You paid $44 to a loan company for the use of $1,153 for 119 days, what annual rate of interest did they charge? (Assume a 360-day year.) If The annual rate of interest is 11.186 %. (Round to three decimal places.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

11.70%

Step-by-step explanation:

Given;

Interest paid = $44

Principle amount = $1,153

Time = 119 days = [tex]\frac{\textup{119}}{\textup{365}}\textup{days}[/tex]  = 0.326 years

Now,

the interest is calculated as:

interest = Principle × Rate of interest × Time

thus,

$44 = $1,153 × Rate of interest × 0.326

or

Rate of interest = 0.1170

or

in percentage = Rate × 100 = 0.1170 × 100 = 11.70%


Related Questions

The physician orders an IV infusion of D5W 1000 ml to infuse over the next eight hours. The IV tubing that you are using delivers 10 gtt/ml. What is the correct rate of flow (drops per minute)? _gtt/min (rounded to the nearest drop)

Answers

Answer: 10gtt/ml means that in 10 drops there is a ml of the solution.

Now, you need 1000ml in 8 hours, and want to know the correct rate of flow in drops per minute.

first, 8 hours are 8*60 = 480 minutes.

then you need to infuse 1000ml in 480 minutes, so if you infuse at a constant rate, you need to infuse 1000/480 = 2.083 ml/min.

And we know that 10 drops are equivalent to 1 ml, then 2.083*10= 20.8 drops are equivalent a 2.083 ml, rounding it up, you get 21 drops for the dose.

So the correct rate of flow will be 21 drops per minute.

Final answer:

To find the correct rate of flow for an IV infusion, convert the time to minutes, divide the total volume by the total time to find the rate in ml/min, then multiply by the drip factor to convert to drops/min. Rounding to the nearest drop, we get 21 gtt/min.

Explanation:

To calculate the correct rate of flow for an IV infusion, we need to use the given information: the volume of the IV infusion (D5W 1000 ml), the time over which it must infuse (8 hours), and the IV tubing drip factor (10 gtt/ml).

First, convert the time from hours to minutes as we're interested in drops per minute: 8 hours * 60 minutes/hour = 480 minutes.

Next, we divide the total volume by the total time: 1000 ml / 480 minutes = ~2.08 ml/min. This is the rate in ml/min.

Finally, we multiply by the drip factor to get the rate in drops per minute: 2.08 ml/min * 10 gtt/ml = 20.8 gtt/min.

Rounding to the nearest drop gives us a rate of 21 gtt/min.

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If f(x)=3x^3 then what is the area enclosed by the graph of the function, the horizontal axis, and vertical lines at x=2 and x=4

Answers

Answer:

Area: 180 units2 (units 2 is because since the are no specific unit given but every area should have a unit  of measurement)

Step-by-step explanation:

The area enclosed by the graph of the function, the horizontal axis, and vertical lines is the integral of the function between thos two points (x=2 and x=4)

So , let's solve the integral of f(x)

Area =[tex]\int\limits^2_4 3{x}^3 \, dx = 3*x^4/4[/tex]+C

C=0

So if we evaluate this function in the given segment:

Area= 3* (4^4)/4-3*(2^4)/4= 3*(4^4-2^4)/4=180 units 2

Goos luck!

2. The cost of a cell phone is $500. According to the cellular device contract, you will need to be

$0.15 per minute for the first 6oo minutes.

a. Write the function that models the total cost of the cell phone bill for the first 600 minutes

b. Write the domain of the function interval notation).

Answers

a. As described in the problem you will be paying in the bill $0.15 per minute which means you have a linear relationship where both the total cost of the bill and the minutes will grow at the same rate (the price of the minute times the minutes) like this

[tex]C(t)=0.15t[/tex]

where C(t) is the total cost of the cell phone bill and t will be the time in minutes

b. The domain of the function will be the values that we can enter to the function. It is defined in the problem that this cost of the minutes its only up to 600 minutes so there is our limitation for the values that will enter the function. The domain will be between 0 and 600 both included because if he calls 0 minutes the bill will be 0 and if he calls 600 he would pay 0.15 for this last minute as well.

[tex][0,600][/tex]

If an intravenous solution containing 123 mg of a drug substance in each 250-mL bottle is to be administered at the rate of 200 μg of drug per minute, how many milliliters of the solution would be given per hour?

Answers

Answer:

24.39mL of the solution would be given per hour.

Step-by-step explanation:

This problem can be solved by direct rule of three, in which there are a direct relationship between the measures, which means that the rule of three is a cross multiplication.

The first step to solve this problem is to see how many mg of the solution is administered per hour.

Each minute, 200 ug are administered. 1mg has 1000ug, so

1mg - 1000 ug

xmg - 200 ug

[tex]1000x = 200[/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{200}{1000}[/tex]

[tex]x = 0.2mg[/tex]

In each minute, 0.2 mg are administered. Each hour has 60 minutes. How many mg are administered in 60 minutes?

1 minute - 0.2 mg

60 minutes - x mg

[tex]x = 60*0.2[/tex]

[tex]x = 12mg[/tex]

In an hour, 12 mg of the drug is administered. In 250 mL, there is 123 mg of the drug. How many ml are there in 12 mg of the drug.

