Answer:
C - Role-related behaviors.
Explanation:
The individual's behaviour is determined by the role and the person's perception of how she/he should behave in any given situation. It's, roughly, behaving as you think others want you to behave (in some situations). A clear example is that of an athlete: he has to play the role of being confident, energetic, focused, etc but may be insecure, depressed, sad on the inside. Depending on his enviroment he will behave accordingly.
Two political commentators are debating the merits of affirmative action. One commentator argues that affirmative action should be eliminated now that there’s "an even playing field" for everyone. The other commentator replies, "The fact is that people who live in the white suburbs have advantages over blacks and Latinos in the city, just like they have advantages over poor people more generally." The second commentator’s argument against ending affirmative action is responding to which of the following tendencies of color-blindness?
a. the tendency of color-blindness to minimize the importance of the historical legacies of race-based structural inequalities
b. the tendency of color-blindness to rationalize group differences as a result of people’s cultures
c. the tendency of color-blindness to chastise people for claiming that they experience discrimination on a day-to-day basis
d. the tendency of color-blindness to invoke claims of equality that seem to be based on moral principles
Answer:
a. The tendency of color-blindness to minimize the importance of the historical legacies of race-based structural inequalities
Explanation:
Affirmative action accounts to the policies which supports the members of any disadvantaged group who have suffered discrimination previously in areas as employment, education or housing. They are the policies towards the upliftment of these discriminated ethnic people.
In the context, the second commentator in his speech of ending the policies of affirmative actions shows negligence towards the importance of the legacy movement of the discriminated people in the past against the inequalities shown towards them.
Thus the answer is --
a. The tendency of color-blindness to minimize the importance of the historical legacies of race-based structural inequalities
Final answer:
The second commentator is addressing the tendency of color-blindness to overlook historical and ongoing race-based inequalities, underlining the necessity of affirmative action for equity.
Explanation:
The second commentator’s argument against ending affirmative action is responding to the tendency of color-blindness to minimize the importance of the historical legacies of race-based structural inequalities. This perspective highlights how color-blind policies often overlook the ongoing effects of past and present discrimination, implicitly suggesting that everyone starts from the same level playing field, which is not the case. The fact that people living in white suburbs might have advantages over those in urban areas, especially Blacks and Latinos, and over poor people more generally, underscores the persistent inequality and disparities in opportunities based on race and socioeconomic status, thus justifying the need for affirmative action to level the playing field.
You build and maintain two biologically diverse terrariums that are identical in every way at the beginning, except that one is divided in half by an unbreachable glass wall. After some time (long enough for many generations to pass, but not long enough for much evolution to occur), it is most likely that:
A) The total number of species in each terrarium will be the same.
B) The divided terrarium will have more species than the undivided one.
C) The undivided terrarium will have more species than the divided one.
D) The Pepsi Corporation will buy advertising in your terrariums.
E) The Pepsi Corporation will buy advertising in your terrariums, and then "water" them with Pepsi, killing them.
Answer:
The correct answer is:
C) The undivided terrarium will have more species than the divided one.
Explanation:
Through time the species of the divided terrarium will face some problems of conservation. Once some of the species present in only one side of the divided terrarium die, they would not be able to reproduce themselves on the other side of the glass, it means they will disappear in time. Nevertheless, in the undivided terrarium it would be more conditions and space for the species present in this place to reproduce, conserve, and expand throughout this field.
Tyrone has a low self-esteem. When his friends ask him to do something together or go someplace, he responds by saying that they are probably only asking to be polite or because they feel bad for him. These comments make his friends uncomfortable and eventually, they stop making the effort to get together. Tyrone is now sure that he is not a person anyone would want to have as a friend. Which type of transaction does this illustrate?
