Answer:
D) Attitudes predict behavior under certain conditions.
Explanation:
Attitude: In psychology, the term attitude refers to a combination of behaviors, beliefs, and emotions towards a specific person, thing, event, or object. It is said that the attitude of a person depends on upbringing or experience and it can have a powerful influence on the behavior of the person.
According to the ABC model, an attitude consists of three components:
1. A-affective.
2. B-behavioral.
3. C-cognitive.
The statement that attitudes predict behavior under certain conditions is true, as attitudes often predict behavior, but this varies depending on factors including social norms, the specificity of the attitude, and the individual's tendency towards self-monitoring.
Explanation:The correct answer to the question, "Which of the following is true?" is A. Attitudes predict behavior under certain conditions. This statement is accurate because attitudes, our relatively enduring evaluations of people and things, often predict behavior, but the ability of attitudes to predict behavior varies greatly depending on several factors. These factors include the strength and accessibility of the attitude, the presence of social norms, and whether a person's general attitude towards a subject is specific enough to be relevant in a particular situation.
Furthermore, the likelihood of attitudes predicting behavior is higher among individuals who are low in self-monitoring, meaning they tend to act on their own attitudes regardless of the social situation. High self-monitors, on the other hand, adapt their behaviors to match the social situation and are, therefore, less likely to act consistently with their attitudes. The match between social situations where attitudes are expressed and when behaviors are engaged also matters, as there is a greater attitude-behavior correlation when these situations align.
Marie lives in Paris, France, and is the custodial parent of her 2-year-old son. Even if her ex-husband fails to pay his court-ordered child support, the government sends Marie the full amount of support awarded to her son. This procedure is referred to in the text as______
Answer:
Temporary Government Child support
Explanation:
Because her ex-husband fails to pay his court-ordered child support, the government sends Marie the full amount of support awarded to her son.
Formal organizations are ________
A. small groups with elected leaders.
B. large secondary groups with a goal orientation.
C. networks that have many members.
D. only agencies that are part of the government.
Answer:
Formal organizations are B. large secondary groups with a goal orientation.
Explanation:
A formal organization is a type of organization which follows certain rules, proceedings and structured within it, to ensure a correct development.
Some characteristics include:
Clear objectives to follow. The norms are known and understood by everyone involved. Coherent behavior within it.This branch of an organization constituted a secondary group and as we can understand it is goal oriented.
Formal organizations are large secondary groups with a clear goal orientation. They have structured organization, defined leadership, certain set of rules, and specific roles for members. Examples include businesses, government organizations, and schools.
Explanation:Formal organizations are B. large secondary groups with a goal orientation. These are established groups or institutions that have an organized structure, a defined leadership, and a certain set of rules or procedures to follow. They have a clear objective or goal that they are striving to achieve, whether that be a corporation seeking to make a profit, a government body implementing laws, or a non-profit seeking to make social change.
Members of formal organizations usually have specific roles or tasks and there is a formal system in place for making decisions. Examples of formal organizations include schools, businesses, government agencies, and non-profit organizations. They generally differ from small groups and networks, which can be more informal and have less rigid structures.
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Lana takes the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator and discovers what kind of psychological "type" she is. She proudly tells her parents, her friends, and her psychology professor. Although everyone is proud of her interest in psychology, her professor cautions her that:____________
Answer:
Myers-Briggs test is not valid
Explanation:
The Myers–Briggs test is questionnaire that shows different psychological preferences in how people perceive the world and make decisions. Based on this information it can be said that her professor most likely cautioned her that for a test to be valid it needs to return the same results every single time when. The Myers-Briggs test does not always do so.