123mg - 250mL

12 mg - xmL

[tex]123x = 250*12[/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{250*12}{123}[/tex]

[tex]x = 24.39[/tex]mL

24.39mL of the solution would be given per hour.

Final answer:

Approximately 24.39 milliliters of the intravenous solution would be administered per hour to deliver an hourly drug rate of 12 milligrams based on the given concentration.

Explanation:

To calculate how many milliliters of the intravenous solution would be given per hour, first convert the rate of drug administered from micrograms to milligrams: 200 \5g is equal to 0.2 mg. Since the drug administration rate is 0.2 mg per minute, we need to multiply this by 60 minutes to get the hourly rate:

0.2 mg/minute x 60 minutes/hour = 12 mg/hour.

Next, we need to find out how many milliliters of the solution contain 12 mg of the drug. Since we have 123 mg in 250 mL, we can set up a proportion to solve for the volume needed:

(123 mg/250 mL) = (12 mg/V mL)

V = (12 mg x 250 mL) / 123 mg = 24.39 mL.

Therefore, approximately 24.39 mL of the solution would be administered per hour.

In studying different societies, an archeologist measures head circumferences of skulls Choose the correct answer below O A. The data are qualitative because they don't measure or count anything O B. The data are qualitative because they consist of counts or measurements. O c. The data are quantitative because they don't measure or count anything. O D. The data are quantitative because they consist of counts or measurements. Click to select your answer Reflect in ePortfolio Download Print

Answers

Answer: The data are quantitative because they consist of counts or measurements.

Step-by-step explanation:

The definition of quantitative data says that if we can count or measure some thing in our data such as number of apples on each bag , length, width, etc then the data is said to be quantitative.

On the other hand  in qualitative data we can obverse characteristics and features but can't be counted or measured such as honesty , color, tastes etc.

Given : In studying different societies, an archaeologist measures head circumferences of skulls.

Since here we are measuring circumferences of skulls, therefor it comes under  quantitative data.

Hence, the correct answer is : The data are quantitative because they consist of counts or measurements.

The correct answer is D. The data are quantitative because they consist of counts or measurements. Quantitative data is numerical and can be measured and analyzed statistically.

Step by Step Solution:

When an archaeologist measures head circumferences of skulls, they are collecting quantitative data. Quantitative data consists of counts or measurements that are numerical in nature and can be subjected to statistical analysis. Examples of quantitative data in archaeology include measuring the length of projectile points, counting pollen grains, or recording quantities of animal bones at a site.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

D. The data are quantitative because they consist of counts or measurements.

A company makes greeting cards and their research shows that that price and demand are related linearly: p=mx +b.They know that for every additional card they wish to sell they need to drop the price by $0.05. They also know that in order to sell 300 cards they need to set the price at $7. Find the linear equation relating P price to demand. Preview p =

Answers

Answer:

P= -0.05q+22

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the linear equation that relates price with quantity demanded, first we must find the slope. Because the independent variable is the quantity demanded and the dependent variable is the price, the slope represents how the price changes when there is an extra unit of quantity demanded. The problem gives this information: "for every additional card (extra unit) they need to drop the price by $0.05". The slope (m) in this case is negative because an extra unit, reduces the price: -0.05

The second step is to use this formula:

Y-y1= m*(X-x1)

y1 and x1 is a point of the demand curve, in this case it is y1= $7 and x1=300

Y-$7= -$0.05*(X-300)

Y-7=-0.05X+15

Y= -0.05X+15+7

Y= -0.05X-22

Price= -0.05 quantity demanded +22

You are to give an injection of a drug. The dosage is 0.4 mg per kilogram of bod The concentration of the drug in vial is listed as 500 ug/ml. The patient's chart Hists weight as 168 pounds. How many milliliters (= cc) are you to inject? Patient's weight Concentration of drug Show calculations: mg/ml

Answers

Answer:

You inject 60.9628 milliliters of dosage

Step-by-step explanation:

1 pound = 0.453592kg,

Patient's weight in pounds = 168

Patient's weight in kg = [tex]76.2035  kg[/tex]

Now we are given that The dosage is 0.4 mg per kilogram of bod

So, dosage = [tex]0.4 \times 76.2035 mg = 30.4814 mg[/tex]

1 microgram = 0.001 mg

Concentration of drug = [tex]500 micrograms/ml = 500 * 0.001 mg/ml = 0.5 mg/ml[/tex]

Now we are supposed to find How many milliliters (= cc) are you to inject?

