been assessed in two-year intervals since 1985.
c.It involves extensive evaluation of sexual abilities during adulthood.
d.It was initiated by John Horn.
The true statement about the Seattle Longitudinal Study is that it involves extensive evaluation of sexual abilities during adulthood. Thus, option C is correct.
What is a Longitudinal Study?A longitudinal study is a type of research design in which the same variables are observed repeatedly over short or long periods of time.\ It is frequently an observational study, but it can also be designed as a longitudinal randomized experiment.
A longitudinal study has the advantage of allowing researchers to detect progress or changes in the characteristics of the subject population at both the group and individual levels.
The key point to remember here is that longitudinal studies go beyond a single point in time. The Seattle Longitudinal Study does, in fact, involve extensive evaluation of sexual abilities during adulthood.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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Tracy is a 24-year-old college graduate who was just accepted into medical school. She has just ended a year-long romantic relationship due to her concern about maintaining a long-distance relationship and the demands of medical school. In developmental terms, Tracy is a(n):
Answer:
The correct answer is "Emerging adult".
Explanation:
Emerging adulthood is a phase of development that occurs between adolescence and adulthood.
The conceptualization of the term Emerging adulthood was proposed by Jeffrey Arnett, an American psychologist that explains that in developed countries, there's a phase in which individuals are no longer adolescents but are not full-grown adults yet.
Emerging adults are normally 18-25 years old.
During this phase, individuals struggle with self-identity, career paths, economic independence, and life choices.
In this particular case, Tracy is a 24-year-old college graduate who was just accepted into medical school. She ended a year-long romantic relationship due to her concern about maintaining a long-distance relationship due to her concern about maintaining a long-distance relationship and the demands of medical school.
In developmental terms, Tracy is an emerging adult.
Brenda and Jaime have recently changed jobs, moved to a new neighborhood, and welcomed the birth of their third child. Using the definition provided in the text, it is safe to say that Brenda and Jaime are experiencing
a.family stress.
b.relationship conflict.
c.family crisis.
d.family change
Answer:
The answer is d. family change.
Explanation:
There are many factors that can alter a family's structure or stability, some examples being changing jobs, moving and having children. This has a deep psychological impact on the spouses, and it is possible that they experience stress, depending on the circumstances. However, and if any, the feelings of anxiety are soon overcomed and the family adapts to the changes.
Alex's country was once communist, but now allows limited private ownership of companies and lets market forces determine production and pricing decisions. What kind of economy is Alex living in?
A. Market communistB. Market socialistC. CapitalisticD. Democratic
Answer: B. Market Socialist
Explanation:
Market socialism, also called liberal socialism, is an economy that represents a half- way between socialism and free enterprise.This system allows limited private ownership of companies but production, pricing decision and consumption are determined and guided by market forces rather than by government planning.
Match the following items. Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column.
1.Septuagintactor or pretender
2.eyewitnessLXX Version
3.beloved physicianmeans unveiling or uncovering
4.Holy Spirithalf-brothers of Jesus
5.Peter, James, and Johnpillars of the early church
6.hypocriteLuke
7.James and Judenobleman to whom Luke wrote
8.Lukepresenting a common view
9.synopticwrote a sequel to his Gospel
10.RevelationAuthor of the New Testament
11.the lowly ServantMark's viewpoint of Jesus
12.Theophilusperson who sees and testifies13.Malachilast book in the Old Testament
Answer:
1. Septuagint. LXX Version
2. Eyewitness. Person who sees and testifies
3. Beloved physician. Luke
4. Holy Spirit. Author of the New Testament
5. Peter, James, and John. Pillars of the early church
6. Hypocrite. Actor or pretender
7. James and Jude. Half-brothers of Jesus
8. Luke. Wrote a sequel to his Gospel
9. Synoptic. Presenting a common view
10. Revelation. Means unveiling or uncovering
11. The lowly Servant. Mark's viewpoint of Jesus
12. Theophilus. Nobleman to whom Luke wrote
13. Malachi. Last book in the Old Testament
______ occurs when a person experiences any physiological and/or psychological demand that causes a person to have to adjust to that demand, physiologically or psychologically.
Answer:
The answer is stress.
Explanation:
Although there are many different causes for stress, studies have found that feeling pressured to comply in professional or academic tasks is one of the most common. It's also possible to feel stressed when, for example, a person needs to lose weight but is failing to see results (physiological demand).
Stress is a normal and often useful part of life. When positive and short-term, it can help us focus on completing a task. On the other hand, when it's long-term, it can interfer with everyday activities.
An older client who practices meditation describes his experience as being in a calm, nonreactive state where he focuses on the sensations he experiences. Which type of meditation does this client most likely practice?
