What was Truman’s directive about where to use the bomb
President Truman’s directive authorized the use of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan after the country refused to surrender unconditionally during World War II. This was a last-resort strategy to force surrender and end the war, but it remains controversial due to the extensive destruction it caused.
Explanation:President Truman’s directive about where to use the atomic bomb during World War II was focused towards Japan. This directive followed the Potsdam Declaration, which demanded Japan's unconditional surrender to end World War II. When Japan refused to surrender, Truman authorized the use of atomic bombs on two cities: Hiroshima and Nagasaki. This course of action was a last resort to force Japan into surrendering, and thereby, prevent further loss of life. It’s important to note that this decision was highly controversial, both then and now, due to the immense destruction and loss of life caused by the atomic bombs.
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What was the unanimous ruling in Brown v. Board of Education that made it an important event in the civil rights movement?
a. "Separate but equal" schools are fundamentally unequal
b. The principle of "separate but equal" schools is acceptable
c. Public school choice is legal
d. School curriculum should include information on the civil rights movement
Final answer:
The Brown v. Board of Education ruling declared "separate but equal" schools unequal and unconstitutional, marking a significant victory in the civil rights movement.
Explanation:
The unanimous ruling in Brown v. Board of Education that made it an important event in the civil rights movement was that "separate but equal" schools are fundamentally unequal.
This landmark decision by the Supreme Court on May 17, 1954, overturned the Plessy v. Ferguson ruling that had previously established the constitutionality of segregation under the pretense of providing equal facilities.
The Brown case declared segregation in public education unconstitutional, emphasizing that even with equal resources, segregated schools could not provide the same educational quality or environment due to the effects of racism and discrimination.
if we refer to each of the seven wonders by the first letter of its name which of these is correct in terms of the order they are built
How did stalin take control of the soviet union's economic life?
Stalin saw economic life as a collective matter, he prohibited having private property.
All the industries were now the property of the Nation and all the lands and the livestock were collectivized. When farmers complained or refused they were deported or executed.
Why did president Johnson believe that it was important for the United States to win in Vietnam?
Because of the influence that was getting stronger they wanted To Prevent Communism from spreading.
How did the war industries board (wib), led by bernard baruch, prepare the united states for war?
The war industries board (wib), led by Bernard Bharuch, prepares the United States for war as WIB regulated all industrial output and compelled them to manufacture war-related goods.
Further Explanations:
War Industries Board anadministrative organization of United States recognized on 28th July1917 for direct the procurement of supplies for the “War Department” and “Naval base”. The panel was framed by Frank A. Scott the ex-supreme of the “General Munitions Board”. He was later replaced by “Daniel Willard” in November. In January 1918, the board was lastlyaccepted under the governance of “Bernard M. Baruch”.
The foremost motive of the committee establishment was to boost mass production techniques and increase the proficiency of the companies. Companies were directed to standardize their retail to eliminate waste and at the same time quotas were set for manufacture and storing of raw material.This governance over the economy helped the administrationassure that they are having enoughprovisions needed for the war.We can also say that the board controlled the nation’s budget.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High school
Subject: US History
Chapter: War Industries Board
Keywords: War Industries Board, governmental, organization, War Department, navy, Frank A. Scott, ex-chief, General Munitions Board, Bernard M. Baruch, budget
Final answer:
The War Industries Board, led by Bernard Baruch, prepared the U.S. for war by regulating industrial production, dictating prices and product outputs, and seizing control of factories to prevent disruptions. It also incentivized companies to support the war effort through guaranteed profits and increased worker wages, leading to greater corporate profits and average income for workers.
Explanation:
The War Industries Board (WIB), established during World War I and led by Bernard Baruch, was a federal agency responsible for ensuring that the U.S. economy and industrial output were aligned with the war effort. The WIB's role included managing the economic and industrial output of factories, controlling prices, dictating production, and even seizing control of private enterprises to maintain efficiency. For instance, when the Smith and Wesson gun factory workers struck, the WIB seized the plant to prevent disruptions in vital war material production, exemplifying its coercive power. Furthermore, the WIB also manipulated the market with guarantees of profit to incentivize industries to prioritize war production over civilian goods.
To mobilize the economy for war, the WIB and the National War Labor Board marked the end of the laissez-faire attitude, showcasing a monumental shift towards government intervention in economic affairs. Working with labor unions, the WIB supported workers' wage claims, resulting in significant profit increases for corporations and higher average income for workers. Thus, Bernard Baruch's leadership under the WIB was instrumental in preparing the United States for war through economic and industrial regulation.