So,milliliters of dosage required to inject = [tex]\frac{30.4814}{0.5} = 60.9628[/tex]

Hence you inject 60.9628 milliliters of dosage

Find the lengths of the sides of the triangle PQR. P(2, −3, −4), Q(8, 0, 2), R(11, −6, −4) |PQ| = Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. |QR| = |RP| = Is it a right triangle? Yes No Is it an isosceles triangle? Yes No

Answers

Answer:

the length PQ is 9 units,the length QR is 9 units,the length PR is 9.48 units,the triangle is not a right triangle,this is a isosceles triangle

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello, I think I can help you with this

If  you know two points, the distance between then its given by:

[tex]P1(x_{1},y_{1},z_{1} ) \\P2(x_{2},y_{2},z_{2})\\\\d=\sqrt{(x_{2}-x_{1} )^{2} +(y_{2}-y_{1}  )^{2}+(z_{2}-z_{1} )^{2} }[/tex]

Step 1

use the formula to find the length PQ

Let

P1=P=P(2, −3, −4)

P2=Q=Q(8, 0, 2)

[tex]d=\sqrt{(8-2)^{2} +(0-(-3))^{2}+(2-(-4))^{2}} \\ d=\sqrt{(6)^{2} +(3)^{2}+(6 )^{2}}} \\d=\sqrt{36+9+36}\\d=\sqrt{81} \\d=9\\[/tex]

the length PQ is 9 units

Step 2

use the formula to find the length QR

Let

P1=Q=Q(8, 0, 2)

P2=R= R(11, −6, −4)

[tex]d=\sqrt{(11-8)^{2} +(6-0))^{2}+(-4-2 )^{2}}  \\\\\\d=\sqrt{(3)^{2} +(6)^{2}+(-6 )^{2}}} \\d=\sqrt{9+36+36}\\d=\sqrt{81} \\d=9\\[/tex]

the length QR is 9 units

Step 3

use the formula to find the length PR

Let

P1=P(2, −3, −4)

P2=R= R(11, −6, −4)

[tex]d=\sqrt{(11-2)^{2} +(-6-(-3)))^{2}+(-4-4 )^{2}}  \\\\\\d=\sqrt{(9)^{2} +(-6+3)^{2}+(-4-(-4) )^{2}}} \\d=\sqrt{81+9+0}\\d=\sqrt{90} \\d=9.48\\[/tex]

the length PR is 9.48 units

Step 4

is it a right triangle?

you can check this by using:

[tex]side^{2} +side^{2}=hypotenuse ^{2}[/tex]

Let

side 1=side 2= 9

hypotenuse = 9.48

Put the values into the equation

[tex]9^{2} +9^{2} =9.48^{2}\\ 81+81=90\\162=90,false[/tex]

Hence, the triangle is not a right triangle

Step 5

is it an isosceles triangle?

In geometry, an isosceles triangle is a type of triangle that has two sides of equal length.

Now side PQ=QR, so this is a isosceles triangle

Have a great day

The system of equation, if a b are arbitrary numbers x+2y-3z- a 2x+4y-6z 2a+2 has (A) No solutions regardless of values of a and b (B) Infinitely many solutions regardless of values of a and b (C) a unique solution if a b-0 D) a unique solution regardless of values of a and b

Answers

Answer:

(A) No solutions regardless of values of a and b.

Step-by-step explanation:

Asumming that the system of equations is [tex]x+2y-3z=a\\ 2x+4y-6z=2a+2[/tex], the corresponding augmented matrix of the system is [tex]\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&2&-3&a\\2&4&-6&2a+2\end{array}\right][/tex].

If two time the row 1 is subtracted to row 1, we get the following matrix

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1&2&-3&a\\0&0&0&2a+2-2a\end{array}\right][/tex].

Then the system has no solutions regardless of values of a and b.

what is the answer of 2.8 plus 7.2

Answers

Answer:

10.022

Step-by-step explanation:

1. 49/9

2. 106/25

3. 10.022

4. When you add two rational numbers, each number can be written as a :

fraction

5. The sum of two fractions can always  be written as a : fraction

6. Therefore, the  sum of two rational numbers will always be : rational

Prove that for all integer m and n, if m-n is even then m^3-n^3 is even.

Answers

Let [tex]m,n[/tex] be any two integers, and assume [tex]m-n[/tex] is even. (This would mean either both [tex]m,n[/tex] are even or odd, but that's not important.)

We have

[tex]m^3-n^3=(m-n)(m^2+mn+n^2)[/tex]

and the parity of [tex]m-n[/tex] tells us [tex]m^3-n^3[/tex] must also be even. QED

Suppose that you draw two cards from a deck. After drawing the first card, you do not put the first card back in the deck. What is the probability (rounded to the nearest ten thousandth) that both cards are diamonds?
(A) 0.0543
(B) 0.0588
(C) 0.0625
(D) 0.0643
(E) None of the above

Answers

Answer:

(B) 0.0588

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability is calculated as a division between the number of possibilities that satisfy a condition and the number of total possibilities. Then, the probability that the first card is diamonds is:

[tex]P_1=\frac{13}{52}[/tex]

Because the deck has 52 cards and 13 of them are diamonds.

Then, if the first card was diamonds, the probability that the second card is also diamond is:

[tex]P_2=\frac{12}{51}[/tex]

Because now, we just have 51 cards and 12 of them are diamonds.

Therefore, the probability that both cards are diamonds is calculated as a multiplication between [tex]P_1[/tex] and [tex]P_2[/tex]. This is:

[tex]P=\frac{13}{52}*\frac{12}{51}=\frac{1}{17}=0.0588[/tex]

In European roulette, the wheel is divided into 37 compartments numbered 1 through 36 and 0. (In American roulette there are 38 compartments numbered 1 through 36, 0, and 00.) One-half of the numbers 1 through 36 are red, the other half are black, and the number 0 is green. Find the expected value of the winnings on a $7 bet placed on black in European roulette. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

The expectation is -$0.189.

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the provided information.