Answer:Mindfulness Meditation
Explanation:
In Mindfulness meditation attention is paid to the surroundings i.e. where we are, what are we doing, sounds around us or thoughts i.e. quality of being Present. This Promotes calmness and a nonreactive state of mind by Practicing it regularly.
Here also client experiences match with the outcomes of mindfulness meditation i.e. calmness and high level of focus
Darcy is in the market to buy a new car. The salesperson shows her the features of each car she is considering, explaining the pros and cons of purchasing each. The salesperson's strategy illustrates
Answer: Central-route Persuasion
Explanation:
Central-route for persuasion is defined as convincing technique based on message content.A person is persuaded through this technique by giving him knowledge regarding the main factors, features, characteristics present in the message.
According to the situation of question, salesperson is convincing Darcy through central route.He is providing the main and major content /information about the car such as benefits, disadvantage, features and related explanation.
Which statement best fits the humanistic philosophy? a) I don't know why I signed up for psychology. b) I had to take psychology. c) I felt compelled to take psychology. d) I wanted to take psychology.
d) I wanted to take psychology.
Explanation:
Humanistic psychology, a direction in psychology derived from the humanistic theory of Abraham Maslow. Humanistic psychology developed during the 1960s into a movement that was proclaimed the "third force" in psychology (along with psychoanalysis and behaviorism). In human psychology, man is a free, dynamic and creative being, responsible for his own quality of life. Specific human characteristics such as values, ideals and aspirations cannot be explained by innate urges (such as psychoanalysis), nor by responding to environmental stimuli (behaviorism). The originally healthy and creative nature of man strives not only for the attainment and maintenance of homeostasis, but for the growth and development and realization of human possibilities. The self-actualized person realized his or her abilities and developed into a healthy and adjusted personality. Humanistic psychology has diverse applications in psychological counseling and psychotherapy practice, as well as for educational purposes. Its goals are to foster self-actualization, self-understanding and mutual understanding.Learn more on humanistic psychology on
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To gather information about the validity of a new standardized test for tenth-grade students in a particular state, a random sample of 15 high schools was selected from the state. The new test was administered to every 10th-grade student in the selected high schools. What kind of sample is this?
Answer: Probabilistic
Explanation: This kind of sample is probabilistic, a random sampling. In this kind of sampling you select a group of students (in this case) among the totality of the high-schools that were randomly selected. This allows the investigation to be more trustworthy and accurate.
The scenario in which a random sample of 15 high schools is selected and every 10th grade student at those schools is tested represents (c) A cluster sample. This method is different from simple random sampling, stratified random sampling, systematic sampling, and voluntary response sample.
To gather information about the validity of a new standardized test for tenth-grade students in a particular state, a random sample of 15 high schools was selected from the state, and the new test was administered to every 10th grade student in the selected high schools. The kind of sample used in this scenario is a cluster sample. In cluster sampling, the population is divided into clusters (in this case, all 10th grade students in each school), and a random selection of clusters is chosen. Once a cluster is chosen, all members of that cluster are included in the sample. This method can be more cost-effective and quicker than others, as it involves studying a group in its entirety in specific locations or settings.
In contrast, simple random sampling would involve each 10th grade student in the entire state having an equal chance of being selected, regardless of which school they attend. Stratified random sampling involves dividing the population into strata, or layers, based on certain characteristics, and then sampling from each stratum. Systematic sampling selects members from the population at regular intervals, and a voluntary response sample consists of individuals who self-select into the survey. The scenario provided does not align with these methods.
Complete Question:
To gather information about the validity of a new standardized test for tenth-grade students in a particular state, a random sample of 15 high schools was selected from the state. The new test was administered to every 10th grade student in the selected high schools. What kind of sample is this?
(a) A simple random sample
(b) A stratified random sample
(c) A cluster sample
(d) A systematic random sample
(e) A voluntary response sample
Which of the following is an example of fixed ratio reinforcement schedule?a.feeding your fish every day at 8 a.m.b.checking your e-mail at random times throughout the day instead of every time you hear the new e-mail notification.c.knowing you will get to play miniature golf as soon as you collect 10 gold stars for your reward chart.d.playing the slot machine.Difficulty: ModerateAPA Standard: 1.2, 1.3, 2.1
Answer:
Option C.
Explanation:
A fixed-ratio schedule is one that offers a reward every X amount of responses. This number will always be the same to create a habit.
The fixed ratio in this example is 10. Every 10 responses, you receive a reward within the game.
This leads to steady and constants responses until the reward is delivered.
Noah is more apt to point out all the reasons why something won’t work, yet he rarely poses any solutions. This can go on for days at a time. As his manager, you are working with him to accept developmental feedback. Why might this be challenging?