Jane tends to focus excessively on details and gets caught up in her work for hours because she is preoccupied with perfecting every project before she turns it in. She needs structure and rules to be comfortable in any situation. She can get very stuck in her ways and doesn’t like it when things change. She does not like art or creative expression, viewing it as a waste of time and effort. She gets angry when things don’t go her way and she feels very nervous when she is faced with new situations and people, which frequently overwhelm her. She keeps to herself and has a hard time forming new relationships or meeting new people. She is often viewed by her coworkers as being full of herself and argumentative. She thinks these people just don’t like her and they are out to get her by making her look bad.What combination of traits does Jane likely have? Jane is: Group of answer choices
Answer:
From a Big 5 personality theory perspective, Jane is likely to:
Be high on neuroticism - she easily gets angy when things don't go her way.Be hign on conscientiousness - she is a perfectionist, focuses on detail, and worries about doing her tasks well.Be low on opennes - she does not like creative expression.Be low on agreeableness - her coworkers described Jane as arrogant and argumentative.Be low on extraversion - she has a hard time meeting new people.From a MBTI perspective, Janes is likely to be an INTJ: introverted, intuitive, a thinker and a judger.
Intjs are argumentative, perfectionists, extremely introverted, smart, preoccupied about work, achievements and status, and a bit disagreable.
Final answer:
Jane likely has a combination of obsessive-compulsive and paranoid personality traits, including a need for perfectionism and high standards that affect her productivity and relationships, alongside mistrust in others and discomfort with new situations and people.
Explanation:
Jane appears to exhibit traits that suggest a combination of perfectionism and a strong need for order and rules, which could indicate obsessive-compulsive personality traits (not to be confused with obsessive-compulsive disorder). Her tendency to focus excessively on details, the need for structure, rigid adherence to ways of doing things, and a lack of flexibility are characteristic of someone who is conscientious, orderly, and a perfectionist. Her difficulty in forming relationships, mistrust of others, propensity to feel targeted by others, and emotional withdrawal suggest she may have features aligned with paranoid personality traits.
The combination of her traits may relate to an excessive need to do everything 'right' and an inflexibly high standard which interferes with productivity, a fear of errors leading to strict and controlling behavior, and poor expression of emotions. Moreover, she does not enjoy creative expression, gets angry easily, and is overwhelmed by new situations, indicating inflexibility and discomfort with uncertainty or change.
In its advertisements, Timex promotes its affordable and sturdy watches. Fossil emphasizes style and fashion in its advertisements, and Rolex stresses luxury and status. These are all examples of ________ appeals.
Answer:
distinctive appeals
Explanation:
Distinctive appeals -
It refers to the various or different type of appeal or claim given on the goods or service , by the company .
The advertising is done in a way to give consumer some different claims or factors for their product , so that ,
Their goods or services stands out from the rest of the crowd , is known as the distinctive appeals .
Timex, Fossil, and Rolex use different marketing appeals in their advertisements, such as logical, ethical, and emotional appeals, respectively. These strategies are designed to influence the purchasing decisions of their target audiences by appealing to their specific desires and values.
In its advertisements, Timex promotes its affordable and sturdy watches. Fossil emphasizes style and fashion in its advertisements, and Rolex stresses luxury and status. These are all examples of marketing appeals.
Marketing appeals can be categorized into different types, such as emotional, logical (logos), and ethical (ethos) appeals. Timex uses a logical appeal by focusing on the functionality and durability of its watches. Fossil uses an ethical or stylistic appeal by emphasizing style and fashion which contributes to the audience's perception of the brand's identity. Rolex employs an emotional appeal by associating its watches with luxury and status, thereby affecting the audience's emotions and aspirations.
These approaches showcase how brands use various strategies to appeal to their target customers' desires and values, aiming to influence their purchasing decisions. Whether it's through appeals to logos, ethos, or pathos, each brand crafts its message to enhance its persuasive impact.
Connie and her father are shopping for groceries. Connie's father asks her to go and get the toothpaste and the milk. Connie takes off muttering to herself "toothpaste and milk...toothpaste and milk". According to the stores model, which memory system is Connie using?
A) long-term store
B) sensory store
C) short-term store
D) network store
Answer:C - Short term store
Explanation: According to stores memory model, there are 3 main memory model which are:
1. Long term store
2. Short term store
3. Sensory store.
The above stated models have their different memory capacity, duration and encoding nature.
Connie in the question has a short term memory which is why she consistently called out the products on her way to the shelf where they are kept as she has the ability to forget the items she was asked to pick.
