What are the resources the human body needs to survive? what role does food play in the human body? what role does water play in the human body? what role does oxygen play in the human body? what human body systems work to create, process, or distribute the body's main power sources? how do personal factors and environmental factors impact the body's ability to survive without air, food, or water?

Answers

Answer 1
1. The resources the human body needs to survive include food, water, and oxygen. Food includes macro-molecules, as well as vitamins and minerals. Water- can be taken in through foods or drinks, 3/4 of the body is water and oxygen is the air around us is about 20% oxygen and the gas humans need to survive. 

2. The role that food play in the human body depends on the type of food; (there are three types of food, carbohydrates, lipids and proteins). Carbohydrates act as a quick source of energy, lipids are long term source of energy, cushioning of organs, and also makes up much of the brain. Proteins mainly build and repair body tissues.

3. The role of water in the human body includes;
Dissolves other materials and allows them to flow in the blood, it gives the cells structure, just the right amount needed to prevent shrinking and exploding, allows food to digest and pass through the intestinal walls in the blood stream, carry waste products out of the body in the urine and regulating homeostasis of body temperature by evaporating and sweating. 

4. The role of oxygen in the human body is that it allows human to bur food, creating energy through the process of respiration. Each cell in the body needs oxygen to survive. Cells turn glucose and oxygen into energy (ATP) within their mitochondria through cellular respiration process. Therefore; without oxygen, food can not be processed and energy won't be made.

5. The human body systems that work together to create, process or distribute the body's main power sources include; the digestive system and the cardiovascular system, Food is taken through the digestive system, passes through cardiovascular system for the distribution to all cells where its let into the cells by insulin and processed within the mitochondria. Also the respiratory system and cardiovascular system, Oxygen is taken through the respiratory system, and passes to the cardiovascular system for distribution to all cells, where its processed within the mitochondria. Water goes through digestive system, cardiovascular system and the urinary system to remove wastes and also maintain homeostasis.

6. Personal factors and environmental factors impact the body's ability to survive without air, food or water. Environmental factors include the presence of dangerous animals, temperature of air, humidity of air, presence of protective clothing among others. Personal factors on the other hand include; Fitness level, age, will to survive, amount of fat, genes, metabolism, etc.

Answer 2

Answer:...........


Related Questions

__________ is a bacterium that lives in our digestive systems, where it has a beneficial role; but it becomes dangerous when our food or water is contaminated with feces. sciemce

Answers

The answer would be: Escherichia coli

Escherichia coli is normal flora of the human gastrointestinal tract. Escherichia coli has a beneficial role because they can prevent infection of other harmful bacteria and produce some substance like vitamin K. But some strain of E. coli is dangerous and could cause bloody diarrhea, vomiting, and stomach ache.

One method of lessening the environmental impact of strip mining is to -

Answers

Final answer:

To reduce the environmental impact of strip mining, land can be reclaimed for various uses, waste products utilized to create new materials, and bioremediation can neutralize contaminated water. In addition, promoting alternative practices such as minimal tillage can limit further damage.

Explanation:

One method of lessening the environmental impact of strip mining is to reclaim and repurpose the land after mining operations have ceased. Mining often leaves behind vast areas of disturbed land; however, such land can be rehabilitated and transformed into beneficial uses such as airports, landfills, and golf courses. Furthermore, the waste produced from mining operations, such as synthetic gypsum from scrubbers, can be utilized to make products like cement and wallboard, instead of being discarded as waste. This approach not only reduces the amount of waste sent to landfills but also conserves natural resources.

Beyond land reclamation, introducing bioremediation methods is also crucial. The use of bacteria to neutralize acidic water and detoxify chemical by-products from acid mining is an example of using natural processes to restore the habitat, making it suitable for animals and plants. Actions like these help to prevent pollution, save energy, and increase economic security by relying on domestic sources of reclaimed materials.

