What effect does an ocean have on the climate

Answers

Answer 1
Ocean currents act much like a conveyer belt, transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics. Thus, currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface.
Answer 2
rushing water from the tides cool the land :)

Related Questions

which two factors determine sound intensity

Answers

Factors that determine sound intensity are amplitude and the distance.

Amplitude 
Amplitude depends on the starting energy of the sound wave. If the amplitude is high then the intensity will be high.

Distance
Distance is the measure of how far does the sound wave travel from its source. If the distance is high then the intensity will be low.

 

Which of the following is a true statement about heat transfer through conduction, convection, or radiation? A. Heat ALWAYS flows from warmer objects to cooler objects. B. Heat is NOT related to temperature differences. C. Heat NEVER travels in a similar pattern. D. Heat ALWAYS flows from cooler objects to warmer objects.

Answers

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When we place two objects of different temperature adjacent to each other then there will occur transfer of heat from hotter object to colder object till their temperature becomes equal.  

This process is known as conduction.

For example, a metal spoon placed in hot coffee cup then heat will flow from coffee to the cup.

Convection is defined as the process in which a fluid (liquid or gas) when heated then more dense (cooler) substance sinks ate the bottom whereas less dense (hotter) substance will rises at the top.  

This intermixing of the substances tends to generate convection currents and this process is known as convection.

Radiation is defined as an electromagnetic energy which travels in space in the form of waves or particles.

This means that heat energy will always travel from a warmer object to a colder object.

Thus, we can conclude that heat ALWAYS flows from warmer objects to cooler objects, is a true statement about heat transfer through conduction, convection, or radiation.

The statement 'heat ALWAYS flows from warmer objects to cooler objects' is TRUE about heat transfer through conduction, convection, or radiation (Option A).

Heat transfer refers to the field that studies how heat is generated,  converted, and exchanged between different physical objects.

When two different materials that have different temperatures enter in contact, the heat is always transferred from the warmer to the cooler.

This principle about heat transfer can also be applied when two objects/materials are mixed.

In conclusion, the statement 'heat ALWAYS flows from warmer objects to cooler objects' is TRUE about heat transfer through conduction, convection, or radiation (Option A).

Learn more about heat transfer here:

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What was the hiker's average velocity during part B of the hike? In Part A, a hiker travels four kilometers east from nine to nine-forty-five a.m. In Part B, a hiker travels six kilometers south from nine-forty-five to ten-forty-five a.m. In Part C, a hiker travels four kilometers west from ten-forty-five to eleven-fifteen a.m. In Part D, a hiker travels six kilometers north from eleven-fifteen a.m. to twelve p.m.

Answers

You have this in Chemistry. It should be in physics, but never mind that.

A

d = 4 km due east. See note for part B.

t =  45 minutes = 3/4 hour

v = ??

d = v * t

4 = v * (3/4)

v = 4/(3/4) = 4 * 4/3 = 16/3 = 5 1/3

So his rate of travel is 5 1/3 km/hr due east. If you do not give the direction when it says velocity, you are wrong. Velocity has direction.

B

10 45 to 11 45 is 1 hour.

d = v * t

d = 6 km due south (this is actually a displacement which also has direction). 


t = 1 hour

6 = v * (1)

6/(1) = v

6/(1) = v

v = 1 km/ hr due south 

Which statement correctly describes the conservation of matter in a chemical reaction?

A. Different types of atoms may form during the change, but the total mass remains constant.

B. The number of molecules is conserved, so the total mass does not change.

C. Different numbers of atoms may form during the change, but the total mass is unchanged.

D. Atoms of each element are conserved, so the total mass does not change

Answers

Hello there!

The (best) statement that would practically describe the conservation of matter in a chemical reaction would be of that atoms of each element are conserved, so the total mass does not change.

Sense these element would be (conserved), because of this, this would practically make the balance of mass neutral. Thus, because if this, the mass wouldn't change a bit.

A. Different types of atoms may form during the change, but the total mass remains constant.

B. The number of molecules is conserved, so the total mass does not change.

C. Different numbers of atoms may form during the change, but the total mass is unchanged.

D. Atoms of each element are conserved, so the total mass does not change.

I hope this helps you!

Considering the definition of the Law of Conservation of Matter, the correct answer is option D. Atoms of each element are conserved, so the total mass does not change.

The Law of Conservation of Matter is also called the law of conservation of mass or the Law of Lomonósov-Lavoisier. This law postulates that "the mass is not created or destroyed, only transformed."  