A signing statement clarifies the president's interpretation of the law as a precaution in the event that the law is challenged in the courts.
A. True.
B. False.
Answer:
Option A, true, is the right answer.
Explanation:
A pronouncement issued by the U.S. President while singing a bill into law is known as the signing statement. This is a way through which the President can indicate his/her interpretation of the law. Such statements have been relatively neutral expressions or comment on legislation in several ways: explaining the need for enacting the law, giving instructions to the subordinate authorities for its implementation, making complimentary remarks, or showing disagreement with a section of the law.
Meredith’s dementia has left her unable to tie her shoes even though she can perfectly describe how to tie her shoes and there is nothing physically wrong with her arms or hands. This type of cognitive deficit is called __________.
Answer:
Explanation:
Meredith suffers from a condition called Limb-kinetic apraxia. Apraxia is a motor disorder that causes damage to the brain, individuals who suffer this have difficulty in performing learned task or movements .
Limb-Kinetic apraxia is the individuals inability to perform voluntarily movements, for example, tying words on a computer or being able to lace a tie a shoe.
Which of the following might be considered typical disadvantages faced by a third-party candidate?
A. Name recognition of the party
B. Name location on the ballot
C. Majority rule
D. Incumbent advantage
The following might be considered typical disadvantages faced by a third-party candidate:
Name location on the ballot Majority rule Incumbent advantageAnswer: Option B, C, and D
Explanation:
Over time, many third parties appeared, but due to two major obstacles, third parties were not able to select many candidates. First of all, most American elections are held in a "winner-take everything" system, in which only the candidate or party with the most votes in the poll receives seats.
There are rarely independent or external candidates without brand awareness or organizational support of a large party. Second, the two main sites often integrate third-party platforms with other. Voters who identify with a third party often vote for the main party candidate who has accepted the issue, because larger parties are more likely to succeed. So, lack in majority ruling.
The third party is an American political party other than the two main parties (Republican Party and Democratic Party). They rarely succeed elections in the US, but they often influence national politics, paying focus to issues before neglected by major parties.
Demarcus avoids conversing with his elderly neighbors but will help them if they express a need. Demarcus is unaware he is avoiding his elderly neighbors until it is pointed out to him by his wife. His discomfort is MOST likely an example of:
Answer:
unconscious prejudice.
Explanation:
Unconscious prejudice -
It is a type of favor or bias for a particular group of people or an individual in comparison to others , with out any conscious thought , is known as unconscious prejudice .
In the society , this social practice for a specific group of people is observed , this is a very normal phenomenon , where there is possible some unconscious prejudice with out any reason .
The similar example of unconscious prejudice is shown in the question .
Much as Charles Darwin's evolutionary theory stresses a continuing progression of life forms, the evolutionary theory proposed by sociologists stresses the movement of ______ in a definite direction. reproduction
Answer:
society.
Explanation:
The evolutionary theory of Charles Darwin inspired many sociologist to suggest that society is itself an organism which evolves from a primitive stage to a modern one. L.H Morgan suggests three stages of evolution which are savagery, barbarism, and civilization by which society moves from simple to more complex form. British sociologist Herbert Spencer applied Darwin's theory of survival of the fittest to society and according to him western societies are better adaptive to the changing times and therefore they are surviving and evolving.
Reserve requirements are changed
A. less frequently than open market operations are conducted and less frequently than the discount rate is changed.
B. more frequently than open market operations are conducted, but less frequently than the discount rate is changed.
C. more frequently than the discount rate is changed, but less frequently than open market operations are conducted.
D. more frequently than the discount rate is changed and more frequently than open market operations are conducted.
Answer:
A) less frequently than open market operations are conducted and less frequently than the discount rate is changed.
Explanation:
Reserve requirements are the least used of the three main monetary policy tools that the Federal Reserve has at its disposal. This is because reserve requirements are the most effective way to either raise or lower the money supply.
For example, if the reserve requirements are increased, commercial banks will have less deposits available to make loans, and less loans means less money supply.