Answer:
evocative transaction
Explanation:
Personality traits that affects an individual's personality are both influenced by the genetics as well as environment. This is known as Person-environment transactions. There are mainly four types of Person-environment transactions. They are :
Proactive transaction Reactive transaction Evocative (strong feelings) transaction Manipulative transactionEvocative transaction are those behaviors which occurs when individuals try to evoke or draw out certain kinds of reactions from their social environments because of their own personality attributes.
In the given context, Tyrone who has a very low self esteem tries to draw out conclusion from his friends who tries to hang around with him that they are being more polite to him because his friends wants to spent time together with each other. Thus Tyrone is illustrating evocative transaction of Person-environment transactions.
Hence the answer is --
evocative transaction
Antonio did well on his calculus homework but dreads taking his mid-term exam. He is the only Latino student in class, and he knows that teachers don’t expect him and other students from his ethnic group to succeed in math and science. He also knows he will probably never use the knowledge he is learning in the class. Antonio’s attitude is an example of____________
Answer: Stereotype Threat
Explanation: Stereotype Threat occurs when someone is concerned with behaving in a way that confirms negative stereotypes. This additional stress may end up affecting actual performance in a specific situation.
When people are aware of a negative stereotype about their group, they often worry that their performance in a particular task may end up confirming other people's beliefs about their group.
A person who is pliable, as Ophelia, is said to be usually:
a.easily influenced
b.extremely brave
c.difficult to frighten
Answer:
a. easily influenced.
Explanation:
A person who is pliable, like Ophelia, is said to be usually easily influenced. In "The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark" by William Shakespeare, Ophelia is one of the two female characters in the play. She is Polonius' daughter, Hamlet's lover, and Laertes' sister. She is easily influenced by those men around her. Polonius wants her to spy on Hamlet and to find the nature of his madness. Hamlet, realizing she spies on him, mistreats her and acts more lunatic like with her. The other two options are wrong. She is not extremely brave because she takes her own life, and she is very easily frightened by Hamlet.
A coder in an experiment has to code participant responses over a period of several months. The coding that she does during the first month is noticeably different from the coding she does during the last month. The experiment has _______ problems.
Answer:
instrumentation
Explanation:
Jack: "Let's go to the movies at Cineplex after class. We have to get out of this building anyway." What type of cause is Jack implying by saying they "have to" leave the building?
A. Cause as necessary condition.
B. Cause as sufficient condition.
C. Cause as necessary and sufficient condition.
D. Contributory cause. Primary cause.
E. None of the above.
Answer:
The correct answer is:
C. Cause as necessary and sufficient condition.
Explanation:
In this case it is possible to say that to develop the activity proposed by Jack one event needs to happen (they need to leave the building), so the second event can take place (Go to the movies). The first event has to happen anyway, after class they will leave, to go home, to find a friend, or to go to the cinema, this would represent the cause as sufficient condition by itself and accompanied of the second event it combines the two causal conditions.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Which of the following statements is most accurate?
a. Females tend to live longer than males.
b. Baby boys tend to cry more than baby girls.
c. Males and females both find masculine qualities more desirable than feminine qualities.
d. In the age range of 15–24, males and females have very different death rates.
e. All of these
Answer:
e. All of these
Explanation:
All of these are statements that accurately reflect some of the differences between men and women. This is based on sociological and psychological research that has been conducted for several decades. In general, boys tend to cry more than girls when babies and young children are studied, but the relationship changes as the ages increase. Moreover, it is true that females tend to live longer than males, but in the age range of 15-24, the death rates are extremely different, mainly due to violent deaths. Finally, it is true that both men and women tend to find masculine qualities more desirable than female qualities.
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Supreme court Justices often wait until the President is from the same political party as they are to retire. Why?
As per the constitution the Supreme Court judges enjoy a life time office and they can be removed only on the grounds of Impeachment or natural demise.
Explanation:
The forefathers of the constitution had mentioned a phrase “until good behavior” which means that the judges enjoy a life time office. But a judge can also leave the office if he feels that his chair would be occupied by another eligible person who also fights for the good cause similar to him.