Lastly, policymakers and activists advocate for alternative mining practices, such as minimal tillage, which can reduce environmental damage while still fulfilling economic needs. Combination of such practices with reforestation and habitat restoration can further stabilize ecosystems and help in recovery of biodiversity.

Sperm whales, a(n) species, maintain their populations close to carrying capacity.

r-selected

k-selected

Answers

Sperm whales are k-selected species. Their reproduction rates are slower because they have longer gestation periods (like elephants or humans). 
Sperm whales, a K SELECTED species, maintain their population close to carrying capacity. 
K selected species are those species, whose population fluctuate at or near the carrying capacity. The carrying capacity of a specie refers to the maximum population size of a specie, which the environment can sustain indefinitely. K selected species have stable population and they usually reproduce low number of offspring. 

After filtering by the nephron, where does the cleaned blood go

Answers

Answer: renal vein

Urine passes thru large channels called (ducts) which drain into the renal pelvis or (inner part of the kidney).  Next, the urine passes thru a ureter then afterward goes from each kidney to the bladder. Urine is then stored in the bladder while the “cleaned' (filtered) blood”  from each kidney go into a large blood vessel called the renal vein. This vein gets the blood back to the heart.

Answer:

renal vein

Explanation:

apex

The riskiest sexual activity in terms of contracting hiv is

Answers

having sex without a condom

_____may have evolved from aerobic bacteria and ____ may have evolved from photosynthetic cyanobacteria engulfed by a predatory cell.

Answers

____ may have evolved from aerobic bacteria and ____ may have evolved from photosynthetic cyanobacteria that were engulfed by predatory prey prokaryotic cells.

Mitochondria; chloroplasts

Which of these species is most closely related to Felis rufus?

Answers

Final answer:

The cougar is most closely related to Felis rufus, or the red fox.

Explanation:

According to the phylogenetic tree, the cougar is most closely related to Felis rufus, or the red fox.

As you reach for a rose, you unexpectedly feel the painful poke of a thorn. you quickly withdraw your hand. which part of this process is accomplished mainly by the central nervous system?

Answers

for the answer to the question above, I think the answers are

"The stimuli input"
it is the stimuli that are perceived by our senses like smell, sight, touch, taste, and hearing.

"Integration" and "motor output"
which is the function of three inputs – sensory, cognitive, and intrinsic.

Hyenas and lions have fierce battles over food. Which type of relationship does this describe?

Answers

Competition is the type of relationship that describes the condition between Hyenas and lions.

What do you mean by Species interaction?

Species interaction may be defined as the population of one species that may interact with the population of other species that live in the same locality.

When the members of two different species are fighting for the same resource. The relationship between them is competition.

Therefore, competition is the type of relationship that describes the condition between Hyenas and lions.

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​mickey, who describes himself as heterosexual, frequently drinks to intoxication and has been an intravenous methamphetamine user for years. after mickey developed a high fever and vomiting, his doctor diagnosed mickey with hepatitis
c. mickey most likely contracted hepatitis through . . .

Answers

Mickey most likely contracted hepatitis through his iv drug use. (Intravenous drugs). The most of drugs which are used among iv users are;
Opiates, Heroin, Cocaine, Prescription drugs.
IV drugs can cause fatal health complications, for example,
increased risk of blood-borne disease
Abscesses
Infections
Increased chance of overdose
Collapsed veins
Some of the signs of iv drug use are;
Track marks on arms.
wearing of the long sleeve in warm weather.
Swollen feet and hands.
Final answer:

Mickey likely contracted Hepatitis C through his intravenous drug use, as the disease is often transmitted through blood-to-blood contact, such as sharing needles.

Explanation:

Mickey, diagnosed with Hepatitis C, likely contracted the disease through his intravenous drug use. Hepatitis C is often transmitted through blood-to-blood contact, and sharing needles, as is common among intravenous drug users, is a well-established risk factor. Even microscopic amounts of methamphetamine used during these sessions can contain the blood of an infected person, which can lead to transmission of the virus to Mickey.