The opposite is true if they are lowered. Banks will have more deposits available to loan, and money supply will go up.
Stephanie, age 1, and her mother, Nikki, are participating in Ainsworth's Strange Situation. The experimenter escorts them to a room and leaves them alone together. During this time, the ______ is measured. When Nikki leaves Stephanie all alone in the room, ______ is measured.
A) secure base; separation distress
B) secure base; stranger anxiety
C) separation distress; reunion reaction
D) separation distress; stranger comfort
Answer:
The correct words that fill the paragraph: "During this time, the ______ is measured. When Nikki leaves Stephanie all alone in the room, ______ is measured" are:
B) Secure base; stranger anxiety.
Explanation:
The Strange Situation was a method for identifying the child attachment with the mother and a strange created by Mary Ainsworth in 1960, the situation makes the child and the mother enter to a room with toys, the child be entertained by toys and slowly a strange come closer, first to the mother and next the child, when this step occurs, the mother leaves the room leaving the baby with the strange, at this moment, the researcher can visualize the reaction of the child and his/her possible anxiety.
Aaron operates a lemonade stand in New York City’s Central Park. His business is seasonal but within those seasons several other factors influence the demand for lemonade. Aaron is most likely to use _______________ to help him predict demand on a daily basis.
Answer:
Weather factor
Explanation:
People (Customers) will only patronize him because of sunny\hot weather to sell his lemonade, he won't sell much if its snowy or raining.
Lately, Harold and Grant cannot get along. Harold often expects the worst of people, and yesterday he thought Grant was angry at him. As a result, Harold ignored Grant's phone calls and other attempts at conversation, angering Grant. But in truth, Harold created the situation to which he was reacting. This is an example of: ________
Answer:
This is an example of reciprocal determinism.
Explanation:
This term was introduced by Bandura and it centers around the idea that as much as the environment can determine behavior, behavior can determine the environment as well. In other words, one's social, cultural and personal environment and one's individual behavior are mutually causing one another.
In this case, Harold created the situation to which he was reacting by assuming Grant was mad at him and ignoring him, angering him in the process.
We can see that both Harold's environment and his behavior are mutually causing one another.
Forty workers fell from iron smelter staging area when the main supports collapsed. All of them suffered broken bones, five were severely burned, and 11 employees died. This is the twentieth job-related accident reported in the 2000-employee plant during the last 6 months. What OSHA penalties can the organization expect?
a. Top executives may be criminally charged.
b. The firm will probably pay $70,000 in fines.
c. The firm will probably pay $10,000 in fines.
d. The firm will probably be required to install a workplace safety program and to fund research in that area.
e. OSHA will probably not assess a penalty.
Answer: option b and d
Explanation:
This is a willful violation citation due to the rate of re occurrence of accident in the company in the last six months, because the employer is aware of the level of accident occurrence and has made no effort to eliminate it's recurrence.
Licensee Kennie Mae's neighbor, Buzz, wants to sell his house but doesn't want to sign an agency agreement. Kennie Mae works with Buzz to list and show the property and negotiate offers. After the property sells, Buzz discovers that Kennie Mae didn't present all offers to him, and he sues Kennie Mae. Kennie Mae claims that because she didn't have an agency agreement with Buzz, she wasn't required to perform all fiduciary duties. What legal principle applies here?
Answer: The Estoppel Doctrine.
The Estoppel doctrine is a principle that was established in Pickar vs. Sears case. According to this principle, if a person intentionally induces the other person to believe and act upon such representation, this person cannot deny the truth in subsequent court proceedings. This principle is used to prevent a person from being wronged by the inconsistencies of other person's words and actions. Thus, in this situation, we can say that the Estoppel Doctrine is the one that applies since Kennie provided agency tasks for Buzz and can NOT disavow that behavior.
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What is the focus of this cartoon?
How does the artist feel about the issue based on his drawing? Use at least one piece of specific factual information (SFI) in the cartoon to prove it.
Do you recognize anyone in the picture? (Hint: Who coined the term in his post-World War II speech?) Why is he important?
