Final answer:
In psychotherapy, psychoanalytic theories emphasize the unconscious mind, interpretation by the therapist, and early childhood experiences for individual development. Freud's psychoanalysis and structural model of the mind, with its id, ego, and superego, along with neo-Freudians, continue to impact current psychological practices.
Explanation:
In the context of approaches to psychotherapy, the psychoanalytic theories stress the importance of the unconscious mind, extensive interpretation by the therapist, and the role of early childhood experiences in the development of an individual’s problems. This approach was extensively developed by Sigmund Freud, who emphasized the significance of the unconscious, which includes repressed memories, unconscious drives influenced by sex and aggression, along with childhood sexuality. Freud also introduced the structural model of the mind, which consists of the id, ego, and superego, all of which interact to shape human behavior and personality.
Freud's psychoanalysis involved the 'talking cure,' where patients discuss their dreams, slips of the tongue, and experiences in order to access suppressed memories and conflicts from the unconscious mind. Despite controversies and critiques over the years, Freud's fundamental ideas on the unconscious and its role in human psychology continue to influence current psychotherapeutic practices, recognizing the layered complexity of human behavior and mental processes.
Beyond Freud, there are neo-Freudians, such as Adler, Erikson, Jung, and Horney, who agreed with the foundational role of childhood experiences but diverged from Freud on other aspects, such as reducing the emphasis on sex and focusing more on social and cultural factors in personality development.
Depressed people tend to attribute their negative experiences to causes that are internal, stable, and global. this pattern supports the _____ theory.
Which term refers to using any type of power to demean, exploit, or take advantage of someone, or influencing someone to do something they later regret?
The correct answer is abuse of power. Abuse of power is defined as a form of official misconduct or malfeasance in office by which a person shows or done an unlawful act that may affect the performance of the official duties.
in _______, the supreme court ruled that indigent facing the death penalty who are not capable of representing themselves must be provided counsel.
In Gideon v Wainwright, the supreme court ruled that indigent facing the death penalty who are not capable of representing themselves must be provided counsel.
In the case of Gideon v. Wainwright, the Supreme Court ruled that indigent individuals facing the death penalty who are not capable of representing themselves must be provided counsel. This landmark decision established the constitutional right to counsel for defendants who cannot afford legal representation, ensuring a fair trial and access to justice.
Powell v. Alabama, also known as the Scottsboro Boys case, was a significant case in the history of the right to counsel, but it specifically addressed the right to counsel in state criminal trials and did not directly involve the death penalty. Johnson v. Zerbst was another important Supreme Court case that established the right to counsel for indigent defendants in federal criminal trials, but it did not pertain specifically to the death penalty. Douglass v. California is not a relevant case that addresses the right to counsel or the issue of indigent defendants facing the death penalty.
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The complete question is, "In _______, the supreme court ruled that indigent facing the death penalty who are not capable of representing themselves must be provided counsel.
a. Powell v Alabama
b. Johnson v Zerbst
c. Gideon v Wainwright
d. Douglass v California"
Paul is very self-centered, doing what he wants whenever he wants to, seeking immediate gratification. according to freud, paul's behavior is most strongly driven by his
Paul's behavior, according to Freud's psychoanalytic theory, is driven by his Id, which operates on the pleasure principle and seeks immediate gratification.
Explanation:According to Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory, Paul's behavior is most strongly driven by his Id. The Id is the unorganized, instinctual part of the personality structure that contains basic drives. It operates on the pleasure principle, which is the idea that every wishful impulse should be immediately gratified, regardless of the consequences. Paul's self-centered behavior and pursuit of immediate gratification are characteristic of the Id dominating his personality.
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what is the relationship between citizens and government?
Ralph, a white student who grew up in maine, is about to enter the university of southern california on an athletic scholarship. he is aware that many of his teammates will be black and assumes that they will dislike him and ostracize him. ralph's attitude is best described as an example of ______. prejudice ambiguity nonconformity
This meeting in Switzerland ended the post-World War II conflict between France and Vietnamese independence fighters.
The answer is "Geneva Conference".
The Geneva Agreements were agreed upon in 1954. As a major aspect of the understanding, the French consented to pull back their army from northern Vietnam. Vietnam would be incidentally divided at the seventeenth parallel, pending decisions inside two years to pick a president and rejoin the nation.
Answer:
B
Vietnamese rebels fought for their independence.
Explanation:
Which words should you change in this sentence to create an unhappy tone? The glorious sky foreshadows a bright day in this team's record, as soft, white clouds float past the sun, bringing shade to the people below
Alison has just entered a hospice. she can expect ___________.
Why is it not a good idea to drink sea water when people are lost at sea?
Marcel is affected by serious, persistent problems that involve relationships, aggression, fear, and depression. he is suffering from ________.
He is suffering from "emotional and behavioral disorders".
An emotional and behavioral disorder is an enthusiastic handicap described by the accompanying a powerlessness to construct or keep up relational associations with peers or educators. Predictable or endless wrong kind of conduct or sentiments under typical conditions and an inclination to create physical side effects, torments or preposterous feelings of trepidation related with individual or school issues.
