what region originated in the roman empire and Northern Europe?
After the annexation of Texas, Sam Houston later served as?
the Speaker of the House.
a representative from Texas.
a vice president.
a senator from Texas.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Pretend you are a wealthy Russian living before the revolution. Write a four- to five-sentence journal entry about your life.
Sample response: As a member of the Russian nobility, I have access to many different kinds of food and other goods. I am also very rich and live a life of power and privilege. My family owns large areas of farmland that are tended by peasants. I am very happy with my current situation, and I hope things never change.
Why did cattle owners have to buy private property on which to keep there cattle?
Farms and railways sliced away the open range, forcing cattle ranchers to purchase private property on which to maintain their cattle.
What is private property?Thus, cowboys in the West had to deal with the very circumstances that are now referred to as creating the "tragedy of the commons." The tragedy happens when unrestricted access to a shared resource results in overuse and is most frequently used to explain environmental difficulties. Due to the fact that each property owner benefits from and faces the consequences of his or her actions, pushing them to take responsibility, private property resolves the tragedy.
Cattlemen created range and roundup groups to carry out the task as they were refused land ownership as a solution to their common property issues. In addition to writing and enforcing regulations that considerably reduced expenses and eliminated most of the issues that arise from being unable to exclude others, these groups arranged collaboration on the roundups.
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The law of supply and demand is foundational to a blank economy.
laissez-faire
communist
socialist
What were some problems that occurred during the Industrial Revolution? Select all that apply 1. closed factories 2. poor sanitation 3. overcrowding in cities 4. long work hours 5. low wages
Answer:
2. poor sanitation
3. overcrowding in cities
4. long work hours
5. low wages
Explanation:
All of these were elements that were present in society during the Industrial Revolution. During these years, industry developed in many cities. The availability of jobs led people to move from rural to urban places. This led to the overcrowding of cities, as well as poor sanitation. However, when people arrived to the cities, they often struggled to find work. Even when they did, they worked long hours and received very low wages.
"why did the south fail to attract significant economic development in the wake of reconstruction"
The South failed to attract significant economic development post-Reconstruction due to war devastation, lack of capital, social instability, a heavy dependence on agriculture, and inconsistent federal policies.
Devastation from the Civil War: The South's infrastructure, including railroads, bridges, and factories, was in ruins, making it difficult to support new industrial ventures.Lack of Capital: Both the plantation belt and up-country areas remained isolated from the sources of capital necessary to spur commercial development.Social and Political Factors: The racial tension and violence, including the emergence of Jim Crow laws and organizations like the Ku Klux Klan, created an unstable social environment.Evolving Labor Dynamics: Shifts in labor forces, particularly the emancipation of formerly enslaved people, disrupted traditional economic structures and labor systems.Economic Model Dependency: The Southern economy remained heavily reliant on agriculture, primarily cotton, and did not diversify effectively into other industries.Reconstruction Policies: Federal Reconstruction efforts, although initially extensive, were inconsistent and eventually abandoned, leading to a lack of cohesive economic strategy.What did Great Britain gain from the treaty of Nanjing?
Taiwan
Hong Kong
Korea
Beijing
How did social darwinism attempt to justify the consequences of industrial capitalism?
Social Darwinism used the concept of 'survival of the fittest' to justify societal inequality caused by industrial capitalism, suggesting that assistance to the poor opposed natural order. It was popular among industrial elites but criticized by others for ignoring the moral dimensions of social inequality.
Social Darwinism attempted to justify the consequences of industrial capitalism by applying Charles Darwin's theory of evolution and the concept of the 'survival of the fittest' to human society. Advocates of this theory, such as Herbert Spencer, argued that unrestrained competition led to the advancement of both nature and society. This interpretation suggested that because the poor were ostensibly the 'losers' in societal competition, any assistance to them would defy the natural order. This belief was widely exploited by the upper classes during the Industrial Revolution to validate the social and economic disparities of the time.
Well-known figures like Andrew Carnegie, Thomas Edison, and John D. Rockefeller, were influenced by these ideas, which sold them on the notion that inequality was a natural and beneficial outcome of societal progress. At the same time, social Darwinism faced significant criticism for failing to consider the moral implications of social inequality, as looked upon by thinkers like Thomas Huxley, who emphasized that human society should not be equated with the 'law of the jungle.'
Despite the widespread influence of social Darwinism among industrial capitalists, it found little support among the working classes, who suffered under the poor working conditions and low wages typical of industrial labor during that era. Therefore, the philosophy primarily served as a justification for wealth disparity, rather than as a genuine scientific theory.
what is a family description for Rosa Parks?
Final answer:
Rosa Parks' refusal to give up her seat on a Montgomery bus and her subsequent arrest on December 1, 1955, sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott, a central event in the Civil Rights Movement led by figures such as Martin Luther King Jr. and supported by organizations like the Women's Political Council. The effective 381-day boycott led to the desegregation of the city's bus system, highlighting the impact of community activism.