Who is Joe? Why is he important?
What is on the other side? Is it a good side or a bad side?
Look at the details in the picture. What do you see? How does that relate to your point of view?
Answer:
pls can u explain better I don't understand the question
Every morning at the coffee shop you seem to be in line with the same person that you have never met. As time goes on, you'll probably view this person __________ based on the mere exposure effect.
a. merely as another student.
b. more unfavorably.
c. more critically.
d. more favorably.
Answer: More favorably
Explanation: According to the question as someone continuously sees another individual at a place, which he constantly goes to, according to the exposure effect he tends to get familiar with that person and it becomes easy for both of them to relate with with each other.
Exposure effect explains that people become more familiar or favourable to people they regularly come in contact with.
Psychology According to the levels-of-processing theory, if Jon wanted Maqsood to remember the sentences "At first, it is better to run than to walk, " "Birds seldom get too close," and "A rock can be used as an anchor," he should
Answer:
tell Maqsood the sentences all refer to kite-flying.
Explanation:
Levels of processing theory was identified by Robert Lockhart and Fergus Craik in the year 1972. It focuses on the theories of memories that suggests separate stages for working, sensory and long-term memory.
It gives importance to depth of the processing that is involved in our memory, and predicts deeper information that is processed and a memory trace will last longer.
Thus according to the levels-of-processing theory, Jon should tell Maqsood that the sentences all refer to kite-flying.
Because of the cost of medical school, poorer students are less likely to become doctors than higher status students. Which theorists would be more likely to examine how this trend impacts social stratification in the U.S.?
Answer: Conflict theorists
Explanation: Theorists who study the theory of conflict see society as a kind battlefield, where different classes fight each other, where there is injustice, where the stronger rule over the weaker, where there is a constant social conflict between those classes, and that conflict constantly leads to some changes. In fact, this inequality creates a struggle for social classes, and that struggle again leads to change. It is clear that conflict theorists are close to communism if not communists, since Karl Marx is considered to be the creator of this theory. Due to the existence of social classes, there are inequality and injustice, and therefore a conflict between classes.
That is why, for example, in society it is less likely that poorer children go to study medicine and the like. If one of the poor shows a talent for medicine, according to conflict theory, he will be suppressed for class struggle, and someone from a wealthier family will be favoured.
When John began helping his favorite uncle Burton with his finances, he discovered his uncle was still renting a rotary-dial telephone from the phone company. Uncle Burton had paid thousands of dollars in rental fees over the previous forty years. Uncle Burton is a __________ in the diffusion of innovation process for telephones.
a. early adopter
b. innovator
c. late majority
d. laggard
e. early majority
Uncle Burton is a laggard in the diffusion of innovation process for telephones.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Laggard is the group of people who lack the up to date information in any context. As in the question above, uncle Burton is not updated about the availability of the new technology phones.
He is still renting the rotary-dial telephone although there are many other new tech phones in the market. So he is a laggard in the process of using the innovative new technologies.
The government of Eduland provided generous unemployment benefits to all the unemployed workers. However, the new government that came into power reduced the amount of unemployment insurance paid to each worker. This increased the average number of hours spent daily by unemployed workers in looking for jobs. This suggests that ________ exists in the labor market in Eduland
Answer: Problem of moral hazard
Explanation:
Here, in this particular case we can state that this denotes the problem of moral hazard. Moral hazard is referred to as the circumstance under which one organization tens to get involved in the an event which they are aware about being protected against risk and the other organization will further incur this cost. It arises mostly because of both the organizations having incomplete information and data regarding each other.
The costs most easily traced to each product manufactured are ________. direct materials and direct labor indirect materials and indirect labor direct labor and manufacturing overhead direct materials and indirect materials
The correct answer is direct materials and direct labor
Manufactured products are those manufactured in large quantities in a standardized and serial manner. In the manufacturing process can be used only the hands, as was done before the Industrial Revolution, or large collection of machines, as happened after the Revolution.
The Paris Climate Accord operates through a series of monitoring arrangements that strengthen the ability of domestic groups to pressure their national governments to implement policies that reduce carbon emissions. True or False?