This means that the reagents interact with each other and form new products with physical and chemical properties different from those of the reagents because the atoms of the substances are ordered differently. But the amount of matter or mass before and after a transformation (chemical reaction) is always the same, that is, the quantities of the masses involved in a given reaction must be constant at all times, not changing in their proportions when the reaction ends.  

In other words, then the mass before the chemical reaction is equal to the mass after the reaction. The exception to the rule is nuclear reactions, in which it is possible to convert mass into energy and vice versa.

Taking into account the above, the correct answer is option D. Atoms of each element are conserved, so the total mass does not change.

Learn more:

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1.the water on the surface of the earth
2. a solution that will conduct an electric current
3. process used by plants to make simple sugars and starches
4. process used to produce fresh water from saline

photosynthesis
desalination
hydropshere
electrolyte

WILL give BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!!!!

HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

1:hydropsphere                                                                                                 2:electrolyte                                                                                                          3:photosynthesis                                                                                                    4:desalination
hope this helped!

If 1.98 moles of C are reacted with an excess of Cu2O how many moles of CO would be produced? moles

Answers

Final answer:

Using the balanced chemical equation 2C + Cu2O → 2CO + 2Cu, it can be determined that 1.98 moles of carbon will produce 1.98 moles of carbon monoxide (CO) when reacting with an excess of copper(I) oxide.

Explanation:

The subject of this question is Chemistry, specifically dealing with stoichiometry which involves the calculation of the amounts of reactants and products in chemical reactions. Given that 1.98 moles of carbon (C) react with an excess of copper(I) oxide (Cu2O), we need to know the balanced chemical equation to find the amount of carbon monoxide (CO) produced.

The chemical equation for the reaction between carbon and copper(I) oxide to produce carbon monoxide and copper would be:

2C + Cu2O → 2CO + 2Cu

From this balanced equation, we can see that 2 moles of carbon react with 1 mole of copper(I) oxide to produce 2 moles of carbon monoxide. Therefore, if we start with 1.98 moles of carbon, we will also produce 1.98 moles of CO, since the ratio of carbon to carbon monoxide is 1:1.

Final answer:

When 1.98 moles of C are reacted with an excess of Cu2O, it would produce 1.98 moles of CO assuming the reaction follows the stoichiometry of 2 moles of C producing 2 moles of CO.

Explanation:

If 1.98 moles of C are reacted with an excess of Cu2O, the number of moles of CO produced can be determined by using stoichiometry and the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. Unfortunately, the actual balanced chemical equation is not provided in the question. However, a typical reaction between carbon and copper (I) oxide might look like this:

2C(s) + Cu2O(s) → 2CO(g) + Cu(s)

According to this balanced equation, 2 moles of carbon react with 1 mole of copper(I) oxide to produce 2 moles of carbon monoxide. Therefore, if we have 1.98 moles of carbon, it would produce 1.98 moles of CO, assuming carbon is the limiting reactant and since there's an excess of Cu2O.

Will mark as Brainliest.


Two hundred grams of a substance requires 0.52 kJ of heat to raise its temperature from 25°C to 45°C. Use the table to identify the substance. q = mC▲T. Mass (m) is in grams. Temperature is in degrees Celsius.


Substance: Specific Heat (C) in joules per gram/degrees centigrade:

Water (ice) 2.05
Iron 0.46
Aluminium 0.90
Gold 0.13
Copper 0.39
Ammonia (liquid) 4.70
Ethanol 2.44
Gasoline 2.22
Water (liquid) 4.18
Water (vapor) 2.08
Air (25 degrees Celsius) 1.01
Oxygen 0.92
Hydrogen 14.30


Question options:

water

gasoline

ammonia

gold

Answers

Hi!

The substance is Gold

To know that we clear the equation q=m*C*Δt for the specific heat (C) and solve the equation. Keep in mind that we need to use the heat (0,52 kJ) in Joules since the values from the table are given in Joules. So 0,52 kJ=520 J

[tex] \frac{q}{m*\Delta T}= C= \frac{520 J}{200 g *(45 degC-25degC)}= 0,13 J/gdegC[/tex]

Looking at the table, the substance that has this specific heat is Gold.

Have a nice day!

Answer:gold

Explanation:



The force produced by the pull of the earth's gravity on an object is called what?

Answers

the force is called weight

yeah weight is the answer



which of the following is not an example of a music parameter

Answers

Answer:

Fragmentation

Explanation:

APEX

Why do submarines have to be built with such strong, thick walls, compared to ships? Explain in as much detail as you can using ideas about water pressure.