A. slavery, new plants, crops exchanged
b. national identities emerge/growth of cities
c. rivalry between countries
d. country sells more than it buys
e. spread of culture form one area to another f. favorable balance of trade g. triangular trade h. gold/silver flood europe i. columbian exchange j. forced conversions 1. one major impact of new world exploration 2. major purpose of mercantilism 3. two impacts of mercantilism on europe 4. what is a favorable balance of trade
View my dashboard who discovered the ancient inca city of machu picchu
Which case attempted to settle the Lakota claim to the Black Hills of South Dakota?
A. Chickasaw Nation v. United States
B. South Dakota v. Bourland
C. United States v. Sioux Nation of Indians
D. Bad Elk v. United States
Answer:
United States v. Sioux Nation of Indians
Explanation:
The case that attempted to settle the Lakota claim to the Black Hills of South Dakota is United States v. Sioux Nation of Indians. The 1980 Supreme Court ruling awarded the Lakota monetary compensation for the unlawful taking of their land, but they have refused it, insisting on the return of the land. Other cases mentioned do not pertain to the Black Hills. So, the correct option is C.
United States v. Sioux Nation of Indians - This 1980 Supreme Court case ruled that the federal government had unlawfully taken the Black Hills from the Lakota Sioux and awarded them monetary compensation. However, the Lakota have refused the compensation, insisting on the return of the land.Chickasaw Nation v. United States - This case dealt with legal issues specific to the Chickasaw Nation unrelated to the Black Hills.South Dakota v. Bourland - This case involved jurisdictional disputes over land use rather than land claims.Bad Elk v. United States - This case concerned the rights of Native Americans but was not related to the Black Hills claims.The Lakota claim to the Black Hills is a significant example of ongoing legal and cultural struggles between indigenous tribes and the U.S. government over sacred and tribal lands.
In the tempest, how are views about colonial imperialism expressed?
The relationship between the island's natives and visitors gives insight into the negative side of colonial imperialism. APEX
The north/south arms of the early christian church are called the
During which historical period did the practice of writing stylized dance suites, not intended to accompany actual dancing, become common? baroque medieval romantic
Final answer:
The practice of writing stylized dance suites, not intended to accompany actual dancing, became common during the Romantic era of ballet in the 19th century.
Explanation:
The practice of writing stylized dance suites, not intended to accompany actual dancing, became common during the Romantic era of ballet in the 19th century. This era was characterized by a focus on self-expression, emotions, and storytelling in ballet. Ballets of this period, known as ballet d'action, emphasized conveying a narrative through dance rather than being purely choreographic or technical in nature.
This was a program of the u.s. government during wwii which provided allies with war material while keeping the u.s. from actively engaging in combat.
Answer:
Lend Lease Act
Explanation:
The Lend-Lease Act was a United States program to provide its allied nations with aid and military materiel to win World War II.
Realists wanted to make people aware of the costs of industrial growth. Which action was hastened largely because public opinion was aroused by a contemporary novel?
COMPLETE QUESTION: Realists wanted to make people aware of the costs of the industrial growth. Which action was hastened largely because public opinion was aroused by a contemporary novel.
A.) Ratification of the nineteenth amendment
B.) Establishment of the Interstate commerce commission
C.) Approval of federal income tax
D.) In act meant of meat inspection act
----------------------------------------------------
Answer: option D=> In act meant of meat inspection act.
Explanation:
One of the reasons the meat inspection act was hastened was because of the Novel by Upton Sinclair, titled '' The Jungle''. The Jungle was a great masterpiece that made the the President at that time; President Theodore Roosevelt to investigate how meat are being packed in the meat industries at that time.
After the investigations, the 1906 Federal Meat Inspection Act was enacted in other to make sure that there is standard in the ways meat are being packed.
Industrialization gave workers shorter working hours and time off on weekends, which allowed for
Industrialization enables faster, more efficient and economical production. The inventions of the industrial revolution, as well as the continuous advancement of industrial technology, contribute to this. Work conditions are improved, attention is paid to increased productivity, all of which, of course, in order to increase profits, and not to worry about workers in the first place. Healthy and satisfied workers are a precondition for increasing production, among other factors. They even include psychology and sociology, which deals with how to stimulate workers to work better. Workers have some sort of benefit. Thus, industrialization gradually reduces working time. Free weekends that allow leisure time are gradually introduced.