Explanation:
On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks made a pivotal stand against segregation by refusing to give her seat to a White man on a Montgomery bus. Her arrest catalyzed the Montgomery Bus Boycott, a watershed moment in the Civil Rights Movement. Leaders like Martin Luther King Jr., E.D. Nixon, and Jo Ann Robinson played crucial roles in organizing community response, which included a prolonged boycott of the bus system by African American patrons. Notably, the Women's Political Council and the newly formed Montgomery Improvement Association were instrumental in coordinating and sustaining the boycott, creating significant economic pressure on the transit system.
The arrest of Rosa Parks was not the first instance of defiance against Montgomery's segregated buses, as others like Claudette Colvin had previously been arrested for similar actions. However, Parks was a highly regarded figure in the community and an active member of the NAACP, making her case a galvanizing force. Rosa Parks' nonviolent protest and the subsequent 381-day boycott ultimately led to the desegregation of the Montgomery bus system, marking a significant triumph for community activism and giving rise to national figures in the fight for civil rights.
Chapter CXLVIII An Act to provide for an exchange of lands with the Indians residing in any of the states or territories, and for their removal west of the river Mississippi. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America, in Congress assembled, That it shall and may be lawful for the President of the United States to cause so much of any territory belonging to the United States, west of the river Mississippi, not included in any state or organized territory, and to which the Indian title has been extinguished, as he may judge necessary, to be divided into a suitable number of districts, for the reception of such tribes or nations of Indians as may choose to exchange the lands where they now reside, and remove there; and to cause each of said districts to be so described by natural or artificial marks, as to be easily distinguished from every other ... Explain what this document tells you about life in the United States during the early 1800s.
Answer:
The native americans were forced to move from their native lands to reservations
Explanation:
i did itttt
Describe the imbalance of trade that occurred in the year after 1810
The imbalance of trade that occurred in the year after 1810 in the U.S. was as a result of the foreign trade that was severely disrupted by Jefferson’s trade embargo, the British blockade during the 1812 War and consequent non-importation measures. The disruptions barred foreign manufactured goods from getting to the U.S. markets that gave protection to nascent domestic industries from import competition. This gave rise to the establishment of new manufacturing firms while existing domestic producers rapidly expanded output to replace previously imported goods.
How did lenin and the bolsheviks take power in 1917?
What is an externality?
a side effect of a good or service generating benefits or costs to someone who doesn’t decide how much to produce or consume
someone who would choose to pay for a certain good or service but does not get the benefits of it if provided as a public good
someone who wouldn’t choose to pay for a certain good or service but who’d get the benefits of it anyway if provided as a public good
a shared good or service for which it would be impractical to make consumers pay individually and to exclude nonpayers
Answer:
a side effect of a good or service generating benefits or costs to someone who doesn’t decide how much to produce or consume
Explanation:
Externality is a microeconomic concept that aims to explain the positive or negative impact that an economic activity has on third parties. If by exercising an economic activity, a company indirectly benefits society or community, the externality is positive. If economic activity negatively impacts the surrounding community, externality is said to be negative. For example, the pollution that an industry emits in the production process has deleterious effects throughout society, being a negative externality. Likewise, a truck causes potholes in the road, this is a negative externality, since all citizens' taxes, including most non-truckers, will be used to restore potholes in the roadway.
Which is the BEST description of the difference between primary and general elections?
A)Primary elections are used by the Democratic Party and general elections are used by the Republican Party. B)Primary elections are used only at the state level and general elections are held only at the national level. C)Primary elections are used to fill seats in the legislative branch while general elections are used to elect officeholders in the executive branch. D)Primary elections are held within a party to choose the party’s nominee and a general election allows voters to make the final choice from among the party nominees.
Problems Clearly Explain the meaning of this statement: “A minor party is likely to be a victim of its own success?”
Based on the statement, it could mean that the writer of the one who made the statement does not think that political parties have the chances of winning and in the same time, they are likely to cause more harm than to cause something good.
During two decades of pitching in the Negro Leagues, what did Satchel Paige prove about baseball fans?
The declaration of rights and grievances drawn up by the first Continental Congress denounced
The declaration of rights and grievances drawn up by the first Continental Congress denounced the Intolerable Acts.
The Intolerable Acts were punitive laws that the British Parliament passed in 1774 following the Boston Tea Party. Such laws were intended to punish the Massachusetts colonists for their defiance in the Tea Party protest as response to changes in taxation by the British to the detriment of colonial goods.
What are the pros and cons of lobbying?
Contrast the government policy during and after the rule of Robespierre
During The Reign of Terror of The French Revolution he was one of the 12 members of the Committee of Public Safety. That committee ran the government. All members were equal. He was more equal. He also decided which people would lose their heads. Finally the assembly lost patience with that committee and cut off his head. Another group took over the government. They proved incompetent and Napoleon took over.
During Robespierre's rule, the government policy was marked by the Reign of Terror, while after his fall, the policy shifted towards stability and moderation.
