When studying radioactive​ material, a nuclear engineer found that over 365​ days, 1,000,000 radioactive atoms decayed to 973 comma 635 radioactive​ atoms, so 26 comma 365 atoms decayed during 365 days. a. Find the mean number of radioactive atoms that decayed in a day. b. Find the probability that on a given​ day, 51 radioactive atoms decayed.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. number of decayed atoms = 73.197

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to find the answer we need to use the radioactive decay equation:

[tex]N(t)=N0*e^{kt}[/tex] where:

N0=initial radioactive atoms

t=time

k=radioactive decay constant

In our case, when t=0 we have 1,000,000 atoms, so:

[tex]1,000,000=N0*e^{k*0}[/tex]

[tex]1,000,000=N0[/tex]

Now we need to find 'k'. Using the provied information that after 365 days we have 973,635 radioactive atoms, we have:

[tex]973,635=1,000,000*e^{k*365}[/tex]

[tex]ln(973,635/1,000,000)/365=k[/tex]

[tex] -0.0000732=k[/tex]

A. atoms decayed in a day:

[tex]N(t)=1,000,000*e^{-0.0000732t}[/tex]

[tex]N(1)=1,000,000*e^{-0.0000732*1}[/tex]

[tex]N(1)= 999,926.803[/tex]

Number of atoms decayed in a day = 1,000,000 - 999,926.803 = 73.197

B. Because 'k' represents the probability of decay, then the probability that on a given day 51 radioactive atoms decayed is k=0.0000732.


Related Questions

A meteorologist is studying the speed at which thunderstorms travel. A sample of 10 storms are observed. The mean of the sample was 12.2 MPH and the standard deviation of the sample was 2.4. What is the 95% confidence interval for the true mean speed of thunderstorms?

Answers

Answer:

The 95% confidence interval for the true mean speed of thunderstorms is [10.712, 13.688].

Step-by-step explanation:

Given information:

Sample size = 10

Sample mean = 12.2 mph

Standard deviation = 2.4

Confidence interval = 95%

At confidence interval 95% then z-score is 1.96.

The 95% confidence interval for the true mean speed of thunderstorms is

[tex]CI=\overline{x}\pm z*\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

Where, [tex]\overline{x}[/tex] is sample mean, z* is z score at 95% confidence interval, s is standard deviation of sample and n is sample size.

[tex]CI=12.2\pm 1.96\frac{2.4}{\sqrt{10}}[/tex]

[tex]CI=12.2\pm 1.487535[/tex]

[tex]CI=12.2\pm 1.488[/tex]

[tex]CI=[12.2-1.488, 12.2+1.488][/tex]

[tex]CI=[10.712, 13.688][/tex]

Therefore the 95% confidence interval for the true mean speed of thunderstorms is [10.712, 13.688].

A rectangle is inscribed with its base on the x-axis and its upper corners on the parabola y = 11 − x 2 . What are the dimensions of such a rectangle with the greatest possible area?

Answers

Answer:[tex]\frac{22}{3}[/tex],[tex]2\dot \sqrt{\frac{11}{3}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

rectangle with its base on x-axis

and other two corners at parabola

and parabola is downward facing symmetric about y-axis

let y be the y co-ordinate of the corner thus x co-ordinate is given by

[tex]x=\pm \sqrt{11-y}[/tex]

Thus lengths of rectangle is [tex]2\sqrt{11-y}[/tex] & y

Area [tex]=y\times 2\sqrt{11-y}[/tex]

differentiating w.r.t to y for maximum area

[tex]\frac{\mathrm{d} A}{\mathrm{d} y}=2\times \sqrt{11-y}-\frac{y}{2\dot \sqrt{11-y}}=0[/tex]

we get y=[tex]\frac{22}{3}[/tex]

and [tex]x=\pm \sqrt{\frac{11}{3}}[/tex]

A_{max}=16.21 units

74% of workers got their job through college. Express the null and alternative hypotheses in symbolic form for this claim (enter as a decimal WITH a leading zero: example 0.31)

Answers

Answer: Null hypothesis = [tex]H_0:p=0.74[/tex]

Alternative hypothesis = [tex]H_1:p\neq0.24[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given claim : 74% of workers got their job through college.

In proportion , 0.74 of workers got their job through college.

Let p be the proportion of workers got their job through college.

Then claim : [tex]p=0.74[/tex]

We know that the null hypothesis always takes equality sign and alternative hypothesis takes just opposite of the null hypothesis.

Thus, Null hypothesis = [tex]H_0:p=0.74[/tex]

Alternative hypothesis = [tex]H_1:p\neq0.24[/tex]

Consider the random variables X and Y with joint density function ???? f(x,y)= x+y, 0≤x≤1;0≤y≤1 0, elsewhere. (a) Find the marginal distributions of X and Y . (b) Find P(X > 0.25,Y > 0.5).

Answers

a. The marginal densities

[tex]f_X(x)=\displaystyle\int_0^1(x+y)\,\mathrm dy=x+\frac12[/tex]

and

[tex]f_Y(y)=\displaystyle\int_0^1(x+y)\,\mathrm dx=y+\frac12[/tex]

b. This can be obtained by integrating the joint density over [0.25, 1] x [0.5, 1]:

[tex]P(X>0.25,Y>0.5)=\displaystyle\int_{1/4}^1\int_{1/2}^1(x+y)\,\mathrm dx\,\mathrm dy=\frac{33}{64}[/tex]

Final answer:

To find the marginal distributions of X and Y, we integrate the joint density function over the range of the other variable. The marginal distribution of X is f(x) = x+1/2, for 0≤x≤1. The marginal distribution of Y is f(y) = y+1/2, for 0≤y≤1.

Explanation:

To find the marginal distributions of X and Y, we need to integrate the joint density function over the range of the other variable. For the marginal distribution of X, we integrate f(x,y) with respect to y from 0 to 1:

(∫⁰₁(x+y) dy) = (x+y/2)∣⁰₁ = x+1/2

So, the marginal distribution of X is given by f(x) = x+1/2, for 0≤x≤1.

Similarly, for the marginal distribution of Y, we integrate f(x,y) with respect to x from 0 to 1:

(∫⁰₁(x+y) dx) = (x2/2+xy)∣⁰₁ = y+1/2

Therefore, the marginal distribution of Y is given by f(y) = y+1/2, for 0≤y≤1.

Increasing at a constant rate,a company's profits y have gone form $535 milion in 1985 to $570 million in 1990. Find the expected level of profit for 1995 if the trend continues. 2)

Answers

Answer:

total profit=$607.278

Step-by-step explanation:

company's profit in 1985= $535 million

company's profit in 1990=$570 million

growth rate = [tex]\frac{570-535}{535}\times 100[/tex]

                    = [tex]\frac{35}{535} \times 100[/tex]

                    = 6.54 %

profit in year 1995 will be = [tex]\frac{6.54}{100}\times 570 =\ \$37.278[/tex]

hence total profit= $570+$37.278

                             = $607.278

Samantha is trying to complete the Free Throw wellness challenge. In order to earn her chip, she needs to hit 13 out of 20 free throws on the basketball court Her last three attempts were 12 out of 20, 10 out of 20, and 9 out of 20 How far is her average free throw percentage from the needed free throw percentage to earn the chip? (round to the nearest whole number)

Answers

Answer:

21 % below what she needs

Step-by-step explanation:

She had hit 12, 10 and 9

This averages to

(12+10+9)/3 = 31/3 =10 1/3

She needs 13

Percentage = (needed-actual)/needed * 100%

                    = (13-10 1/3) / 13 * 100%

                    = (2 2/3) /13 * 100%

                    =.205128205 * 100%

                   =20.5128205%

To the nearest whole number

                      21 %

She is 21 % below what she needs

Final answer:

Samantha's current average free throw percentage is 15 percentage points away from the 65% needed to earn her wellness challenge chip.

Explanation:

Samantha is working on improving her free throw percentage in basketball, and she needs to calculate how far her average is from the required target to earn her wellness challenge chip. To determine her average free throw percentage, we first calculate her average number of successful shots by adding her last three attempts and dividing by three: (12 + 10 + 9) / 3 = 31 / 3 = 10.33, rounded to 10 successful shots on average. Since she takes 20 shots each time, her average percentage is (10 / 20) * 100 = 50%.

To earn her chip, she needs to hit 13 out of 20 free throws, which is (13 / 20) * 100 = 65%. The difference between her current average and the needed percentage is 65% - 50% = 15%. Rounding to the nearest whole number, she is 15 percentage points away from the required free throw percentage to succeed in the challenge.

The graph is a transformation of one of the basic functions. Find the equation that defines the function.

Answers

Answer:

So anyways the equation appears to be [tex]y=(x+4)^3+3[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

It looks like a cubic to me.

That is the parent function looks like [tex]f(x)=x^3[/tex].

I'm going to identify the transformations here by using the zero of the function I called f.  So where has the point (0,0) on [tex]y=x^3[/tex] wonder to in the new graph.  It appears to be (-4,3).  So the graph moved left 4 units and up 3 units.

f(x+4)+3 moves the graph left 4 and up 3.

----------Other notes:

f(x-4)+3 moves the graph right 4 and up 3.

f(x+4)-3 moves the graph left 4 and down 3.

f(x-4)-3 moves the graph right 4 and down 3.

So anyways the equation appears to be [tex]y=(x+4)^3+3[/tex].

To determine the equation of a transformed basic function, we typically look at how the graph's shape compares to one of the standard basic functions. The basic functions include linear functions, quadratic functions, absolute value functions, square root functions, cubic functions, and exponential and logarithmic functions. We also consider basic trigonometry functions for periodic graphs.
To find the equation, we need to identify four main transformations that may have been applied to the basic function:
1. **Vertical stretching/shrinking**: If the graph is stretched or shrunk vertically, this is represented by a multiplication factor `a` in front of the basic function `f(x)`.
2. **Horizontal stretching/shrinking**: If the graph is stretched or shrunk horizontally, this is represented by a factor within the function's argument, such as `f(bx)`, where `1/b` is the stretching/shrinking factor.
3. **Vertical shifting**: If the graph is shifted up or down, a constant `c` is added or subtracted from the function, giving `f(x) + c`.
4. **Horizontal shifting**: If the graph is shifted left or right, the function's input is adjusted by adding or subtracting a constant `d` within the argument of the function, yielding `f(x - d)`.
5. **Reflections**: If the graph is flipped over the x-axis, this is represented by a negative sign in front of the `a` factor. If it's flipped over the y-axis, the negative sign is inside the function's argument, `f(-x)`.
Without any specific details about the graph's appearance, the points, or what basic function it resembles, it is impossible to provide the exact transformed function. However, for illustrative purposes, I’ll demonstrate how one might find the equation for a transformed quadratic function based on hypothetical graph observations:
Suppose you find that the graph looks like a parabola that opens upwards and has been:
- Stretched vertically by a factor of 3 (vertical stretch)
- Compressed horizontally by a factor of 1/2 (horizontal stretch)
- Shifted up by 5 units (vertical shift)
- Shifted to the right by 4 units (horizontal shift)
With these observations, you would start with the standard quadratic function, `f(x) = x^2`, and apply the transformations:
1. Vertical stretch by 3: `f(x) = 3x^2`
2. Horizontal compression by a factor of 1/2, which is equivalent to stretching by a factor of 2: `f(x) = 3(x/2)^2 = 3(x^2/4) = (3/4)x^2`
3. Vertical shift up by 5 units: `f(x) = (3/4)x^2 + 5`
4. Horizontal shift right by 4 units: `f(x) = (3/4)(x - 4)^2 + 5`
The transformed function based on the hypothetical scenario would be `f(x) = (3/4)(x - 4)^2 + 5`.
Without specifics of the graph in question, you would follow a similar process: identify the basic function type based on the shape of the graph and apply the relevant transformations.

Suppose that you currently own a clothes dryer that costs $25 per month to operate A new efficient dryer costs $630 and has an estimated operating cost of $15 per month. How long will it take for the new dryer to pay for itself? months The clothes dryer will pay for itself in

Answers

Answer:

Dryer will pay for itself in 63 months or 5 years and 3 months.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let after x months new dryer will pay for itself.

Old dryer is costing $25 to operate so after x months it will cost = 25x

Similarly new dryer which cost $630 and operating cost is $15 per month.

So after x months new drier will cost = $(630 + 15x)

If the new dryer pay for itself in x months then total cost of both the dryers after x months should be same.

Therefore, 25x = 630 + 15x

25x - 15x = 630

10x = 630

x = [tex]\frac{630}{10}[/tex]

x = 63 months

Or x = 5 years 3 months

Answer is 63 months or 5 years 3 months.

The arithmetic mean of any two nonnegative real numbers a and b is greater than or equal to their geometric mean vab. [Hint: consider (Va - vb) 0.]

Answers

Answer with explanation:

Here, a and b are two real numbers.

Arithmetic Mean of a and b

          [tex]A=\frac{a+b}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\rightarrow a< \frac{a+b}{2}<b[/tex]

Geometric Mean of a and b

         [tex]G=\sqrt{ab}[/tex]

[tex]\rightarrow a< \sqrt{ab}<b[/tex]

[tex]A-G\\\\=\frac{a+b}{2}-\sqrt{ab}\\\\=\frac{a+b-2\sqrt{ab}}{2}\\\\=[\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{2}}]^2>0\\\\A-G>0\\\\A>G[/tex]

Square of difference of any two numbers is greater than or equal to 0.

A.M of two Numbers > G.M of two Numbers

Forty ounces of Lazy Lawn fertilizer covers 1,250 square feet of lawn.

(a) How many ounces would be required to cover a 6,000 square foot lawn?



(b) If Lazy Lawn costs $1.17 for a 24 ounce bag, what is the total cost (in dollars) to fertilize the lawn?
$

Answers

Final answer:

To cover a 6,000 square foot lawn, 192 ounces of fertilizer will be required. With the given cost of the fertilizer, the total cost to fertilize the lawn would be $9.36.

Explanation:

(a) To calculate how many ounces are required to cover a 6,000 square foot lawn, we can set up a proportion.

40 ounces of Lazy Lawn fertilizer covers 1,250 square feet, so let's represent it as 40/1250. We know that we have a 6,000 square foot lawn but we don't know how many ounces it requires, let's represent it as x/6000.

Our proportion will then be as follows: 40/1250 = x/6000. Cross multiply to find 'x', we will get x = [(40*6000)/1250] = 192 ounces.

(b) Now, to calculate the total cost we first need to know how many 24 ounce bags we will need. 192 ounces divided by 24 ounces per bag gives us 8 bags. Then we calculate the cost, 8 bags times $1.17 per bag gives us a total of $9.36.

Learn more about Proportional problems here:

https://brainly.com/question/32581317

#SPJ3

40% of the groups budget was spent on activities. If $64,000 was spent on the activities, what was the full budget? solve with the aid of a diagram. State what type of problem this is. if it's division, which type? Explain your reasoning, not just by using an equation.

Answers

Answer:

The full budget has a total value of $160,000

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a simple ratio problem and can be solved using the Rule of Three property. The Rule of Three is used to compare two ratios and find the missing part. In this case the ratios would be the following.

[tex]\frac{64,000}{40 percent} = \frac{x}{100 percent}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{64,000 * 100 percent}{40 percent} = \frac{x}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{6,400,000}{40 percent} = \frac{x}[/tex]

[tex]160,000= \frac{x}[/tex]

So now we know that 100% (The full budget) has a total value of $160,000.

I hope this answered your question. If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.

Let A = {a, b, c, d, e} and B = {a, c, f, g, i}. Universal Set: ∪= {a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i}

1. A ∪ B^c

2. B - A

Answers

Answer:

1. { a, b, c, d, e, h }

2. { f, g, i }

Step-by-step explanation:

Given sets,

A = {a, b, c, d, e},

B = {a, c, f, g, i}

Universal set , ∪ = {a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i},

1. Since, [tex]B^c[/tex] = elements of universal set which are not in set B

=  U - B

= { b, d, e, h },

Thus,

[tex]A\cup B^c[/tex] = All elements of A and [tex]B^c[/tex]

= { a, b, c, d, e, h }

2. B - A = elements of set B which are not in set A

= { f, g, i }

Six years ago my son was one-third my age at that time.

Six years from now he will be one-half my age at that time.

How old is my son?

Answers

m - my age

s - son's age

[tex]s-6=\dfrac{m-6}{3}\\s+6=\dfrac{m+6}{2}\\\\3s-18=m-6\\2s+12=m+6\\\\m=3s-12\\m=2s+6\\\\3s-12=2s+6\\s=18[/tex]

He's 18

Recall the formula for finding the area of a rectangle. Define a
variable for the width and set up an equation to find the dimensions of a
rectangle that has an area 144 square inches, given that the length is 10
inches longer than its width.

Answers

Final answer:

To solve for the width of the rectangle, define the width as w, set up the equation 144 = w(w + 10), and factor the resulting quadratic equation to find w = 8 inches. Hence, the rectangle's dimensions are 8 inches in width and 18 inches in length.

Explanation:

To find the dimensions of a rectangle with an area of 144 square inches where the length is 10 inches longer than its width, we first recall the formula for the area of a rectangle:

Area = Length × Width

Let's define the width as w, and since the length is 10 inches longer, we can say the length is w + 10. Plugging these into the area formula we get:

144 = w × (w + 10)

Now, we have a quadratic equation to solve for w:

Expand the equation: 144 = w2 + 10w

Subtract 144 from both sides to set the equation to zero: w2 + 10w - 144 = 0

Factor the quadratic equation: (w + 18)(w - 8) = 0

Solve for w: w = -18 or w = 8 (since width cannot be negative, w = 8 is the solution.)

Therefore, the dimensions of the rectangle are a width of 8 inches and a length of 18 inches (8 + 10).

Show that the equation is exact and find an implicit solution. y cos(xy) + 3x^2 + [x cos(xy) + 2y]y' = 0

Answers

We have

[tex]\dfrac{\partial(y\cos(xy)+3x^2)}{\partial y}=\cos(xy)-xy\sin(xy)[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{\partial(x\cos(xy)+2y)}{\partial x}=\cos(xy)-xy\sin(xy)[/tex]

so the ODE is indeed exact. Then there's a solution of the form [tex]f(x,y)=C[/tex] such that

[tex]\dfrac{\partial f}{\partial x}=y\cos(xy)+3x^2[/tex]

[tex]\implies f(x,y)=\sin(xy)+x^3+g(y)[/tex]

Differentiating wrt [tex]y[/tex] gives

[tex]\dfrac{\partial f}{\partial y}=x\cos(xy)+2y=x\cos(xy)+g'(y)[/tex]

[tex]\implies g'(y)=2y\implies g(y)=y^2+C[/tex]

Then the solution to the ODE is

[tex]f(x,y)=\boxed{\sin(xy)+x^3+y^2=C}[/tex]

You are going to buy a new car worth $25,800. The dealer computes your monthly payment to be $509.55 for 60 months of financing. What is the dealer's effective rate of return on this loan transaction? The dealer's effective rate of return is 1 1%. (Round to one decimal place.)

Answers

Answer:

  6.9%

Step-by-step explanation:

Interest rate is the one variable in an amortization formula that cannot be determined explicitly. An iterative solution is required, which means the computation must be done by a calculator, spreadsheet, or web site.

My TI-84 TVM Solver tells me that for the given loan amount and payment schedule, the APR is about 6.9%.

Use an element argument to prove each statement. Assume that all sets are subsets of a universal set U.

For all sets A, B, andC, if A ⊆ B then A∪C ⊆ B∪C

Answers

Answer with explanation:

We are asked to prove the statement,

For all sets A, B, and C, if A ⊆ B then A∪C ⊆ B∪C

Let us consider set A as:

         A={1,3,4,5}

and B={1,2,3,4,5,6,7}

Clearly we may observe that A is a subset of B.

( Since, all the elements of set A are contained in set B .

Hence, A is a subset of B)

Now let us consider set C as:

C={1,2}

Hence,

A∪C={1,2,3,4,5}

and

B∪C={1,2,3,4,5,6,7}

Still we observe that:

          A∪C ⊆ B∪C

Since all the elements of the set A∪C are contained in the set B∪C.

Use induction to prove that 2? ?? for any integer n>0 . Indicate type of induction used.

I proved the base case using n = 1, and for my induction hypothesis, I said that we assume n = k for 2^k > k, but I am stuck trying to get to n = k + 1.

So far I have:

2^k > k

2*2^k > 2*k

2^{k+1} > 2k

Answers

Answer with explanation:

The given statement is which we have to prove by the principal of Mathematical Induction

    [tex]2^{n}>n[/tex]

1.→For, n=1

L H S =2

R H S=1

2>1

L H S> R H S

So,the Statement is true for , n=1.

2.⇒Let the statement is true for, n=k.

      [tex]2^{k}>k[/tex]

                   ---------------------------------------(1)

3⇒Now, we will prove that the mathematical statement  is true for, n=k+1.

     [tex]\rightarrow 2^{k+1}>k+1\\\\L H S=\rightarrow 2^{k+1}=2^{k}\times 2\\\\\text{Using 1}\\\\2^{k}>k\\\\\text{Multiplying both sides by 2}\\\\2^{k+1}>2k\\\\As, 2 k=k+k,\text{Which will be always greater than }k+1.\\\\\rightarrow 2 k>k+1\\\\\rightarrow2^{k+1}>k+1[/tex]

Hence it is true for, n=k+1.

So,we have proved the statement with the help of mathematical Induction, which is

      [tex]2^{k}>k[/tex]

                 

   

Explain how simulation is used in the real world. Provide a specific example from your own line of work, or a line of work that you find particularly interesting.

Answers

Answer:

Explained

Step-by-step explanation:

Simulation is nothing but an approximate or somewhat accurate imitation of a real world situation. Simulation is actually a computer generated graphics to predict how a system will behave under given set of parameters, without actually applying real resources. Simulation finds a variety of application in various fields.  Simulation of blood flowing through veins and arteries. Simulation of LBW decisions in a cricket match, which helps Umpires to make correct LBW decisions in a match. A lot of recondite  process can understood using Simulation videos that is why concept of smart learning as been introduced.

In order to compare two scales, 30 objects are weighed on both scales. Each object would then have two weight values (one from scale 1 and one from scale 2). Based on the nature of the differences in the two weight measurements for the 30 objects, the two scales may be compared. Do these samples represent dependent or independent samples? A. dependent samples. B. independent samples.

Answers

Answer:

These two samples are independent samples.

Step-by-step explanation:

Each object would then have two weight values (one from scale 1 and one from scale 2). Based on the nature of the differences in the two weight measurements for the 30 objects, the two scales may be compared.

These two samples are independent samples.

Though the objects are same but the scales are different.

625 ÷ 62.5 × 30 ÷ 10

Answers

Answer:

30

Step-by-step explanation:

Follow the correct order of operations.

There are only multiplications and divisions, so do them in the order they appear from left to right.

625 ÷ 62.5 × 30 ÷ 10 =

= 10 × 30 ÷ 10

= 300 ÷ 10

= 30

9. An RSA cryptosystem has modulus n 391, which is a product of the primes 23 and 17. Which of the following is suitable as an encoding key e? (a) 163 (b) 353 (c) 351 (d) 277 (e) none of these. 10. Which of the following polynomials p(x) is complete over Zalr? (a) z4+1 (e) none of these

Answers

Answer:

163

Step-by-step explanation:

So n=391.

This means p=23 and q=17 where p*q=n.

[tex] \lambda (391)=lcm(23-1,17-1)=lcm(22,16)=2*8*11=16*11=176. [/tex]

We want to choose e so that e is between 1 and 176 and the gcd(e,176)=1.

There is only one number in your list that is between 1 and 176... Hopefully the gcd(163,176)=1.

It does. See notes below for checking it:

176=2(88)=2(4*22)=2(2)(2)(2)(11)

None of the prime factors of 176 divide 163 so we are good.

The answer is 163.

Find the first 2 terms of each of two power series solutions: y" + x^2 y'+ xy = 0

Answers

Apparently this solution is too long for posting, so I've written it elsewhere and am attaching screenshots of it.

The first four terms of each solution are

[tex]1-\dfrac23x^3+\dfrac5{36}x^6-\dfrac{10}{567}x^9[/tex]

and

[tex]x-\dfrac1{24}x^4+\dfrac1{315}x^7-\dfrac7{32,400}x^{10}[/tex]

In a certain​ country, the true probability of a baby being a girl is 0.469. Among the next seven randomly selected births in the​ country, what is the probability that at least one of them is a boy​?

Answers

Answer:

The probability is 0.995 ( approx ).

Step-by-step explanation:

Let X represents the event of baby girl,

The probability of a baby being a girl is, p = 0.469,

So, the probability of a baby who is not a girl is, q = 1 - 0.469 = 0.531,

Also, the total number of experiment, n = 7

Thus, by the binomial distribution formula,

[tex]P(x)=^nC_x(p)^x q^{n-x}[/tex]

Where, [tex]^nC_x=\frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

The probability that all babies are girl or there is no baby boy,

[tex]P(X=7)=^7C_7(0.469)^7(0.531)^{7-7}[/tex]

[tex]=0.00499125661758[/tex]

Hence, the probability that at least one of them is a boy​ = 1 - P(X=7)

= 1 - 0.00499125661758

= 0.995008743382

0.995

John took all his money from his savings account. He spent ​$110 on a radio and 4/11 of what was left on presents for his friends. John then put 2/5 of his remaining money into a checking account and donated the​ $420 that was left to charity. How much money did John originally have in his savings​ account?

Answers

Answer:

$1210

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be total amount

First John spent $110 on a radio and 4/11 of what was left on presents for his friends so he was left with

[tex]\frac{7}{11}(x-110)=\frac{7}{11}x-70[/tex]

Then he put 2/5 of his remaining money into a checking account

[tex]\frac{3}{5}\left(\frac{7}{11}x-70\right)[/tex]

Rest he donated to charity

[tex]420=\frac{3}{5}\left(\frac{7}{11}x-70\right)\\\Rightarrow \left(\frac{7}{11}x-70\right)=\frac{2100}{3}\\\Rightarrow \frac{7}{11}x-70=700\\\Rightarrow \frac{7}{11}x=770\\\Rightarrow x=1210[/tex]

Hence total amount of money John originally had was $1210

Questions (no partial grades if you don't show your work) 1. In a group of 6 boys and 4 girls, four children are to be selected. In how many diffeest weys ces they be selected if at least one boy must be there

Answers

Answer:

Total number of ways will be 209

Step-by-step explanation:

There are 6 boys and 4 girls in a group and 4 children are to be selected.

We have to find the number of ways that 4 children can be selected if at least one boy must be in the group of 4.

So the groups can be arranged as

(1 Boy + 3 girls), (2 Boy + 2 girls), (3 Boys + 1 girl), (4 boys)

Now we will find the combinations in which these arrangements can be done.

1 Boy and 3 girls = [tex]^{6}C_{1}\times^{4}C_{3}=6\times4[/tex]=24

2 Boy and 2 girls=[tex]^{6}C_{2}\times^{4}C_{2}=\frac{6!}{4!\times2!}\times\frac{4!}{2!\times2!}=15\times6=90[/tex]

3 Boys and 1 girl = [tex]^{6}C_{3}\times^{4}C_{1}=\frac{6!}{4!\times2!}\times\frac{4!}{3!}=\frac{6\times5\times4}{3 \times2} \times4=80[/tex]

4 Boys = [tex]^{6}C_{4}=\frac{6!}{4!\times2!} =\frac{6\times 5}{2\times1}=15[/tex]

Now total number of ways = 24 + 90 + 80 + 15 = 209

If ​$14,000 is invested at 4​% compounded quarterly​, what is the amount after 8 ​years?

The amount after 8 years will be ​

Answers

Answer:

The amount after 8 years is $19249.17

Step-by-step explanation:

For any calculation for investments there si the compound interest formula:

[tex]A=P(1+\frac{r}{n} )^(n*t)[/tex]

Where

P = principal amount (the initial amount you borrow or deposit)

r  = annual rate of interest (as a decimal)

t  = number of years the amount is deposited or borrowed for.

A = amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.

n  =  number of times the interest is compounded per year  

So for this example

P, the original amount ($14000)

r, 4%

t, 8 years

A, the amount after 8 years

n, 4, due that is quarterly

[tex]P=$14000(1+((4/100)/(4)))^(4*8)\\\\P= $19249.17[/tex]

Discount on LCD TV is $240.

Sale Price is $1575.00

What was the list price?

Answers

Answer:  The list price was $1815.00.  

Step-by-step explanation:  Given that the discount on a LCD TV is $240 and the sale price is $1575.00.

We are to find the list price.

The discount is given on the price that is listen on the LCD TV.

So, the list price will be equal to the sum of the sale price and the discount price.

Therefore, the required list price of the LCD TV is given by

[tex]L.P.\\\\=\textup{sale price}+\textup{discount}\\\\=\$(1575.00+240.00)\\\\=\$1815.00.[/tex]

Thus, the list price was $1815.00.  

A plumbing supply company has fixed costs of $9,000 per month and average variable costs of $9.30 per unit manufactured. The company has $90,000 available to cover the monthly costs. How many units can the company manufacture? (Fixed costs are those that occur regardless of the level of production. Variable costs depend on the level of production. Your answer should be in terms of whole units produced.)

Answers

Answer:

8710 units

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Write all the data

Fixed cost: $9000

Average variable cost: 9.3 per unit

Total cost: 90,000

Total units: x

Step 2: Find the total variable cost

Average variable cost is per unit so it has to be multiplied by the number of units to find the total variable cost.

Total variable cost = average variable cost per unit x number of units

Total variable cost = 9.3x

Step 3: Make the formula for finding x

Total cost = total fixed cost + total variable cost

90,000 = 9000 + 9.3x

81000 = 9.3x

x = 8709.67

Rounded off to 8710 units

!!

You borrow $680 from your brother and agree to pay back $750 in 3 months. What simple interest rate will you pay?

Answers

Answer:

hence rate interest r = 41.176%

Step-by-step explanation:

The amount borrowed= $680

amount payed back = $750

therefore, interest incurred = 750-680= $70

time, t= 3 months = 3/12= 0.25 years

rate%, r

we know that SI= [tex]\frac{PRT}{100}[/tex]

70= [tex]\frac{680\timesr\0.25}{100}[/tex]

r=[tex]\frac{7000}{0.25\times680} = 41.176[/tex]

hence rate interest r = 41.176%

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