What tensions between the allies were revealed at the conferences in casablanca, cairo, and tehran?
Technological progress has reduced the cost of manufacturing MP3 players. What happens if demand is unchanged?
More MP3 players will be sold at a lower price.
Fewer MP3 players will be sold at a higher price.
More MP3 players will be sold at a higher price.
Fewer MP3 players will be sold at a higher price.
Answer:
its C or More MP3 players will be sold at a higher price. on E2020
Explanation:
What do some opponents of the decision to drop the atomic bomb point to s evidence that Japan would have surrendered without the bombs being dropped?
a]The surrender of Japanese forces at Iwo Jima
b]The surrender of Nazi Germany to the Allies
c]The declaration of war on Japan by the Soviet Union
d]The declaration of war on Japan by China
What is the last name of the man most responsible for photographing the U.S. Civil War?
and
What is the last name of the Cuban leader whom Fidel Castro overthrew?
Which fact provides the BEST evidence to support the conclusion that the most important successes of Jimmy Carter's presidency were related to issues of foreign policy and diplomacy? A) Carter was instrumental in negotiating the Camp David Accords, which directly led to the 1979 Egypt-Israeli Peace Treaty. B) After Carter allowed the deposed Shah of Iran to enter the United States Iranian militants seized the American embassy in Tehran in November 1979, taking 52 Americans hostage. C) In 1980 Carter signed a federal law designed to clean up sites contaminated with hazardous substances and also provided for the protection of 79.53 million acres of wilderness lands. D) In response to the 1979 Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, Carter called for a boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, which increased tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union.
The answer to choose: A) Carter was instrumental in negotiating the Camp David Accords, which directly led to the 1979 Egypt-Israeli Peace Treaty.
Details:
Thanks to the persistent efforts of President Carter in working with Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin, those two leaers signed the Camp David Accords in September, 1978. That led to the 1979 peace treaty between Egypt and Israel that has lasted to the present day. Sadat and Begin were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1978 for their efforts in reaching the agreement that they made.
As to the other answers:
The fact that Carter allowed the deposed shah of Iran to come into the USA for medical treatment did provoke the hostage seizure in Tehran. However, that was not a major success of Carter's foreign policy, but a major mistake. (His advisors had tried to tell him in advance that letting the shah come into the US was a bad idea.)
Similarly, the increase of tensions with the Soviet Union over the Olympics would not be an example of a success.
The federal law regarding cleaning up hazardous waste would be a success item, but one of domestic policy, not foreign policy.
Answer:
A) Carter was instrumental in negotiating the Camp David Accords, which directly led to the 1979 Egypt-Israeli Peace Treaty.
Explanation:
The fact that provides the BEST evidence to support the conclusion that the most important successes of Jimmy Carter's presidency were related to issues of foreign policy and diplomacy is that Carter was instrumental in negotiating the Camp David Accords, which directly led to the 1979 Egypt-Israeli Peace Treaty. His handling of the Iranian Hostage Crisis, however, is considered somewhat less of a "success." His environmental initiatives were more "domestic policy" than "foreign policy." The boycott of the Moscow Olympics did not decrease diplomatic tensions, it increased them.
How did slavery conflict (go against) the principles of the Declaration of Independence?
According to the Declaration of Independence, every human being living in the United States has the right to be free and decide its own ways in life, and than on the other hand we have the slavery, where people were enslaved, were either slaves for all of their lives or occasionally they were able to buy out their freedom, and they did not decided for their own lives but their owners. These two are the two total contrasting opposites that occurred in the American society, and they show how it is possible that from one negative extreme, the country can be reformed and functioning in another positive extreme.
In 1960, the U.S. government began funding and training a group of about 1,400 Cuban exiles to invade Cuba. The purpose of the event known as the Bay of Pigs invasion was to
a.bring a peaceful end to the Cold War.
b.end Cuban drug running to the U.S.
c.overthrow Cuban dictator Fidel Castro.
d.locate all nuclear weapons in Cuba.,
The effect of the great depression in latin america can best be described as
After taking over the Italian Peninsula, which areas did Rome conquer first?
Is it B?,
The correct answer is option B. After taking over the Italian Peninsula Sicily, Sardinia, and Corsica areas did Rome conquer first.
Gaul and Hispania:
Rome eventually expanded into Gaul (modern-day France) and Hispania (modern-day Spain), but these conquests occurred after Rome had already gained control of territories closer to Italy.