In European roulette, the wheel is divided into 37 compartments numbered 1 through 36 and 0.

One-half of the numbers 1 through 36 are red, the other half are black, and the number 0 is green.

We need to find the expected value of the winnings on a $7 bet placed on black in European roulette.

Here the half of 36 is 18.

That means 18 compartments are red and 18 are black.

The probability of getting black in European roulette is 18/37

The probability of not getting black in European roulette is 19/37. Because 18 are red and 1 is green.

If the ball lands on a black number, the player wins the amount of his bet.

The bet is ball will land on a black number.

The favorable outcomes are 18/37 and unfavorable are 19/37.

Let S be possible numerical outcomes of an experiment and P(S) be the probability.

The expectation can be calculated as:

E(x) = sum of S × P(S)

For[tex] S_1 = 7[/tex]

[tex]P(S_1) = \frac{18}{37}[/tex]

For [tex]S_2 = -7[/tex](negative sign represents the loss)

[tex]P(S_2) = \frac{19}{37}[/tex]

Now, use the above formula.

[tex]E(x) = 7\times \frac{18}{37}-7\times \frac{19}{37}\\E(x) = -0.189[/tex]

Hence, the expectation is -$0.189.

Solve each of the following systems by Gauss-Jordan elimination. (b) X1-2x2+ x3- 4x4=1 X1+3x2 + 7x3 + 2x4=2 -12x2-11x3- 16x4 5 (a) 5x1+2x2 +6x3= 0 -2x1 +x2+3x3 = 0

Answers

Answer:

a) The set of solutions is [tex]\{(0,-3x_3,x_3): x_3\; \text{es un real}\}[/tex] y b) the set of solutions is [tex]\{(-6,\frac{-41}{17}-\frac{30}{17}x_4 , \frac{37}{17}+\frac{8}{17} x_4 ,x_4): x_4\;\text{es un real}\}[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Let's first find the echelon form of the matrix [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}5&2&6\\-2&1&3\end{array}\right][/tex].

We add [tex]\frac{2}{5}[/tex] from row 1 to row 2 and we obtain the matrix [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}5&2&6\\0&\frac{9}{5} &\frac{27}{5}\end{array}\right][/tex]From the previous matrix, we multiply row 1 by [tex]\frac{1}{5}[/tex] and the row 2 by [tex]\frac{5}{9}[/tex] and we obtain the matrix [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&\frac{2}{5} &\frac{6}{5} \\0&1&3\end{array}\right][/tex]. This matrix is the echelon form of the initial matrix.

The system has a free variable (x3).

x2+3x3=0, then x2=-3x3 0=x1+[tex]\frac{2}{5}[/tex]x2+[tex]\frac{6}{5}[/tex]x3=

       x1+[tex]\frac{2}{5}[/tex](-3x3)+[tex]\frac{6}{5}[/tex]x3=

      x1-[tex]\frac{6}{5}[/tex]x3+[tex]\frac{6}{5}[/tex]x3

     then x1=0.

The system has infinite solutions of the form (x1,x2,x3)=(0,-3x3,x3), where x3 is a real number.

b) Let's first find the echelon form of the aumented matrix [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccccc}1&-2&1&-4&1\\1&3&7&2&2\\0&-12&-11&-16&5\end{array}\right][/tex].

To row 2 we subtract row 1 and we obtain the matrix [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccccc}1&-2&1&-4&1\\0&5&6&6&1\\0&-12&-11&-16&5\end{array}\right][/tex]From the previous matrix, we add to row 3, [tex]\frac{12}{5}[/tex] of row 2 and we obtain the matrix [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccccc}1&-2&1&-4&1\\0&5&6&6&1\\0&0&\frac{17}{5}&\frac{-8}{5}&\frac{37}{5}   \end{array}\right][/tex].From the previous matrix, we multiply row 2 by [tex]\frac{1}{5}[/tex] and the row 3 by [tex]\frac{5}{17}[/tex] and we obtain the matrix [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccccc}1&-2&1&-4&1\\0&1&\frac{6}{5} &\frac{6}{5}&\frac{1}{5}\\0&0&1&\frac{-8}{17}&\frac{37}{17} \end{array}\right][/tex]. This matrix is the echelon form of the initial matrix.

The system has a free variable (x4).

x3-[tex]\frac{8}{17}[/tex]x4=[tex]\frac{37}{17}[/tex], then x3=[tex]\frac{37}{17}[/tex]+ [tex]\frac{8}{17}x4.x2+[tex]\frac{6}{5}[/tex]x3+[tex]\frac{6}{5}[/tex]x4=[tex]\frac{1}{5}[/tex], x2+[tex]\frac{6}{5}[/tex]([tex]\frac{37}{17}[/tex]+[tex]\frac{8}{17}x4)+[tex]\frac{6}{5}[/tex]x4=[tex]\frac{1}{5}[/tex], then

      x2=[tex]\frac{-41}{17}-\frac{30}{17}[/tex]x4.

x1-2x2+x3-4x4=1, x1+[tex]\frac{82}{17}[/tex]+[tex]\frac{60}{17}[/tex]x4+[tex]\frac{37}{17}[/tex]+[tex]\frac{8}{17}[/tex]x4-4x4=1, then x1=[tex]1-\frac{119}{17}=-6[/tex]

The system has infinite solutions of the form (x1,x2,x3,x4)=(-6,[tex]\frac{-41}{17}-\frac{30}{17}[/tex]x4,[tex]\frac{37}{17}[/tex]+ [tex]\frac{8}{17}[/tex]x4,x4), where x4 is a real number.