Explanation:
During the rule of Robespierre, the government policy in France was characterized by the Reign of Terror. Robespierre and his Committee of Public Safety implemented measures to suppress opposition, leading to mass executions and a climate of fear. However, after Robespierre's fall from power, the government policy shifted towards more stability and moderation.
Under the rule of the Directory, the government aimed to restore order and rebuild the country after the chaos of the revolution. They implemented economic reforms, such as stabilizing the currency and promoting trade, as well as political measures to reduce radicalism and establish a more balanced system of governance.
In contrast to the rule of Robespierre, the post-Robespierre government policy was characterized by a more pragmatic and moderate approach, focusing on stability and rebuilding.
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Although under the war powers resolution act of 1973 the president must consult congress before declaring war or sending troops into hostilities, successive presidents have used their power as commander in chief to avoid consulting congress, with the exception of ________.
How did american labor unions respond to the production demands of world war ii?
The American Labor unions respond to the production demands of the World War II by which they granted the government request in which they uphold and pledge that they will not strike in which it could be seen that they respond to the production demands that had occurred in the World War II.
All of the following are signs of an economic crisis except __________. A. a decline in the value of currency B. an increase in taxes C. stagnant or falling economic activity D. a large number of firms and households going bankrupt
The second alternative is correct (B).
An economic crisis may give some signs. The stagnation of the economy and the decline in the value of money are some of these signs. They mean that economic activity is stagnant and that people are not buying and companies are not investing. The bankruptcy of individuals and legal entities happens when the crisis is already installed.
However, raising taxes is not a sign of crisis. It may even mean otherwise. The tax increase is a fiscal policy that can have several reasons, including trying to cool the economy when it is overheated.
Benjamin banneker was:
a. a scientist who helped survey the new national capital.
b. the secretary of war who publicly disagreed with washington over indian policy.
c. congressional leader of the opposition to hamilton in the early 1790s.
d. an african-american slave whose capture inspired the fugitive slave law.
e. the first black person elected to congress when he won election in the "revolution of 1800."
After the japanese surrendered at the end of world war ii what was korea's fate
How did social, economic, and religious tensions divide americans during the roaring twenties?
Final answer:
The Roaring Twenties in the United States was a period characterized by significant division, as rapid social, economic, and religious changes led to a clash between traditional and modernist values. Increased urbanization, industrialization, and immigration heightened tensions, while cultural shifts towards consumption and leisure further separated traditionalists from modern urbanites. The era was marked by both prosperity and conflict, as America grappled with its identity in the face of rapid change.
Explanation:
The Roaring Twenties was a period of significant social, economic, and religious division in the United States, marked by a clash between modernist and traditional values. Socially and economically, the decade was characterized by rapid urbanization, industrialization, and a booming economy, leading to a more materialistic society focused on consumption and leisure. However, this prosperity was not universal, as rural Americans and those holding traditional values often found themselves at odds with the changing societal norms. The rise of nativism reflected these tensions, as increased immigration from eastern and southern Europe led to anxiety and racial animosity among native-born Americans of northern European descent. Economically, the era saw a division between those who benefited from the booming consumer economy and those left behind. The religious landscape was also divided, with the onset of the Scopes trial highlighting the conflict between traditional Christian beliefs and new scientific theories.
States with the largest populations _____. send more representatives to the House send fewer representatives to the House have more representatives placed on committees have fewer representatives placed on committees
Answer: States with the largest populations send more representatives to the House.
The number of Representatives is determined in proportion to each state's population, as reported by the US Census. There are 435 members in the House of Representatives in Congress. That number has been set at that level since 1929. The number of representatives per state is adjusted after each census, which is conducted every 10 years. The US Constitution (Article 1, Section 2), says: "Representatives and direct Taxes shall be apportioned among the several States which may be included within this Union."
Additional detail:
The number of electoral votes each state has in the Electoral College (for presidential elections) is also determined by the federal census. Electoral College votes are aligned with the size of a state's overall Congressional representation, so the number of electoral votes each state gets (of the 538 total electoral votes) is recalculated every ten years, based on the most recent US Census data.
which statement best describes the goals of mikhail gorbachev policies of perestroika and glasnost
more open government and restructuring of the economy
President Woodrow Wilson's peace plan was called the _____.
A. Treaty of Versailles
B. Fourteen Points
C. League of Nations
D. Paris Peace Treaty
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B". President Woodrow Wilson´s peace plan was called the "Fourteen Points".
Explanation:
On January 8, 1918, President Woodrow Wilson delivered a speech consisting of fourteen points before a Congress meeting. Several of these points addressed specific territorial issues in Europe. Other points refer to US diplomacy after the war and the ideals for US foreign policy. In this intervention Wilson described his vision of a stable and lasting peace in Europe, the Americas and the rest of the world after the First World War.
Wilson's proposal included the requirement that allied countries that were victorious establish terms of peace with countries defeated during the World War. These peace intentions should refer to the freedom of the seas, the restoration of the territories conquered during the war and the right to national self-determination.
The negative effects of World War I evidently showed the relationship between international stability and American national security.
I need some help here please