Most of the judges time their retirement with a suitable replacement and this is considered to be the major goal that needs to be achieved by the Supreme Court. The judges of the Supreme Court hold their office until they exert command and it is not influenced by the political climate.
Stephanie and Luke were friends until their opposite political views led them to spend a lot of time online posting about their views and being involved in online support groups. They have now drifted apart. This illustrates that the internet can lead to
Answer:
Group polarization
Explanation:
In the field of psychology, group polarization is a term that refers to the tendency of a group to influence its members in a way that their most extreme beliefs are reinforced, even if they held no particularly extreme views before joining the group, which in turn leads to the group moving more and more towards an even more extreme position. A side effect of group polarization is that when engaged in discussion with people who hold different views, often times the end result is not a more nuanced and balanced approach, but a reinforcement of people's original views.
In our case, Stephanie and Luke were friends despite their different political views. But discussing their views online meant both mingling with people who held their same opinions and arguing with people who had opposite views, leading to a case of group polarization - their initial views grew further and further apart as a consequence of their most extreme views being reinforced. Eventually, the gulf between their ideas became so large that they drifted apart. Several studies have confirmed this phenomenon of group polarization, which has become extremely common thanks to the widespread of the internet.
Final answer:
The Internet's effect on friendships and political socialization can be both connective and divisive. It facilitates relationships for those who struggle socially, yet also creates rifts through polarized online communities and misinformation, as shown by Stephanie and Luke's experience.
Explanation:
The case of Stephanie and Luke represents how the Internet can impact friendships and social dynamics due to exposure to varied and often polarizing information. Although the Internet serves as a powerful conduit for building and sustaining relationships comparable to offline interactions, it also has the potential to create divisions as individuals engage within virtual communities that reinforce particular ideologies or political views.
In the context of political socialization, the Internet is influential in shaping political identities, particularly among the youth who actively consume and participate in political discourse online. However, the potential for misinformation and online echo chambers can exacerbate differences and lead to estrangement among friends, as seen with Stephanie and Luke. The Internet's dual role in promoting both connection and division highlights the complex nature of online interactions and their implications for real-world relationships.
It's important to acknowledge that technology isn't inherently negative, and can even empower individuals who might struggle with face-to-face communication. Nonetheless, the example underscores the importance of leveraging the Internet for positive uses and developing competence in navigating social media to foster healthy relationships.
While reading a book for literature class, Kelly tried to relate to the character's struggles and note how they are similar and different from her own life so that she can remember the events in the book better. Kelly is using the ________ strategy.
The correct answer is Elaboration
Explanation: To elaborate means to carry out activities that allow the apprentice to make some symbolic construction about the information he is trying to learn with the purpose of making it meaningful.
Elaboration Strategy is a way to help students.
Nancy, a graphic designer, describes her job this way: "Time flies. I get so absorbed in finding just the right logo to best convey what the customer wants that, before I know it, the workday is over. I don't realize that I'm one of the few people left in the office until the janitor comes to empty my trash can." Nancy is
Answer:
Experiencing flow
Explanation:
In psychology, flow refers to a mental state where a person becomes extremely and deeply focused in an activity. This state of flow can lead to a person being so engrossed and absorbed by said activity that they can lose track of time and space.
First described by psychology researcher Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, researchers say that flow is a consequence of the practical limits of our brains: we can only focus on so much information at a time, and thus we discriminate what information is more important at any given moment, in order to focus our attention on it. When we enter a state of flow, we become so engrossed by whatever we're doing, that our brains focus only on the activity that we're engaged in, discarding any other information that is not deemed relevant. This means ignoring the passage of time, losing sense of space, and even ignoring basic physiological needs, like hunger or sleep. This is the case of Nancy: she's so absorbed by her graphical design job that she loses track of time. This is a typical example of a mental state of flow.
Barbie and Ken have been best friends for decades. They have a routine where they sit on a front porch to "talk." However, after they talk about the weather, they tend to not say much of anything. What stage does this relationship appear to be in?