Answer:
TrueExplanation:
The Paris climate agreement is an arrangement of UNFCCC. It deals with the greenhouse gas emissions, its mitigation and finance. It was signed in 2016 and currently 187 parties are its signatories. Its long term goal is to prevent the increase in global average temperature to below 2 Degrees above the pre industrial levels. Under the agreement each country should determine, prepare a plan and report on its contribution to deal with the global warming.
___________ leadership is an approach to command based on the situation and factors such as mission, Soldier capabilities, geography, weaponry, and more. This "reality on the ground" approach to leadership can give you as an Army leader both a strategic and a tactical advantage.a. Transformationalb. Adaptivec. Pro-actived. Transactional
Answer:
b. Adaptive
Explanation:
Transformational leadership refers to the capacity of a leader to detonate a change in their team, it inspires and motivates them to achieve their goal. Proactive leadership is when the leader has the ability to go two steps forward, to prevent future situations and act on them beforehand. Transactional leadership focus on the group’s performance punishing or rewarding actions.
Finally, Adaptive leadership is the capacity to respond to new situations and solve problems adapting to new environments, In the example given this kind of leadership is used to solve the specific problems given.
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In 2009, the United States imposed a tariff of 35% on radial car tire imports from China. The tariff caused imports of these tires to drop from 13 million tires to less than 6 million tires in one quarter, and the average price of these tires to increase by $8 per tire. Who was the primary loser of this tariff?
Answer: CHINA
Explanation:
1) The fact that important of this tires reduced significantly in one quarter means that local production would be boosted on the long run
2) The $8 increase will still be in the American economy
3) Less money going to China.
Answer:
The primary loser from this tariff is the consumer.
Explanation:
Due to the imposition of the tariff, the price of the tire increased and the consumer had to now pay a higher price for the same tire and also due to the increased price, many consumers who bought tires at the earlier low price would not have bought the tires anymore at the increased price.Learn more about bonds refer:
https://brainly.com/question/6869228Audra and Alfonso argue and Alfonso storms out of the house. Audra calls Alfonso asking for forgiveness. He returns and they reconcile. Soon they fight again with Alfonso once again leaving. This is an example of a(n)____________.
a. complementary style.
b. symmetrical style.
c. conflict ritual.
d. avoiding style.
e. win-lose.
Answer:
conflict ritual
Explanation:
Hi! The relationship between Audra and Alfonso it's an example of conflict ritual.
It is a ritual, a daily occurrence where the couple always repeats the same patterns of fighting, reconciling and fighting again. It is an endless circle, where conflict abounds. Both participate in the ritual and repeat it constantly.
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In the 1930s a law case in Minnesota established new guidelines concerning the publication of disturbing media content. The term __________was coined by the U.S. Supreme Court in its precedential ruling that only material that could be a threat to national security can be banned and blocked from publication.
Answer:
The correct answer is - Prior restraint (also known as prior censorship or pre-publication censorship).
Explanation:
In case Near Vs. Minnesota (1931), the United States Supreme Court ruled with close votes 5 to 4, that prior restraints as a form of censorship were unconstitutional, unless they present a threat to the country's national security and control of obscenity. Before that many publishers in Minnesota were censored for publishing what could be identified as a disturbing media content.
Riley ate too much chocolate cake during his birthday party and was sick all night. If classical conditioning occurred and he associated the cake with being sick, then when Riley sees cake today, he will most likely______.
Answer:
Not want to eat it and will be turned off by the look of the cake and the smell of it.
Explanation:
In classical conditioning, an individual associates an stimulus with an specific response. This association makes the individual have this response in presence of the stimulus, which means that this response is a learned behavior based on previous experiences.
In this example, Riley ate too much chocolate cake (stimulus) and was sick all night (response). Now, if classical conditioned occurred and he associated the cake with being sick, it means that this response will be triggered in presence of the stimulus now so if Riley sees cake today he will likely remember how it got him sick last time and he will not want to eat it and will be turned off by the look of the cake and the smell of it.