(7)-0, at the points x 71, 72, 73, 74, and 7.5 Use Euler's method with step size 0.1 to approximate the solution to the initial value pro oblemy - 2x+y The approximate solution to y'=2x-y?.y(7)=0, at the point x = 71 is (Round to five decimal places as needed.)

Answers

Answer:

2.68

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that [tex]x_0=7,x_1=7.1,x_2=7.2,x_3=7.3,x_4=7.4,x_5=7.5[/tex]

h=0.1

y'=2x-y

y(7)=0,f(x,y)=2x-y

[tex]x_0=7,y_0=0[/tex]

We have to find the approximate solution to the initial problem at x=7.1

[tex]y_1=y_0+hf(x_0,y_0)[/tex]

Substitute the value then, we get

[tex]y_1=0+(0.1)(2(7)-0)=0+(0.1)(14)=1.4[/tex]

[tex]y_1=1.4[/tex]

[tex]x_1=x_0+h=7+0.1=7.1[/tex]

[tex]y_2=y_1+hf(x_1,y_1)[/tex]

Substitute the values then, we get

[tex]y_2=1.4+(0.1)(2(7.1)-1.4)=1.4+(0.1)(14.2-1.4)=1.4+(0.1)(12.8)=1.4+1.28[/tex]

[tex]y_2=1.4+1.28=2.68[/tex]

Hence, the approximation solution to the initial problem at x=7.1 is =2.68

A ramp 17 1/2 feet in length rises to a loading platform that is 3 1/2 feet off the ground. Find the angle that the ramp makes with the ground.

Answers

Answer:

The angle that the ramp makes with the ground is 11.54°

Step-by-step explanation:

From the image attached, we can see that the length of 17 1/2 ft corresponds to the hypotenuse in a right triangle, the length of 3 1/2 ft corresponds to the opposite side.

We can use the fact that the sin(θ) = [tex]\frac{Opposite}{Hypotenuse}[/tex] to find the angle that the ramp makes with the ground.

[tex]sin(\theta)=\frac{3.5}{17.5}[/tex]

The angle is equal to

[tex]\theta = sin^{-1}(\frac{3.5}{17.5} )\\\theta = 11.54\°[/tex]

Final answer:

The angle that the ramp makes with the ground can be found using the concept of tangent in trigonometry. By dividing the height of the loading platform by the length of the ramp and taking the inverse tangent of the result, we find the angle to be approximately 11.3 degrees.

Explanation:

This question can be solved by using trigonometric principles, specifically the tangent of an angle in a right triangle. The tangent of an angle θ (theta) can be defined as the ratio of the side opposite the angle to the side adjacent to it.

In this scenario, the ramp forms a right triangle with the ground and the vertical line from the loading platform to the ground directly below it. The height of the platform, or the 'opposite' side, is 3 1/2 feet, and the ramp, or the 'adjacent' side, is 17 1/2 feet.

Therefore, we can say that: tan θ = (3.5 / 17.5)

To find the value of θ, we take the inverse tangent (or arc tangent) of the quotient. Using a calculator to do this (remember to set your calculator to degree mode), we find θ to be approximately 11.3 degrees.

Thus, the angle that the ramp makes with the ground is about 11.3 degrees.

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help me, please
im serious tho

Answers

Answer:

2/6 or 1/3 so color 2 out of the six squares

Step-by-step explanation:

1/2 - 1/6 is equal to 3/6 - 1/6 so 2/6

Find all solutions of each equation on the interval 0 ≤ x < 2π.


tan^2 x sec^2 x + 2sec^2 x - tan^2 x = 2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x = 0[/tex] or [tex]x = \pi[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

How are tangents and secants related to sines and cosines?

[tex]\displaystyle \tan{x} = \frac{\sin{x}}{\cos{x}}[/tex].

[tex]\displaystyle \sec{x} = \frac{1}{\cos{x}}[/tex].

Sticking to either cosine or sine might help simplify the calculation. By the Pythagorean Theorem, [tex]\sin^{2}{x} = 1 - \cos^{2}{x}[/tex]. Therefore, for the square of tangents,

[tex]\displaystyle \tan^{2}{x} = \frac{\sin^{2}{x}}{\cos^{2}{x}} = \frac{1 - \cos^{2}{x}}{\cos^{2}{x}}[/tex].

This equation will thus become:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{1 - \cos^{2}{x}}{\cos^{2}{x}} \cdot \frac{1}{\cos^{2}{x}} + \frac{2}{\cos^{2}{x}} - \frac{1 - \cos^{2}{x}}{\cos^{2}{x}} = 2[/tex].

To simplify the calculations, replace all [tex]\cos^{2}{x}[/tex] with another variable. For example, let [tex]u = \cos^{2}{x}[/tex]. Keep in mind that [tex]0 \le \cos^{2}{x} \le 1 \implies 0 \le u \le 1[/tex].