Answer:
According to Knapp's (1938-) Model of Relational Development, Barbie and Ken are stuck at the Stagnation stage.
Explanation:
On the Stagnation stage individuals see that their relationships are not developing anywhere and feel stuck in them. As Barbie and Ken do not move past seating on the porch and talking about weather.
The other characteristic is not talking a lot. Each individual feels that he or she knows about what the other person is going to say. While stagnation stage is frustrating, people often stay in it for prolonged periods of time in order to avoid pain from ending the relationship altogether.
Final answer:
Barbie and Ken's relationship is in the circumscribing stage, characterized by limited interaction, communication, and intimacy, as indicated by their minimal dialogue and avoidance of certain topics.
Explanation:
The relationship between Barbie and Ken, as described, seems to be in the circumscribing stage. This stage is characterized by partners limiting their interactions and communication, with reduced quality and quantity of dialogue. They sit together, ostensibly to talk, but they find little to say after discussing the weather, a sign that their need to communicate or share is diminished. They may avoid certain topics to prevent arguments and express less physical affection, highlighting a reduction in intimacy.
In the given text, expressions like "motionless, abstracted" and the elderly couple's behavior in a "little Elysium of their own" showcase a phase where interactions are reduced and possibly filled with nostalgia or retreat into a private world, aligning with the circumscribing stage. This phase of a relationship is a critical juncture that could lead to stagnation or the eventual termination of the relationship if the distancing continues unabated.
You told your parents that your 8-year-old son really wants a particular video game for his birthday. When he opens their gift, you realize that they must have forgotten, because they gave him a new pair of sneakers instead. Based on what you know of emotional regulation in middle childhood, what is your son's likely response?
The correct answer is C) he begins to cry in disappointment, which makes your parents feel horrible.
The son likely response is " he begins to cry in disappointment, which makes your parents feel horrible.
Specialists consider middle childhood from ages 6 to 12. Let's remember that early childhood is from birth to 8 years. Well, middle childhood is a time in the life of the child when he/ she starts to learn basic skills to relate to other children and individuals. Experts called them "social skills." That is why, as a child's reaction, the son abruptly reacts disappointment and starts to cry. The child does not know how to correctly or politely react in a situation like that.
The other options of the question were A) he reacts angrily and throws the gift down and runs to his room. B) he laughs and yells out, "you're kidding, right?" D) he conceals his true feelings of disappointment because he doesn't want to hurt his grandparents' feelings.
Anna is a manufacturing manager at Travel Bags Inc. Six months ago, Travel Bags released a new backpack. The business is running well, but recent feedback indicates that customers would also welcome a backpack with a water-resistant fabric so that the contents of the bag do not get wet when it rains. Anna’s group needs about six months to research new fabric options that are both affordable and usable with their existing manufacturing equipment. This is an example of a ...
Answer:
This is an example of an enabling goal.
Explanation:
In business administration, identifying and prioritizing goals is essential in order to focus on the most pressing tasks at hand. There are three basic types of goals: critical goals, enabling goals, and nice-to-have goals. Critical goals refers to those that must be completed in order to continue. Enabling goals are those that aren't as critical, yet that are very important for the future of a business organization, such as taking advantage of a market opportunity. And nice-to-have goals are those that aren't crucial or extremely game-changing, but that streamline some processes.
In our case, customer feedback indicates that a backpack with a water-resistant fabric would be well received by the customers of Travel Bags Inc. This isn't a crucial goal for Anna, as currently business is currently running well, but it's an enabling goal, as it would take advantage of a business opportunity (as feedback indicates there's a market for it), and also, the research performed to come up with the new water-resistant fabric will open up new business opportunities in the future.
The most common sampling method is the convenience sample; therefore, many of the studies that you find for evidence use this sampling method. What are the implications of using a convenience sample on the way that you interpret and use the findings?
Answer:
Convenience sampling might not result in representative samples of the population, and this can induce errors in the results of the findings.