B. Sicily, Sardinia, and Corsica:
These islands were the first territories Rome conquered outside the Italian Peninsula. This occurred after the First Punic War (264-241 BCE) against Carthage. Sicily became Rome's first province in 241 BCE, followed by Sardinia and Corsica in 238 BCE.Greece and Asia Minor:
Greece and Asia Minor were conquered by Rome later, in the 2nd and 1st centuries BCE. The conquest of Greece began with the Roman victory over Macedon in the Macedonian Wars, culminating in the sack of Corinth in 146 BCE.Egypt and North Africa:
Egypt and North Africa were also conquered after Rome had already expanded into other regions. North Africa, specifically the territory of Carthage, was conquered following the Third Punic War (149-146 BCE).The complete question is
After taking over the Italian Peninsula, which areas did Rome conquer first?
A. Gaul and Hispania
B. Sicily, Sardinia, and Corsica
C. Greece and Asia Minor
D. Egypt and North Africa
If someone asks you “what is it like to stand on top of that mountain?” That person is asking you a question about__
Chaco canyon was a ____
a.political/military center
The temperance movement resulted in
A: the national prohibition on the consumption of alcohol by 1900.
B: the creation of national organizations to advance women’s rights.
C: activist Frances Willard’s run for public office in New York.
D: voting rights being unrestricted by race, sex, belief, wealth, or social status.
Answer: a
Explanation: taking the test rn
When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait, the U.S. intervened and sent troops to Saudi Arabia to protect oil interests there. What did these actions lead to in 1991?
Question 3 options:
Persian Gulf War
Iran-Iraq War
War on Terrorism
Kuwait Oil War
Who do the statements describe:
Born in Saudi Arabia to a wealthy family
Fought against the Soviets in Afghanistan
Created Al-Qaeda
Mastermind of the 9/11 attack on the U.S.
Question 4 options:
Saddam Hussein
Ayatollah Khomeini
Osama bin Laden
Reza Khan
How did President George W. Bush respond to the 9/11 attacks?
Question 5 options:
He waited to see if there would be a declaration of war from Al-Qaeda
He declares war on terrorism and troops are sent to Afghanistan to dismantle the Taliban and Al-Qaeda
He declares war on Iraq to remove Saddam Hussein from power
The President launches airstrikes throughout the Middle East to find the Al-Qaeda terrorist cells
Which is NOT a result of the "war on terrorism"?
Question 6 options:
The war drags on for 14 years
The Taliban is dismantled in Afghanistan
Osama bin Laden is eventually found and executed
Saddam Hussein is forced out of the government in Iraq and sentenced to death
Question 3
Persian Gulf War – a war a waged by the coalition forces against Saddam Hussein.
Question 4
Osama Bin Laden – Responsible of the 9/11 attack and One of the Ten Most Wanted Fugitives and Most Wanted Terrorists.
Question 5
He declares war on terrorism and troops are sent to Afghanistan to dismantle the Taliban and Al-Qaeda
Question 6
Saddam Hussein is forced out of the government in Iraq and sentenced to death
What inspired the lawyer from Washington, Francis Scott Key, to write the Star Spangled Banner?
A. the British troops retreat from North Point after they were unable to take on Fort McHenry
B. the sight of the American flag hoisted at Fort McHenry even after being under attack for over 24 hours
C. the sight of the American flag hoisted atop the White House even as the British troops burned it down
D. the US troops advancing on New Orleans after General Jackson’s men defeated the British troops
B. The sight of the American flag hoisted at Fort McHenry even after being under attack for over 24 hours
When dorgon issued the queue edict, what did he think forcing chinese men to adopt the queue would show?
"The correct historical perspective is that Dorgon, the regent of the Qing dynasty, issued the queue edict to force Chinese men to adopt the Manchu hairstyle of shaving the front of the head and braiding the rest into a queue.
Dorgon believed that this would demonstrate the submission of the Han Chinese to the Qing rulers.
The queue hairstyle was a symbol of Manchu identity and culture. By compelling the Han Chinese to adopt this hairstyle, Dorgon aimed to eradicate a significant cultural distinction between the Manchus and the Han Chinese.
This was part of a broader strategy to consolidate Qing control over China and to Sinicize the Manchus, thereby reducing the likelihood of Han rebellion against the newly established Qing dynasty.
The edict was a radical measure that had profound implications. It was not merely a change in hairstyle but represented a forcible imposition of Manchu customs on the Han population, which was a significant cultural and political statement.