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{1 - u}{u^{2}} + \frac{2}{u} - \frac{1 - u}{u} = 2[/tex].

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{(1 - u) + u - u \cdot (1- u)}{u^{2}} = 2[/tex].

Solve this equation for [tex]u[/tex]:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{u^{2} + 1}{u^{2}} = 2[/tex].

[tex]u^{2} + 1 = 2 u^{2}[/tex].

[tex]u^{2} = 1[/tex].

Given that [tex]0 \le u \le 1[/tex], [tex]u = 1[/tex] is the only possible solution.

[tex]\cos^{2}{x} = 1[/tex],

[tex]x = k \pi[/tex], where [tex]k\in \mathbb{Z}[/tex] (i.e., [tex]k[/tex] is an integer.)

Given that [tex]0 \le x < 2\pi[/tex],

[tex]0 \le k <2[/tex].

[tex]k = 0[/tex] or [tex]k = 1[/tex]. Accordingly,

[tex]x = 0[/tex] or [tex]x = \pi[/tex].

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

In a NiCd battery, a fully charged cell is composed of Nickelic Hydroxide. Nickel is an element that has multiple oxidation states that is usually found in the following states

Nickel Charge Proportions found
0 0.17
+2 0.35
+3 0.33
+4 0.15

(a) what is the probablity that a cell has at least one of the positive nickel-charged options?
(b) what is the probability that a cell is not composed of a positive nickel charge greater than +3?

Answers

Answer:

P(cell has at least one of the positive nickel-charged options) = 0.83.

P(a cell is not composed of a positive nickel charge greater than +3) = 0.85.

Step-by-step explanation:

It is given that the Nickel Charge Proportions found  in the battery are:

0 ==> 0.17

.

+2 ==> 0.35

.

+3 ==> 0.33

.

+4 ==> 0.15.

The numbers associated to the charge are actually the probabilities of the charges because nickel is an element that has multiple oxidation states that is usually found in the above mentioned states.

a) P(cell has at least one of the positive nickel-charged options) = P(a cell has +2 nickel-charged options) + P(a cell has +3 nickel-charged options) + P(a cell has +4 nickel-charged options) = 0.35 + 0.33 + 0.15 = 0.83.

Or:

P(a cell has at least one of the positive nickel-charged options) = 1 - P(a cell has 0 nickel-charged options) = 1 - 0.17 = 0.83.

b) P(a cell is not composed of a positive nickel charge greater than +3) = 1 - P(a cell is composed of a positive nickel charge greater than +3)

= 1 -  P(a cell has +4 nickel-charged options)  '.' because +4 is only positive nickel charge greater than +3      

= 1 - 0.15

=  0.85

To summarize:

P(cell has at least one of the positive nickel-charged options) = 0.83!!!

P(a cell is not composed of a positive nickel charge greater than +3) = 0.85!!!

Final answer:

The probability of a cell having at least one positive nickel-charge is 0.83 and the probability that a cell is not composed of a positive nickel charge greater than +3 is 0.85; This was calculated based on probabilities of Nickel in different charge states.

Explanation:

For this problem, you're basically being asked to interpret a probability distribution of Nickel charge proportions, which involves summing probabilities.

(a) The probability that a cell has at least one of the positive nickel-charged options is the sum of the probabilities of Nickel in the +2, +3, and +4 states. From the given data, we simply add: 0.35 (for +2), 0.33 (for +3), and 0.15 (for +4). So, the total probability is 0.83.

(b) The probability that a cell is not composed of a positive nickel charge greater than +3 means we're looking for the probability of Nickel in the 0, +2, and +3 states. Here, we add: 0.17 (for 0 state), 0.35 (for +2 state), and 0.33 (for +3 state) to get a total probability of 0.85.

Learn more about Probability here:

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Find the greatest common divisor of 252 and 60

Answers

Answer:

12

Step-by-step explanation:

The greatest common divisor(gcd) is also known by the name highest common factor(hcf), greatest common factor(gcf).

Greatest common factor of two number can be defined as the highest  integer that divides both the number.

We have to find greatest common divisor of 252 and 60.

The prime factorization of 252 is:

252 = 2×2×3×3×7

The prime factorization of 60 is:.

60 = 2×2×3×5

Common factors are: 2×2×3

Hence, greatest common divisor of 252 and 60 = 2×2×3 = 12

A group of friends goes out for single-scoop ice-cream cones. There are sugar cones, cake cones and waffle cones. But there are only five flavors of ice-cream left (peppermint, horehound, chocolate malt, gingerbread, and squirrel). How many cone/ice cream combinations can be ordered?

Answers

Answer: 15

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : The number of kinds of ice-cream cones ( sugar cones, cake cones and waffle cones)=3

The number of flavors of ice-creams =5

By using the fundamental principle of counting , we have

The number of possible cone/ice cream combinations can be ordered will be :-

[tex]5\times3=15[/tex]

Hence, the number of possible cone/ice cream combinations can be ordered =15

A local food mart donates 20% of it's friday's sales to charity.
This friday the food mart had sales totaling 320.00 dollars. how
much of fridays sales will be donated to the charity?

Answers

Answer:

$64

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given that a local food mart donates 20% of it's Friday's sales to charity. This Friday the food mart had sales totaling 320.00 dollars.