Answers

Ships only go a couple meters under water so their hull is not required to go so far underwater. A submarine goes much lower which means there is much more pressure on the hull which requires a bigger hull.

A substance with a hardness of 8 will scratch a substance with a hardness of 7.

Answers

Answer:
True

Explanation:
Hardness is defined as the ability of a substance to resist being scratched. It can be described using Moh's scale

From the given, we can note that the material with hardness 8 has more resistance to being scratched that a material with hardness 7.

This means that if these two substances came in contact, the more hard substance will scratch the less hard substance.

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

- Hardness

Hardness is a mineral’s ability to resist being scratched. Minerals that are not easily scratched are hard. You test the hardness of a mineral by scratching its surface with a mineral of a known hardness. Mineralogists use the Mohs Hardness Scale, shown in Table below, as a reference for mineral hardness. The scale lists common minerals in order of their relative hardness. You can use the minerals in the scale to test the hardness of an unknown mineral.

Mohs Hardness Scale

As you can see, diamond is a 10 on the Mohs Hardness Scale. Diamond is the hardest mineral; no other mineral can scratch a diamond. Quartz is a 7. It can be scratched by topaz, corundum, and diamond. Quartz will scratch minerals that have a lower number on the scale. Fluorite is one. Suppose you had a piece of pure gold. You find that calcite scratches the gold. Gypsum does not. Gypsum has a hardness of 2 and calcite is a 3. That means the hardness of gold is between gypsum and calcite. So the hardness of gold is about 2.5 on the scale. A hardness of 2.5 means that gold is a relatively soft mineral. It is only about as hard as your fingernail.

Mohs Scale

Hardness Mineral

1 Talc

2 Gypsum

3 Calcite

4 Fluorite

5 Apatite

6 Orthoclase feldspar

7 Quartz

8 Topaz

9 Corundum

10 Diamond

sorry im so late -_-ll

The force that slows down and eventually stops a ball you roll across the pavement is called A) kinetic force. B) friction force. C) the slow force. D) potential force.

Answers

The ball stops moving because of friction force. Friction is the force that opposes all motion. Therefore, the answer is friction force...

Answer:

friction

Explanation:

took test

you see a coin at the bottom of a fountain of water but when you reach for it it is in another place than it appears to be

Answers

Objects in the fountain appear to be somewhere but isnt

Classify these elements by whether they get oxidized or reduced in the reactions shown here: 2Ca(s)+ O 2 (g) F 2 (g)+2Li(s) → → 2CaO(s) 2LiF(s

Answers

The calcium and the lithium are both classified as oxidized and the Fluorine and Oxygen are classified as reduced.
Hope this helps :)

Calcium and lithium are oxidized and Florine and oxygen are reduced.

What are oxidizing agent?

Oxidizing agent are defined as a substance or component that participates in an oxidation-reduction reaction and receives electrons from a separate species. The oxidizing agent, often referred to as the electron acceptor, is typically in one of its higher oxidation states since it will receive electrons and be reduced.

Reducing agent are defined as a reactant in an oxidation-reduction reaction that decreases another reactant by discharging electrons to that reactant. Reducing one's consumption of energy-dense foods and canceling undesired magazine subscriptions are two examples. Another example of reduction is to turn off the water when brushing your teeth rather than letting it run the full two minutes.

Thus, calcium and lithium are oxidized and Florine and oxygen are reduced.

To learn more about oxidizing agent, refer to the link below:

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Blank is the theory that explains how large pieces of earths outermost layer move and change shape

Answers

It is plate tectonics

Why is it not a good idea to use a stopper when combining two unknown substances in  test?

Answers

Hi!

You would not want to use a stopper when combining two unknown substances because the gasses made from the combination could end up creating to much pressure and explode.

Organisms that can survive well in conditions with changing salinity are well adapted to live in _____.
A) An internal zone
B) The abyssal or deep ocean
C) The pelagic zone
D) Zones with high density

Answers

D zones with high density

Please I need help with questions 1-4 and
Question 1: Explain why scientists named the new pigment YInMn?
Question 2: How do we get pigments that are used to color materials like paint and plastics
Question 3: Do pigments of the same color have all of the same properties?
Question 4: What are two characteristics of YInMn that make it more advantageous to use than cobalt blue? Explain why these characteristic are important?
And it’s very hard and I’m struggling with it and if you need to see the picture big then click on it and it will be big

Answers

1. Scientist named the new pigment YInMn because it contains yttrium, indium and manganese elements. The symbol for yttrium is Y, indium is In and that for manganese is Mn thus, to reflect the chemical composition of pigment it is named YInMn.