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Plants inherit genes that enable them to produce chlorophyll, but this pigment is not produced unless the plants are exposed to light. this is an example of how the environment can

Answers

Plants inherit genes that enable them to produce chlorophyll, but this pigment is not produced unless the plants are exposed to light. this is an example of how the environment can influence on gene expression.  

Light has an important role in gene expression in plants by producing a number of light-induced changes. One of the examples of the light effects is that chlorophyll and the proteins required for assembling the photosynthetic apparatus are synthesized together with the enzymes needed for carbon fixation. Gene expression influenced by light includes the regulation at the level of transcription or, alternatively regulation of translation.

The correct answer is option 2. The scenario described, where plants have the genetic capability to produce chlorophyll but only do so when exposed to light, is an example of how the environment can influence the expression of a genetic trait.

Environmental factors, such as light exposure, can regulate the expression of genes responsible for producing chlorophyll, demonstrating that the environment plays a crucial role in the manifestation of genetic traits.

Why other options are not correct:

Option 1 is incorrect because mutations are changes in the DNA sequence. The scenario describes the activation of an existing gene by an environmental factor (light), not a change in the DNA sequence itself.

Option 3 is incorrect because the production of chlorophyll in response to light exposure does not lead to the formation of a new species. Speciation is a much more complex process involving genetic divergence and reproductive isolation over many generations.

Option 4 is incorrect because the scenario given does not compare different plant species or their reactions to light. It simply explains how light exposure affects the production of chlorophyll in plants in general.

The complete question is:

Plants inherit genes that enable them to produce chlorophyll, but this pigment is not produced unless the plants are exposed to light. This is an example of how the environment can

(1) cause mutations to occur.

(2) influence the expression of a genetic trait.

(3) result in the appearance of a new species.

(4) affect one plant species, but not another.

The protein agtr1 (angiotensin ii receptor 1), encoded by gene agtr1, allows for binding of angiotensin ii, which generates diacylglycerol, and in turn activates protein kinase c [

Answers

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Smoke form forest fires is most likely to affect air quality over larger areas for many days when ...

Answers

for the answer to the question above,
Smoke from forest fires is most likely to affect air quality over larger areas for many days when "a persistent atmospheric inversion exists in the region."
I hope my answer helped you. Have a nice day!
Final answer:

Forest fire smoke affects large area air quality over many days when favorable wind conditions are present, there are larger fires, and the burning is persistent.

Explanation:

Smoke from forest fires is most likely to affect air quality over larger areas for many days when there are favorable wind conditions, larger fires, and persistent burning. Favorable wind conditions help to disperse the smoke satisfactorily over a vast area, maintaining its presence in the atmosphere for a longer duration. The larger the fire, the more smoke is produced, leading to a more significant impact on air quality over an extensive area. Lastly, persistent burning causes continued production of smoke, hence more extended periods of polluted air.

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Hemoglobin is the iron-containing compound that carries oxygen in the bloodstream?

Answers

Yes.
________________

True. Hemoglobin is the iron-containing compound that carries oxygen in the bloodstream.

What is Hemoglobin?

Hemoglobin is an iron-containing protein found in red blood cells that plays a crucial role in transporting oxygen from the lungs to the various tissues and organs of the body.

It binds to oxygen in the lungs, where oxygen concentration is high, and releases it in tissues with lower oxygen levels.

This process is essential for the delivery of oxygen to cells and the removal of carbon dioxide, a waste product of cellular respiration, from the tissues.

Hemoglobin's ability to bind and release oxygen is facilitated by its iron component, which can reversibly bind to oxygen molecules.

Thus, Hemoglobin is the iron-containing compound that carries oxygen in the bloodstream.

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What term is given to the actual name of a color?

Answers

Hue. Hope this helps

How do animals in the desert defend themselves from predators?