Which classifiers would be best used to indicate a vehicle parking on the street?
Answer:
CL:3 and CL:B
Explanation:
Final answer:
The best classifiers for indicating a vehicle parking on the street are Chronological, Utility, and Social classification systems. These systems assess vehicles based on age, function, and the owner's perceived social status, respectively, offering a detailed view of urban vehicular diversity.
Explanation:
The question revolves around the best classifiers for indicating a vehicle parking on the street. To effectively classify vehicles, one could consider three main systems: Chronological, Utility, and Social classification systems.
Chronological classification involves categorizing vehicles based on their age. This allows for the assessment of how vehicle models and technology have evolved over time.
Utility classification focuses on the function of the vehicle, whether it's primarily used for transporting people, objects, or both, and may also consider the vehicle's capability in terms of terrain adaptation.
Social classification reflects on the perceived social status of the vehicle's owner, which can be inferred from the brand, model, and condition of the car.
Each of these classification systems provides unique insights into the characteristics of vehicles parking on the street, contributing to a comprehensive understanding of vehicular diversity in an urban setting.
Numinous treasure taoism provided a way for chinese people to _____________.
Answer:
Treat their joint pain
Explanation:
Numinous treasure Taoism provided a way for Chinese people to treat their joint pain. TRUE FACT ABOUT TAOISM: Taoism teaches to reject hate, to reject intolerance, and to live with compassion, harmony, and balance in one's life. Violence is considered to be a last resort in Taoism. Taoism can help one to decrease stress in their life, which is known to cause illness. Taoism teaches that bad deeds and sin result in illness.
I hope you have a great day or night!
Peter berger describes modernization in terms of several important changes. read the responses below and select the one that is not a pattern of change that berger links to modernity.]
a. a smaller share of people living
in urban places
b. the expansion of personal choice
c. increasing social diversity
d. a future orientation and growing awareness of time
The answer is “A”, “a smaller share of people living in urban places”.
Peter Ludwig Berger was an Austrian American and Protestant scholar. Berger is ostensibly best known for his book, co-wrote with Thomas Luckmann, The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge , which is viewed as a standout among the most compelling writings in the human science of learning and assumed a focal part in the advancement of social constructionism.
Blair's family members usually go their separate ways, don't eat meals together and rarely disclose personal information to one another. they are an example of a ________ family
According to robert sternberg's triangular model of love, _____ involves closeness and caring—championing the interests of the loved one, even if it entails sacrificing one's own.
Humanistic psychology emphasizes the importance of: question 1 options:
a.reciprocal determinism.
b.a positive self-concept.
c.an external locus of control.
d.empirically derived tests.
Humanistic psychology emphasizes a positive self-concept, which is seen as crucial for personal growth and realizing one's potential. It values individual awareness and choice-making, contrasting deterministic theories that see behavior as a response to external stimuli.
Explanation:Humanistic psychology primarily emphasizes the significance of a positive self-concept as it concerns personal growth and potential. This school of psychology believes that individuals seek self-fulfillment and mental growth. A positive self-concept enables people to become aware of their ability to control their lives and make meaningful and deliberate choices. This contradicts the deterministic theories which claim that human behavior is just a response to environmental stimuli. The focus lies on the inherent goodness of people and their inherent capacity for understanding their lives.
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Several theories have been proposed for how collective action comes about. match each theory to the corresponding example.
Collective action theories explain group behavior in achieving common goals. We have defined three types - tragedy of the commons, free riding, and the prisoner's dilemma, with practical examples for each. The disturbance theory, which prompts action in response to external events, has also been explained with an example.
Explanation:Collective action theories explain how individuals group together to achieve a common goal. Here, we tackle three main types of collective action issues: tragedy of the commons, free riding, and the prisoner's dilemma.
The tragedy of the commons is seen when resources available to all get depleted. An example would be individuals using a shared refrigerator without replacing the food - to prevent this, rules on labeling and replacement can be established.
Free riding involves benefitting from a group activity without participating. For example, not helping to clean a shared living space but enjoying the cleanliness provided by others. The group members can compel the free riders to do their fair share.
The prisoner's dilemma highlights how strategic individual actions can lead to collective harm. For example, in negotiations between nations, if trust doesn't exist and cooperation is not enforced by a third party, all involved parties can get harmed.
There are also other theories like disturbance theory, which suggests external events mobilize collective action. Like reading Rachel Carson's Silent Spring stirred collective environmental action by increasing membership in environmental groups like Greenpeace.
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Collective action problems involve the tragedy of the commons, free riding, and the prisoner's dilemma. Solutions include restricting exploitation, monitoring and sanctions for free riding, and building trust and cooperation to overcome the prisoner's dilemma.
Explanation:Collective action problems involve group decisions in which individuals within the group would benefit from cooperating with other group members, but they each have incentives not to cooperate. The three main types of collective action problems are the tragedy of the commons, free riding, and the prisoner's dilemma. To overcome these problems, various theories and examples have been proposed.