2. The pigment that is used in coloring materials like paint and plastics was discovered accidently by scientists in an experiment due to mixing and heating of chemicals while manufacturing electronics. An intense blue colored compound results due to chemical combination of two or more elements.

3. No, pigments with same color do not have all the same properties. YInMn blue and cobalt blue, both are same in color, but they have different manufacturing process and YInMn is more durable than cobalt because it gets fade over time.

4. The two characteristics of YInMn are good pigment and use of nontoxic ingredients in manufacturing. It is difficult to find the blue pigments in nature, it is also difficult to manufacture them therefore, the mentioned characteristics are important.

During a phase change the temperature of a substance

Answers

The Temperature Remains constant during a phase change. 
The temperature does not change. <<<<< answer

Answer:

remains constant

How many unpaired electrons does niobium have

Answers

Final answer:

Niobium has five unpaired electrons, with one electron from the 5s orbital and four electrons from the 4d orbitals, following Hund's rule.

Explanation:

The student asked about the number of unpaired electrons in niobium. Niobium (Nb) has the atomic number 41, which means its electron configuration is [Kr]4d45s1. In the niobium atom, there are five electrons in its outermost d and s orbitals, out of which one can be found in the 5s orbital and four in the 4d orbitals. According to Hund's rule, which states that every orbital in a subshell is singly occupied before any orbital is doubly occupied and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals have the same spin, we can expect at least one unpaired electron in niobium due to its electron configuration.

To determine the exact number of unpaired electrons, we need to look more closely: the single electron in the 5s orbital is unpaired, and within the 4d subshell, which can hold up to 10 electrons, there are four electrons. These will occupy the first four orbitals singly before pairing up, resulting in four unpaired electrons from the 4d subshell. Therefore, niobium has a total of five unpaired electrons, one from the 5s orbital and four from the 4d orbitals.

is the equation 2C2H2+5O2=4CO2+2H20 A BALANCED EQUATION

Answers

Yes it is... ..
Another way it can be balanced is that u divide all of the numbers by 2... but u will obtain (5÷2) fraction if from of O2

what kind of tide does the observer experience when he is between tidal bulges?

Answers

 High tide because the tidal bulge is where high tide is.
The answer is (High tide because the tidal bulge is where the high tide is) 





hope it helps and have a great day!

If a light bulb is missing or Broken in a parallel circuit,will the other bulb light

Answers

Yes, if it’s a parallel circuit the wires are two different wires so it will light because that bulb isn’t connected to the one that went out

How many atoms are in 5.03 moles of silicon dioxide

Answers

The answer is probably 3.02x10 to the power of 24.
How I got the answer:
There are 6.02x10 to the power of 23.. atom/particles in one mole.
By using cross-multiplying, I multiplied 6.02x10 to the power of 23 with the 5.03 moles to get the answer of 3.02x10 to the power of 24.

Which of the following solution is more dilute and explain why?a)1M b)2M c)0.1M or d)0.009M

Answers

The correct answer is option D, 0.009M

Concentration is defined as the amount of solute in a solution.

Noting the following points about concentration is helpful;

The more the amount of solute present in a solution, the more concentrated the solution is. The lesser the amount of solute present in the solution, the lower the concentration of the solution.

A high numerical value of concentration indicates that there is a higher amount of solute in the solution while a lower value of concentration indicates that there is a lesser amount of solute in the solution.

Hence, a solution with lesser concentration is said to be dilute. If the solution has a concentration of 0.009M, then it is a dilute solution.

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2. What charge does an electron have? a. Positive b. Negative c. Neutral d. No charge

Answers

The answer is negative, since neutron is neutral and Protons have Positive.

You notice that heat is released during a chemical reaction. This reaction is a(n) _______ reaction.

Answers

Exothermic. Exothermic exo meaning out, release heat while endothermic, endo as in in, take in heat.

Planetesimal definition

Answers

a minute planet; a body that could or did come together with many others under gravitation to form a planet.       
adjective1.relating to planetesimal bodies.
The term Planetestimal is a minute planet; a body That could or did it come together With many others under gravitation to form a planet. As a adjective it means relating to Planetesimal Bodies . Hope that helped !M

What has cells that are dried out?

Answers

Plants do: They're called seeds.

What unit of time on Earth is based on the rotation of the Earth? A. month B. day C. year D. hour

Answers

The answer is B. Day hope this helps.  If helpful please give branliest answer so I can level up. 
I think it's a day. One day is 24 hours.
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