To find the the amount donated to the charity, we will find 20% of $320.

[tex]\text{The amount donated to the charity}=\$320\times\frac{20}{100}[/tex]

[tex]\text{The amount donated to the charity}=\$320\times0.20[/tex]

[tex]\text{The amount donated to the charity}=\$64[/tex]

Therefore, $64 were donated to the charity.

Let A (0,1,2,3,4,5,6, let B (0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8), and let R be the relation from A to B given by "the greatest common divisor of a and b is 2." [Note: "greatest common divisor" is sometimes called "highest common factor"] List the elements of R. t:aph (V,R3 veith pivesn V anel : V p,grs, nll«.sl.lv.sl.lp.sl.lp.s.tp.

Answers

Answer:

R = { (2,2), (2, 4), (2, 6), (2,8), (4, 2), (4, 6), (6, 2), (6, 8) }

Step-by-step explanation:

Given,

A = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 }

B = { 0,1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 }

Also, R is the relation from A to B as follows,

R = { (a, b) : HCF ( a, b ) = 2 ∀ a ∈ A, b ∈ B }

Since,

HCF ( 2, 2 ) = HCF ( 2, 4 ) = HCF ( 2, 6 ) = HCF ( 2, 8 ) = HCF ( 4, 2 ) = HCF ( 4, 6) = HCF ( 6, 4) = HCF ( 6, 2 ) =HCF ( 6, 8 ) = 2

Where, 2, 4, and 6 belong to A,

And, 2, 4, 6 and 8 belong to B,

Hence,

R = { (2,2), (2, 4), (2, 6), (2,8), (4, 2), (4, 6), (6, 2), (6, 4), (6, 8) }

Health care issues are receiving much attention in both academic and political arenas. A sociologist recently conducted a survey of citizens over 60 years of age whose net worth is too high to qualify for Medicaid. The ages of 25 senior citizens were as follows: 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 68 68 69 70 73 73 74 75 76 76 81 81 82 86 87 89 90 92 Calculate the standard deviation of the ages of the senior citizens to 2 decimal places

Answers

Answer:

Standard Deviation = 9.75        

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the following data:

n = 25

Ages: 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 68, 68, 69, 70, 73, 73, 74, 75, 76, 76, 81, 81, 82, 86, 87, 89, 90, 92

Formula:

For sample,

[tex]\text{Standard Deviation} = \sqrt{\displaystyle\frac{\sum (x_i -\bar{x})^2}{n-1}}[/tex]

where [tex]x_i[/tex] are data points, [tex]\bar{x}[/tex] is the mean and n is the number of observations.

[tex]Mean = \displaystyle\frac{\text{Sum of all observations}}{\text{Total number of observation}}[/tex]

Mean = [tex]\frac{1851}{25} = 74.04[/tex]

Sum of square of differences = 2278.96

S.D = [tex]\sqrt{\diplaystyle\frac{2278.96}{24} } = 9.74[/tex]

Final answer:

To calculate the standard deviation of the given ages, we find the mean, subtract it from each age to find deviations, square these, find their mean, and take the square root to get the standard deviation, which is 6.96.

Explanation:

The question is asking to calculate the standard deviation of the ages of 25 senior citizens. To find the standard deviation, we need to follow these steps:

Calculate the mean (average) age of the senior citizens.

Subtract the mean from each age to find the deviation of each value.

Square each deviation.

Calculate the mean of these squared deviations.

Take the square root of the mean of the squared deviations to get the standard deviation.

Performing these calculations, we find that the mean (average) age is 73.24. The sum of the squared deviations is 1210. After dividing this sum by the number of values (25), we get the variance, which is 48.4. Finally, taking the square root of the variance gives us the standard deviation, which to two decimal places is 6.96.

This measure of standard deviation is crucial in understanding the spread of ages among senior citizens in the sociologist's survey.

Suppose that for some [tex]a,b,c[/tex] we have [tex]a+b+c = 1[/tex], [tex]ab+ac+bc = abc = -4[/tex]. What is [tex] a^3+b^3+c^3?[/tex]

Answers

Consider the cubic polynomial,

[tex](x+a)(x+b)(x+c)[/tex]

Expanding this gives

[tex]x^3+(a+b+c)x^2+(ab+ac+bc)x+abc=x^3+x^2-4x-4[/tex]

We can factor this by grouping,

[tex]x^3+x^2-4x-4=x^2(x+1)-4(x+1)=(x^2-4)(x+1)=(x-2)(x+2)(x+1)[/tex]

Then letting [tex]a=-2[/tex], [tex]b=2[/tex], and [tex]c=1[/tex] gives [tex]a^3+b^3+c^3=-8+8+1=\boxed1[/tex]

Round the following number to the indicated place. 66.1086 to hundredths

Answers

Answer:

66.11

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that  a number

66.1086

We have to round the number to hundredths

Place of 6=One;s

Place of second 6=Tens

Place of 1=Tenths

Place of 0=Hundredths

Place of 8=Thousandths

Place of 6=Ten thousandths

Thousandths place is 8 which is greater than 5 therefore, one will be added to hundredth place and other number on the left side of  hundredth place remain same and the numbers on the right side of hundredth place will be replace by zero.