For example, if I want to find out about employment quality, I could go to an upscale restaurant and ask the people there about how they feel about their employment, and how much it pays. This type of convenience sample would probably result in favorable answers, with people finding job either satisfactory or high paying, or both, because those are the type of jobs that people who can afford expensive dinners tend to have. However, these findings would not be representative and would also be extremely biased.
(02.02 LC)
Which of the following best describes chemical weathering?
A. A process in which ice wears away at rocks over a long period of time
B.A series of changes that moves rocks from one area to another
C. Any small-scale event such as rain or fog
D, A process that changes the composition of rocks, causing them to break down
Final answer:
Chemical weathering is the process that changes the composition of rocks, which involves chemical reactions that decompose, dissolve, or loosen rocks, forming new compounds like clays and contributing to soil formation.
Explanation:
Chemical weathering is best described by option D: A process that changes the composition of rocks, causing them to break down. Unlike physical weathering or mechanical weathering, which involves the physical breakup of rock, chemical weathering involves the chemical alteration of rock minerals. In this process, rocks are decomposed, dissolved, or loosened by chemical processes, typically with water and substances like oxygen and acids playing a key role. Over time, this leads to the transformation of rocks into new compounds such as clays, and it can release minerals into the soil, assisting in soil formation.
For example, the mineral feldspar in granite can chemically alter to form clay minerals through reactions with water and carbon dioxide. This transformation is crucial for the development of soils, a topic covered in more detail as we explore the relationships between weathering, soil formation, and sediment deposition.
What characteristics are found in the oldest human populations?
a. They have similar traits to ancestral populations.
b. They carry many unique alleles found only in their groups.
c. They show less assortative mating practices.
d. They show the most genetic diversity.
Answer:
The correct answer is:
d. They show the most genetic diversity.
Explanation:
For genetics, Human genetic variation refers to the possible differences that can be found in the information contained in the DNA and more specifically in the genes. It is important to take into account that there are several variations in the genetic information of human being for which it is possible to conclude that there are not 2 human beings that can have the exact same genetic information, that is why all human beings are different in many ways.
Aflac (Real World 8.2) changed its automated customer service line with the intention of delivering a "nicer" and more "competent" sounding message with an emphasis on providing a tone that was warm, conversational, even empathetic. This was an example of which type of nonverbal communication?
Answer:
Chat
Explanation:
Chatting is a non verbal method we use to communicate in this our modern era.
In advertising, a common tactic is to pose an attractive female model next to, or leaning against, or holding the product. These women usually say nothing, but are simply there as an attractive background for the product. This use of women in advertising is an example of:
A. personal sexism.
B. sexual harassment.
C. gender stereotypes.
D. matriarchy.
Answer:
A. personal sexism.
Explanation:
the personal sexism is described as the hatred of women entrenched prejudice against women. this is based on belief that one sex is considered to be superior to other. gender discrimination or gender based stereotyping is also part of it and often its is expressed against the girls and women.
Graded Assignment Cast Your Vote! The campaign of 1828 was unlike any other that had come before it. For the first time electors in most states were chosen by popular vote. The electorate had been expanded so that there was universal suffrage among white males. Suppose you had lived during the time period of the 1828 election. Would you have voted for Andrew Jackson? (50 points) Score 1. Write a well-constructed essay supporting either Andrew Jackson or the re-election of John Quincy Adams. Keep the following points in mind as you write your essay: • Determine your position and plan your essay by listing the reasons for it. • Be sure you back up your position with clearly stated reasons. Use at least one primary source. • Read your essay aloud to be sure that it makes sense. • Check your grammar, spelling, and punctuation.
I would vote for the re-election of John Quincy Adams.
Because Jackson was insane.
During his tenure, Jackson made it clear that he saw the Native Americans as savages clogging progress. He arranged settlements with tribes while setting up friends to take their land.