Answer: Noah is a complainer
Explanation: Noah is the type of person who always points out mistakes and what will not work, why something will not work or why something is wrong. Noah is actually looking for things that don't work and that don't work well because he likes to complain. It doesn't mean that there are no mistakes, and that everything is ideal, but constantly pointing out the reasons why something is not working is actually like Noah looking for reasons for mistakes, instead of starting to deal with those problems, that is, to find solutions for those problems in order that what is wrong start to work.
Freud used the example of a rider and his horse to illustrate the relationship of two components of personality structure. In this analogy, the rider must hold in check the superior strength of the horse, and often the rider is obliged to guide the horse. In this analogy, the rider represents the ________ and the horse represents the ________.
Answer:
ego; id
Explanation:
The analogy where the horse is the id, often "wild" and the ego, which is th rider-
Freud argues that there is an innate id, which has the primitive instincts and drives of our mind where sexual and aggression are primary drives.
As time passes people will tend to hide and suppress the drives in a society where there are regulations for the conduct and expression of desires.
This is where the "rider will represent the ego" whereas the id will be that forces that are beyond our conscience and that are systematically repressed by our social or moral constraints.
The unevolved part will be the id, that source of conflicting drives and forces that sometimes will cause conflict to our rational part.
The horse can often be a wild animal, that wants to take its own course, therefore the Ego will act as a rider, to enable that the basic urges, needs seeking pleasure for pleasure will find a way to be expressed.
Answer:
The rider is the leader and the horse is the follower? I'm not really sure what you mean by this analogy.
Explanation:
Noomi seems to live by the "don’t sweat the small stuff" concept. She is relaxed, laid-back, and never seems too concerned about meeting deadlines or finishing a to-do list. Noomi has a ________ personality.
Answer: Type B.
Explanation:
For this exercise it is important to remember the characteristic of Type A personality and Type B personality.
Type A personality
According to the Type A and Type B Personality Theory, people with Type A personality, are:
Competitive.Self-critical.Impatient.Impulsive.Hostile.Ambitious.With high stress level.Type B personality
According to the Type A and Type B Personality Theory, people with Type B personality, are:
Relaxed.Patient.With low stress level.Laid-back.Warm.Flexible.Therefore, based on the explained before and knowing that Noomi is relaxed, laid-back, and never seems too concerned about meeting deadlines or finishing a to-do list, you can conclude that the type of personality she has is:
Type B personality.
Which of the following statements about culture’s influence on travel and tourism is true?
a. Culture differences can impact the level of understanding of the "hosts" at the destination
b. Culture values do not influence how people evaluate a destination
c. Culture differences can ease difficulties in social interactions
d. Culture values have nothing to do with visitor individual behavior
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Cultures of others shouldn't matter on visitors individual behavior s people travel to site see and see different places.
Answer:
a. Culture differences can impact the level of understanding of the "hosts" at the destination
Explanation:
The definition of "culture" is a set of values, beliefs, habits and attitudes, and the behavior of the people living in a certain region or people from a certain cultural background.
Culture in place related. People living in different places will have different cultures and traditions. It is generally shared by its society.
In travel and tourism, cultural differences affects people to large extend. A person travelling to some other place feels the differences in the culture with respect at the hosts culture at the destination.
The hosts at a place have a culture of its own and it affects the tourist those who are travelling to some other place.
Hence the answer is ---
a. Culture differences can impact the level of understanding of the "hosts" at the destination.
Which nims management characteristic includes maintaining accurate and up-to-date inventories of personnel
Answer:
Comprehensive resource management includes maintaining accurate and up to date inventories of personal.
Explanation:
Comprehensive resource management includes maintaining accurate and up to date inventories of personal.
The purpose of Comprehensive resource management is to identify the requirements and track the resources and reimbursement of resources like equipment and supplies. It also include personal responsibility to investigate and keep track of himself.
The textbook describes a study in which researchers tracked 144 people with obsessive-compulsive disorder for more than 40 years. Recall the research designs used in developmental psychology. Skoog and Skoog's study exemplifies _____ research.
Answer:
longitudinal
Explanation:
Longitudinal research: This is one of the types of correlational research that works on a specific variable for a long period. The longitudinal research can last for around weeks, months, and years.
The researcher conducting the longitudinal research examines a particular population for quite a long time as per the requirement of the research. The longitudinal research study is purely qualitative.
Types of longitudinal study:
1. Cohort study.
2. Panel study.
A longitudinal study or research is also referred to as a diachronic study.
The intelligence scores of adopted children are LEAST likely to be positively correlated with the scores of their adoptive siblings during___________.A. childhood.B. early adolescence.C. late adolescence.D. adulthood.