The tragedy of the commons: This problem occurs when a resource available to all is depleted due to individual exploitation. To prevent this, an authority can restrict exploitation or the resource can be privatized. For example, a fishing community can establish rules and regulations to conserve the fish population.Free riding: This problem arises when individuals benefit from a group activity without participating in it. It can be avoided through monitoring, detecting free riders, and imposing sanctions. For instance, a group project in school can assign roles and responsibilities to hold individuals accountable.The prisoner's dilemma: In this situation, individuals act strategically in ways that harm themselves and make it challenging to get allies to work together. Overcoming this dilemma requires trust and cooperation. An example could be two competing businesses agreeing to set fair prices to avoid an unproductive price war.Learn more about Collective action problems here:https://brainly.com/question/34789726
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Frank was seen laughing inappropriately in the library as if he were responding to internal stimuli. on the bus home, he was crying uncontrollably and suddenly became angered when a fellow passenger offered him a tissue. frank's excess of inappropriate behaviors exemplifies the _____ typical of schizophrenia.
Keeping records of deeds, mortgages, births, and marriages is the function of
Studies by loftus and palmer, in which people were quizzed about a film of an accident, indicate that
Lunch counter sit-ins and the actions of freedom riders are examples of what?
Jerry's style of conflict is to shrink away from any argument, change the topic when the argument is brought up, and withdraw from the scene either physically or psychologically. this is known as the _______ style.
The process of developing relationships for the purpose of socializing and politicking is?
The sedna myth of the inuit people reveals the importance of: ___________.
When an individual not only retains elements of his or her original culture but also adapts to elements of a new one, he or she is adopting the _____ approach to acculturation?
Answer:
Integration
Explanation:
In normal approach to acculturation, new comers that come to a new society will forget their previous cultural identity and started to adopt the characteristics of the dominant culture.
In Integration approach to acculturation on the other hand, Those newcomers will still make an effort to adopt the characteristics of the dominant culture, BUT they are not letting go of their culture of origin. This will be resulted in the combination of two different cultures into one unique culture.
Example of this would be when Korean immigrants come to United States and introduced Korean Food to United States market.
But rather than using the original ingredients that used In Korea, they started to add additional ingeridients such as Cheese to their oriental fish to appeal more to American market.
Sandy has a tendency to disregard the compliments that people give her about her work, and fails to realize her own skills and talents. beck would say that sandy engages in ________.
Answer: Minimization
Explanation: Minimization along with magnification, make cognitive disorders, what concepts are concerned with psychology. These are disorders when certain real phenomena and events are exaggerated or minimized.
In the case of Sandy, it is about minimization, when this cognitive disorder contributes that Sandy understands that she diminishes the real importance of something that is significant, in this case personal achievement.
In the movie "the godfather," members of the sicilian mafia intimidate and kill anyone who opposes them. this illustrates __________.
The actions of the Sicilian Mafia in "The Godfather" illustrate organized crime, paralleling the historical organized violence used by Fascist movements like Mussolini's Blackshirts.
Explanation:In the movie "The Godfather," members of the Sicilian Mafia engaging in intimidation and murder to eliminate opposition serve as an illustration of organized crime. Similar to the historical context of the Fascist movements and figures like Mussolini engaging in political intimidation and violence, the fictional portrayal in "The Godfather" reflects the dynamics of power, control, and enforcement present within both organized crime syndicates and totalitarian regimes.
The Mafia, like historical Fascist entities, practiced a form of authoritarian control, undermining democracy and utilizing violence and fear to achieve their goals. This parallels the actions of Mussolini's follower - the Blackshirts - using organized street violence to suppress opposition which strongly resonated with Mafia methods of operating. Both systems, albeit in different contexts, rely on imposing an authoritarian hierarchy to maintain influence and power, often at the expense of individual freedoms and legal tenets.
Uncontrollable thoughts and worries are to _____ as uncontrollable behaviors are to _____. hallucinations; delusions anorexia nervosa; bulimia nervosa compulsions; obsessions obsessions; compulsions
Uncontrollable thoughts and worries are to obsessions as uncontrollable behaviors are to compulsions.
Social loafing is most likely to occur among
a. audience members who are asked to applaud after a speaker is introduced
b. factory workers paid on the basis of individual level of productivity
c. a group of runners competing for first place in a race
d. students who are each assigned a different topic for their course term papers
Social loafing is most likely to occur among individuals who are working in a group and their individual efforts cannot be easily identified or evaluated.
Explanation:Social loafing refers to the tendency for individuals to exert less effort when they are working in a group compared to when they are working alone. It is most likely to occur in situations where individual efforts cannot be easily identified or evaluated. It refers to the tendency of individuals to exert less effort when working collectively in a group compared to when working individually.
It arises from reduced feelings of personal responsibility and can negatively impact group productivity and performance. Based on the options given, the group of factory workers paid on the basis of individual level of productivity is least likely to experience social loafing because their individual efforts are directly linked to their pay.
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