He encouraged persecution of villages of the Seminole people, burned houses and expelled inhabitants. All in the name of “national security” and “self defense”.
Andrew Jackson was the president of the removal of the Native Americans and the Teardrop Path, and forced pilgrimage of various tribes to remote and unknown regions.
Even with all the atrocities Jackson came to be seen as an American hero. After all, he conquered Florida
Thirteen-year-old Senada has a learning disability. She is struggling in Mrs. Watkins 8th-grade science class. Although she understands grade-level content, she reads at a 3rd-grade level and has difficulty identifying key ideas during lectures and independent reading. She also has difficulty organizing her ideas when writing.
Mrs. Watkins typically:
Lectures using PowerPoint presentations while students take notes
Requires her students to read the textbook and provide written responses to the questions
Requires students to conduct lab experiments by following written procedures
Requires students to write up the results of their lab
Assesses her students using written tests
Based on what you know about Mrs. Watkins class:
List at least three areas where Senada might experience difficulty.
List at least three accommodations that could be used to address the barriers related to Senada’s disability.
Include the accommodations category and explain how these accommodations might help Senada access and demonstrate her learning.
Based on the accommodations recommended above, what tips might be helpful for Mrs. Watkins to ensure that Senada receives the maximum benefit from her required accommodations?
Answer:
The areas where Senada might expeience difficulty are:
1. Taking notes
2. Reading the textbook
3. Written tests
Acomodations:
1. Giving her with summarized flash cards with the most important content of the subject.
2. Reducing content and choosing an aditional text for her which includes the most imporat topic, and it is reduced in complexity and reading level.
3. The teacher should built adapted assesments for her, which includes multiple choice, graphics, to match the correct answer. This way this would help her organice her ideas.
The type of accomodations would be: Presentation and Response.
This means accomodations in order for her to learn the same content but according to her learning possibilities.
Typs for the teacher: Interact with he during class, present her didactic material, since is a science class: try and make experimentations, assess her with also oral evaluations, make her feel she is part of the class so that she can be participative and don´t fell left outl
Explanation:
Taking notes: are more likely to be of difficulty to her, since she has troubles organizing her ideas. In order to take notes, a level of organization must be used, in order synthesize and put down was most important. Since she also have problems identifying key ideas.
Reading the textbook,.since it probably is a 8th grade reading textbook and her level of reading is 3rd grade.
Written tests would also be experienced as difficult, since her writting organization level and reading comprehension is an issue for her.
Luke suffers from acrophobia, a fear of high places. Luke's therapist suggests that his reaction to heights is a generalization of the fear triggered by a childhood playground accident in which he fell off a jungle gym. The therapist's suggestion reflects a ________ perspective.
A. learning
B. psychoanalytic
C. humanistic
D. biological
According to the filmmakers of Wrestling with Manhood: Boys, Bullying, and Battering, the WWE’s message is political, and the WWE’s political message is conservative, rather than new or radical. Do you agree or disagree with this statement, and why?
Agree.
Based on his view and history, we can believe that the violence make him a rich man and how that was good to him.
In that particular case the message is right.
Answer:
I agree
Explanation:
Which of the following is not true of sexual harassment?
1. Harassment targets experience various negative physical and psychological outcomes.
2. Sexual harassment is related to greater conflict and lower productivity in work teams.
3. Women who are harassed tend to be younger, married, and in higher-status jobs than women who are not harassed.
4. Sexual harassment is a common phenomenon for working women around the world.
Answer:
3. Women who are harassed tend to be younger, married, and in higher-status jobs than women who are not harassed.
Explanation:
Harassment of an individual concerning his or her sex is called sexual harassment. There are different forms of harassment depending upon the social-cultural context for example teasing, commenting which are hard to prove in a legal system are not illegal in a social set up but at the workplace, it could result in suspension or termination. At workplace promise for a reward or promotion in exchange for sexual favor is the most common.
Sexual harassment is based on the sex of a person instead of age or status.
The statement that is not true of sexual harassment is that women who are harassed tend to be younger, married, and in higher-status jobs than women who are not harassed. Therefore, option 3 is correct.
Sexual harassment refers to unwelcome and offensive behavior of a sexual nature that occurs in various settings, such as the workplace, educational institutions, or public spaces.
It involves any form of unwanted sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, or verbal, nonverbal, or physical conduct that creates a hostile or intimidating environment.
Sexual harassment can include actions such as explicit comments, gestures, touching, stalking, or displaying sexually explicit materials.
It is a violation of an individual's dignity, infringing upon their rights and often causing significant emotional distress, psychological harm, and negative impacts on their overall well-being and professional or personal life.
Therefore, option 3 is correct.
Learn more about sexual harassment here:
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Which of the following statements about the Social Security program in the United States is NOT correct?
1. It redistributes income from more wealthy to less wealthy people
2. It is received my more men than women
3. Almost half of single recipients rely on it for 90% or more their income
4. Current workers pay for current retirees It is a social insurance program.
The correct answer is 2. It is received my more men than women
Explanation: Social Security Number is a personal identification number in the United States.
The SSN was created by the Social Security Council with the initial objective of recording the earnings of a worker whose employment was covered by the Social Security program.
Dr. Prentice, principal of an elementary school, instructs her teachers to employ a new aggression-reduction program with the second graders and to keep using it on that group of students for the next three years. She finds that, relative to the start of the program, aggression in that group of students is down 35%. This example illustrates the possibility of ________________ as a plausible rival hypothesis.
Answer:
The answer is maturity.
Explanation:
In the example, the age difference might be the cause for the changes in attitude, as it was performed over the course of three years (and thus it's difficult to test the validity of the program itself).
In fact, some studies have shown that less psychologically mature teenagers tend to present more aggresive behaviours. However, not much further research has been done.
A continuously changing process presents challenges in acquisition, as there is not a fixed state that can be collected, hashed, and so forth. This has given rise to the concept of ____ forensics which captures a point-in-time picture of a process.
Answer:
Snapshot
Explanation:
Snapshot forensics is a branch of forensics that focuses on accurately representing and analyzing a particular point-in-time within a process. This is a consequence of the difficulties that other approaches present. If a process is continually changing, and researchers want to take all of this change into account, they are likely to face a problem in acquisition of data, as no point in the process can be considered the appropriate one to collect without dismissing the rest of it.
A therapist treating a client diagnosed with borderline personality disorder came up with the following analysis: the parents probably did not want children in the first place; the child was not accepted; the child developed low self-esteem, dependency, and an inability to cope with separation. The therapist's theoretical orientation is probably:
a. behavioral
b. biological
c. Object relations theory
d. cognitive-behavioral theory.
Answer:
c. Object relations theory
Explanation:
Object relations theory: In psychology, the theory of object relation is defined as the process of constructing a relationship with the other person during childhood. Theorists have suggested that a child not only internalize a specif object but also the relationship with that object, and this relation can either be positive or negative that represents self, object, and emotional link.
In object relation theory, the relationship of a child with the surrounding environment is being described and the mother and child relationship and if this relationship is not properly built then the child might problems later in life.
In the question above, the therapist's theoretical orientation is probably the object relations theory.
A friend meets your cousin and thinks that he is cute. Later, she asks you what he is like. You tell her that he is warm, happy, optimistic, funny, and high achieving. According to Gordon Cattell's approach, you have described his ________ traits.
Answer:
Central (traits).
Explanation:
The central traits, according to the cardinal traits of personality, developed by Gordon Cattell's approach, are the basic building blocks of most people's personality. The major terms you use to describe yourself, or others, are indeed your/their central traits of personality. In this case, our hypotetical cousin's central traits are being warm, happy, optimistic, funny and high achieving. The most general terms you find to describe someone usually are their central traits.
Answer: Positive
Explanation: You Descirbed His Positive Traits