Answer: Early adolescence
Explanation: The adopted adolescence goes through the same identity crisis and the same feelings of every adolescent, but the experiences lived in relation to their adoption and their different origin are added. This situation has a significant consequence through related losses, deficiencies, negligence and/or abuse in life prior to its adoption, affecting also his intelligence scores.
What is a therapeutic nursing action in the care of a depressed client?
1 Playing a game of chess with the client
2 Allowing the client to make personal decisions
3 Sitting down next to the client at frequent intervals
4 Providing the client with frequent periods of time for reflection
Answer:
1. Playing a game of chess with the client.
Explanation:
Taking into account that the depression is caused by big traumas inside the client's life that affects of his brain function, if the client keep his brain busy and active, he can canalize the depression, also, playing chess, following its rules and the technique involved, forces the player to use both hemispheres, stimulating deep concentration, resistant, tenacity and resilience, those elements could increase the self esteem increasing considerably the level of mental strength and self confidence.
In 2011, a movement known as Occupy Wall Street began in New York City. The protestors asserted that large corporations had too much influence on government. They blamed this influence for greater financial problems for the majority of Americans, such as the lack of jobs. Which principle do the protestors most likely believe government violated?
a. rule of law
b. individual rights
c. limited government
d. representative government
Answer:
C
Explanation:
limited government
Three-year-old Julie is shy around other children and fearful of unfamiliar places and events. Julie's parents worry about how inhibited she is and so enroll her in a half-day preschool class that she attends until she begins kindergarten two years later. Based on what research suggests about the stability of temperament, what would you expect of Julie when she reaches adolescence?
a. Julie will be quite outgoing and friendly with peers, and she will eagerly seek out new experiences.
b. Julie will be a little on the shy side but not totally isolated from her peers, and she might be moderately hesitant about new experiences.
c. Julie will be extremely shy in social settings. It may be difficult for her to leave her house, especially on occasions when she does not know exactly what to expect.
d. Julie is likely to have periods of significant depression, especially after puberty.
Answer:
The correct answer is B: Julie will be a little on the shy side but not totally isolated from her peers, and she might be moderately hesitant about new experiences.
Explanation:
Research states that temperament tends to be stable over time. If a person shows from a young age certain behavioral characteristics that are natural to them, the probability that those traits remain part of their behavioral repertoire over time is considerably high.
Temperament is stable over time, however, personality develops over time and personality characteristics are modifiable until a certain age.
In this particular case, three year old Julie is shy around other children and fearful of unfamiliar places and events. This is Julie's temperament because she is only 3 years old, and based on what research suggests about the stability of temperament, when she reaches adolescence Julie will be a little on the shy side but not totally isolated from her peers, and she might me moderately hesitant about new experiences.
SwissAire, Inc. has filed a registration statement with the SEC for a public offering of common stock. The registration statement was completed on November 30, 1999, and filed on December 1, 1999. The statement became effective on December 30, 1999. Shares were first sold on December 31, 1999. When can SwissAire first run a tombstone ad?a. December 1, 1999b. December 31, 1999c. November 30, 1999d. December 30, 1999
Answer:
a. December 1, 1999
Explanation:
A tombstone ad is an advertisement in the print form that can be appeared or advertised in a newspaper or a magazine. It is mostly used by any financial company or a firm where it is used publicly to share or express a transaction or a public offering of a stock of the company.
When any company registers a statement with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission for the public offering of a stock of the company, both 'tombstone ads' and 'red herring' can be expressed before the registration statement becomes effective.
In the question, SwissAire registration statement became effective on December 30, 1999.
Therefore the tombstone ad can be expressed before December 30, 1999 and after the registration and filing has been completed on December 1, 1999.
Therefore the answer is ---
a. December 1, 1999
Suppose that one interest group has a goal of advancing women's rights by working to convince Congress and state legislatures to adopt an equal rights amendment to the Constitution. Another women's advocacy group tries to advance women's rights by submitting amicus curiae briefs to the Supreme Court on major cases related to discrimination against women. In this context, what collective dilemma are these two groups facing?
Answer:
a coordination problem.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it seems that the collective dilemma that these groups are facing is a coordination problem. This is because each group is going their separate way in order to achieve the same goal. What they need to do is coordinate their actions and work together to achieve their goal. Union creates strength and allows them to have a better chance at achieving change.
A shipwreck has occurred in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, and there is no time to radio for help. It is at a distance of a thousand miles from Africa. Rescue may not become. The captain is in a lifeboat but too many people want to get in, and a storm is approaching. If the captain follows utilitarian ethical theory, who will he allow to stay in the lifeboat?
Answer:
The captain will allow everybody to get onto the boat if he follows those principles. An action is wright if it produces happiness, according to the utilitarian theory.
Explanation: