What would happen if the concentration of H ions were higher inside the mitochondrion than outside the mitochondrion when the channel opened

Answers

Answer 1
The ions would move outside making it shrivel or get smaller
Answer 2

Answer:

If the concentration of H ions were higher inside the mitochondrion than outside the mitochondrion then the H ions would move to outside the mitochondrion to equalize the pH of both inner and outer side through the opened channel.

In mitochondria H ions usually move from mitochondrial matrix to inner membrane of mitochondria by active transport. This generates an electrochemical gradient due to the low pH in the mitochondrial membrane than in matrix.

This gradient allows the H⁺ to flow back into the matrix through ATP synthase which generates energy in the form of ATP and equalize the pH both the side.


Related Questions

Changes in a DNA sequence that affect genetic information are known as

A)expressions.B)hybridizations.C)intercalations.D)mutations.



Answers

Changes in a DNA sequence that affect genetic information are known as mutation.

Answer:

Mutations ( usatestprep )

A bar magnet is a permanent magnet, while an electromagnet is a temporary magnet. Why is an electromagnet temporary?

Answers

Answer:

The magnetic field of electromagnets depend on current

Explanation:

An electromagnet is a temporary magnet because it do no have any inbuilt source of magnetism. The electricity flowing through it produces magnetic force  and as soon as this electric force is removed , the magnetic force also vanishes.

Thus, the magnetic field of electromagnet depends on the potential for an electric field.

Wherever there is electricity, there is a magnetic field, and wherever there is magnetism, there is potential for an electric field.

An object that possesses a magnetic field and exerts a type of magnetic force are called a magnet.  Magnets can be temporary or permanent based on their properties.

The difference between the magnet is due to the current.

What are bar and electromagnet?

The flow of an electric current produces an electromagnet, the electromagnet remains working only when the current is flowing, when the current is turned off, the electromagnet loses its properties.

The material, coiling and the amount of current determine the nature of the electromagnet. While bar magnets are small magnets used for attracting metallic objects.

Therefore, an electromagnetic field relies on the potential of an electric field.

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How does increased soil enrosion affect the fish population in a forest after wildfire

Answers

The clearance of forests causes great impact on both the environment and humans. These include loss of nutrients availability, soil erosion, flooding, water pollution, hotter and drier weather conditions, global warming, as well as reduction in biodiversity.

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What is the range for the following set of measurements? 27°C, 12°C, 31°C, 19°C, 23°C, 11°C, 17°C

Answers

What is the range for the following set of measurements 27 12 31 19 23 11 17?

11 Degrees C to 31 Degrees C

The range is 20

First order set from least to greatest:  11*C, 12*C, 17*C, 19*C, 23*C, 27*C and 31*C

The highest number is 31*C and the lowest number is 11*C.
Subtract 31-11
And that is: 20*C.


Range- the difference between the highest and lowest part of the set.

I Hope This Helped!

The tiles below show several organisms that can be found in a desert ecosystem. Arrange the organisms in order of energy transfer to create the most likely food chain.
plant
hawk
mouse
grasshopper
snake

Answers

Hello! I'm did a unit similar to this! I believe the order is 
    Plant
    Grasshopper 
    Mouse
    Snake
    Hawk
  The plant is at the bottom of the food chain, because it provides energy, or nutrients, for other small organisms such as a grasshopper. The same goes for the grasshopper and the mouse, the mouse and the snake, and it keeps going till the hawk.
    The plant is considered a primary producer, because it provides energy for the grasshopper. However, the hawk is at the top of the food chain, because he is predator. In a way, he can be considered a producer for much bigger animals, but in this case, the hawk is at the top of this chain because he is the main predator in this situation.

 I hope this helps in some way!! Also if you have any other questions let me know! Biology is my FAVORITE subject, and I have multiple notes on this subject! XD

Answer:

plant - grasshopper - mouse - snake - hawk

Explanation:

A food chain shows how energy is transferred from one organism to another in an ecosystem. Arrows point from one organism to the organism that eats it. Photosynthetic organisms, such as plants, are always at the bottom of a food chain. In a desert ecosystem, plants would be eaten by grasshoppers, grasshoppers would be eaten by mice, mice would be eaten by snakes, and snakes would be eaten by hawks. So, the most likely food chain would be:

plant → grasshopper → mouse → snake → hawk

which of these is a concern about the use of biotechnology

Answers

The answer would be D) creation of new pathogens

Please I need help with questions 73 and 74 and 75 and it’s very hard and I’m struggling with it and if you need to see the picture big then click on it and it will be big

Answers

73. Chipmunk because it only relies on grains.
74. Hawks and Birds compete for crickets.
75. The 2 carnivores are Wolves and Hawks.
73 )  Which animal shown in this food web relies on only one source of food?

Chipmunk is the only animal shown that only relies on one food source. This is because it only relies on grains.



74 )  List two animals that compete with the crickets for food.

The two animals that compete with the crickets for food are hawks and birds.



75 )  Which two animals in this food web are carnivores?

Wolves and hawks are the two animals the food webs that are carnivores.

What is one criteria that must be met in order for an ecosystem to be stable

Answers

The answer is : The amount of available resources in the ecosystem must change at a predictable rate.   This is the one criteria that must be met in order for an ecosystem to be stable.  A good example would be a balanced aquarium.  Energy is supplied by Light, plants changed the light energy into glucose.  Recycling happens during photosynthesis and respiration, wherein plants give off oxygen, which in turn is used by the fish during respiration.  Then, fish release carbon dioxide which is used by the plants.

Water harvesting, the collection of rainfall and run off for future use, has been practiced for thousands of years; but in some regions where it was previously used it has been forgotten. In countries facing huge problems with land erosion due to runoff, governments have been encouraging the implementation of this technique. The implementation is important for more than prevention of water erosion. What other benefit might water harvesting have in these areasscience

Answers

some benefits of people doing this is they can get clean water because when the water is evaporated and goes through the cloud cycles it gets cleaned

Answer:

To provide clean drinking water in areas where there is no ground water or it is contaminated.

Explanation:

Rainwater can be reused in a number of ways where with a rainwater catchment system it is entirely possible to reduce the use of drinking water as well as expenses, not to mention flood reduction, flooding, future water rationing, and still help the environment with that.

In addition to allowing the drinking water economy, rainwater capture is extremely important in places where water is contaminated or drought punishes almost the whole year and water scarcity ends up being frequent as is the case of countries like Africa for example.

You come to work one morning to discover the electricity has gone off in the refrigerator in the laboratory. This refrigerator houses the reagents needed to perform the laboratory tests and you have a full day of patients scheduled.

1. How will you proceed?
2. Is there a way to determine whether or not the reagents are still acceptable? Why or why not?
3. How could this have been prevented?

Answers

Number 1
The first way I would proceed with the situation is to assess it and try to understand why the power is out firstly. If the power in the whole laboratory isn't off, then it means that it's something to due with that specific area. After investigating the power- I'd proceed to power it back on, if possible.

Number 2
We need to first make sure the reagents are still acceptable for use. Their chemical safety must be checked and maintained, to ensure the best for their quality and if they are still acceptable. The proper way to deal with this situation is to view the data on the chemicals- the reagents. You can do this by checking the MSDSs (Material Safety Data Sheets). This will give you the information you may require about the chemical details and even more.

Number 3
This situation could have been avoided by making sure the power doesn't go back out. We can prevent the power from going out- if we know the reason it went out the first time. If required- a new refrigerator for storage could be used, or another outlet should be used. This could have been prevented.

Which statement is true of Y chromosomes?

Answers

Only men have Y chromosomes.

Women have two X chromosomes
Men have an X and a Y

Women=XX    Men=XY

I hope this helps! I'm happy to answer any other questions you may have :)

Answer: Only men have them

Explanation: just got it right on A p E x

What would happen to seasonal temperatures if the tilt of the earth was less?

Answers

If the tilt was less, It would probaly mean that the suns heat would sink lower then the equator, assuming the earth levels out more upright.

Google it to be sure, Hope i helped

Answer: When the Earth is tilted toward the sun the Northern Hemisphere is in the warm season and when the Earth is tilted away from the sun the Northern Hemisphere is in the cool season. ... There would no longer be season as we know them. The temperature and precipitation pattern would not vary much.

Explanation:

if a zygote has 4 chromosomes,the somatic cells formed from it have how many chromosomes?

Answers

The answer would be 4

If a zygote has 4 chromosomes, The somatic cells formed from it have how many chromosomes 4.

What are chromosomes?

When a cell is not dividing, chromosomes cannot be seen in the nucleus, not even under a microscope. However, during cell division, the DNA that makes up chromosomes gets more compactly packed and becomes visible under a microscope.

The majority of what scientists understand about chromosomes comes from studying them during cell division.

The centromere, a point of constriction on each chromosome, separates the chromosome into its two "arms." The "p arm" refers to the chromosome's short arm.  The "q arm" refers to the long arm of the chromosome. Each chromosome has a centromere.

Therefore, If a zygote has 4 chromosomes, The somatic cells formed from it have how many chromosomes 4.

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Two atoms are isotopes of the same element. Which of the following should be the same for these two atoms? A. The number of molecules B. The number of protons C. The number of neutrons D. The number of electrons

Answers

The answer is option B. The number of protons

If two atoms are isotopes of the same element then the number of protons in those two atoms must be same but the number of neutrons must not be same. If number of neutrons of an atom vary but number of protons in them are same then it simply means that they both are isotopes of a particular element. As we know that every atom has a nucleus which has protons and neutrons and due to these protons and neutrons an atom has weight. Apart from that, an atom has electrons too but they are outside the nucleus. Electrons are extremely light in weight so they do not contribute towards weight but they have a great role in chemical reactions. During chemical reactions, it is electron which directly participates, while proton and neutrons do not take part or move during chemical reactions. Also, in a neutral atom number of protons is equal to number of electrons but when an atom becomes negatively or positively charged, it can gain or loose electrons so electrons have tendency to vary. That is why we cannot consider electrons to be always same for isotopes of an element. It is clear that for an isotope, the number of electrons and neutrons will vary but the number of protons will always be fixed.

Final answer:

Isotopes of an element are atoms of the same element with the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. So, the number of protons in the atoms right answer.

Explanation:

The correct answer for this question is B. The number of protons should be the same for two atoms to be considered isotopes of the same element. Isotopes are different forms of the same element that have the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons. This means that they are in fact the same element, as the number of protons in an atom determines what type of element it is. Regardless of whether an isotope is radioactive or stable, it will still have the same number of protons as the original element. The number of electrons or molecules do not determine isotopic identity.

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HELP PLEASE

What is a common issue with both tidal power and OTEC?

Maintenance costs due to salt water corrosion

Necessary temperature differences in the water

Having to construct a dam

All of the above

Answers

The answer is A) Maintenance costs due to salt water corrosion

Both Tidal Power and Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) are fantastic forms of clean and renewable energy.

Both are comparable to wind-power in terms of consistent energy supply but have the possibility to provide far more energy due to the sheer power and size of the Ocean.

However, both forms of energy generation require high maintenance costs due to corrosion that can occur due to the high salt content in seawater.







The answer should be the first option

Maintenance costs due to salt water corrosion

Does anyone know these
5. How do bacteria contribute to an ecosystem? (1 point) Some bacteria reduce the number of parasites infesting organisms in an ecosystem. Some bacteria provide nutrients and raw materials for organisms in an ecosystem. Some bacteria are a primary food source for most of the consumers in an ecosystem. Some bacteria provide protection from viral infections for the organisms in an ecosystem. 6. Which of the following roles of bacteria is not a benefit to human bodies? (1 point) digesting food preventing diabetes making vitamins acting as a pathogen 7. Two ways bacteria cause disease is by using the cells of the organism they infect as food and by (1 point) making antibiotics. releasing toxins. releasing viruses. releasing disinfectants. 8. Antibiotics are often effective treatments for diseases caused by (1 point) bacteria. viruses. some bacteria and some viruses. all bacteria and all viruses. 9. What is one reason biologists have difficulty classifying proti

Answers

Final answer:

Bacteria contribute to ecosystems through nutrient cycles, symbiotic relationships, and reducing parasites. Some bacteria have beneficial roles in the human body, but others act as pathogens. Bacteria can cause diseases by using host cells as food and releasing toxins.

Explanation:

Bacteria play important roles in ecosystems by contributing to nutrient cycles, providing food for consumers, and reducing the number of parasites in organisms. They can also form symbiotic relationships with other organisms, such as nitrogen-fixing bacteria living on the roots of legumes. However, some bacteria are pathogenic and can cause diseases in humans and other organisms.

In terms of the human body, bacteria can have both beneficial and harmful effects. Some bacteria aid in digestion, produce vitamins, and contribute to the development of the immune system. However, certain bacteria can act as pathogens and cause diseases.

Bacteria can cause diseases by using the cells of the organism they infect as food. They can also release toxins that harm the host organism. Antibiotics are often effective against diseases caused by bacteria, but not all antibiotics work against all types of bacteria.

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Which of the following processes transfers carbon directly from sea organisms to seawater? Diffusion Evaporation Photosynthesis Respiration

Answers

Diffusion i think through process of elimination

Answer:

i thought it was evaporation lol

Explanation:

Which of the following icons is used to represent a female carrier of a disease?

A half-filled circle
A half-filled square
A completely filled circle
A completely filled square

Answers

half filled circle represent carrier in female
A. half filled circle.

PLZ HELP SCIENCE HOW DID GENETIC ENIGINEERING HELP PPL WITH DIABETES

Answers

Without modern day medicine, there would be many deaths from illnesses such as the common cold, the flu, and etc. Individuals with insulin dependent diabetes need the insulin shots given by doctors to keep their bodies functioning.

The lives of individuals with insulin-dependent diabetes have been improved by genetic engineering, which allows for the low-cost, large-scale production of human insulin, reducing allergic reactions and enhancing treatment effectiveness.

Genetic engineering has notably improved the lives of individuals with insulin-dependent diabetes through the development of recombinant DNA technology. This innovation allowed for the production of human insulin in E. coli bacteria, circumventing the previous reliance on pig insulin, which elicited allergic reactions in some patients due to slight differences in protein structure between human and pig insulin.

Since its initial development in 1978, the process has been refined to enable large-scale and low-cost production of human insulin. This advancement has made insulin therapy more accessible and reduced the risk of allergic reactions, thus improving the quality of life and treatment effectiveness for those managing their diabetes with insulin injections.

At which temperature does the motion of atoms and molecules stop?
0°C
0 C
0°K
0 K

Answers

Answer:0 K

Explanation:

The motion of atoms and molecules stops at 0 K (zero Kelvin), which is the last option, as at this temperature, all matter would have zero entropy and no heat energy. However, it is impossible to actually reach absolute zero in reality.

what is 0 kelvin?

The temperature at which the motion of atoms and molecules stops is known as absolute zero. It is equivalent to 0 kelvin (0 K), -273.15 degrees Celsius (-273.15 °C), or -459.67 degrees Fahrenheit (-459.67 °F). At absolute zero, atoms and molecules have no thermal energy, and they stop vibrating or moving. However, achieving absolute zero is practically impossible because it requires the complete elimination of all forms of energy, including all internal energy and the energy of motion. Scientists have been able to achieve temperatures very close to absolute zero, but not precisely at it.

Hence, the motion of atoms and molecules stops at 0 K (zero Kelvin), which is the last option, as at this temperature, all matter would have zero entropy and no heat energy. However, it is impossible to actually reach absolute zero in reality.

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The organism Euprymna scolopes is most likely related to

Answers

The organism Euprymna scolopes is also known as the Hawaiian Bobtail Squid. This organism belongs to the family of Bobtail Squids having the scientific name: Sepiolidae. 
The Sepiolidae family belongs to a class of Cephalopods which also includes under its umbrella, squids, cuttlefish, and octopuses. 

Therefore Euprymna scolopes closest relationship is among the bobtail squids or its more famous family member, the squid.

what is the path that a body follows as it travels around another body in space is

Answers

Answer:

The movement is called revolution when a body travels around another body in space.

Explanation:

The movement is called revolution when a body travels around another body in space. It is different from rotation which is a phenomenon where a body revolves around its own axis. For example, we can assume the motion of earth as revolution when it travels around the sun and completes one complete revolution in one year, on the other hand when it moves around its own axis the day and night transformation happens.  We can also take the example of moon which revolves around the earth and many other planets which revolve around the sun. So it is very easy to understand the concept of revolution.

Hope it helps!

The structure of an atom is best described as: 



1. neutrons in orbit about a nucleus of protons bound to electrons.

2. electrons and neutrons in orbit about a nucleus of protons
 

3. protons and neutrons in orbit about a nucleus of electrons .

4. electrons in orbit about a nucleus of protons and neutrons


Answers

Electrons in orbit about a nucleus of protons and neutrons

Answer: Option (4) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

An atom consists of three types of sub-atomic particles which are electrons, protons, and neutrons.

Protons have a positive charge and neutrons have no charge. Whereas electrons have a negative charge.

Protons and neutrons are placed inside the nucleus of an atom. On the other hand, electrons revolve around the nucleus of the atom.

Thus, we can conclude that the structure of an atom is best described as electrons in orbit about a nucleus of protons and neutrons.

. You are exploring and observe some hardened sediment that contains the impression of a bone. This is an example of what type of fossil? (2 points)
A. Mold
B. Petrified
C. Imprint
D. Trace

Answers

C, The answer is imprint
hello there ,

You are exploring and observe some hardened sediment that contains the impression of a bone. This is an example of what type of fossil? (2 points)
C. Imprint


hope this help you
May i please have a brainliest
have a nice day

In which 3 organs does a plant store its starch in?

Answers

roots,stems and leaves
hope it helps,

Answer:

The starch in non-photosynthetic tissues, such as seeds, stems, roots or tubers, is generally stored for longer periods and regarded as storage starch.

Which factor can increase the potential energy of an object?
Decrease in speed
Decrease in density
Increase in temperature
Increase in height from the ground

Answers

Increase in height from the ground. The potential energy equation is mass times gravity times HEIGHT.

How is carbon dioxide added to the atmosphere?

Answers

by humans breathing . or by pollution .
It is added to the atmosphere through cell respiration. The equation for cell respiration is C6H12O6 + 6O2 -----> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP

What is the main function of environmental policy? a. prevent the use of natural resources b. reduce human impact on the environment c. prevent nature from having a harmful effect on humans d. reduce the use of natural resources Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

The correct answer is option B

The main agenda of environmental policy is to reduce the impact of human activities on environment. Human activities can adversely effect the environment.

This policy makes sure that there must be a healthy interaction between the environment and human beings.

It has some policy that has to be maintained by the human beings to reduce its effect on environment.

Final answer:

The main function of environmental policy is to reduce human impact on the environment by regulating activities that affect natural resources and ecosystems.

Explanation:

The main function of environmental policy is b. reduce human impact on the environment. Environmental policies are developed and implemented by governments and organizations to protect natural ecosystems, manage natural resources sustainably, and mitigate the negative effects of human activities on the environment.

These policies can include regulations on pollution, conservation efforts for wilderness areas and fresh water supplies, managing fossil fuel reserves, and reducing atmospheric carbon dioxide to combat climate change.

The rationale behind such policies is to ensure a balance between economic development and environmental protection, thus safeguarding the planet for current and future generations.

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When scientists take genes from one organism and combine it with another organism it is called _______________.



Question 8 options:

A) gene control


B) selective breeding


C) genetic engineering


D) Double helix

Answers

I believe it is a-------------

Answer:

im pretty sure its gene control

Explanation:

which action can both humans and flatworms do?

a. form images from sensory signals
b. see the shape of an approaching predator
c. smell fresh food
d. communicate verbally

Answers

An action that can both humans and flatworms do is, to smell fresh foods.

What do you mean by Flatworms?

Flatworms may be defined as an organism that belongs to the phylum Platyhelminthes and possesses soft-bodied invertebrate usually much-flattened acoelomate.

The sensory receptors of flatworms are not much developed due to a lack of spinal nerves. They are not able to communicate verbally as well.

Therefore, an action that can both humans and flatworms do is, to smell fresh foods.

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Suppose you want to organize a community watch, one from each street. you have 5 volunteers from maple street and 3 volunteers from elm street. how many permutations do you get? tom has twice as much as peter. peter has half as much as Mary. together they all have a total of $15.00. how much money did each have? A marketing firm conducts a survey to find out how many people use a product. One hundred people are contacted for the study and fifteen confirm that they use the product. Which describes the survey?The marketing firm is going forward in time and observing groups sharing common factors.The marketing firm is applying some treatment to the subjects and then proceeding to observe its effect on the subjects.The marketing firm is observing and measuring specific characteristics of the subjects, but is not attempting to modify the subjects.The marketing firm is going back in time to collect data over some past period How many grams of sodium chloride are required to prepare 500.0 ml of a 0.100 m solution? a.1.46 g strike reset b.2.93 g strike reset c.29.3 g strike reset d.58.5 g strike reset? The gaia hypothesis is an example of PLEASE PLEASE HELP ASAP As-tu vula nouvelle fontaineen ville ?Oui, je ai vue. (2 points) For a test of upper h 0h0: pequals=0.50, the sample proportion is 0.470.47 based on a sample size of 100. use this information to complete parts (a) through (c) below. NEED ASAPWhat conclusion does the image above help to support? A) The Olmecs worshipped a warrior god.B) The Nazca were highly organized and capable of carrying out complicated projects.C) The Olmecs were highly organized and capable of carrying out complicated projects.D)The Nazca worshipped a warrior god. The phase of cell division during which the chromatids are pulled apart and move to the opposite As of 2005, United States policies to respond to natural disasters such as Hurricane Katrina proved to be inadequate. T F What is the ratio of heterozygous offspring to total offspring in the Punnett square? Give the oxidation state of the metal species in each complex. ru(cn)(co)4 - THE RIGHT ANSWER WILL RECIEVE A BRAINLEST AND 55 POINTS!!!if someone has diabetes please help ill add some question s to who has diabetes and please answer them.pretend that you have to do this 5 excerisez -Yoga-Tai chi-walking-Dancing-Swimmingand then answer these questionsDo you normally excersize?How did you find my workout plan, please give some details?Would you make any adjustments and if so, what would you adjust?How did the excersize make you feel?Would you be interested in continuing the exsersizes? worth 20 pointsRead the excerpt from "Benin Plaque: The Oba with Europeans. All European visitors were struck by the Obas position as both the spiritual and the secular head of the kingdom, and the Benin brass plaques are principally concerned with praising him. What context clue provides an antonym for the word secular? visitors spiritual kingdom concerned Para ir a panam, debes viajar en _____.carroavintrentaxi Which structures are common to both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? check all that apply. vacuole cell membrane golgi body ribosome cytoplasm endoplasmic reticulum? A newly hatched channel catfish typically weighs 0.3 grams. During the first 6 weeks of life, its growth is approximately exponential, increasing by about 10% each day. Find the weight at the end of four weeks. (Hint: Be sure to change the number of weeks to days before plugging into the formula!) Formula: A=C(1+r)t0.53g4.33g16.43g1.14g PLEASE HELP!! SO CONFUSED... WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! Amy owns a graphic design store. She purchases a new printer to use in her store.The printer depreciates by a fixed rate of 14% per year. The functionV = 2,400(1 0.14)t can be used to model the value of the printer in dollars aftert years.Question:Part A: Explain what the parameter 2,400 represents in the equation of the function. Part B: What is the factor by which the printer depreciates each year?Part C: Amy also considered purchasing a printer that costs $4,000 and depreciates by 25% each year. Which printer will have more value in 5 years? Justify your answer by showing/explaining your work. Q10 Q6.) Find a set of parametric equations for the line that passes through the given points