Answers

Some have spines on their skin such as horned toads.
Some emit a slime when scared that will make the predator ill like toads.
Some use camouflage.
Some have thorns on them Like the porcupines.

Answer:

anything with there claws

Explanation:

What kind of sensory adaptation would you hypothesize the cave fish has to allow it to navigate in a cave, including catching and eating food.

Answers

I think  the kind of sensory adaptation that i would hypothesize is that the cave fish has special sense organs on the surface of its body that responds to the presence of different chemicals in the water environment. This trait would be analogous (serving similar function but with a different evolutionary origin) to our sense of smell. 

The kind of sensory adaptation that the cave fish would have is :

Presence of sense organs on the surface of the cave fish

Sense organs

The presence of sense organs on the surface of the cave fish will allow the fish detect the presence of prey in the water and also the presence of different chemicals in the water as well.

Navigating through the cave is aided by the pair of eyes also present on the surface of the fish head.

Hence we can conclude that the e kind of sensory adaptation that the cave fish would have is : Presence of sense organs on the surface of the cave fish

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The distribution of terrestrial biomes on earth depends mostly on ________.

Answers

The distribution of terrestrial biomes on earth depends mostly on Both temperature and rainfall. Terrestrial biomes are defined in a large part by the plants that live in it. This biome is defined by its climate and dominant vegetation, and includes; grassland, tundra, tropical rain forest, desert and deciduous and coniferous forest. 
Final answer:

The distribution of terrestrial biomes on Earth depends on abiotic factors such as temperature and precipitation.

Explanation:

The distribution of terrestrial biomes on Earth depends mostly on abiotic factors such as temperature and precipitation. These factors determine the types of plants and animals that can survive in different regions. For example, tropical wet forests thrive in warm, moist environments, while deserts have low biodiversity due to extreme temperatures and lack of water.

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There can be advantages to using fossil fuels. What is one advantage?
A)Fossil fuels are a nonrenewable source of energy, because they are primarily made from the remains of ancient plant and life matter.
B)Fossil fuels are inexpensive and readily available with existing equipment. C)The burning of fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide in the environment, contributing to climate change.
D)The burning of fossil fuels releases harmful chemicals into the environment.

Answers

Fossil fuels are inexpensive and readily available with existing equipment.

Answer: B)Fossil fuels are inexpensive and readily available with existing equipment.

Explanation:

The fossil fuels are the fuels that are produced inside the heap of the earth crust. These are produced as a result of the geological and biological processes occurring under the surface of earth. These includes the hydrocarbons such as coal, crude oil, natural gas which are formed from the dead remains of the plants and animals.

These fuels are the non-renewable source of energy and these produce large amount of carbon dioxide on burning, this can lead to global warming.

The main advantage associated with these fuels is that they are inexpensive because of the appreciable volume of availability in some regions of the world.

Describe why the lymphatic system is often compared to the cardiovascular system. discuss differences and simialatities.

Answers

The lymphatic system is much like the circulatory system as they circulate different areas. The circulatory system circulates blood and lymph through veins and capillaries. The lymphatic system circulates lymph through lymphatic vessels which are connected to lymph nodes that filter the lymph. The circulatory system filters blood through the kidneys. They both pump lymph or blood towards the heart.

Which two systems provides the molecules needed for the metabolic activity that takes place at ribosomes?

Answers

The answer is, digestive and circulatory.

Final answer:

Ribosomes in cells require specific molecules like tRNA and mRNA for metabolic activities.

Explanation:

Ribosomes are the cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis in living cells. They consist of large and small subunits composed of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins. The molecules needed for the metabolic activity at ribosomes are transfer RNA (tRNA) and messenger RNA (mRNA), along with various enzymatic factors that contribute to the translation process.

false or deliberately inaccurate information
(2 words, 8 letters)

Answers

The answer would be fake news. It is a term use to those stories that are not right or fabricated with no facts or reliable sources. These stories are then propaganda misleading people and this usually is present in social media in which one can share it right away.