Therefore, the given number round to hundredths=66.11

A minor league baseball team plays 128 games a seanson. If the tam won 16 more than three times as many games as they lost how many wins and losses did the team have.

Answers

The baseball team won 100 games and lost 28 games. We found the number of losses by solving the equation formed by the relationship between wins and losses, and the total number of games played.

To solve the problem, let's denote the number of games the baseball team lost as L, and hence, the games they won would be 3L + 16 as per the condition given. Considering that the team played a total of 128 games, the equation representing the total number of games played is:

L + (3L + 16) = 128

Combining like terms, we get:

4L + 16 = 128

Subtracting 16 from both sides, we have:

4L = 112

Dividing both sides by 4 yields:

L = 28

Now that we have the number of losses, we can calculate the number of wins by substituting L back into 3L + 16:

Wins = 3(28) + 16 = 84 + 16 = 100

Therefore, the team won 100 games and lost 28 games in the season.

Consider a fair coin which when tossed results in either heads (H) or tails (T). If the coin is tossed TWO times 1. List all possible outcomes. (Order matters here. So, HT and TH are not the same outcome.) 2. Write the sample space. 3. List ALL possible events and compute the probability of each event, assuming that the probability of each possible outcome from part (a) is equal. (Keep in mind that there should be many more events than outcomes and not all events will have the same probability.)

Answers

Answer:

Sample space = {(T,T), (T,H), (HT), (HH)}

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given a fair coin which when tossed one times either gives heads(H) or tails(T).

Now, the same coin is tossed two times.

1) All the possible outcomes

Tails followed by tails

Rails followed by heads

Heads followed by a tail

Heads followed by heads

2) Sample space

{(T,T), (T,H), (HT), (HH)}

3) Formula:

[tex]Probability = \displaystyle\frac{\text{Favourable outcome}}{\text{Total number of outcome}}[/tex]

Using the above formula, we can compute the following probabilities.

Probability((T,T)) =[tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Probability((T,H)) =[tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Probability((H,T)) =[tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Probability((H, H)) =[tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Probability(Atleast one tails) = [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex]

Probability(Atleast one heads) = [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex]

Probability(Exactly one tails) = [tex]\frac{2}{4}[/tex]

Probability(Exactly one heads) = [tex]\frac{2}{4}[/tex]

For what values of q are the two vectors A = i + j + kq each other and B-iq-23 + 2kg perpendicular to

Answers

Answer:

The value of q are 0.781,-1.281.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : Two vectors [tex]A=i+j+kq[/tex] and [tex]B=iq-2j+2kq[/tex] are perpendicular to each other.

To find : The value of q ?

Solution :

When two vectors are perpendicular to each other then their dot product is zero.

i.e. [tex]\vec{A}\cdot \vec{B}=0[/tex]

Two vectors [tex]A=i+j+kq[/tex] and [tex]B=iq-2j+2kq[/tex]

[tex](i+j+kq)\cdot (iq-2j+2kq)=0[/tex]

[tex](1)(q)+(1)(-2)+(q)(2q)=0[/tex]

[tex]q-2+2q^2=0[/tex]

[tex]2q^2+q-2=0[/tex]

[tex]2q^2+q-2=0[/tex]

Using quadratic formula,

[tex]q=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt{1^2-4(2)(-2)}}{2(2)}[/tex]

[tex]q=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt{17}}{4}[/tex]

[tex]q=\frac{-1+\sqrt{17}}{4},\frac{-1-\sqrt{17}}{4}[/tex]

[tex]q=0.781,-1.281[/tex]

Therefore, The value of q are 0.781,-1.281.

In the following ordinary annuity, the interest is compounded with each payment, and the payment is made at the end of the compounding period.

An individual retirement account, or IRA, earns tax-deferred interest and allows the owner to invest up to $5000 each year. Joe and Jill both will make IRA deposits for 30 years (from age 35 to 65) into stock mutual funds yielding 9.3%. Joe deposits $5000 once each year, while Jill has $96.15 (which is 5000/52) withheld from her weekly paycheck and deposited automatically. How much will each have at age 65? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.

Joe $

Jill $

Answers

Answer:

Ans. Joe will have $720,862.28 and Jill will have $819,348.90 after 30 years.

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi, since the interest is compounded with each payment, the effective rate of Joe is exactly equal to its compounded rate, that is 9.3%, but in the case of Jill, this rate is compounded weekly, this means that we have to divide 9.3% by 52 (which are the weeks in a year) in order to obtain an effective rate, in our case, effective weekly.

On the other hand, the time for Joe is pretty straight forward, he saves for 30 years at an effective annual interest rate of 9.3%, but Jill saves for 30*52=1560 weeks, at a rate of 0.1788% effective weekly.

They both have to use the following formula in order to find how much money will they have after 30 years of savings.

[tex]FutureValue=\frac{A((1+r)^{n}-1) }{r}[/tex]

In the case of Joe, this should look like this

[tex]FutureValue=\frac{5,000((1+0.093)^{30}-1) }{0.093} =720,862.28[/tex]

In the case of Jill, this is how this should look like.

[tex]FutureValue=\frac{96.15((1+0.001788)^{1560}-1) }{0.001788} =819,348.90[/tex]

Best of luck.

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