The cells that make up a human body need oxygen at all times. During periods of exercise and activity, the amount of oxygen needed increases. To meet this increased need, the number of breaths per minute during exercise can be sharply higher than the number of breaths per minute while at rest. Which term BEST describes the process by which cells work together to maintain the needed level of oxygen?
A) homeostasis
B) metabolism
C) osmosis
D) respiration

Answers

the correct is homeostasis

A unique trait that is used to construct a cladogram showing relationships between organisms is called a

Answers

It is called a derived character. Hope this helps! (:

In several neurological diseases, axons lose their insulating myelin sheath. what is the consequence of this loss

Answers

   In unmyelinated axons, the action potential (nerve impulse) travels continuously along the axons and thus, the conduction of nerve impulse is slower. The loss of myelin sheath is called demyelination and is the hallmark of some neurodegenerative autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis or acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. Demyelination interrupts signals between the brain and other parts of the body and it includes symptoms like loss of vision/hearing, blurriness in the central visual field, double vision, weakness..

Which procedure is performed to affix sagging breasts in a more elevated position?​?

Answers

The correct answer is known as "Mastopexy".

Mastopexy is known as the plastic surgery mammoplasty procedure for raising sagging classification of breasts upon the chest of the female individual, through the use of changing and modifying the size, contour, and elevation of the female's breasts.

Final answer:

A breast lift, also known as mastopexy, is performed to affix sagging breasts in a more elevated position. It involves removing excess skin and reshaping the breast tissue to achieve a more youthful and uplifted appearance.

Explanation:

The procedure performed to affix sagging breasts in a more elevated position is called a breast lift, also known as mastopexy. This is a surgical procedure that involves removing excess skin and reshaping the breast tissue to achieve a more youthful and uplifted appearance.

During a breast lift, the surgeon will make incisions usually around the areola and may extend vertically and horizontally depending on the amount of sagging. The breast tissue is then lifted and reshaped, and any excess skin is removed. The nipples and areolas are repositioned to a higher position on the breast.

It's important to note that a breast lift does not significantly change the size of the breasts or provide a fuller appearance. If a patient desires both a lift and an increase in breast size, a breast augmentation with implants may be recommended.

In most cases, cardiopulmonary arrest in infants and children is caused by: select one:
a. a drug overdose.
b. a cardiac dysrhythmia.
c. severe chest trauma.
d. respiratory arrest.

Answers

d. respiratory arrest

What has led scientists to believe that echinoderms are more closely related to humans and other vertebrates than to cnidarians?

Answers

Research study show that sea urchins displayed similarity with humans like having an immune system and genetic material (DNA). Both belong to the deuterostomes. These animals are similar based on their early stage of development specifically during the embryos form.

Final answer:

Echinoderms are more closely related to humans and other vertebrates than to cnidarians because both are deuterostomes, a group determined by specific embryonic development patterns and characterized by having a sophisticated endoskeleton.

Explanation:

Scientists believe that echinoderms are more closely related to humans and other vertebrates than to cnidarians because both echinoderms and chordates (the phylum that includes humans) are classified as deuterostomes. This is a significant classification that is determined by the pattern of embryonic development, where in deuterostomes, the anus develops from the first opening in the embryo (the blastopore), and the mouth forms secondarily. In contrast, protostomes develop the mouth from the blastopore. The shared deuterostome development pattern is just one of the reasons echinoderms and vertebrates are considered more closely related. Additionally, echinoderms possess an endoskeleton made up of calcareous ossicles covered by the epidermis, which is conceptually similar to the vertebral endoskeleton of humans and other vertebrates, further supporting the close phylogenetic relationship between the two groups.

Why did the number of americans receiving food stamps rise after 2008?

Answers

Due to the recession, the number of needy Americans skyrocketed.

What is the process called when embryonic cartilage is replaced by bone cells?

Answers

cartalage and calsium
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